CN108288395A - Method for monitoring bridge and culvert hole accumulated water and alarming according to vehicle type - Google Patents
Method for monitoring bridge and culvert hole accumulated water and alarming according to vehicle type Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108288395A CN108288395A CN201810053448.8A CN201810053448A CN108288395A CN 108288395 A CN108288395 A CN 108288395A CN 201810053448 A CN201810053448 A CN 201810053448A CN 108288395 A CN108288395 A CN 108288395A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- point
- water
- floating ball
- trolley
- lights
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/30—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
- G01F23/56—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats using elements rigidly fixed to, and rectilinearly moving with, the floats as transmission elements
- G01F23/60—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats using elements rigidly fixed to, and rectilinearly moving with, the floats as transmission elements using electrically actuated indicating means
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
Abstract
the invention relates to the technical field of bridge and culvert accumulated water monitoring, and discloses a method for monitoring bridge and culvert accumulated water and alarming according to vehicle types, which is a technology for instantly detecting the water level depth below a bridge and culvert by utilizing the floating of a floating ball on the water surface and the gravity of a metal rod.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bridges and culverts hole ponding monitoring technical field more particularly to a kind of monitoring of bridges and culverts hole ponding and according to vehicle
The method of alarm.
Background technology
The situation of urban transportation trip in recent years is made a general survey of, finds to cause urban interchange or under-traverse tunnel low-lying by heavy showers
The phenomenon that a large amount of ponding occur happens occasionally, and greatly inconvenient and security risk, serious shadow are brought to the trip of pedestrian and vehicle
The passage for having rung the vehicles such as general-utility car and car causes the heavy losses of property even life threat to car owner.At this stage
Perfect water on urban streets monitoring and early warning system automatically are all not yet established in each city, are fitted under bridges and culverts hole at present
The tape measure depth of water, this method do not give warning in advance, and driver, which can only reach, can just learn the depth of water under bridges and culverts hole, and due to big
Type vehicle is different with the fording depth of compact car, and at this time if the too deep compact car of the depth of water can not pass through, and large car can pass through, small
Type vehicle can get lodged in road influence large car by seriously affecting traffic.
Invention content
In order to solve problem described above well, the present invention provides a kind of monitoring of bridges and culverts hole ponding and according to vehicle
The method of alarm.This system has reliability high, easy to operate, it is of low cost the advantages that, while the monitoring of bridges and culverts hole ponding with
According to vehicle alarm system application and it is universal on have extensive market prospects.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that：
A kind of ponding monitoring of bridges and culverts hole and the method according to vehicle alarm, using floating ball in the floating of the water surface and the gravity of metallic rod
Immediately water level depth under detection bridges and culverts hole, its step are as follows：
1）When anhydrous under bridges and culverts hole, 9 mass of small floating ball is more than 11 mass of metallic rod, and small floating ball 9 is in least significant end, metallic rod 11
In top, circuit is in non-power status；
When there is water, water enters the areas B of device through permeable grid 10, and when water level rises to 10cm or more, small floating ball 9 connects with water
It touches, small floating ball 9 is begun to ramp up, and the metallic rod 11 being connected at this time with small floating ball 9 by filament 8 is since gravity declines, electricity
Road is connected to；
2）When the conductive region more than metallic rod is at 2 point 30cm, L1 green lights and L4 green lights light, and correspond to safety water depth at this time,
Trolley X and cart D passes through safe；
3）When rising at 2 point 30cm and between 3 point 40cm, L2 amber lights and L4 green lights light, and trolley X passages are dangerous, greatly
Vehicle D passes through safe；
4）When rising at 3 point 40cm and between 4 point 60cm, L2 amber lights and L5 amber lights light, and trolley X and cart D pass through
It is dangerous；
5）When rising at 4 point 60cm and between 5 point 80cm, L3 red lights and L5 amber lights light, and cart passage is dangerous, trolley
No through traffic；
6）When rising to above at 5 point 80cm, L3 red lights and L6 red lights light, and all no through traffic by cart D and trolley X.
Due to using technical solution as described above, the present invention that there is following superiority：
The present invention solves the problems such as traditional artificial observation road ponding is slow in reacting, speed is slow, information sends lag, while root
According in urban road the characteristics of different automobile types type, the difference of waterlevel data information is required, by using to water accumulation level
Classification setting and the information mode that is combined of publication realize that waterlevel data information is issued, with simultaneously meet general car and
The vehicles demand such as car and jubilee wagen.By the crossroad setting warning sign in front of ponding bridges and culverts hole, driver is reminded in advance,
When crossroad before driver reaches ponding bridges and culverts hole, it is seen that warning sign judges whether to pass through in conjunction with itself vehicle, if not
Current other roads can be selected to bypass the bridges and culverts hole.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the ponding monitoring of bridges and culverts hole and the detection device figure according to vehicle alarm system；
Fig. 2 is the ponding monitoring of bridges and culverts hole and the alarming device figure according to vehicle alarm system.
In figure：1 is top grey nonconductive regions and underlying conductive area contact point, and 2 is at 30cm, 4 is at 60cm, 3 are
At 40cm, 5 locate for 80cm, and 6 is for electric installations, and 7 be fixed pulley, and 8 be the waterproof insulation filaments that small floating ball is connect with metallic rod, and 9
It is the permeable grid of energy for the small floating ball moved up and down along fixed link, 10.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described below below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of bridges and culverts hole ponding monitors and according to vehicle alarm system, including depth of accumulated water detection device and warning
Device, the depth of accumulated water detection device, including container, the container are divided into the areas A cavity, the areas B cavity, the areas the A cavity of container,
It is respectively arranged with fixed pulley 7 at the top of the areas B cavity, the waterproof insulation filament 8 one on fixed pulley 7 at the top of the areas A cavity, the areas B cavity
End is connected with the small floating ball 9 of the areas B cavity, and the other end is connect with the metallic rod 11 of the areas A cavity；9 lower section of small floating ball of the areas B cavity is set
It is equipped with the step of support small floating ball 9, permeable grid 10 is provided on the areas the horizontal direction B cavity of step；
The metallic rod 11 of the areas A cavity be horizontal position, the centrally disposed metal block of metallic rod 11 with connect for electric installation 6
Vertical supply slide bar 12 is connected, the metal block of one end of metallic rod 11 setting with connect each LED of alarming device trolley X display screens
Vertical small car depth of water slide bar 13 be connected, 11 other end of metallic rod setting metal block shown with alarming device cart D is connect
The vertical cart depth of water slide bar 14 for shielding each LED is connected；
Wherein it is provided on vertical small car depth of water slide bar 13 at 2 points at 30cm, 4 points at 60cm；Vertical cart depth of water slide bar 14
On be provided at 3 points at 40cm, 5 points at 80cm.
The alarming device is LED display, including：It is shown positioned at above-listed cart D fording depth LED light, under being located at
The trolley X fording depth LED light of row is shown；
Cart D fording depth LED light includes：LED light L4 paddle depth be 0-40cm, LED light L5 paddle depth be 40-80cm, LED light
L6 paddles depth as 80cm or more；
Trolley X fording depth LED light includes：LED light L1 paddle depth be 0-30cm, LED light L2 paddle depth be 30-60cm, LED light
L3 paddles depth as 60cm or more.
The alarming device is LED display, shows the real-time depth of water, since two kinds of vehicle fording depths of size are different, institute
It is different according to vehicle size model with alarming device, provide whether suggestion passes through on a display screen.Especially in front of bridges and culverts
Crossing position is repeatedly prompted, and driver is facilitated to understand front bridges and culverts ponding situation in time, judges whether that passage is advised again in time
Route is drawn, adjusts route in time, in order to avoid cause personnel and property loss.
A kind of monitoring of bridges and culverts hole ponding with according to vehicle alarm method, using depth of accumulated water detection device and alarming device,
The water level in the case where the floating of the water surface and the gravity of metallic rod detect bridges and culverts hole in time is deep using floating ball for the depth of accumulated water detection device
Degree.
Least significant end is in more than metallic rod quality floating ball due to floating ball quality when anhydrous under bridges and culverts hole, metallic rod is in most
Top, circuit are in non-power status.When having water water through 10 enter device, when water level rises to 10cm or more, small floating ball 9 with
Water contacts, and floating ball 9 is begun to ramp up, and the metallic rod being connected at this time with floating ball 9 by filament 8 is since gravity declines, circuit
Connection.Metallic rod L1 green lights and L4 green lights in 2 or more conductive region light corresponds to safety water depth at this time, and trolley and cart are logical
Row safety；When rising between 2 and 3, L2 amber lights and L4 green lights light, and trolley passage is dangerous, and cart passes through safe；Work as rising
L2 amber lights and L5 amber lights light when between 3 and 4, and trolley and cart passage are dangerous；When rising between 4 and 5 L3 red lights and
L5 amber lights light, and cart passage is dangerous, and no through traffic for trolley；When rising to 5 or more, L3 red lights and L6 red lights light, cart and
All no through traffic for trolley, while present apparatus length, which is rationally arranged, according to bridges and culverts hole situation makes water level not flood peak.
The configuration of the present invention is simple reliability of low cost is high, driver can be reminded to adjust route in time, in order to avoid cause personnel
And property loss.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of bridges and culverts hole ponding monitors and according to vehicle alarm method, it is characterized in that：Using floating ball the water surface floating and gold
The gravity for belonging to bar detects water level depth under bridges and culverts hole immediately, and its step are as follows：
1）When anhydrous under bridges and culverts hole, 9 mass of small floating ball is more than 11 mass of metallic rod, and small floating ball 9 is in least significant end, metallic rod 11
In top, circuit is in non-power status；
When there is water, water enters the areas B of device through permeable grid 10, and when water level rises to 10cm or more, small floating ball 9 connects with water
It touches, small floating ball 9 is begun to ramp up, and the metallic rod 11 being connected at this time with small floating ball 9 by filament 8 is since gravity declines, electricity
Road is connected to；
2）When the conductive region more than metallic rod is at 2 point 30cm, L1 green lights and L4 green lights light, and correspond to safety water depth at this time,
Trolley X and cart D passes through safe；
3）When rising at 2 point 30cm and between 3 point 40cm, L2 amber lights and L4 green lights light, and trolley X passages are dangerous, greatly
Vehicle D passes through safe；
4）When rising at 3 point 40cm and between 4 point 60cm, L2 amber lights and L5 amber lights light, and trolley X and cart D pass through
It is dangerous；
5）When rising at 4 point 60cm and between 5 point 80cm, L3 red lights and L5 amber lights light, and cart passage is dangerous, trolley
No through traffic；
6）When rising to above at 5 point 80cm, L3 red lights and L6 red lights light, and all no through traffic by cart D and trolley X.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810053448.8A CN108288395A (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | Method for monitoring bridge and culvert hole accumulated water and alarming according to vehicle type |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810053448.8A CN108288395A (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | Method for monitoring bridge and culvert hole accumulated water and alarming according to vehicle type |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108288395A true CN108288395A (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=62835301
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810053448.8A Pending CN108288395A (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | Method for monitoring bridge and culvert hole accumulated water and alarming according to vehicle type |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108288395A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109357627A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-02-19 | 广西交通科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of culvert depth of water early warning system based on laser |
| CN113576327A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-11-02 | 恒亦明(广州)智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent floor sweeping robot capable of automatically spraying disinfectant |
| CN113932694A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-14 | 四川省水利科学研究院 | Culvert safety automatic monitoring system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4216468A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1980-08-05 | Harold Kaufmann | Flood warning device |
| CN2884159Y (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-03-28 | 徐志伟 | Water level indicator of water-heater |
| CN201321656Y (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2009-10-07 | 朱星辰 | Automatic control device for warning depth of ponding water of road and tunnel bridge and draining water |
| CN103389144A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-11-13 | 北京建筑大学 | Under-bridge accumulated water depth detection device and intelligent early warning method |
| CN104215303A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-17 | 苏州科技学院 | Floater variable resistance sensing type tunnel ponding warning device |
| CN204085639U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-07 | 李宗毅 | Tunnel water level caution and guard system |
-
2018
- 2018-01-19 CN CN201810053448.8A patent/CN108288395A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4216468A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1980-08-05 | Harold Kaufmann | Flood warning device |
| CN2884159Y (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-03-28 | 徐志伟 | Water level indicator of water-heater |
| CN201321656Y (en) * | 2008-11-10 | 2009-10-07 | 朱星辰 | Automatic control device for warning depth of ponding water of road and tunnel bridge and draining water |
| CN103389144A (en) * | 2013-07-26 | 2013-11-13 | 北京建筑大学 | Under-bridge accumulated water depth detection device and intelligent early warning method |
| CN104215303A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-17 | 苏州科技学院 | Floater variable resistance sensing type tunnel ponding warning device |
| CN204085639U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-07 | 李宗毅 | Tunnel water level caution and guard system |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109357627A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-02-19 | 广西交通科学研究院有限公司 | A kind of culvert depth of water early warning system based on laser |
| CN113576327A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-11-02 | 恒亦明(广州)智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent floor sweeping robot capable of automatically spraying disinfectant |
| CN113932694A (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-01-14 | 四川省水利科学研究院 | Culvert safety automatic monitoring system |
| CN113932694B (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2024-05-17 | 四川省水利科学研究院 | Automatic monitoring system for culvert safety |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180717 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |