CN108293366A - A kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108293366A CN108293366A CN201810015289.2A CN201810015289A CN108293366A CN 108293366 A CN108293366 A CN 108293366A CN 201810015289 A CN201810015289 A CN 201810015289A CN 108293366 A CN108293366 A CN 108293366A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottom plate
- rod
- seeding apparatus
- sliding block
- sliding rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C19/00—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
- A01C19/02—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders by a motor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/002—Dibble seeders
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of seeding apparatus more particularly to a kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of sowing peanut cultivation seeding apparatus that is efficient, need not manually carrying out blinding.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a peanut cultivation seeding apparatus, include bottom plate etc.；Bottom base plate four corners are mounted on wheel, and bottom plate top right tilting is equipped with pushing hands, and left is equipped with driving device at the top of bottom plate, and perforating device is equipped with below driving device.The present invention drives perforating device to punch by driving device, is sowed to peanut by seeding apparatus, to achieve the effect that sowing is efficient, need not manually carry out blinding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of seeding apparatus more particularly to a kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus.
Background technology
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to
The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant
Object itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.
Peanut, Rosales, pulse family, the annual herb plant of Arachis.There is abundant root nodule in root；Stem and branch are equal
There is rib, leaf papery is to life；Petiole base embraces stem, and ovate oblong to obovate, apex blunt round, two sides have hair, edge has eyelash
Hair；Vein edge, which is coupled mutually, to be reticulated；Flower is about 8 millimeters；Bract lanceolar；Corolla yellow or golden yellow, vexil are carried out, the wing
Valve is detached with fossil fragments, and oblong or tiltedly avette, style extend except calyx pipe pharyngeal, and pod expansion, pod is thick, 6-8 month flowers and fruits
Phase.
Sowed when artificial growth peanut efficiency is low, need it is artificial carry out blinding, therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of sowing it is efficient,
The peanut cultivation seeding apparatus of blinding need not manually be carried out.
Invention content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The shortcomings that efficiency is low, needs manually carry out blinding is sowed when the present invention is in order to overcome artificial growth peanut, the present invention will solve
Certainly the technical issues of, is to provide a kind of sowing peanut cultivation seeding apparatus that is efficient, need not manually carrying out blinding.
（2）Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a peanut cultivation seeding apparatus, include bottom plate, wheel
Son, pushing hands, driving device and perforating device, bottom base plate four corners are mounted on wheel, the peace of bottom plate top right tilting
Equipped with pushing hands, left is equipped with driving device at the top of bottom plate, and perforating device is equipped with below driving device.
Preferably, driving device include sliding rail, the first mounting plate, first motor, turntable, the first sliding block, square frame,
Head rod and roller bearing, left is vertically-mounted at the top of bottom plate a sliding rail, and sliding rail right upper portion is equipped with the first mounting plate, and first
Mounting plate installed in front has first motor, and turntable is equipped on the output shaft of first motor, and the inclined center location of turntable passes through hinge
The mode connect in succession is connected with head rod, and head rod lower front side is equipped with roller bearing, and sliding rail right side central is equipped with the
One sliding block, the first sliding block slide up and down cooperation with sliding rail, are equipped with square frame on the right side of the first sliding block, roller bearing is located at square frame
It is interior.
Preferably, perforating device includes the second sliding block, drill bit, the second mounting plate, the first mounting rod, the second motor and
One shaft, sliding rail lower right side are equipped with the second sliding block, and the second sliding block is located at below the first sliding block, and the second sliding block right side is equipped with the
Two mounting plates are connected with the first mounting rod, the second mounting plate bottom between the second mounting plate top center and square frame bottom
Centre is equipped with the second motor, and first rotating shaft is equipped on the output shaft of the second motor, and bottom plate left is provided with opening, first rotating shaft
Across opening, first rotating shaft bottom end is equipped with drill bit.
Preferably, further include having seeding apparatus, seeding apparatus includes cross bar, charging box, discharge nozzle, valve, the second peace
Dress bar, wedge block, strut, guide sleeve, baffle, contact wheel, riser and the first spring, sliding rail right upper portion are equipped with cross bar, cross bar
Right end is equipped with charging box, is arranged to be open at the top of charging box, and charging box bottom is connected with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle connects with charging box
Logical, discharge nozzle is equipped with valve, and discharge port is provided in the middle part of bottom plate, and discharge port is located at the underface of discharge nozzle, square frame right side
Second mounting rod is installed, the second mounting rod right end is equipped with wedge block, and center vertical installation is there are two strut at the top of bottom plate, and two
Strut is located at two side of left and right of discharge port, and two strut tops are equipped with guide sleeve, baffle is equipped in two guide sleeves, is provided on baffle
Through-hole, through-hole coordinate with discharge nozzle, and contact wheel is equipped on the left of baffle, and contact wheel coordinates with wedge block, is equipped on the right side of baffle
Riser is connected with the first spring between riser left side and right guide sleeve right side.
Preferably, further include having bulldozing device, bulldozing device include handle, second spring, the second connecting rod, guide rod and
Push plate, pushing hands top are connected with handle by way of articulated connection, are connected between pushing hands inner top among handle top
Second spring, handle left end are connected with the second connecting rod by way of articulated connection, and bottom plate right is provided with guide hole, is set in guide hole
There are guide rod, guide rod top to be connect by way of articulated connection with the second connecting rod bottom end, guide rod bottom end is equipped with push plate.
Preferably, further include having lower hopper, bottom plate top center is equipped with lower hopper, and lower hopper is connected to discharge port, under
Hopper is located at immediately below discharge nozzle.
Preferably, further include having transverse slat and third spring, transverse slat be installed below guide rod, at the top of transverse slat with bottom base plate it
Between be connected with third spring.
Operation principle：When using the present invention, operating personnel push away the present invention toward specified place, and operating personnel restart drive
Dynamic device, driving device drives perforating device to punch soil, and after waiting for hole, operating personnel hold push rod incite somebody to action this by wheel
Invention is pushed open, and peanut is put into open hole by operating personnel again, and soil is covered peanut by operating personnel again.
Because driving device includes sliding rail, the first mounting plate, first motor, turntable, the first sliding block, square frame,
One connecting rod and roller bearing, bottom plate top left is vertically-mounted to have sliding rail, sliding rail right upper portion to be equipped with the first mounting plate, the first peace
Loading board installed in front has first motor, and turntable is equipped on the output shaft of first motor, and the inclined center location of turntable, which passes through, to be hinged
The mode of connection is connected with head rod, and head rod lower front side is equipped with roller bearing, and sliding rail right side central is equipped with first
Sliding block, the first sliding block slide up and down cooperation with sliding rail, are equipped with square frame on the right side of the first sliding block, roller bearing is located at square frame
It is interior.So operating personnel start first motor rotation, first motor drives turntable rotation, and driven by rotary disc head rod is ceaselessly
It moves up and down, head rod drives square frame ceaselessly to move up and down, and sliding rail and the first sliding block play the guiding role, square box
Frame drive perforating device ceaselessly move up and down, operating personnel restart perforating device so that perforating device to soil into
Row punching, after to be punctured, operating personnel close first motor and perforating device.
Because perforating device includes the second sliding block, drill bit, the second mounting plate, the first mounting rod, the second motor and first
Shaft, sliding rail lower right side are equipped with the second sliding block, and the second sliding block is located at below the first sliding block, and second is equipped on the right side of the second sliding block
Mounting plate, is connected with the first mounting rod between the second mounting plate top center and square frame bottom, in the second mounting plate bottom
Between the second motor is installed, first rotating shaft is installed, bottom plate left is provided with opening, and first rotating shaft is worn on the output shaft of the second motor
Opening is crossed, first rotating shaft bottom end is equipped with drill bit.So operating personnel start the rotation of the second motor, the second motor drives first turn
Axis rotate, first rotating shaft drive bit, square frame ceaselessly move up and down drive the first mounting rod ceaselessly on move down
Dynamic, the first mounting rod drives the second mounting plate ceaselessly to move up and down, and the second mounting plate drives drill bit ceaselessly to move up and down, from
And soil is punched, sliding rail and the second sliding block play the guiding role, after drill bit is up moved to suitable position, operator
Member closes first motor, turns off the second motor, the present invention can be pushed open, be planted in hole by operating personnel.
Because further including having seeding apparatus, seeding apparatus includes cross bar, charging box, discharge nozzle, valve, the second installation
Bar, wedge block, strut, guide sleeve, baffle, contact wheel, riser and the first spring, sliding rail right upper portion are equipped with cross bar, and cross bar is right
End is equipped with charging box, is arranged to be open at the top of charging box, and charging box bottom is connected with discharge nozzle, and discharge nozzle connects with charging box
Logical, discharge nozzle is equipped with valve, and discharge port is provided in the middle part of bottom plate, and discharge port is located at the underface of discharge nozzle, square frame right side
Second mounting rod is installed, the second mounting rod right end is equipped with wedge block, and center vertical installation is there are two strut at the top of bottom plate, and two
Strut is located at two side of left and right of discharge port, and two strut tops are equipped with guide sleeve, baffle is equipped in two guide sleeves, is provided on baffle
Through-hole, through-hole coordinate with discharge nozzle, and contact wheel is equipped on the left of baffle, and contact wheel coordinates with wedge block, is equipped on the right side of baffle
Riser is connected with the first spring between riser left side and right guide sleeve right side.So when making a call to first hole, operating personnel are by valve
It closes, when making a call to second hole, operating personnel push the present invention so that discharge port is placed exactly in right over the hole accomplished fluently, rectangular
Frame, which ceaselessly moves up and down, drives the second mounting rod ceaselessly to move up and down, and the second mounting rod drives wedge block ceaselessly upper and lower
Mobile, wedge block, which drives, ceaselessly to be moved left and right by contact wheel drive baffle under the action of the first spring, when through-hole just
When below the discharge nozzle, operating personnel open valve again, and peanut, which is flowed to by discharge nozzle by through-hole and discharge port, to be accomplished fluently
In hole, to be sowed to peanut.
Because further including having bulldozing device, bulldozing device includes handle, second spring, the second connecting rod, guide rod and pushes away
Plate, pushing hands top are connected with handle by way of articulated connection, and the is connected between pushing hands inner top among handle top
Two springs, handle left end are connected with the second connecting rod by way of articulated connection, and bottom plate right is provided with guide hole, is equipped in guide hole
Guide rod, guide rod top are connect with the second connecting rod bottom end by way of articulated connection, and guide rod bottom end is equipped with push plate.So behaviour
After personnel hold handle, operating personnel up move handle, and second spring is compressed therewith, and the second connecting rod is past therewith to be moved down
Dynamic, the second connecting rod drives guide rod to move down, and guide rod drives push plate to move down, after push plate touches ground, operator
Member stops moving handle, and operating personnel push the present invention again, and soil is pushed into through-hole by push plate, and after having pushed away, operating personnel unclamp
Handle, handle moves down under the action of second spring, to drive the second connecting rod up to move, and then drives guide rod past
Upper movement, to drive push plate up to move.
Because further including having lower hopper, bottom plate top center is equipped with lower hopper, and lower hopper is connected to discharge port, lower hopper
Immediately below discharge nozzle.So peanut is fallen by lower hopper in through-hole, lower hopper play the guiding role so that peanut will not be fallen
Partially.
Because further including having transverse slat and third spring, transverse slat is installed, between transverse slat top and bottom base plate below guide rod
It is connected with third spring.So when guide rod moves down, third spring stretches therewith, when guide rod up moves, in third
It can more stablize when guide rod up moves under the action of spring, while make the effect that guide rod resets more preferable.
（3）Advantageous effect
The present invention drives perforating device to punch by driving device, is sowed to peanut by seeding apparatus, to reach
Arrive that sowing is efficient, need not manually carry out the effect of blinding.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the first front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of second of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the third front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the 4th kind of front view of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be：1- bottom plates, 2- wheels, 3- pushing hands, 4- driving devices, 5- perforating devices, 41- sliding rails, 42-
First mounting plate, 43- first motors, 44- turntables, the first sliding blocks of 45-, 46- square frames, 47- head rods, 48- roller bearings,
The second sliding blocks of 51-, 52- drill bits, the second mounting plates of 53-, the first mounting rods of 54-, the second motors of 55-, 56- openings, first turn of 57-
Axis, 6- seeding apparatus, 601- cross bars, 602- charging boxs, 603- discharge nozzles, 604- valves, 605- discharge ports, 606- second are installed
Bar, 607- wedge blocks, 608- struts, 609- guide sleeves, 610- baffles, 611- through-holes, 612- contact wheels, 613- risers, 614-
One spring, 7- bulldozing devices, 71- handles, 72- second springs, the second connecting rods of 73-, 74- guide holes, 75- guide rods, 76- push plates,
8- lower hoppers, 9- transverse slats, 10- third springs.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus includes bottom plate 1, wheel 2, pushing hands 3, driving device 4 and beats as shown in Figs 1-4
Aperture apparatus 5 is mounted on wheel 2 at 1 bottom four corners of bottom plate, and 1 top right tilting of bottom plate is equipped with pushing hands 3, and bottom plate 1 pushes up
Portion left is equipped with driving device 4, and 4 lower section of driving device is equipped with perforating device 5.
Embodiment 2
A kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus includes bottom plate 1, wheel 2, pushing hands 3, driving device 4 and beats as shown in Figs 1-4
Aperture apparatus 5 is mounted on wheel 2 at 1 bottom four corners of bottom plate, and 1 top right tilting of bottom plate is equipped with pushing hands 3, and bottom plate 1 pushes up
Portion left is equipped with driving device 4, and 4 lower section of driving device is equipped with perforating device 5.
Driving device 4 includes sliding rail 41, the first mounting plate 42, first motor 43, turntable 44, the first sliding block 45, rectangular
Frame 46, head rod 47 and roller bearing 48,1 top left of bottom plate is vertically-mounted sliding rail 41, the installation of 41 right upper portion of sliding rail
There are the first mounting plate 42,42 installed in front of the first mounting plate to have first motor 43, is equipped with and turns on the output shaft of first motor 43
The inclined center location of disk 44, turntable 44 is connected with head rod 47,47 lower part of head rod by way of articulated connection
Installed in front has roller bearing 48,41 right side central of sliding rail to be equipped with the first sliding block 45, and the first sliding block 45 slides up and down cooperation with sliding rail 41,
First sliding block, 45 right side is equipped with square frame 46, and roller bearing 48 is located in square frame 46.
Embodiment 3
A kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus includes bottom plate 1, wheel 2, pushing hands 3, driving device 4 and beats as shown in Figs 1-4
Aperture apparatus 5 is mounted on wheel 2 at 1 bottom four corners of bottom plate, and 1 top right tilting of bottom plate is equipped with pushing hands 3, and bottom plate 1 pushes up
Portion left is equipped with driving device 4, and 4 lower section of driving device is equipped with perforating device 5.
Driving device 4 includes sliding rail 41, the first mounting plate 42, first motor 43, turntable 44, the first sliding block 45, rectangular
Frame 46, head rod 47 and roller bearing 48,1 top left of bottom plate is vertically-mounted sliding rail 41, the installation of 41 right upper portion of sliding rail
There are the first mounting plate 42,42 installed in front of the first mounting plate to have first motor 43, is equipped with and turns on the output shaft of first motor 43
The inclined center location of disk 44, turntable 44 is connected with head rod 47,47 lower part of head rod by way of articulated connection
Installed in front has roller bearing 48,41 right side central of sliding rail to be equipped with the first sliding block 45, and the first sliding block 45 slides up and down cooperation with sliding rail 41,
First sliding block, 45 right side is equipped with square frame 46, and roller bearing 48 is located in square frame 46.
Perforating device 5 includes the second sliding block 51, drill bit 52, the second mounting plate 53, the first mounting rod 54, the second motor 55
With first rotating shaft 57,41 lower right side of sliding rail is equipped with the second sliding block 51, and the second sliding block 51 is located at 45 lower section of the first sliding block, and second slides
51 right side of block is equipped with the second mounting plate 53, and 53 top center of the second mounting plate and square frame are connected with first between 46 bottom
Mounting rod 54 is equipped with the second motor 55 among second mounting plate, 53 bottom, first is equipped on the output shaft of the second motor 55
Shaft 57,1 left of bottom plate are provided with opening 56, and first rotating shaft 57 passes through opening 56, and 57 bottom end of first rotating shaft is equipped with drill bit 52.
Embodiment 4
A kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus includes bottom plate 1, wheel 2, pushing hands 3, driving device 4 and beats as shown in Figs 1-4
Aperture apparatus 5 is mounted on wheel 2 at 1 bottom four corners of bottom plate, and 1 top right tilting of bottom plate is equipped with pushing hands 3, and bottom plate 1 pushes up
Portion left is equipped with driving device 4, and 4 lower section of driving device is equipped with perforating device 5.
Driving device 4 includes sliding rail 41, the first mounting plate 42, first motor 43, turntable 44, the first sliding block 45, rectangular
Frame 46, head rod 47 and roller bearing 48,1 top left of bottom plate is vertically-mounted sliding rail 41, the installation of 41 right upper portion of sliding rail
There are the first mounting plate 42,42 installed in front of the first mounting plate to have first motor 43, is equipped with and turns on the output shaft of first motor 43
The inclined center location of disk 44, turntable 44 is connected with head rod 47,47 lower part of head rod by way of articulated connection
Installed in front has roller bearing 48,41 right side central of sliding rail to be equipped with the first sliding block 45, and the first sliding block 45 slides up and down cooperation with sliding rail 41,
First sliding block, 45 right side is equipped with square frame 46, and roller bearing 48 is located in square frame 46.
