A kind of passive type agricultural fertilizer device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, specifically a kind of passive type agricultural fertilizer device.
Background technology
Fertilising must take into consideration soil, this is because:First, only when soil is to a certain nutrient supply deficiency, just need
Fertilising, does not need to all indispensable elements to be manured into soil.Because most of nutrient nutrient supplies are sufficient, otherwise can make
At waste, or even crop is caused to be poisoned, this point is sometimes ignored.Second, a series of variations can occur after incorporation of fertilizerin the soil,
Effect of fertilizer can be being influenced in various degree, do not consider soil, be also just far from being the real rational application of fertilizer.Nitre is applied such as in paddy field
State nitrogenous fertilizer will necessarily reduce fertilizer efficiency etc..
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it proposes the present invention, solves currently used agricultural fertilizer device, due to using direct
The problems such as form and structure of sprinkling cause to cause the accuracy of fertilising low in actual use, waste fertilizer, and soil property changes,
Currently used agricultural fertilizer device is overcome, it, cannot basis due to using height fertilization structure is determined, causing in actual use
Weather conditions and crops require quickly to be converted so that the quality and efficiency of fertilising are low so that the present invention has structure
Compact to design, perfect in shape and function, fertilising height is adjusted simply, and fertilising flow control is accurate, and fertilising is efficient, adaptable etc. excellent
Point.
Invention content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of passive type agricultural fertilizer device
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of passive type agricultural fertilizer device, including mobile mounting plate, if there is horizontal spaced set on the mobile mounting plate
Dry group stepping moving structure, and the mobile equal location and installation in mounting plate centre position between stepping moving structure has flow control fertilising knot
Structure, the stepping moving structure include the symmetrically arranged mobile mounting disc in front and rear sides of mobile mounting plate, the mobile peace of front side
The centre position of sabot, which is vertically inlayed, is provided with mobile motor, and the rear and front end of mobile motor is symmetrically arranged with mobile shaft,
Mobile shaft stretches out mobile mounting disc and is coaxially arranged with incomplete movable pulley, and the flow control fertilization structure includes mobile mounting disc
Between mobile mounting plate centre position inlay the limit installation slot of setting vertically, cooperation is mounted slot and is vertically arranged with limit
Mounting cylinder, the upper end that cylinder is mounted are provided with liquid storage mounting cylinder straight up, and the lower end of liquid storage mounting cylinder is run through straight down
It is provided with variable diameter guide flow discharge barrel, the lower end cooperation variable diameter guide flow discharge barrel of liquid storage mounting cylinder is horizontally disposed lifting mounting bracket,
The lower end centre position cooperation variable diameter guide flow discharge barrel of lifting mounting bracket is provided with lifting feeding cylinder, under the limit installation cylinder
End cooperation lifting column is vertically arranged with guiding mounting cylinder, and the inside for being oriented to mounting cylinder is vertically arranged with limit by guide groove and leads
The bosom position of Xiang Zhu, limition orientation column are vertically arranged with lifting internal thread, and cooperation lifting internal thread is provided with lifting spiral shell
Column, and limition orientation column upper end it is horizontally disposed have position-arresting disk, the upper end centre position for lifting mounting bracket passes through electricity straight up
Machine mounting cylinder, which is inlayed, is provided with stirring motor, and the lifting mounting bracket includes three that intermediate tie motor mounting cylinder is angularly arranged
Group lifting mounting post, the one end of lifting mounting post far from stirring motor are movably set with lifting column, the lifting straight down
The water conservancy diversion mounting post for the connection motor mounting cylinder of feeding cylinder being angularly vertically arranged including edge, and the upper end of water conservancy diversion mounting post
Cooperation motor mounting cylinder is provided with the airtight mounting ring of rubber, and the centre position of variable diameter guide flow discharge barrel, which is inlayed, is provided with rotation flow control
The lower end of column, variable diameter guide flow discharge barrel is provided with spherical surface fluid dividing cover.
As a further solution of the present invention:The incomplete movable pulley includes being equiangularly arranged on mobile shaft to turn
Dynamic support column, the end that rotational support turns coordinates mobile shaft to be arranged concentrically arc movable plate, and arc movable plate is outer
Side cooperation, which is inlayed, is provided with wear-resisting hard rubber tire.
