CN108271514A - A kind of corn picker ceding of Taiwan - Google Patents
A kind of corn picker ceding of Taiwan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108271514A CN108271514A CN201810232382.9A CN201810232382A CN108271514A CN 108271514 A CN108271514 A CN 108271514A CN 201810232382 A CN201810232382 A CN 201810232382A CN 108271514 A CN108271514 A CN 108271514A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- harvesting
- harvesting plate
- break bar
- stalk
- corn picker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/02—Harvesting of standing crops of maize, i.e. kernel harvesting
- A01D45/021—Cornheaders
- A01D45/025—Snapping rolls
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/02—Harvesting of standing crops of maize, i.e. kernel harvesting
- A01D45/028—Harvesting devices mounted to a vehicle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D47/00—Headers for topping of plants, e.g. stalks with ears
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of corn picker cedings of Taiwan, belong to agricultural mechanical field, including header frame, gear-box, rolling break bar and harvesting plate, gear-box are fixedly mounted on rear side of header frame, and header frame installed in front has multiple connecting seats；It rolls break bar one end and is mounted on gearbox output, and can axially rotate along break bar is rolled, roll the break bar other end and be mounted on connecting seat；Harvesting plate, which is located at, to be rolled right over break bar, and is fixedly mounted on gear-box upper surface on rear side of harvesting plate, and front side is fixedly mounted on connecting seat；The demarcation strip for being useful for that maize straw is separated into multiple harvesting regions is fixedly mounted on front side of harvesting plate.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Demarcation strip is installed in harvesting front edge of board so that harvester during travelling forward, assemble under the action of demarcation strip among two harvesting plate of trend, effectively prevents the phenomenon that harvesting plate breaks stalk by the stalk immediately ahead of harvesting plate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field more particularly to a kind of corn picker cedings of Taiwan.
Background technology
Corn has extensive cultivated area as one of China's Three major grain crops, in China.But corn harvesting at present
Mechanization Level is very low, and existing corn picker tool generally use traditional mechanical structure, it is not only complicated, efficiency compared with
It is low, and exist and be laid out unreasonable, manipulation difficulty, it is difficult to the problems such as maintaining.
Corn harvester header, as the most important component part of harvester, the quality of working performance directly influences
The working efficiency of entire harvesting machinery.Existing corn picker includes vertical type harvester and horizontal harvester two major classes, wherein
Vertical type harvester can be located at the maize straw immediately ahead of snapping bar during harvesting since two snapping bars travel forward
It is directly broken by snapping bar to aggregation among two snapping bars, affects the using effect of vertical type harvester.
Invention content
For overcome in the prior art vertical type harvester in harvesting process stalk be easy broken by snapping bar, corn is plucked two
The problems such as being susceptible to damage in fringe roller corn-cob picking procedure, the present invention provides a kind of corn picker cedings of Taiwan, including ceding of Taiwan machine
Frame, gear-box roll break bar and harvesting plate, and the gear-box is fixedly mounted on rear side of the header frame, the header frame
Installed in front has multiple connecting seats；Described rolling break bar one end is mounted on the gearbox output, and can be along the rolling knife
To rotating, the rolling break bar other end is mounted on the connecting seat wheel shaft；The harvesting plate is located at the rolling
Right over break bar, and it is fixedly mounted on the gear-box upper surface on rear side of the harvesting plate, front side is fixedly mounted on the connection
On seat；The demarcation strip for being useful for that maize straw is separated into multiple harvesting regions is fixedly mounted on front side of the harvesting plate.
Harvesting plate is installed above snapping bar so that stalk moves downward during two snapping bars rotate, and corn
Fringe is blocked above harvesting plate by harvesting plate, is detached from stalk during stalk moves downward；And in harvesting
Front edge of board installs demarcation strip so that for harvester during travelling forward, the stalk immediately ahead of harvesting plate is in demarcation strip
Under the action of from aggregation among two harvesting plate of trend, effectively prevent the phenomenon that harvesting plate breaks stalk.
Further, described demarcation strip one end is fixed on the harvesting plate, and the other end is free end, and free end is equipped with one
Cylindrical spacing block, the cylinder spacing block axis are vertical with the demarcation strip.
Further, the demarcation strip further includes triangle marker space, and the triangle marker space is arranged in the cylinder
Between spacing block and the harvesting plate, and the cylindrical spacing block is fixedly mounted on triangle marker space closed angle end.
Demarcation strip is arranged to triangle marker space and cylindrical spacing block, during harvester travels forward, circle
Cylindricality spacing block is in the forefront of harvester, is contacted at first with stalk, since cylindrical spacing block side is arc, is located at just
The stalk in front can be assembled under the action of its thrust to cylindrical spacing block both sides, and the setting of triangle marker space also adds
Acute this aggregation tendency, has reduced the speed of stalk horizontal-shift during aggregation to the greatest extent, has existed to reduce stalk
The possibility to fracture when aggregation.
Further, harvesting plate side is equipped with the conveying for maize straw to be transported to rear side on front side of harvesting plate
Chain, harvesting plate front side one end are equipped with the transportation sprocket ratcheting with the conveyor chain, and the transportation sprocket passes through sprocket wheel
Driving motor drives, and the sprocket wheel driving motor is fixedly mounted on by motor mount above the harvesting plate.
Further, described to roll the vertical stripe that lug boss is evenly distributed on break bar circumference, the length side of the vertical stripe
To parallel with the rolling break bar axis direction.
Further, if being also evenly distributed with dry straw baffle on the conveyor chain length direction.
Further, the stalk baffle is c-type, and the point for cutting off corncob from stalk is equipped at both ends open
The edge of a knife.
Further, the cutter component for cutting off the stalk of growth in the ground is installed below the header frame.
Further, the cutter component includes cutter motor and the disc cutterbar on the cutter motor, described to cut
Plane where cutterhead is parallel to the ground.
During harvester travels forward, stalk is assembled to two harvesting plates centres, and under the action of conveyor chain
It is moved to rear side among two harvesting plates, harvesting plate section below stalk moves downward under the action of snapping bar rotates, and works as straw
When corncob is moved downwardly to contact with harvesting plate on stalk, due to the effect of stalk baffle on harvesting plate so that corncob is from straw
It is removed on stalk, achievees the purpose that harvesting.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) harvesting plate is installed above snapping bar so that stalk moves downward during two snapping bars rotate, and beautiful
Meter Sui is blocked above harvesting plate by harvesting plate, is detached from stalk during stalk moves downward；And it is plucking
Fringe front edge of board installs demarcation strip so that during travelling forward, the stalk immediately ahead of harvesting plate is separating harvester
From aggregation among two harvesting plate of trend under the action of plate, the phenomenon that harvesting plate breaks stalk is effectively prevented；
(2) demarcation strip is arranged to triangle marker space and cylindrical spacing block, during harvester travels forward,
Cylindrical spacing block is in the forefront of harvester, is contacted at first with stalk, since cylindrical spacing block side is arc, is located at
The stalk in front can be assembled under the action of its thrust to cylindrical spacing block both sides, and the setting of triangle marker space
This aggregation tendency is exacerbated, has reduced the speed of stalk horizontal-shift during aggregation to the greatest extent, to reduce stalk
The possibility to fracture in aggregation；
(3) during harvester travels forward, stalk is assembled to two harvesting plates centres, and in the effect of conveyor chain
Under moved to rear side among two harvesting plates, harvesting plate section below stalk moves downward under the action of snapping bar rotates, when
When corncob is moved downwardly to contact with harvesting plate on stalk, due to the effect of stalk baffle on harvesting plate so that corncob from
It is removed on stalk, achievees the purpose that harvesting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the present invention preferably ceding of Taiwan structure chart；
Fig. 2 is the present invention preferably snapping bar structure chart；
Fig. 3 is the present invention preferably stalk baffle stereogram；
Fig. 4 is the present invention preferably cutter assembly assumption diagram.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiments and attached drawing, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that described herein
Specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the corn picker ceding of Taiwan includes header frame 1, gear-box 2, rolls break bar 3 and harvesting plate 4, institute
It states gear-box 2 and is fixedly mounted on 1 rear side of the header frame, 1 installed in front of the header frame has multiple connecting seats 11；It is described
It rolls 3 one end of break bar and is mounted on 2 output end of the gear-box, and can axially rotate along the rolling break bar 3, the rolling
3 other end of moving knife wheel is mounted on the connecting seat 11；The harvesting plate 4 is located at right over the rolling break bar 3, and described
4 rear side of harvesting plate is fixedly mounted on 2 upper surface of the gear-box, and front side is fixedly mounted on the connecting seat 11；The harvesting
The demarcation strip 5 for being useful for that institute's maize straw is separated into multiple harvesting regions is fixedly mounted in 4 front side of plate.It is installed above snapping bar
Harvesting plate so that stalk moves downward during two snapping bars rotate, and corncob is kept off above harvesting plate by harvesting plate
Firmly, it is detached from stalk during stalk moves downward；And demarcation strip is installed in harvesting front edge of board so that harvesting
For machine during travelling forward, the stalk immediately ahead of harvesting plate is under the action of demarcation strip among two harvesting plate of trend
Aggregation, effectively prevents the phenomenon that harvesting plate breaks stalk.
5 one end of demarcation strip is fixed on the harvesting plate 4, and the other end is free end, and free end is equipped with one cylindrical point
Spacer block 51, cylinder 51 axis of spacing block are vertical with the demarcation strip 5.Demarcation strip 5 further includes triangle marker space 52, institute
The setting of triangle marker space 52 is stated between the cylindrical spacing block 51 and the harvesting plate 4, and the cylindrical spacing block
51 are fixedly mounted on 52 closed angle end of triangle marker space.Demarcation strip is arranged to triangle marker space and cylindrical separation
Block, during harvester travels forward, cylindrical spacing block is in the forefront of harvester, is contacted at first with stalk, by
It is arc in cylindrical spacing block side, the stalk for being located at front can be under the action of its thrust to cylindrical spacing block both sides
Aggregation, and the setting of triangle marker space also exacerbates this aggregation tendency, has reduced stalk to the greatest extent during aggregation
The speed of horizontal-shift, to reduce the possibility that stalk fractures in aggregation.
4 side of harvesting plate is equipped with the conveyor chain 41 for maize straw to be transported to rear side from 4 front side of harvesting plate,
4 front side one end of the harvesting plate is equipped with the transportation sprocket (not shown) ratcheting with the conveyor chain 41, the carrier chain
Wheel is driven by sprocket wheel driving motor 42, and the sprocket wheel driving motor 42 is fixedly mounted on the harvesting by motor mount 43
4 top of plate.
Roll the vertical stripe that lug boss is evenly distributed on 3 circumference of break bar, the length direction of the vertical stripe and the rolling
3 axis direction of moving knife wheel is parallel.As a preferred embodiment, the vertical stripe can be by different two kinds of height of projection
Vertical stripe forms, as shown in Fig. 2, the first vertical stripe 31 and the second vertical stripe 32 distribute alternately, setting in this way can to roll
Break bar is appropriate to the clamping force of stalk, prevent a kind of vertical stripe height of projection deficiency stalk can not be clamped or protrusion it is excessively high and
The problems such as being easy stalk pinch off.
If being also evenly distributed with dry straw baffle 44 on 41 length direction of conveyor chain.As shown in figure 3, the stalk baffle
44 be c-type, and the sharp knife mouth 45 for cutting off corncob from stalk is equipped at both ends open.
As shown in figure 4,1 lower section of header frame is equipped with the cutter component 6 for cutting off the stalk of growth in the ground.Institute
It includes cutter motor 61 and the disc cutterbar 62 in 61 rotary shaft of cutter motor, the disc cutterbar to state cutter component 6
62 place planes are parallel to the ground.Cutter motor 61 is fixedly mounted on 1 lower section of the header frame by cutter motor cabinet 63.
During harvester travels forward, stalk is assembled to two harvesting plates centres, and under the action of conveyor chain
It is moved to rear side among two harvesting plates, harvesting plate section below stalk moves downward under the action of snapping bar rotates, and works as straw
When corncob is moved downwardly to contact with harvesting plate on stalk, due to the effect of stalk baffle on harvesting plate so that corncob is from straw
It is removed on stalk, achievees the purpose that harvesting.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has shown and described in above description, as previously described, it should be understood that the present invention is not office
Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as excluding other embodiments, and can be used for various other combinations, modification and
Environment, and can be changed by the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge in the scope of the invention is set forth herein
It is dynamic.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then it all should be appended by the present invention
Scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of corn picker ceding of Taiwan, which is characterized in that including header frame, gear-box, roll break bar and harvesting plate, institute
It states gear-box to be fixedly mounted on rear side of the header frame, the header frame installed in front has multiple connecting seats；The rolling
Break bar one end is mounted on the gearbox output, and can axially rotate along the rolling break bar, the rolling break bar
The other end is mounted on the connecting seat；The harvesting plate is located at right over the rolling break bar, and solid on rear side of the harvesting plate
Dingan County is mounted in the gear-box upper surface, and front side is fixedly mounted on the connecting seat；It is installed on front side of the harvesting plate
Demarcation strip for maize straw to be separated into multiple harvesting regions.
2. a kind of corn picker ceding of Taiwan according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described demarcation strip one end is fixed on
On the harvesting plate, the other end is free end, and free end is equipped with a cylindrical spacing block, the cylinder spacing block axis with
The demarcation strip is vertical.
3. a kind of corn picker ceding of Taiwan according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the demarcation strip further includes triangle
Shape marker space, the triangle marker space setting is between the cylindrical spacing block and the harvesting plate, and the cylinder
Spacing block is fixedly mounted on triangle marker space closed angle end.
4. a kind of corn picker ceding of Taiwan according to claim 3, which is characterized in that harvesting plate side is equipped with
Conveyor chain for maize straw to be transported to rear side on front side of harvesting plate, on front side of the harvesting plate one end be equipped with it is described defeated
The transportation sprocket that chain is ratcheting, the transportation sprocket is sent to be driven by sprocket wheel driving motor, the sprocket wheel driving motor passes through electricity
Machine mounting base is fixedly mounted on above the harvesting plate.
5. a kind of corn picker ceding of Taiwan according to claim 4, which is characterized in that on the rolling break bar circumference
The even vertical stripe that lug boss is distributed with, the length direction of the vertical stripe are parallel with the rolling break bar axis direction.
6. a kind of corn picker ceding of Taiwan according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the conveyor chain length direction
If dry straw baffle is also evenly distributed on.
7. a kind of corn picker ceding of Taiwan according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the stalk baffle is c-type,
The sharp knife mouth for cutting off corncob from stalk is equipped at both ends open.
8. a kind of corn picker ceding of Taiwan according to claim 7, which is characterized in that installation below the header frame
It is useful for the cutter component for cutting off the stalk of growth in the ground.
9. a kind of corn picker ceding of Taiwan according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the cutter component includes cutter
Motor and the disc cutterbar on the cutter motor, plane where the disc cutterbar are parallel to the ground.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810232382.9A CN108271514A (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | A kind of corn picker ceding of Taiwan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810232382.9A CN108271514A (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | A kind of corn picker ceding of Taiwan |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108271514A true CN108271514A (en) | 2018-07-13 |
Family
ID=62810085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810232382.9A Pending CN108271514A (en) | 2018-03-21 | 2018-03-21 | A kind of corn picker ceding of Taiwan |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108271514A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109121668A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-01-04 | 徐浩 | A kind of corn combine |
| CN111837624A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-10-30 | 迪尔公司 | Corn stalk roller driving system |
| CN115152420A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-10-11 | 上海市农业科学院 | Fresh corn harvester capable of preventing kernel damage |
-
2018
- 2018-03-21 CN CN201810232382.9A patent/CN108271514A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109121668A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2019-01-04 | 徐浩 | A kind of corn combine |
| CN111837624A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-10-30 | 迪尔公司 | Corn stalk roller driving system |
| CN115152420A (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2022-10-11 | 上海市农业科学院 | Fresh corn harvester capable of preventing kernel damage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180713 |