CN108285860B - A kind of efficient anaerobe reactor - Google Patents

A kind of efficient anaerobe reactor Download PDF

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CN108285860B
CN108285860B CN201810130251.XA CN201810130251A CN108285860B CN 108285860 B CN108285860 B CN 108285860B CN 201810130251 A CN201810130251 A CN 201810130251A CN 108285860 B CN108285860 B CN 108285860B
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chamber
pipe
succession
collection
cavity
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CN108285860A (en
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汪大海
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Yangzhou pioneer environmental protection energy Co., Ltd.
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Yangzhou Pioneer Environmental Protection Energy Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/38—Caps; Covers; Plugs; Pouring means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M27/00—Means for mixing, agitating or circulating fluids in the vessel
    • C12M27/02—Stirrer or mobile mixing elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
    • C12M29/20—Degassing; Venting; Bubble traps
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M43/00—Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of efficient anaerobe reactors, including agitating device, the first reaction unit being set on the right side of the agitating device, the second reaction unit being set on the right side of first reaction unit and the collection being set on the right side of second reaction unit take device, the agitating device includes cabinet, cabinet four angles bottom is equipped with corner post simultaneously, bottom is equipped with threaded hole in the corner post, it is threadedly engaged to be connected in the threaded hole and screws Luo Jiao, material chamber is provided in the cabinet, the middle of inner wall is fixedly installed the first mounting base on the downside of the material chamber, the first motor is fixedly installed in first mounting base, first motor upper end has been connected by power beater arm by Coupling Shaft, beater arm lower end surface zygomorphism and it is fixedly installed stirring shaft, connect the described of the beater arm and first motor Filter is provided between Coupling Shaft and first mounting base.

Description

A kind of efficient anaerobe reactor
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of biological extraction, specifically a kind of efficient anaerobe reactor.
Background technique
Hydrogen is the clean energy resource of great environment-friendly type, there is in mostly the preparation method of hydrogen in traditional technology, and some is passed through The too high unsuitable popularization and use of method cost of hydrogen manufacturing are chemically reacted, and reacts make somewhat by biomass anaerobic in the prior art Although cost is relatively low for the method for hydrogen, inefficiency, need to improve.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of efficient anaerobe reactors, are able to solve above-mentioned existing In the art the problem of.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of efficient anaerobe reactor of the invention, including Agitating device, the first reaction unit being set on the right side of the agitating device, be set on the right side of first reaction unit Two reaction units and the collection being set on the right side of second reaction unit take device, and the agitating device includes cabinet, described Cabinet four angles bottom is equipped with corner post simultaneously, and bottom is equipped with threaded hole in the corner post, is threadedly engaged connection in the threaded hole Luo Jiao is screwed, material chamber is provided in the cabinet, the middle of inner wall is fixedly installed the first mounting base on the downside of the material chamber, The first motor is fixedly installed in first mounting base, first motor upper end has been connected by power agitation by Coupling Shaft Arm, beater arm lower end surface zygomorphism and is fixedly installed stirring shaft, connects the beater arm and first motor Filter is provided between the Coupling Shaft and first mounting base, the material chamber is arranged close in the inner left wall of downside inner wall There is a relief hole led to the material chamber, the relief hole left end is provided with first end cover, and the material chamber is close to upper inside walls The second mounting base is fixedly installed in inner left wall, be arranged in second mounting base it is fluted, the groove upper inside walls and Oxygen scavenger is fixedly installed between the inner wall of downside, the material chamber is provided with feed opening, institute close in the upper inside walls of inner left wall It states and is provided with second end cover on feed opening, match before and after the second end cover upper surface and be provided with knob.
First reaction unit includes the first machine being set on the right side of the agitating device as a preferred technical solution, Body is provided with the first cavity in the first housing, is provided in the first cavity inner left wall logical with first cavity First managing in succession even, described first in succession pipe left end be connected to the cabinet upper surface and lead to the material chamber, described the One is provided with the first draw-out device on pipe in succession, and described first leads on pipe be provided with steam pipe in succession, sets on the steam pipe It is equipped with folding valve, described first is provided with the first control valve on pipe in succession, is fixedly installed circle in the inner wall of first cavity The manganese block of shape is provided with circular the first heating block outside the first housing, is provided in the first heating block circular The first heating chamber, the first heating is intracavitary to be provided with the first heating pipe, the setting of the first heating block outer surface zygomorphism There is the circular first connected block, the first housing is supported on by being set to the first bearing support on the downside of the described first connected block On ground.
Second reaction unit includes the second machine being set on the right side of the first housing as a preferred technical solution, Body is provided with the second cavity in the second housing, is provided in the second cavity inner left wall logical with second cavity Second managing in succession even, described second in succession pipe left end be connected to the first housing right side inner wall and with first cavity Lead to, described second is provided with the second draw-out device identical in the first draw-out device structure on pipe in succession, and described second Engine body exterior is provided with circular second heating block, is provided with circular second heating chamber in the second heating block, and described the Two heatings are intracavitary to be provided with the second heating pipe, and the second heating block outer surface zygomorphism is provided with circular second and is connected Block, the second housing is by being set to the second bearing support support on the downside of the described second connected block on the ground.
Collection is provided on the right side of the second housing as a preferred technical solution, and takes device, it includes setting that the collection, which takes device, The third body being placed on the right side of second reaction unit is provided with collection in the third body and takes chamber, and the collection takes chamber and institute State be provided between the second cavity lead to it is described collection take chamber and the third of second cavity to manage in succession, the third is in succession on pipe Be provided with third draw-out device identical with the first draw-out device structure, third in succession pipe right end put in the collection take it is intracavitary And it is connected with ventilation block, end face middle is fixedly installed and the discharge for collecting and chamber being taken to lead on the downside of the third body Mouthful, closing valve is provided with outside the discharge outlet, the collection takes and is provided with water inlet, the right end of the water inlet on inner wall on the right side of chamber It is provided with third end cap, the collection takes chamber upper inside walls to be set as scarf, and the scarf middle is provided with collection and takes pipe, institute Stating collection takes tube outer surface to be provided with gas trap, and the collection takes to be provided with and the exhaust outlet for collecting and chamber being taken to lead in pipe.
As a preferred technical solution, first draw-out device include be fixedly connected on described first in succession pipe fixation match The ring in succession for closing connection, is provided with the fixed third mounting base of fixed link in the ring in succession, in the third mounting base It is fixedly installed the second motor, the second motor right end is connected with flabellum by Coupling Shaft power.
Perforation is provided on the manganese block as a preferred technical solution,.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and the usage mode of the present apparatus, user of service It opens second end cover and by feed opening toward intracavitary addition biomass material is expected, seals second end cover after addition, at this time Expect that intracavitary oxygen is consumed by oxygen scavenger, relief hole is in closed state at this time, and biomass material is expecting intracavitary fermentation generation Methane and carbon dioxide, the first motor start by set date during the fermentation, and then beater arm rotation is driven by Coupling Shaft, in turn Drive stirring shaft rotation, can will expect at this time intracavitary biomass material stir evenly so that ferment it is more abundant, when material it is intracavitary After fermentation carries out a period of time, the starting of the first draw-out device, the second motor is rotated at this time, and then drives fan blade rotating by Coupling Shaft It is dynamic, and then the methane for expecting intracavitary fermentation generation and carbon dioxide are pumped into the first cavity, while being held by steam pipe to first Intracavitary conveying vapor is set to the intracavitary the first heating pipe of the first heating at this time and is powered and heats the gas in the first cavity To 960 degrees Celsius, the vapor and methane mixed at this time generates one by the catalytic action of manganese block under conditions of high temperature Carbonoxide and hydrogen, the second draw-out device starts after reacting to greatest extent in the first cavity, and then by one in the first cavity Carbonoxide, vapor, carbon dioxide, hydrogen and other partial gas are pumped into the second cavity, are set to the second heating at this time The second intracavitary heating pipe is powered and the second appearance intracavity gas is heated to 500 degrees Celsius of temperature, at this time carbon monoxide and water Steam reacts under conditions of high temperature generates hydrogen and carbon dioxide, and third is taken out after the second appearance