As a further solution of the present invention:The upper end that slot is mounted in the upper end cooperation that cylinder is mounted is provided with
Ring is mounted, is mounted on ring and is angularly provided with several fixed mounting holes, it is equal that slot is mounted in fixed mounting hole cooperation
It is connected by screw.
As a further solution of the present invention:The upper end centre position of the liquid storage mounting cylinder is provided through feed liquor vertically
The upper end of pipe, inlet tube is provided with spiral cover, and the upper end of liquid storage mounting cylinder is symmetrically set with load-bearing hook.
As a further solution of the present invention:The centre position of the rotation flow control column is provided through positioning rotating shaft, and
The front end of positioning rotating shaft stretches out variable diameter guide flow discharge barrel and is provided with rotational handle.
As a further solution of the present invention:The upper semisection of the liquid storage mounting cylinder passes through horizontally disposed water conservancy diversion mounting bracket
It is vertically arranged with limit drive shaft in centre position, limit drive shaft is symmetrically arranged with grid stirring about water conservancy diversion mounting bracket
Group.
As further scheme of the invention:The upper end of the stirring motor is arranged by the machine shaft being vertically arranged
There is guide-localization driving column, and the lower end cooperation guide-localization driving column for limiting drive shaft is provided with guide-localization drive sleeve.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Solves currently used agricultural fertilizer device, due to adopting
It with the form and structure directly sprayed, causes to cause the accuracy of fertilising low in actual use, wastes fertilizer, soil property change etc.
Problem overcomes currently used agricultural fertilizer device, due to using height fertilization structure is determined, causing in actual use, no
It can require quickly to be converted according to weather conditions and crops so that the quality and efficiency of fertilising are low so that the present invention has
Have that structure design is compact, perfect in shape and function, fertilising height adjusts simple, and fertilising flow control is accurate, and fertilising is efficient, adaptable
The advantages that.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of passive type agricultural fertilizer device.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of flow control fertilization structure in passive type agricultural fertilizer device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of guide-localization driving column and guide-localization drive sleeve in a kind of passive type agricultural fertilizer device
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that mounting bracket is lifted in a kind of passive type agricultural fertilizer device.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that feeding cylinder is lifted in a kind of passive type agricultural fertilizer device.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of passive type agricultural fertilizer device, including mobile mounting plate 4, institute
Stating horizontal spaced set on mobile mounting plate 4 has several groups stepping moving structure, and the mobile peace between stepping moving structure
It includes front and back the two of mobile mounting plate 4 that the equal location and installation in 4 centre position of loading board, which has flow control fertilization structure, the stepping moving structure,
The symmetrically arranged mobile mounting disc in side, the centre position of the mobile mounting disc of front side, which is vertically inlayed, is provided with mobile motor 1, moves
The rear and front end of dynamic motor 1 is symmetrically arranged with mobile shaft, and mobile shaft stretches out mobile mounting disc and is coaxially arranged with not exclusively
Movable pulley 2, the incomplete movable pulley 2 include the rotational support column being equiangularly arranged on mobile shaft, what rotational support turned
End coordinates mobile shaft to be arranged concentrically arc movable plate 3, and the outside cooperation of arc movable plate 3 inlay be provided with it is wear-resisting
Hard rubber tire, the flow control fertilization structure include that setting is inlayed in 4 centre position of mobile mounting plate between mobile mounting disc vertically
Limit installation slot 6, cooperation be mounted slot 6 be vertically arranged be mounted cylinder 19, it is described be mounted cylinder 19 upper end match
The upper end for closing limit installation slot 6 is provided with limit installation ring 5, is mounted on ring 5 and is angularly provided with several fixed mounting holes,
Fixed mounting hole cooperation is mounted slot 6 and is connected by screw 7, and the upper end that cylinder 19 is mounted is provided with liquid storage straight up
The upper end centre position of mounting cylinder 8, the liquid storage mounting cylinder 8 is provided through inlet tube 9, the upper end setting of inlet tube 9 vertically
