CN202539172U - Device for treating organic solid waste by using bionic biotechnologies - Google Patents
Device for treating organic solid waste by using bionic biotechnologies Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202539172U CN202539172U CN2012201774769U CN201220177476U CN202539172U CN 202539172 U CN202539172 U CN 202539172U CN 2012201774769 U CN2012201774769 U CN 2012201774769U CN 201220177476 U CN201220177476 U CN 201220177476U CN 202539172 U CN202539172 U CN 202539172U
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- fermentation tank
- organic solid
- solid waste
- fermentation
- treating organic
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of devices for treating organic solid waste by using biotechnologies, in particular to a device for treating organic solid waste by using bionic biotechnologies. The device comprises a crushing pretreatment device, a conveying pipeline, a fermentation tank, an electric motor, a material inlet, a heating and thermal insulating device, air exhaust valves, agitating vanes, an air supply pipeline, a liquid outlet, a material outlet, an intelligent control box and a liquid storage tank, wherein the bottom of the crushing pretreatment device is connected with the material inlet at the top of the fermentation tank via the conveying pipeline, the heating and thermal insulating device is arranged in the fermentation tank, the air supply pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank, a plurality of air exhaust valves are arranged at the upper part of the fermentation tank, the agitating vanes are arranged in the middle part of the fermentation tank, the liquid outlet is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank, and the material outlet is arranged on the side at the rear part of the fermentation tank. The device for treating organic solid waste by using bionic biotechnologies has low energy consumption and short period, the efficiency of high-temperature aerobic fermentation is greatly increased, and the treatment efficiency of the traditional biochemical device for treating organic solid waste is improved.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to biotechnology and handles organic solid castoff device technique field, a kind of specifically device of handling organic solid castoff with the bionics biotechnology.
[background technology]
Present China's organic solid castoff biochemical treatment apparatus generally adopts directly to get into the biochemical device the inside after the simple sorting and carry out biochemical treatment.Can only be on a small quantity and the processing organic solid castoff of poor efficiency because some organic solid castoff viscosity is bigger, exist mix inhomogeneous; The processing machine heat insulation effect is poor; Shortcomings such as energy consumption is high, and the processing time is long, this causes the organic solid castoff long processing period; Processing cost is high, is not easy to promote the use of.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of the utility model is to solve above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, and a kind of device of handling organic solid castoff with the bionics biotechnology is provided.
For realizing a kind of device of handling organic solid castoff with the bionics biotechnology of above-mentioned purpose design; Comprise broken pretreatment unit, conveyance conduit, fermentation tank, motor, charging aperture, heating and attemperator, diffusing air valve, stirring vane, air supply line, leakage fluid dram, discharging opening, intelligent control box and fluid reservoir; It is characterized in that described broken pretreatment unit bottom connects fermentation tank top fed mouth through conveyance conduit; Be provided with heating and attemperator in the fermentation tank; The fermentation tank bottom is provided with air supply line, and fermentation tank top is provided with several diffusing air valves, and the fermentation tank middle part is provided with stirring vane; The fermentation tank bottom is provided with leakage fluid dram, and fermentation tank rear portion one side is provided with discharging opening.
Described stirring vane one end connects motor.
Described leakage fluid dram connects fluid reservoir.
The utility model is compared with prior art, and is simple in structure, reliable, high efficiency; Easy to operate, treatment effect is good, and treating capacity is big; Adopt a complete set of intelligence control system of particular design and the innovation on the plant equipment function, in processing procedure, the heat that effectively utilizes organic solid castoff to produce during the fermentation; And carry out the Based Intelligent Control of external conditions such as insulation, oxygen supply; And then energy consumption reduction, cycle in the organic solid castoff processing procedure are shortened, improve the efficient of high-temperature aerobic fermentation greatly, and improved the treatment effect of the processing organic solid castoff of traditional biochemical device.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Among the figure: 1 is broken pretreatment unit, and 2 is conveyance conduit, and 3 is motor, and 4 is charging aperture, and 5 are heating and attemperator, and 6 are the air valve that looses, and 7 is stirring vane, and 8 is air supply line, and 9 is leakage fluid dram, and 10 is discharging opening, and 11 is intelligent control box, and 12 is fluid reservoir.
[specific embodiment]
In conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further specified, but the utility model is not limited to accompanying drawing and embodiment, the manufacturing technology of this device is very clearly concerning this professional people.
The utility model comprises pipeline, engine, agitating device, charging aperture, air feed system, discharging opening, liquid outlet, heat tracing system and the intelligence control system etc. that front end mixes broken pretreatment unit, carries organic solid castoff.It is characterized in that whole device imitation human-body biological function system, it carries out fragmentation and other preliminary treatment with organic solid castoff the broken pretreatment unit of front end (similar people's oral system), in the process of fragmentation, also adds biological inoculum; Be transported in the fermentation tank (similar people's stomach comprises air feed system and heating and heat-insulation system) through conveyance conduit (the similar people's of conveyance conduit esophagus) again through pretreated organic solid castoff and carry out high-temperature aerobic fermentation; In this sweat, the air feed system (similar people's respiratory system) through the bottom carries out oxygen supply to fermentation tank; The heating on fermentation tank surface and heat-insulation system are put it are heated and insulation; Accomplish through after fermentation after a while, the unnecessary liquid that the gases such as steam carbon dioxide that fermentation produces are discharged naturally, produced in the sweat through several diffusing air valves of fermentation tank top arranges into through the leakage fluid dram of bottom that (similar people's bladder), solids carry out discharging (similar people's excretory system) from the rear of installing in the fluid reservoir.
The similar people's of intelligence control system of this device central nervous system; Conveying, heating, insulation, air feed, heat radiation, stirring and discharging etc. in the whole process of Based Intelligent Control; This device is in completely in the intelligence control system; And then the minimizing energy consumption, really accomplish efficient, fast, low energy consumption, intelligence.
The utility model can be realized through following method:
After the broken pretreatment unit of organic solid castoff through leading portion carries out fragmentation, make it more loose, and then be more conducive to the aerobic fermentation of back; Pretreated organic solid waste directly gets into through conveyance conduit and carries out aerobic fermentation in the fermentation tank; In the aerobic fermentation process, sweat is carried out oxygen supply, the balance of heat in the heating system on fermentation tank surface and heat-insulation system and then the assurance sweat through fermentation tank bottom air supply line.
Through the motor drives stirring vane organic solid castoff is carried out step stirring, make the inner material of device more even, oxygen supply is more abundant; Steam that produces during the fermentation and carbon dioxide are evacuated through several diffusing air valves of device top, and the unnecessary zymotic fluid of generation enters in the fluid reservoir through the leakage fluid dram of bottom of device; After fermentation was accomplished, material was discharged through the discharging opening at device rear.
Intelligence control system is being controlled the whole treatment system of this device, comprises preliminary treatment, the aerobic fermentation in mid-term and the later stage material discharging etc. of front end.Make material broken evenly loose through Based Intelligent Control, through to the control of the temperature of sweat, oxygen concentration, stirring frequency and then reach Based Intelligent Control to sweat to disintegrating machine.
The crushing system of particular design that the utility model adopts makes the organic solid castoff fragmentation more loose; And intelligence control system is to the Based Intelligent Control of temperature, oxygen concentration, stirring frequency; Reduced the energy consumption of whole aerobic fermentation process; Improve treatment effeciency, shortened the whole aerobic fermentation cycle greatly.
The organic solid castoff moisture content is high, and viscosity is very big, and density is big; The processing cycle is longer; Organic solid castoff biochemical treatment apparatus in the past, broken inhomogeneous, adopt the simple heating oxygen supply to carry out aerobic fermentation; And then cause the processing procedure cycle long, energy consumption is high, not thorough, the final shortcomings such as fermentation finished product utilization rate difference of fermentation.
The utility model fully takes into account the characteristics of organic solid castoff self, and the technology characteristics of high-temperature aerobic fermentation, and balance is incubated well and heating system, efficiently makes good use of the energy that the aerobe fermentation process produces, and then reduces energy consumption.Make whole aerobic fermentation process all be in a relative adapt circumstance (temperature and oxygen concentration are suitable, material is even etc.) through control again and carry out, and then shortened fermentation period, improved treatment effeciency and effect greatly oxygen system, stirring frequency.
Claims (3)
1. device of handling organic solid castoff with the bionics biotechnology; Comprise broken pretreatment unit, conveyance conduit, fermentation tank, motor, charging aperture, heating and attemperator, diffusing air valve, stirring vane, air supply line, leakage fluid dram, discharging opening, intelligent control box and fluid reservoir; It is characterized in that described broken pretreatment unit bottom connects fermentation tank top fed mouth through conveyance conduit, be provided with heating and attemperator in the fermentation tank, the fermentation tank bottom is provided with air supply line; Fermentation tank top is provided with several diffusing air valves; The fermentation tank middle part is provided with stirring vane, and the fermentation tank bottom is provided with leakage fluid dram, and fermentation tank rear portion one side is provided with discharging opening.
2. a kind of device with bionics biotechnology processing organic solid castoff as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described stirring vane one end connects motor.
3. a kind of device with bionics biotechnology processing organic solid castoff as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described leakage fluid dram connects fluid reservoir.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201774769U CN202539172U (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Device for treating organic solid waste by using bionic biotechnologies |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201774769U CN202539172U (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Device for treating organic solid waste by using bionic biotechnologies |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202539172U true CN202539172U (en) | 2012-11-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201774769U Expired - Fee Related CN202539172U (en) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Device for treating organic solid waste by using bionic biotechnologies |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202539172U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104971937A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-10-14 | 江苏爱鑫环保科技有限公司 | Movable rotary type domestic garbage aerobic fermentation cabin |
| CN106994462A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-01 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of new application of city life garbage handling process |
-
2012
- 2012-04-24 CN CN2012201774769U patent/CN202539172U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104971937A (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2015-10-14 | 江苏爱鑫环保科技有限公司 | Movable rotary type domestic garbage aerobic fermentation cabin |
| CN106994462A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-08-01 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of new application of city life garbage handling process |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121121 Termination date: 20180424 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |