CN108271752A - A kind of grasshoppers suction device for catching - Google Patents

A kind of grasshoppers suction device for catching Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108271752A
CN108271752A CN201711488134.2A CN201711488134A CN108271752A CN 108271752 A CN108271752 A CN 108271752A CN 201711488134 A CN201711488134 A CN 201711488134A CN 108271752 A CN108271752 A CN 108271752A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
locust
container
capture device
capture
catching
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711488134.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈合华
赵闪闪
韩昏晓
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711488134.2A priority Critical patent/CN108271752A/en
Publication of CN108271752A publication Critical patent/CN108271752A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M5/00Catching insects in fields, gardens, or forests by movable appliances
    • A01M5/04Wheeled machines, with means for stripping-off or brushing-off insects
    • A01M5/08Wheeled machines, with means for stripping-off or brushing-off insects with fans

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of grasshoppers to inhale device for catching, belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery.The present invention is that operating personnel manipulates grasshoppers suction device for catching by driver's cabin, rotary part is rotated around rotary shaft when operation, capture device does not move, when capture device touches locust, rotary part is constantly captured locust into capture device by rotation, locust enters in capture device captures chamber, the air in container is sucked out by aspirating air pipe for blower fan work, negative pressure is generated in container, pipeline is caught by suction to catch the locust for capturing intracavitary suction in container, after work is caught in the suction for completing locust, taken out by the discharge port of container lower right.Rotary capture device captures that accuracy is high, and catching range is wide, and traditional absorption type capture device can only capture the locust on ground, and rotary capture device can low-latitude flying and the locust that is attached on grass capture, improve the efficiency of locust capture.

Description

A kind of grasshoppers suction device for catching
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of grasshoppers to inhale device for catching, belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery.
Background technology
Grasshopper species are more, widely distributed, the grassland ecological for being distributed almost various regions all over the world of grassland grasshopper, impactedly The population in area is up to 8.5 hundred million, includes mainly Siberia grassland ecological, North America prairie area, northwest China steppe Area.Locust is a kind of worldwide pest, causes serious harm to agriculture-stock production, the plague of locusts constitutes people together with floods, drought Three the Nature disaster of class.Locust is the primary pest on grassland, has a large amount of herbage to be gnawed by locust every year, exacerbates grass poultry not The contradiction of balance, makes grassland gradually lose capacity for raising livestock on the grasslands.Therefore, delay and grassland ecosystem prevented to be further compromised, Grass resource sustainable and healthy development is kept to have become today's society focus of attention, while also there is an urgent need to make administering having for the plague of locusts Imitate countermeasure.
With the development of domestic and international locust control and the reinforcement of environmental consciousness, traditional chemical prevention, biological control are not Requirement of the mankind to environment and the utilization of resources can be met.There is pollution environment, the drug resistance of enhancing locust, to people and animals in chemical prevention The shortcomings of dangerous;The deficiencies of biological control must be directed to specific polypide when also having using effect slowly and using.
The shortcomings that grasshoppers suction device for catching is prevented locust, is compensated for the above control method using physical method.Meadow locust Worm inhales the research significance of device for catching, can be in terms of three for.First, the feature of environmental protection.With the device prevention grassland grasshopper not by The influence of prairie climate, it is free from environmental pollution, the natural enemy of locust is hardly wrecked, can safeguard the benign cycle of grassland ecosystem. Secondly, practicability.The plague of locusts has become a kind of global disaster, and in China, especially nearly 4 years grassland plague of locusts are extremely serious, occurs Area is larger, therefore is badly in need of a kind of effectively preventing method, and operation is simple and reliable for mechanical control, can be to the locust of different cultivars It is prevented, and is particularly suitable for the high grassland of insect density.Again, the recycling property of resource.Device for catching is inhaled with grasshoppers It inhales the locust caught and can be used as feed resource utilization, locust body crude protein content is up to 71%, contains abundant amino acid and people Locust is called 21 century food by the necessary various active substance of body, someone.In addition, preventing locust, prevention using physical method With using developing simultaneously, cost accounting is reduced.
In recent years, to safeguard the benign cycle of grassland ecology, Herbage harvest is improved, meadow loss is reduced, numerous scholars are seeking It looks for locust elimination new way and turns bane into boon, comprehensive development and utilization grasshopper resource etc. has done a large amount of experimental study and beneficial Exploration.Therefore for the characteristic of arresting of locust, we have invented grasshoppers to inhale device for catching.
Invention content
Present invention mainly solves the technical issues of:There is the phenomenon that being taken away with air-flow for the part locust of existing machinery sucking And impurity is on the high side in the locust collected, and influences the problem of following process utilizes, the present invention provides a kind of suctions of grasshoppers to catch dress It sets.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention:
A kind of grasshoppers suction device for catching, including capture device and car body, the capture device pass through attachment device and car body It is connected, rotary shaft is provided in capture device, rotates axis connection rotary part, be provided with capture chamber on the right side of capture device, catch Chamber to be caught to catch pipeline by inhaling and with container be connected, it is driver's cabin that suction, which is caught above pipeline, and container lower right offers discharge port, It is wind turbine on the right side of container, wind turbine is connected by aspirating air pipe and filter device with container.
The application process that a kind of grasshoppers inhale device for catching is:Operating personnel manipulates grasshoppers suction by driver's cabin and catches dress It sets, rotary part is rotated around rotary shaft when operation, and capture device does not move, when capture device touches locust, rotary part Constantly locust is captured into capture device by rotation, locust enters in capture device captures chamber, and blower fan work passes through air-breathing Air in container is sucked out pipeline, and negative pressure is generated in container, catches pipeline by suction and catches the locust for capturing intracavitary suction In container, after work is caught in the suction for completing locust, taken out by the discharge port of container lower right.
The capture device and rotary part is sector, inner hollow.
It is provided with filter device between the aspirating air pipe and container.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1)The method that the present invention is captured using traditional absorption type locust, the present invention is using rotation unlike existing device The catching mode that formula capture device is combined with adsorbent equipment, rotary capture device include rotary shaft, rotary part and consolidate Determine component, does not stop to rotate by meadow, on grass and the locust of low-latitude flying captures into capture device by rotary shaft, capture Setting capture chamber catches pipeline with suction and is connected on the right side of device, and the air discharge in container is generated negative pressure by wind turbine, is utilized Negative pressure is caught pipeline by suction and is captured the locust for catching intracavitary is inhaled in container, and filtering is provided between aspirating air pipe and container Device places locust and enters wind turbine.
(2)The present invention, compared to traditional direct absorption, is avoided the impurity in meadow using rotary capture device It absorbs into inside device, the process for having reduced or remitted the processing of later stage locust improves capturing efficiency.
(3)Rotary capture device captures accuracy height, and catching range is wide, and traditional absorption type capture device can only be over the ground Locust on face is captured, and rotary capture device can low-latitude flying and the locust that is attached on grass capture, improve The efficiency that locust captures.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram that grasshoppers of the present invention inhale device for catching.
Wherein, 1, capture device;2, chamber is captured;3, driver's cabin;4, container;5, filter device;6, aspirating air pipe;7, wind Machine;8, rotary part;9, attachment device;10, car body;11, it inhales and catches pipeline;12, discharge port;13, rotary shaft.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of grasshoppers suction device for catching, including capture device 1 and car body 10, the capture device 1, which passes through to connect, to be filled It sets 9 with car body 10 to be connected, rotary shaft 13 is provided in capture device 1, rotary shaft 13 connects rotary part 8, and capture device 1 is right Side, which is provided with, captures chamber 2, and capture chamber 2 catches pipeline 11 by suction and is connected with container 4, and it is driver's cabin 3 that 11 top of pipeline is caught in suction, 4 lower right of container offers discharge port 12, and 4 right side of container is wind turbine 7, and wind turbine 7 passes through aspirating air pipe 6 and filter device 5 It is connected with container 4.The application process that a kind of grasshoppers inhale device for catching is:Operating personnel manipulates meadow by driver's cabin 3 Locust inhales device for catching, and rotary part 8 is rotated around rotary shaft 13 when operation, and capture device 1 does not move, when capture device 1 touches When locust, rotary part 8 is constantly captured locust into capture device 1 by rotating, and locust enters in capture device 1 captures chamber 2, the air in container 4 is sucked out by aspirating air pipe 6 for the work of wind turbine 7, and negative pressure is generated in container 4, and pipeline is caught by inhaling 11 catch the locust suction captured in chamber 2 in container 4, after work is caught in the suction for completing locust, pass through 4 lower right of container Discharge port 12 takes out.The capture device 1 and rotary part 8 is sector, inner hollow.The aspirating air pipe 6 and storage Filter device 5 is provided between case 4.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of grasshoppers inhale device for catching, including capture device(1)And car body(10), the capture device(1)Pass through company Connection device(9)With car body(10)It is connected, capture device(1)In be provided with rotary shaft(13), rotary shaft(13)Connect rotating part Part(8), capture device(1)Right side is provided with capture chamber(2), capture chamber(2)Pipeline is caught by inhaling(11)With container(4)It is connected It connects, pipeline is caught in suction(11)Top is driver's cabin(3), container(4)Lower right offers discharge port(12), container(4)Right side For wind turbine(7), wind turbine(7)Pass through aspirating air pipe(6)And filter device(5)With container(4)It is connected.
2. the application process that a kind of grasshoppers according to claim 1 inhale device for catching is:Operating personnel passes through driver's cabin (3)It manipulates grasshoppers and inhales device for catching, rotary part when operation(8)Around rotary shaft(13)Rotation, capture device(1)It does not move, Work as capture device(1)When touching locust, rotary part(8)Constantly locust is captured into capture device by rotation(1), locust In capture device(1)It is interior to enter capture chamber(2), wind turbine(7)Work passes through aspirating air pipe(6)By container(4)Interior air is inhaled Go out, container(4)Interior generation negative pressure catches pipeline by inhaling(11)Chamber will be captured(2)Interior locust, which inhales, catches container(4)It is interior, After work is caught in the suction for completing locust, pass through container(4)The discharge port of lower right(12)It takes out.
3. a kind of grasshoppers according to claim 1 inhale device for catching, it is characterised in that:The capture device(1)With Rotary part(8)For sector, inner hollow.
4. a kind of grasshoppers according to claim 1 inhale device for catching, it is characterised in that:The aspirating air pipe(6)With Container(4)Between be provided with filter device(5).
CN201711488134.2A 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of grasshoppers suction device for catching Pending CN108271752A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711488134.2A CN108271752A (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of grasshoppers suction device for catching

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711488134.2A CN108271752A (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of grasshoppers suction device for catching

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108271752A true CN108271752A (en) 2018-07-13

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201711488134.2A Pending CN108271752A (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of grasshoppers suction device for catching

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2707817C1 (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-11-29 Юрий Николаевич Кунгурцев Device for catching and recycling locusts
CN111587866A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-28 上海焓庸环保设备有限公司 Vehicle for catching and killing locusts in field

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2105840U (en) * 1990-11-26 1992-06-03 内蒙古农牧学院 Suction catcher for locust on grassland
CN2215815Y (en) * 1994-05-11 1995-12-27 方崇亮 Fly trap
RO113932B1 (en) * 1996-09-30 1998-12-30 Filip Panait Eqiupment for combating colorado beetles in potato fields
DE202004003383U1 (en) * 2004-03-04 2004-04-29 Sperl, Rainer Suction device for removal of individual insects, comprising cartridge to be disposed of or opened for release of insect
CN201022309Y (en) * 2007-01-30 2008-02-20 石狮市晶宝光学器材有限公司 Fly catching device
CN201467845U (en) * 2009-09-09 2010-05-19 蔡佳成 Automatic lift type fly capture device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2105840U (en) * 1990-11-26 1992-06-03 内蒙古农牧学院 Suction catcher for locust on grassland
CN2215815Y (en) * 1994-05-11 1995-12-27 方崇亮 Fly trap
RO113932B1 (en) * 1996-09-30 1998-12-30 Filip Panait Eqiupment for combating colorado beetles in potato fields
DE202004003383U1 (en) * 2004-03-04 2004-04-29 Sperl, Rainer Suction device for removal of individual insects, comprising cartridge to be disposed of or opened for release of insect
CN201022309Y (en) * 2007-01-30 2008-02-20 石狮市晶宝光学器材有限公司 Fly catching device
CN201467845U (en) * 2009-09-09 2010-05-19 蔡佳成 Automatic lift type fly capture device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2707817C1 (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-11-29 Юрий Николаевич Кунгурцев Device for catching and recycling locusts
CN111587866A (en) * 2020-06-19 2020-08-28 上海焓庸环保设备有限公司 Vehicle for catching and killing locusts in field

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Application publication date: 20180713

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