There is spiral cover, and the upper end of liquid storage mounting cylinder 8 is symmetrically set with load-bearing hook, the upper semisection of the liquid storage mounting cylinder 8 passes through
Horizontally disposed water conservancy diversion mounting bracket is vertically arranged with limit drive shaft 11 in centre position, and limit drive shaft 11 is about water conservancy diversion
Mounting bracket is symmetrically arranged with grid stirring group 10, and the lower end of liquid storage mounting cylinder 8 is provided through variable diameter guide flow discharging straight down
Cylinder 27, the lower end cooperation variable diameter guide flow discharge barrel 27 of liquid storage mounting cylinder 8 is horizontally disposed lifting mounting bracket 17, lifts mounting bracket 17
Lower end centre position cooperation variable diameter guide flow discharge barrel 27 be provided with lifting feeding cylinder 14, the lower end that cylinder 19 is mounted is matched
Close lifting column 18 be vertically arranged be oriented to mounting cylinder 21, be oriented to mounting cylinder 21 inside be vertically arranged by guide groove 22 it is limited
The bosom position of position guide post 23, limition orientation column 23 is vertically arranged with lifting internal thread 24, cooperation lifting internal thread 24
Be provided with lifting stud 25, and limition orientation column 23 upper end it is horizontally disposed have position-arresting disk 20, in the upper end for lifting mounting bracket 17
Between position inlayed by motor mounting cylinder be provided with stirring motor 16 straight up, the lifting mounting bracket 17 includes intermediate tie
Three groups of lifting mounting posts that motor mounting cylinder is angularly arranged, the one end of lifting mounting post far from stirring motor 16 is straight down
It is movably set with lifting column 18, the connection motor mounting cylinder of the lifting feeding cylinder 14 being angularly vertically arranged including edge
Water conservancy diversion mounting post 30, and the upper end cooperation motor mounting cylinder of water conservancy diversion mounting post 30 is provided with the airtight mounting ring 29 of rubber, reducing is led
The centre position of outflow barrel 27, which is inlayed, is provided with rotation flow control column 26, and the centre position of the rotation flow control column 26 is through setting
There is positioning rotating shaft, and the front end of positioning rotating shaft stretches out variable diameter guide flow discharge barrel 27 and is provided with rotational handle 15, variable diameter guide flow discharging
The lower end of cylinder 27 is provided with spherical surface fluid dividing cover 28, and the upper end of the stirring motor 16 is provided with by the machine shaft being vertically arranged
Guide-localization driving column 12, and the lower end cooperation guide-localization driving column 12 for limiting drive shaft 11 is provided with guide-localization transmission
Set 13.
The present invention operation principle be:Incomplete movable pulley 2 is driven to rotate by mobile motor 1, in agricultural operation region
Mobile, with the rotation of incomplete movable pulley 2, mobile mounting plate 4 follows the rotation of incomplete movable pulley 2 and dipping and heaving moves
It is dynamic so that 23 period of limition orientation column of passive type period fertilization structure lower end contacts ground so that position-arresting disk 20 pushes up
Lifting column 18 acts on lifting mounting bracket 17 and its lifting feeding cylinder 14 of lower end, moves it up, in liquid storage mounting cylinder 8
Liquid fertilizer fall into lifting feeding cylinder 14 in, for ensure liquid fertilizer uniformly flow out, start stirring motor 16, work as guide-localization
Driving column 12 is connected with guide-localization drive sleeve 13, and driving grid stirring group 10 flows into variable diameter guide flow discharge barrel after stirring
27, subsequent liquid fertilizer is discharged from spherical surface fluid dividing cover 28, and according to different fertilising requirement for height, rotation and lifting stud 25 is adjusted
Section adapts to different fertilising operation requirements, solves currently used agricultural fertilizer device, due to using the form directly sprayed
And structure, it causes to cause the accuracy of fertilising low in actual use, wastes fertilizer, the problems such as soil property changes, overcome current
The agricultural fertilizer device used, due to using determine height fertilization structure, causing in actual use, cannot according to weather conditions with
Crops require quickly to be converted so that the quality and efficiency of fertilising are low so that the present invention has structure design compact, work(
Can be perfect, fertilising height adjusts simple, and fertilising flow control is accurate, and fertilising is efficient, it is adaptable the advantages that.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.