CN108284278A - A kind of laser cutting forming processing unit (plant) becoming helical angle gear wheel by tooth - Google Patents

A kind of laser cutting forming processing unit (plant) becoming helical angle gear wheel by tooth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108284278A
CN108284278A CN201810102637.XA CN201810102637A CN108284278A CN 108284278 A CN108284278 A CN 108284278A CN 201810102637 A CN201810102637 A CN 201810102637A CN 108284278 A CN108284278 A CN 108284278A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser
motor
gear
platform
workpiece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810102637.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓爽爽
阳顺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan University
Original Assignee
Foshan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan University filed Critical Foshan University
Priority to CN201810102637.XA priority Critical patent/CN108284278A/en
Publication of CN108284278A publication Critical patent/CN108284278A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/36Removing material
    • B23K26/38Removing material by boring or cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23FMAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
    • B23F15/00Methods or machines for making gear wheels of special kinds not covered by groups B23F7/00 - B23F13/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23FMAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
    • B23F17/00Special methods or machines for making gear teeth, not covered by the preceding groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K26/00Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
    • B23K26/70Auxiliary operations or equipment
    • B23K26/702Auxiliary equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of laser cuttings becoming helical angle gear wheel by tooth to shape processing unit (plant), including oscillating rod, platform, first motor, the second motor, laser, second motor is fixed on platform lower face, the shaft of second motor runs through platform upper surface, oscillating rod one end is fixedly connected with platform one side wall, the output axis connection of the oscillating rod other end and first motor, shaft top are fixed with workpiece, a laser are provided with above workpiece;Further include the rotating ratio and the accurate equal laser of the transmission ratio of processed gear and laser gear that workpiece and laser are controlled such that for the movement velocity to the second motor and laser, first motor, the second motor, laser are electrically connected by circuit with numerical control device respectively.Compared with prior art, the present invention realizes that the Gear Processing for becoming helical angle gear wheel by tooth, cost are greatly lowered, while processing simply, high in machining efficiency, it can be achieved that production domesticization.

Description

A kind of laser cutting forming processing unit (plant) becoming helical angle gear wheel by tooth
Technical field
The present invention relates to gear machining equipment field, especially a kind of laser cutting forming becoming helical angle gear wheel by tooth adds Tooling is set.
Background technology
Currently, it is a kind of very special gear to become helical angle gear wheel by tooth, it is distinguished with common helical gear maximum It is:The helical angle of each tooth is identical on common helical gear, and becomes the helical angle of each tooth on helical angle gear wheel by tooth It is different.Although very ripe about helical gear processing technology at present, the machining side about helical angle gear wheel The patent in face is quite a few to see, is such as on April 26th, 1988, the processing of entitled milling machine application No. is the 88102455, applying date The patent application of big angle helical bevel gear method, it is to change milling cutter above workpiece, and the side of helical angle is pulled by longitudinal workbench Method, and be changed to milling cutter and workpiece helical angle is pulled by end mill head in the side of work, to reach can process it is oblique at any angle Gear.But the method and apparatus of above-mentioned processing gear can only process the identical helical gear of each tooth helical angle, can not process each tooth The mutually different gear of helical angle.The country there is no the device for processing each different gear of tooth helical angle at present, thus commercially available This kind of gear is generally from external import.
Invention content
The invention aims to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of swashing by tooth change helical angle gear wheel is provided Light is cut and formed processing unit (plant).
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented according to following technical scheme:
It is a kind of by tooth become helical angle gear wheel laser cutting shape processing unit (plant), including oscillating rod, platform, first motor, Second motor, laser, second motor are fixed on platform lower face, and the shaft of the second motor runs through platform upper surface, institute It states oscillating rod one end to be fixedly connected with platform one side wall, the output axis connection of the oscillating rod other end and first motor, shaft top It is fixed with workpiece, a laser is provided with above the workpiece;Further include for the movement speed to the second motor and laser Degree is controlled such that the rotating ratio of workpiece and laser and the transmission ratio of processed gear and laser gear are accurate equal sharp Light device, the first motor, the second motor, laser are electrically connected by circuit with numerical control device respectively.
Further, the preferred embodiment as the present invention, the oscillating rod other end pass through shaft coupling and first motor Output shaft is connected.
Compared with prior art, present invention employs by the numerical control device motor that is connected with platform, oscillating rod of control come Realize the angle between control workpiece shaft and laser device laser, use through the motor of circuit control workpiece rotating shaft transmission and Laser realizes laser gear transmission ratio identical with work pieces process gear;Laser is controlled by numerical control device to realize work The processed cutting quantity of part, to realize that the Gear Processing for becoming helical angle gear wheel by tooth, device using the above structure can lead to The mode for crossing programming realizes that the gear for processing different helical angle changing rules, cost are greatly lowered by numerical control device, simultaneously Processing is simple, high in machining efficiency, it can be achieved that production domesticization, to which changeable domestic said gear relies on the present situation of import, have compared with Good market prospects;When processing, which can control workpiece and laser analog and be processed gear and Gear by Laser Gear motion, and processing is realized by the laser between workpiece and laser.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1, first motor;2, the second motor;3, laser;4, workpiece;5, shaft;6, platform;7, oscillating rod;8、 Shaft coupling;9, numerical control device.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, in the illustrative examples and explanation of the invention For explaining the present invention, but it is not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of laser cutting becoming helical angle gear wheel by tooth of the present embodiment shapes processing unit (plant), including pendulum Lever 7, platform 6, first motor 1, the second motor 2, laser 3, second motor 2 are fixed on 6 lower face of platform, the second electricity The shaft 5 of machine 2 runs through 6 upper surface of platform, and 7 one end of the oscillating rod is fixedly connected with 6 one side wall of platform, 7 other end of oscillating rod With the output axis connection of first motor 1,5 top of shaft is fixed with workpiece 4, and the top of the workpiece 4 is provided with a laser 3; Further include for the movement velocity to the second motor 2 and laser 3 be controlled such that the rotating ratio of workpiece 4 and laser 3 with It is processed the accurate equal laser 3 of transmission ratio of gear and laser gear, the first motor 1, the second motor 2, laser 3 It is electrically connected respectively with numerical control device 9 by circuit.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:As machining tool, numerical control device 9 passes through the laser emitted using laser 3 Movement velocity control to the second motor 2 and laser 3, makes the rotating ratio of workpiece 4 and laser 3 and processed gear and laser The transmission ratio of gear is accurately equal, and numerical control device 9 also drives oscillating rod 7 to control by first motor 1 and shaft coupling 8 simultaneously Angle between the laser that workpiece shaft 5 and laser 3 emit, to realize that the helical angle for being processed each tooth of gear changes.Processing Numerical control device 9 controls workpiece 4 and laser 3 in the process, simulates the gear motion for being processed gear, once-forming, directly processes Go out requirement becomes helical angle gear wheel by tooth.
Technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to the limitation of above-mentioned specific embodiment, every to do according to the technique and scheme of the present invention The technology deformation gone out, each falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. it is a kind of by tooth become helical angle gear wheel laser cutting shape processing unit (plant), which is characterized in that including oscillating rod, platform, First motor, the second motor, laser, second motor are fixed on platform lower face, and the shaft of the second motor runs through platform Upper surface, described oscillating rod one end are fixedly connected with platform one side wall, the output axis connection of the oscillating rod other end and first motor, Shaft top is fixed with workpiece, and a laser is provided with above the workpiece;Further include for the second motor and laser Movement velocity be controlled such that the transmission ratio of the rotating ratio and processed gear and laser gear of workpiece and laser is accurate Equal laser, the first motor, the second motor, laser are electrically connected by circuit with numerical control device respectively.
2. the laser cutting according to claim 1 for becoming helical angle gear wheel by tooth shapes processing unit (plant), it is characterised in that:Institute The oscillating rod other end is stated by shaft coupling to be connected with the output shaft of first motor.
CN201810102637.XA 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of laser cutting forming processing unit (plant) becoming helical angle gear wheel by tooth Pending CN108284278A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810102637.XA CN108284278A (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of laser cutting forming processing unit (plant) becoming helical angle gear wheel by tooth

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810102637.XA CN108284278A (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of laser cutting forming processing unit (plant) becoming helical angle gear wheel by tooth

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108284278A true CN108284278A (en) 2018-07-17

Family

ID=62836296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810102637.XA Pending CN108284278A (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 A kind of laser cutting forming processing unit (plant) becoming helical angle gear wheel by tooth

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108284278A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113290458A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-08-24 平湖三富力精密机械有限公司 Helical angle processing equipment of thread sleeve pull rod

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1030713A (en) * 1988-04-26 1989-02-01 王丰润 Method for precessing bevel gear with big helical angle at milling machine
CN2710812Y (en) * 2004-06-08 2005-07-20 叶树林 Electrospark gyration expansion processing device for each tooth variable helical angle gear wheel
US20070095804A1 (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-05-03 Roto Frank Of America, Inc. Method for fabricating helical gears from pre-hardened flat steel stock
CN102264498A (en) * 2008-12-25 2011-11-30 三菱重工业株式会社 Barrel-shaped threaded tool for machining internally toothed gear
JP2014231139A (en) * 2013-05-02 2014-12-11 株式会社リコー Punching device, paper processor, and image forming apparatus
CN205393911U (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-07-27 佛山科学技术学院 Welding robot workstation rotation angle's adjusting device
CN106808320A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-09 华中科技大学 A kind of Prediction Method of Milling Forces for considering cutter angle between teeth, helical angle and bias
CN207900473U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-09-25 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of laser cutting forming processing unit (plant) becoming helical angle gear wheel by tooth

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1030713A (en) * 1988-04-26 1989-02-01 王丰润 Method for precessing bevel gear with big helical angle at milling machine
CN2710812Y (en) * 2004-06-08 2005-07-20 叶树林 Electrospark gyration expansion processing device for each tooth variable helical angle gear wheel
US20070095804A1 (en) * 2005-10-31 2007-05-03 Roto Frank Of America, Inc. Method for fabricating helical gears from pre-hardened flat steel stock
CN102264498A (en) * 2008-12-25 2011-11-30 三菱重工业株式会社 Barrel-shaped threaded tool for machining internally toothed gear
JP2014231139A (en) * 2013-05-02 2014-12-11 株式会社リコー Punching device, paper processor, and image forming apparatus
CN205393911U (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-07-27 佛山科学技术学院 Welding robot workstation rotation angle's adjusting device
CN106808320A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-06-09 华中科技大学 A kind of Prediction Method of Milling Forces for considering cutter angle between teeth, helical angle and bias
CN207900473U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-09-25 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of laser cutting forming processing unit (plant) becoming helical angle gear wheel by tooth

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113290458A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-08-24 平湖三富力精密机械有限公司 Helical angle processing equipment of thread sleeve pull rod

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Application publication date: 20180717