intracavity gas reacts to greatest extent It takes device to start, and then the hydrogen for accounting for most of volume in the second cavity, carbon dioxide and other a small amount of miscellaneous gas is pumped into collection Take intracavitary, by third, pipe enters collection the gas of chamber is taken to pass through and is previously implanted collection intracavitary limewash is taken to carry out gas washing in succession at this time Carbon dioxide is washed off, takes intracavitary gas hydrogen to account for most volumes into collection at this time, and due to opposite point of hydrogen Protonatomic mass is much smaller than other gases, thus hydrogen collection take it is intracavitary float on upper layer, openable gas trap and pass through exhaust outlet at this time By hydrogen extraction can be obtained more pure hydrogen, the present apparatus after a period of use, the openable first end of user of service Lid will expect that intracavitary waste material takes out in turn, and the waste material taken out can be used as plant food use, while user of service opens closing Collection is taken intracavitary limewash to pour out and takes other intracavitary miscellaneous gas to extract out and be ready for next hydrogen collection and produced by valve.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of internal structure of efficient anaerobe reactor of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of corner post in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first draw-out device of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of manganese block of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of efficient anaerobe reactor of the invention, including agitating device, be set to it is described It the first reaction unit on the right side of agitating device, the second reaction unit being set on the right side of first reaction unit and is set to Collection on the right side of second reaction unit takes device, and the agitating device includes cabinet 11, and 11 4 angles of cabinet bottom is same When be equipped with corner post 117, bottom is equipped with threaded hole 118 in the corner post 117, is threadedly engaged in the threaded hole 118 and is connected with rotation Spiral shell angle 119 is twisted, lift adjustment can be carried out in ground relief so as to increasing the corner post by the spiral shell angle 119 that screws Stationarity when 117 support is provided with material chamber 45, the middle fixed setting of the 45 downside inner wall of material chamber in the cabinet 11 There is the first mounting base 23, the first motor 26 is fixedly installed in first mounting base 23,26 upper end of the first motor passes through Coupling Shaft has been connected by power beater arm 24, the 24 lower end surface zygomorphism of beater arm and is fixedly installed stirring shaft 27, connects Filter 25, institute are provided between the beater arm 24 and the Coupling Shaft and first mounting base 23 of first motor 26 It states material chamber 45 and is provided with the relief hole 28 led to the material chamber 45, the relief hole 28 close in the inner left wall of downside inner wall Left end is provided with first end cover 29, and the material chamber 45 is fixedly installed the second mounting base close in the inner left wall of upper inside walls 12, it is arranged fluted 46 in second mounting base 12, is fixedly installed between 46 upper inside walls of groove and downside inner wall Oxygen scavenger 13, the material chamber 45 are provided with feed opening 14 close in the upper inside walls of inner left wall, are arranged on the feed opening 14 There is second end cover 15, matches before and after 15 upper surface of second end cover and be provided with knob 16.
Valuably, first reaction unit includes the first housing 31 being set on the right side of the agitating device, and described It is provided with the first cavity 39 in one body 31, is provided in 39 inner left wall of the first cavity and leads to first cavity 39 The first pipe 17 in succession, described first in succession 17 left end of pipe be connected to 11 upper surface of cabinet and lead to the material chamber 45, Described first is provided with the first draw-out device 18 on pipe 17 in succession, and described first leads on pipe 17 be provided with steam pipe 19 in succession, Folding valve 21 is provided on the steam pipe 19, described first is provided with the first control valve 22 on pipe 17 in succession, and described first holds It is fixedly installed circular manganese block 41 in the inner wall of chamber 39, circular the first heating block is provided with outside the first housing 31 32, circular the first heating chamber 36 is provided in the first heating block 32, is provided with first liter in the first heating chamber 36 Warm pipe 35, the 32 outer surface zygomorphism of the first heating block are provided with the circular first connected block 34, the first housing 31 By being set to the first bearing support 33 support of the described first connected 34 downside of block on the ground.
Valuably, second reaction unit includes the second housing 51 for being set to 31 right side of the first housing, described It is provided with the second cavity 58 in the second housing 51, is provided in 58 inner left wall of the second cavity logical with second cavity 58 The second pipe 37 in succession even, described second in succession 37 left end of pipe be connected to the right side inner wall of the first housing 31 and with described the One cavity 39 leads to, and described second is provided on pipe 37 extracts dress in 18 structure of the first draw-out device identical second in succession 38 are set, circular second heating block 55 is provided with outside the second housing 51, is provided with circle in the second heating block 55 The second heating chamber 57, be provided with the second heating pipe 56 in the second heating chamber 57, second heating, 55 outer surface of block is left The right side, which matches, is provided with the circular second connected block 54, and the second housing 51 is by being set to the described second connected 54 downside of block Second bearing support 53 supports on the ground.
Valuably, it is provided with collection on the right side of the second housing 51 and takes device, it includes being set to described that the collection, which takes device, Third body 77 on the right side of two reaction units is provided with collection in the third body 77 and takes chamber 78, the collection take chamber 78 with it is described Be provided between second cavity 58 lead to it is described collection take the third of chamber 78 and second cavity 58 pipe 62 in succession, the third connects Third draw-out device 61 identical with 18 structure of the first draw-out device is provided on connecting leg 62, third in succession stretch by 62 right end of pipe Into it is described collection take in chamber 78 and be connected with ventilation block 63, the 77 downside end face middle of third body be fixedly installed with It is described to collect the discharge outlet 66 for taking chamber 78 to lead to, closing valve 67 is provided with outside the discharge outlet 66, the collection takes 78 right side inner wall of chamber On be provided with water inlet 68, the right end of the water inlet 68 is provided with third end cap 69, and the collection takes 78 upper inside walls of chamber to be arranged For scarf 73,73 middle of scarf is provided with collection and takes pipe 74, and the collection takes 74 outer surface of pipe to be provided with gas trap 76, The collection takes to be provided with and the exhaust outlet 75 for collecting and chamber 78 being taken to lead in pipe 74.
Valuably, first draw-out device 18 includes being fixedly connected on the described first 17 secure fit of pipe connection in succession Ring 91 in succession are provided with the fixed third mounting base 93 of fixed link 92, the third mounting base 93 in the ring in succession 91 It is inside fixedly installed the second motor 94,94 right end of the second motor is connected with flabellum 95 by Coupling Shaft power.
Valuably, perforation 43 is provided on the manganese block 41.
The usage mode of the present apparatus, user of service open second end cover 15 and the addition life in material chamber 45 by feed opening 14 Raw material of substance seals second end cover 15 after addition, expects that the oxygen in chamber 45 is consumed by oxygen scavenger 13 at this time, arranges at this time Material hole 28 be in closed state, biomass material fermentation generation methane and carbon dioxide in material chamber 45, and during the fermentation the One motor, 26 start by set date, so by Coupling Shaft drive beater arm 24 rotate, and then drive stirring shaft 27 rotate, at this time can will Material chamber 45 in biomass material stir evenly so that ferment it is more abundant, when expect chamber 45 in fermentation progress a period of time after, The starting of first draw-out device 18, the second motor 94 rotates at this time, and then drives flabellum 95 to rotate by Coupling Shaft, and then will expect chamber The methane and carbon dioxide that fermentation generates in 45 are pumped into the first cavity 39, while defeated into the first cavity 39 by steam pipe 19 Vapor is sent, the first heating pipe 35 being set in the first heating chamber 36 at this time is powered and heats the gas in the first cavity 39 To 960 degrees Celsius, the vapor and methane mixed at this time is generated under conditions of high temperature by the catalytic action of manganese block 41 Carbon monoxide and hydrogen, second draw-out device 38 starts after reacting to greatest extent in the first cavity 39, and then by the first cavity Carbon monoxide, vapor, carbon dioxide, hydrogen and other partial gas in 39 are pumped into the second cavity 58, are arranged at this time It is powered in the second heating pipe 56 in the second heating chamber 57 and gas in the second cavity 58 is heated to 500 degrees Celsius of temperature, Carbon monoxide reacts under conditions of high temperature with vapor at this time generates hydrogen and carbon dioxide, most to gas in the second cavity 58 Third draw-out device 61 starts after limits reaction, and then hydrogen, the carbon dioxide for most of volume being accounted in the second cavity 58 And other a small amount of miscellaneous gas are pumped into collection and take in chamber 78, by third, to take the gas of chamber 78 to pass through into collection preparatory for pipe 62 in succession at this time Injection collection takes the limewash in chamber 78 to carry out gas washing and washes off carbon dioxide, takes the gas hydrogen in chamber 78 to account for absolutely into collection at this time Most of volume, and since the relative molecular mass of hydrogen is much smaller than other gases, hydrogen takes in chamber 78 in collection to be floated on Upper layer, at this time openable gas trap 76 and by exhaust outlet 75 by hydrogen extraction can be obtained more pure hydrogen, in this dress It sets after a period of use, the openable first end cover 29 of user of service will expect that the waste material in chamber 45 takes out in turn, and that is taken out is useless Material can be used as plant food use, while user of service opens closing valve 67 and takes the limewash in chamber 78 to pour out collection and take collection Other miscellaneous gas, which are extracted out and are ready for next hydrogen, in chamber 78 produces.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and the usage mode of the present apparatus, user of service It opens second end cover and by feed opening toward intracavitary addition biomass material is expected, seals second end cover after addition, at this time Expect that intracavitary oxygen is consumed by oxygen scavenger, relief hole is in closed state at this time, and biomass material is expecting intracavitary fermentation generation Methane and carbon dioxide, the first motor start by set date during the fermentation, and then beater arm rotation is driven by Coupling Shaft, in turn Drive stirring shaft rotation, can will expect at this time intracavitary biomass material stir evenly so that ferment it is more abundant, when material it is intracavitary After fermentation carries out a period of time, the starting of the first draw-out device, the second motor is rotated at this time, and then drives fan blade rotating by Coupling Shaft It is dynamic, and then the methane for expecting intracavitary fermentation generation and carbon dioxide are pumped into the first cavity, while being held by steam pipe to first Intracavitary conveying vapor is set to the intracavitary the first heating pipe of the first heating at this time and is powered and heats the gas in the first cavity To 960 degrees Celsius, the vapor and methane mixed at this time generates one by the catalytic action of manganese block under conditions of high temperature Carbonoxide and hydrogen, the second draw-out device starts after reacting to greatest extent in the first cavity, and then by one in the first cavity Carbonoxide, vapor, carbon dioxide, hydrogen and other partial gas are pumped into the second cavity, are set to the second heating at this time The second intracavitary heating pipe is powered and the second appearance intracavity gas is heated to 500 degrees Celsius of temperature, at this time carbon monoxide and water Steam reacts under conditions of high temperature generates hydrogen and carbon dioxide, and third is taken out after the second appearance intracavity gas reacts to greatest extent It takes device to start, and then the hydrogen for accounting for most of volume in the second cavity, carbon dioxide and other a small amount of miscellaneous gas is pumped into collection Take intracavitary, by third, pipe enters collection the gas of chamber is taken to pass through and is previously implanted collection intracavitary limewash is taken to carry out gas washing in succession at this time Carbon dioxide is washed off, takes intracavitary gas hydrogen to account for most volumes into collection at this time, and due to opposite point of hydrogen Protonatomic mass is much smaller than other gases, thus hydrogen collection take it is intracavitary float on upper layer, openable gas trap and pass through exhaust outlet at this time By hydrogen extraction can be obtained more pure hydrogen, the present apparatus after a period of use, the openable first end of user of service Lid will expect that intracavitary waste material takes out in turn, and the waste material taken out can be used as plant food use, while user of service opens closing Collection is taken intracavitary limewash to pour out and takes other intracavitary miscellaneous gas to extract out and be ready for next hydrogen collection and produced by valve.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of efficient anaerobe reactor, including agitating device, the first reaction dress being set on the right side of the agitating device The second reaction unit set, being set on the right side of first reaction unit and the collection being set on the right side of second reaction unit Device is taken, the agitating device includes cabinet, and cabinet four angles bottom is equipped with corner post simultaneously, and bottom is equipped in the corner post Threaded hole, is threadedly engaged to be connected in the threaded hole and screws Luo Jiao, is provided with material chamber in the cabinet, on the downside of the material chamber in The middle of wall is fixedly installed the first mounting base, and the first motor, first horse are fixedly installed in first mounting base Beater arm has been connected by power by Coupling Shaft up to upper end, beater arm lower end surface zygomorphism and has been fixedly installed stirring shaft, It connects and is provided with filter, the material between the Coupling Shaft of the beater arm and first motor and first mounting base Chamber is provided with the relief hole led to the material chamber close in the inner left wall of downside inner wall, and the relief hole left end is provided with One end cap, the material chamber are fixedly installed the second mounting base close in the inner left wall of upper inside walls, in second mounting base It is arranged fluted, oxygen scavenger is fixedly installed between the groove upper inside walls and downside inner wall, the material chamber is close in left side It is provided with feed opening in the upper inside walls of wall, second end cover, the second end cover upper surface front and back are provided on the feed opening Match and is provided with knob.
2. a kind of efficient anaerobe reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first reaction unit packet The first housing being set on the right side of the agitating device is included, the first cavity, first cavity are provided in the first housing First led to first cavity is provided in inner left wall to manage in succession, described first in succession pipe left end be connected to the case Body upper surface is simultaneously led to the material chamber, and described first is provided with the first draw-out device on pipe in succession, and described first in succession on pipe Lead to and be provided with steam pipe, be provided with folding valve on the steam pipe, described first is provided with the first control valve, institute on pipe in succession It states and is fixedly installed circular manganese block in the inner wall of the first cavity, be provided with circular the first heating outside the first housing Block is provided with circular the first heating chamber in the first heating block, and the first heating is intracavitary to be provided with the first heating pipe, institute It states the first heating block outer surface zygomorphism and is provided with the circular first connected block, the first housing is by being set to described The first bearing support support on the downside of one connected block is on the ground.
3. a kind of efficient anaerobe reactor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the second reaction unit packet The second housing being set on the right side of the first housing is included, the second cavity, second cavity are provided in the second housing Second led to second cavity is provided in inner left wall to manage in succession, described second in succession pipe left end be connected to described The right side inner wall of one body simultaneously leads to first cavity, and described second is provided in first draw-out device on pipe in succession Structure identical second draw-out device is provided with circular second heating block, the second heating block outside the second housing It is inside provided with circular second heating chamber, second heating is intracavitary to be provided with the second heating pipe, the second heating block appearance Face zygomorphism is provided with the circular second connected block, the second housing by be set on the downside of the described second connected block Two bearing supports support on the ground.
4. a kind of efficient anaerobe reactor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: set on the right side of the second housing It is equipped with collection and takes device, it includes the third body being set on the right side of second reaction unit, the third machine that the collection, which takes device, It is provided with collection in vivo and takes chamber, the collection, which takes to be provided between chamber and second cavity, to be led to the collection and take chamber and described second hold The third of chamber is managed in succession, and the third is provided with third identical with the first draw-out device structure on pipe in succession and extracts dress It sets, pipe right end puts in the collection and takes intracavitary and be connected with ventilation block third in succession, on the downside of the third body among end face Place is fixedly installed is provided with closing valve with the discharge outlet for collecting and chamber being taken to lead to, the discharge outlet outside, and the collection takes on the right side of chamber Water inlet is provided on inner wall, the right end of the water inlet is provided with third end cap, and the collection takes chamber upper inside walls to be set as oblique Section, the scarf middle are provided with collection and take pipe, and the collection takes tube outer surface to be provided with gas trap, and the collection, which takes in pipe, to be set It is equipped with and the exhaust outlet for collecting and chamber being taken to lead to.
5. a kind of efficient anaerobe reactor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first draw-out device packet It includes and is fixedly connected on the described first ring in succession that pipe secure fit connects in succession, it is solid to be provided with fixed link in the ring in succession Fixed third mounting base is fixedly installed the second motor in the third mounting base, and the second motor right end passes through Coupling Shaft Power is connected with flabellum.
6. a kind of efficient anaerobe reactor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be provided with and wear on the manganese block Hole.
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CN102225745A (en) * 2010-07-29 2011-10-26 西南化工研究设计院 Preparation process for power generation fuel gas from low-quality coal bed gas
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