Perforating device 5 includes the second sliding block 51, drill bit 52, the second mounting plate 53, the first mounting rod 54, the second motor 55
With first rotating shaft 57,41 lower right side of sliding rail is equipped with the second sliding block 51, and the second sliding block 51 is located at 45 lower section of the first sliding block, and second slides
51 right side of block is equipped with the second mounting plate 53, and 53 top center of the second mounting plate and square frame are connected with first between 46 bottom
Mounting rod 54 is equipped with the second motor 55 among second mounting plate, 53 bottom, first is equipped on the output shaft of the second motor 55
Shaft 57,1 left of bottom plate are provided with opening 56, and first rotating shaft 57 passes through opening 56, and 57 bottom end of first rotating shaft is equipped with drill bit 52.
Further include having seeding apparatus 6, seeding apparatus 6 include cross bar 601, charging box 602, discharge nozzle 603, valve 604,
Second mounting rod 606, wedge block 607, strut 608, guide sleeve 609, baffle 610, contact wheel 612, riser 613 and the first spring
614,41 right upper portion of sliding rail is equipped with cross bar 601, and 601 right end of cross bar is equipped with charging box 602, and 602 top of charging box is spacious
Mouth setting, 602 bottom of charging box are connected with discharge nozzle 603, and discharge nozzle 603 is connected to charging box 602, and discharge nozzle 603 is equipped with
Valve 604,1 middle part of bottom plate are provided with discharge port 605, and discharge port 605 is located at the underface of discharge nozzle 603,46 right side of square frame
Second mounting rod 606 is installed, 606 right end of the second mounting rod is equipped with wedge block 607, and 1 top center of bottom plate is vertically-mounted to be had
Two struts 608, two struts 608 are located at two side of left and right of discharge port 605, and two struts, 608 top is equipped with guide sleeve 609,
It is equipped with baffle 610 in two guide sleeves 609, through-hole 611 is provided on baffle 610, through-hole 611 coordinates with discharge nozzle 603, and baffle 610 is left
Side is equipped with contact wheel 612, and contact wheel 612 coordinates with wedge block 607, and 610 right side of baffle is equipped with riser 613, and riser 613 is left
Side and right guide sleeve are connected with the first spring 614 between 609 right side.
Further include having bulldozing device 7, bulldozing device 7 includes handle 71, second spring 72, the second connecting rod 73, guide rod
75 and push plate 76,3 top of pushing hands is connected with handle 71,71 top center of handle and top in pushing hands 3 by way of articulated connection
Second spring 72 is connected between portion, 71 left end of handle is connected with the second connecting rod 73 by way of articulated connection, and bottom plate 1 is right
Fang Kaiyou guide holes 74, guide hole 74 is interior to be equipped with guide rod 75, the side that 75 top of guide rod passes through articulated connection with 73 bottom end of the second connecting rod
Formula connects, and 75 bottom end of guide rod is equipped with push plate 76.
Further include having lower hopper 8,1 top center of bottom plate is equipped with lower hopper 8, and lower hopper 8 is connected to discharge port 605, under
Hopper 8 is located at immediately below discharge nozzle 603.
Further include having transverse slat 9 and third spring 10,75 lower section of guide rod is equipped with transverse slat 9,9 top of transverse slat and 1 bottom of bottom plate
Between be connected with third spring 10.
Operation principle：When using the present invention, operating personnel push away the present invention toward specified place, and operating personnel restart drive
Dynamic device 4, driving device 4 drive perforating device 5 to punch soil, and after waiting for hole, operating personnel hold push rod and pass through wheel 2
The present invention is pushed open, peanut is put into open hole by operating personnel again, and soil is covered peanut by operating personnel again.
Because driving device 4 include sliding rail 41, the first mounting plate 42, first motor 43, turntable 44, the first sliding block 45,
Square frame 46, head rod 47 and roller bearing 48,1 top left of bottom plate is vertically-mounted sliding rail 41,41 right upper portion of sliding rail
First mounting plate 42 is installed, 42 installed in front of the first mounting plate has first motor 43, installed on the output shaft of first motor 43
There are turntable 44, the inclined center location of turntable 44 to be connected with head rod 47, head rod 47 by way of articulated connection
Lower front side is equipped with roller bearing 48, and 41 right side central of sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block 45, and the first sliding block 45 is slided up and down with sliding rail 41
Cooperation, 45 right side of the first sliding block are equipped with square frame 46, and roller bearing 48 is located in square frame 46.So operating personnel start the
One motor 43 rotates, and first motor 43 drives turntable 44 to rotate, and turntable 44 drives head rod 47 ceaselessly to move up and down, the
One connecting rod 47 drives square frame 46 ceaselessly to move up and down, and sliding rail 41 and the first sliding block 45 play the guiding role, square frame
46 drive perforating devices 5 ceaselessly move up and down, and operating personnel restart perforating device 5, so that perforating device 5 is to soil
It is punched, after to be punctured, operating personnel close first motor 43 and perforating device 5.
Because perforating device 5 includes the second sliding block 51, drill bit 52, the second mounting plate 53, first the 54, second electricity of mounting rod
Machine 55 and first rotating shaft 57,41 lower right side of sliding rail are equipped with the second sliding block 51, and the second sliding block 51 is located at 45 lower section of the first sliding block, the
Two sliding blocks, 51 right side is equipped with the second mounting plate 53, and 53 top center of the second mounting plate and square frame are connected between 46 bottom
First mounting rod 54 is equipped with the second motor 55 among second mounting plate, 53 bottom, is equipped on the output shaft of the second motor 55
First rotating shaft 57,1 left of bottom plate are provided with opening 56, and first rotating shaft 57 passes through opening 56, and 57 bottom end of first rotating shaft is equipped with drill bit
52.So operating personnel start the rotation of the second motor 55, the second motor 55 drives first rotating shaft 57 to rotate, and first rotating shaft 57 drives
Drill bit 52 rotates, and square frame 46, which ceaselessly moves up and down, drives the first mounting rod 54 ceaselessly to move up and down, the first mounting rod
54 the second mounting plates 53 of drive ceaselessly move up and down, and the second mounting plate 53 drives drill bit 52 ceaselessly to move up and down, to right
Soil is punched, and sliding rail 41 and the second sliding block 51 play the guiding role, after drill bit 52 is up moved to suitable position, operation
Personnel close first motor 43, turn off the second motor 55, the present invention can be pushed open, be planted in hole by operating personnel.
Because further including having seeding apparatus 6, seeding apparatus 6 includes cross bar 601, charging box 602, discharge nozzle 603, valve
604, the second mounting rod 606, wedge block 607, strut 608, guide sleeve 609, baffle 610, contact wheel 612, riser 613 and the first bullet
Spring 614,41 right upper portion of sliding rail are equipped with cross bar 601, and 601 right end of cross bar is equipped with charging box 602, and 602 top of charging box is
Opening setting, 602 bottom of charging box are connected with discharge nozzle 603, and discharge nozzle 603 is connected to charging box 602, is set on discharge nozzle 603
There are valve 604,1 middle part of bottom plate to be provided with discharge port 605, discharge port 605 is located at the underface of discharge nozzle 603, and square frame 46 is right
Side is equipped with the second mounting rod 606, and 606 right end of the second mounting rod is equipped with wedge block 607, and 1 top center of bottom plate is vertically-mounted
There are two strut 608, two struts 608 are located at two side of left and right of discharge port 605, and two struts, 608 top is equipped with guide sleeve
609, baffle 610 is equipped in two guide sleeves 609, through-hole 611 is provided on baffle 610, through-hole 611 coordinates with discharge nozzle 603, baffle
610 left sides are equipped with contact wheel 612, and contact wheel 612 coordinates with wedge block 607, and 610 right side of baffle is equipped with riser 613, riser
613 left sides and right guide sleeve are connected with the first spring 614 between 609 right side.So when making a call to first hole, operating personnel are by valve
604 close, and when making a call to second hole, operating personnel push of the invention so that discharge port 605 be placed exactly in the hole accomplished fluently just on
Side, square frame 46, which ceaselessly moves up and down, drives the second mounting rod 606 ceaselessly to move up and down, and the second mounting rod 606 drives
Wedge block 607 ceaselessly moves up and down, and wedge block 607 drives drives baffle 610 in the first spring 614 by contact wheel 612
It is ceaselessly moved left and right under effect, when through-hole 611 is placed exactly in 603 lower section of discharge nozzle, operating personnel open valve 604 again,
Peanut is flowed to by through-hole 611 and discharge port 605 in the hole accomplished fluently by discharge nozzle 603, to be sowed to peanut.
Because further including having bulldozing device 7, bulldozing device 7 include handle 71, second spring 72, the second connecting rod 73,
Guide rod 75 and push plate 76,3 top of pushing hands are connected with handle 71,71 top center of handle and pushing hands 3 by way of articulated connection
Second spring 72 is connected between inner top, 71 left end of handle is connected with the second connecting rod 73, bottom by way of articulated connection
1 right of plate is provided with guide hole 74, and guide rod 75 is equipped in guide hole 74, and 75 top of guide rod passes through articulated connection with 73 bottom end of the second connecting rod
Mode connect, 75 bottom end of guide rod is equipped with push plate 76.So after operating personnel hold handle 71, operating personnel are past by handle 71
Upper movement, second spring 72 are compressed therewith, and the second connecting rod 73 moves down therewith, and the second connecting rod 73 drives guide rod 75 down
Mobile, guide rod 75 drives push plate 76 to move down, and after push plate 76 touches ground, operating personnel stop moving handle 71, behaviour
Make personnel and push the present invention again, soil is pushed into through-hole 611 by push plate 76, and after having pushed away, operating personnel unclamp handle 71, second
Handle 71 moves down under the action of spring 72, to drive the second connecting rod 73 up to move, and then drives guide rod 75 up
It is mobile, to drive push plate 76 up to move.
Because further including having lower hopper 8,1 top center of bottom plate is equipped with lower hopper 8, and lower hopper 8 connects with discharge port 605
Logical, lower hopper 8 is located at immediately below discharge nozzle 603.So peanut is fallen by lower hopper 8 in through-hole 611, lower hopper 8 plays guiding
Effect so that peanut will not be fallen partially.
Because further including having transverse slat 9 and third spring 10,75 lower section of guide rod is equipped with transverse slat 9,9 top of transverse slat and bottom plate 1
Third spring 10 is connected between bottom.So when guide rod 75 moves down, third spring 10 stretches therewith, when guide rod 75 is past
It when upper mobile, can more stablize when guide rod 75 up moves under the action of third spring 10, while guide rod 75 resetted
Effect it is more preferable.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus, which is characterized in that include bottom plate（1）, wheel（2）, pushing hands（3）, driving dress
It sets（4）And perforating device（5）, bottom plate（1）Wheel is mounted at bottom four corners（2）, bottom plate（1）The peace of top right tilting
Equipped with pushing hands（3）, bottom plate（1）Top left is equipped with driving device（4）, driving device（4）Lower section is equipped with perforating device（5）.
2. a kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that driving device（4）Include
Sliding rail（41）, the first mounting plate（42）, first motor（43）, turntable（44）, the first sliding block（45）, square frame（46）, first
Connecting rod（47）And roller bearing（48）, bottom plate（1）Top left is vertically-mounted sliding rail（41）, sliding rail（41）Right upper portion is equipped with
First mounting plate（42）, the first mounting plate（42）Installed in front has first motor（43）, first motor（43）Output shaft on pacify
Equipped with turntable（44）, turntable（44）Inclined center location head rod is connected with by way of articulated connection（47）, first
Connecting rod（47）Lower front side is equipped with roller bearing（48）, sliding rail（41）Right side central is equipped with the first sliding block（45）, the first sliding block
（45）With sliding rail（41）Slide up and down cooperation, the first sliding block（45）Right side is equipped with square frame（46）, roller bearing（48）Positioned at side
Shape frame（46）It is interior.
3. a kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that perforating device（5）Include
Second sliding block（51）, drill bit（52）, the second mounting plate（53）, the first mounting rod（54）, the second motor（55）And first rotating shaft
（57）, sliding rail（41）Lower right side is equipped with the second sliding block（51）, the second sliding block（51）Positioned at the first sliding block（45）Lower section, second slides
Block（51）Right side is equipped with the second mounting plate（53）, the second mounting plate（53）Top center and square frame（46）Connect between bottom
It is connected to the first mounting rod（54）, the second mounting plate（53）Second motor is installed among bottom（55）, the second motor（55）It is defeated
First rotating shaft is installed on shaft（57）, bottom plate（1）Left is provided with opening（56）, first rotating shaft（57）Across opening（56）, the
One shaft（57）Bottom end is equipped with drill bit（52）.
4. a kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having seeding apparatus
（6）, seeding apparatus（6）It include cross bar（601）, charging box（602）, discharge nozzle（603）, valve（604）, the second mounting rod
（606）, wedge block（607）, strut（608）, guide sleeve（609）, baffle（610）, contact wheel（612）, riser（613）With the first bullet
Spring（614）, sliding rail（41）Right upper portion is equipped with cross bar（601）, cross bar（601）Right end is equipped with charging box（602）, charging box
（602）Top is open setting, charging box（602）Bottom is connected with discharge nozzle（603）, discharge nozzle（603）With charging box（602）
Connection, discharge nozzle（603）It is equipped with valve（604）, bottom plate（1）Middle part is provided with discharge port（605）, discharge port（605）It is located at
Expects pipe（603）Underface, square frame（46）Right side is equipped with the second mounting rod（606）, the second mounting rod（606）Right end is pacified
Equipped with wedge block（607）, bottom plate（1）Top center is vertically-mounted, and there are two struts（608）, two struts（608）It is located at out
Material mouth（605）Two side of left and right, two struts（608）Top is equipped with guide sleeve（609）, two guide sleeves（609）It is interior to be equipped with baffle
（610）, baffle（610）On be provided with through-hole（611）, through-hole（611）With discharge nozzle（603）Cooperation, baffle（610）Left side is equipped with
Contact wheel（612）, contact wheel（612）With wedge block（607）Cooperation, baffle（610）Right side is equipped with riser（613）, riser
（613）Left side and right guide sleeve（609）The first spring is connected between right side（614）.
5. a kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having bulldozing device
（7）, bulldozing device（7）It include handle（71）, second spring（72）, the second connecting rod（73）, guide rod（75）And push plate（76）,
Pushing hands（3）Top is connected with handle by way of articulated connection（71）, handle（71）Top center and pushing hands（3）Inner top it
Between be connected with second spring（72）, handle（71）Left end is connected with the second connecting rod by way of articulated connection（73）, bottom plate
（1）Right is provided with guide hole（74）, guide hole（74）It is interior to be equipped with guide rod（75）, guide rod（75）Top and the second connecting rod（73）Bottom end is logical
The mode for crossing articulated connection connects, guide rod（75）Bottom end is equipped with push plate（76）.
6. a kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include having lower hopper（8）,
Bottom plate（1）Top center is equipped with lower hopper（8）, lower hopper（8）With discharge port（605）Connection, lower hopper（8）Positioned at discharge nozzle
（603）Underface.
7. a kind of peanut cultivation seeding apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include having transverse slat（9）With
Third spring（10）, guide rod（75）Lower section is equipped with transverse slat（9）, transverse slat（9）Top and bottom plate（1）Third is connected between bottom
Spring（10）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810015289.2A CN108293366B (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | Seeder for peanut planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810015289.2A CN108293366B (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | Seeder for peanut planting |
Publications (2)
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| CN108293366A true CN108293366A (en) | 2018-07-20 |
| CN108293366B CN108293366B (en) | 2020-07-10 |
Family
ID=62868415
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810015289.2A Active CN108293366B (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | Seeder for peanut planting |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109005755A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-18 | 徐亮 | A kind of multi-functional agricultural brill hole earth-moving equipment |
| CN111149473A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-05-15 | 肖丽华 | Chinese bulbous onion planting device |
| CN111201859A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-29 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Corn seeding device for agricultural machinery |
| CN111788898A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-10-20 | 许井明 | Seeding and covering device for vegetable planting |
| CN112154745A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-01-01 | 李小飞 | Automatic peanut sowing equipment |
| CN112154746A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-01 | 李小飞 | Automatic change soybean disseminator |
| CN112740859A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-04 | 熊克强 | Quick pit pressing device of allium chinense for crop production |
| CN113228883A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-10 | 泉州市咪童贸易有限公司 | Environment-friendly tree planting is with equipment of filling out soil |
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| CN107241923A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-10-13 | 吴剑辉 | A kind of agricultural planting loosening device |
| CN107439098A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-12-08 | 刘云海 | A kind of agricultural punching seeding car |
| CN206835588U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-01-05 | 新昌县富侨农业有限公司 | One kind is used for peanut planter |
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| US4114543A (en) * | 1976-07-02 | 1978-09-19 | Mitchell Roderick A | Seed planting device with automatic seed covering |
| CN204948700U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2016-01-13 | 朱国道 | Peanut seeder |
| CN206835588U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-01-05 | 新昌县富侨农业有限公司 | One kind is used for peanut planter |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109005755A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-18 | 徐亮 | A kind of multi-functional agricultural brill hole earth-moving equipment |
| CN109005755B (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2021-07-06 | 芜湖市永乐竹木制品有限责任公司 | Multifunctional agricultural and forestry pit drilling and soil digging device |
| CN111201859A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-29 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧兽医分院 | Corn seeding device for agricultural machinery |
| CN111149473A (en) * | 2020-01-20 | 2020-05-15 | 肖丽华 | Chinese bulbous onion planting device |
| CN111788898A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-10-20 | 许井明 | Seeding and covering device for vegetable planting |
| CN112154745A (en) * | 2020-09-08 | 2021-01-01 | 李小飞 | Automatic peanut sowing equipment |
| CN112154746A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-01 | 李小飞 | Automatic change soybean disseminator |
| CN112740859A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-05-04 | 熊克强 | Quick pit pressing device of allium chinense for crop production |
| CN113228883A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-10 | 泉州市咪童贸易有限公司 | Environment-friendly tree planting is with equipment of filling out soil |
| CN113228883B (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2022-07-05 | 魏文葵 | Environment-friendly tree planting is with equipment of filling out soil |
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|---|---|
| CN108293366B (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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