CN108265229A - A kind of articulated robot metal material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of articulated robot metal material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108265229A
CN108265229A CN201711466695.2A CN201711466695A CN108265229A CN 108265229 A CN108265229 A CN 108265229A CN 201711466695 A CN201711466695 A CN 201711466695A CN 108265229 A CN108265229 A CN 108265229A
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metal material
articulated robot
preparation
material according
present
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苏海迪
常雪
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Liuzhou Pu Zhi Technology Co Ltd
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Liuzhou Pu Zhi Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711466695.2A priority Critical patent/CN108265229A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/08Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing nickel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/18Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/002Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing In, Mg, or other elements not provided for in one single group C22C38/001 - C22C38/60
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/005Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing rare earths, i.e. Sc, Y, Lanthanides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/12Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, vanadium, or niobium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/14Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing titanium or zirconium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/16Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing copper

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of articulated robot metal materials and preparation method thereof, consist of the following compositions:1.3 4.6 1.1 0.2 1.3 5.2 0.8 0.3 0.01 0.01 0.05wt% of 0.05wt%, Nd of 0.7wt%, Sm of 1.6wt%, Mg of 5.9wt%, Zr of 1.8wt%, Ti of 0.8wt%, Nb of 1.8wt%, C of 5.9wt%, Cu of 3.5wt%, Zn of Ni, In 0.01wt%, surplus Fe.Compared with prior art, using Ni, Zn, Cu, C, Nb, Ti, Zr, Mg, Sm, Nd, In, Fe as ingredient, each ingredient interaction influences each other the present invention, improves the intensity of the metal material of preparation, is suitable as articulated robot use.

Description

A kind of articulated robot metal material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of metal material more particularly to a kind of articulated robot metal material and its preparation sides Method.
Background technology
Articulated robot, also referred to as joint arm robot or joint Manipulator arm are most common in current industrial circle One of form of industrial robot is suitable for the mechanical automation operation of many industrial circles.The swing side of articulated robot To having two kinds of vertical direction and horizontal direction, therefore, this kind of robot can be divided into crossmachine people and flapping articulation robot again.
The elbow joint of articulated robot is parallel with shoulder joint axis, when big and small arms are unfolded in line, though it can support Up to far operating point, but the rigidity of structure of robot and intensity are relatively low.
In the prior art, metal material and preparation method thereof has obtained extensive report, for example, application No. is 201610733282.5 Chinese patent literature report a kind of Heat-insulation metal material, be related to technical field of metal material;Including Metal layer, the metal layer are equipped with several circular holes, and the one side of the metal layer is equipped with first thermal insulation layer, and another side is equipped with Second thermal insulation layer;The first thermal insulation layer and the second thermal insulation layer are by adhesives on the metal layer.Application number Chinese patent literature for 201180016660.3 reports a kind of hard metal material and manufactures the component of the hard metal material Method.The hard metal material includes the particle for the refractory material for being scattered in the 5-50vol% in base metal.The method Slurries including the fire resisting material particle that forms the 5-50vol% being scattered in main body of liquid metal in an inert atmosphere and The slurries are poured into mold and form the casting of the component.Application No. is 201410038578.6 Chinese patent texts It offers and reports a kind of heat-insulation metal material, the heat-insulation metal material includes sheet metal and insulation filling materials, the metallic plate Material is rectangle structure, is hollow structure inside the sheet metal, the insulation filling materials are set to inside sheet metal In hollow structure, the sheet metal is structure as a whole, sheet metal alloy made of three kinds of iron, titanium and copper metals Composition, the insulation filling materials are made of rubber and plastic heat-preservation cotton.
But the intensity of above-mentioned metal material is unsuitable as articulated robot use up for further improving.
Invention content
Present invention solves the technical problem that it is to provide a kind of articulated robot metal material and preparation method thereof, intensity It is higher.
In view of this, it the present invention provides a kind of articulated robot metal material, consists of the following compositions:Ni 1.3- 3.5wt%, Zn 4.6-5.9wt%, Cu 1.1-1.8wt%, C 0.2-0.8wt%, Nb 1.3-1.8wt%, Ti 5.2- 5.9wt%, Zr 0.8-1.6wt%, Mg 0.3-0.7wt%, Sm0.01-0.05wt%, Nd 0.01-0.05wt%, In 0.01wt%, surplus Fe.
Preferably, Ni 1.3-2.5wt%.
Preferably, Zn 4.9-5.9wt%.
Preferably, Cu 1.1-1.6wt%.
Preferably, C 0.3-0.8wt%.
Preferably, Nb 1.3-1.5wt%.
Preferably, Ti 5.5-5.9wt%.
Preferably, Zr 0.8-1.4wt%.
Preferably, Mg 0.5-0.7wt%.
Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of articulated robot metal material, include the following steps:It presses According to the ingredient of metal material, using high frequency melting furnace, alloying element is melted, which is cast with 20 DEG C/sec of cooling velocity, Obtain ingot bar;3 hours are kept the temperature at 400 DEG C to the ingot bar of above-mentioned preparation, then keeps the temperature 1 hour at 800 DEG C, water quenching is closed Save robot metal material.
The present invention provides a kind of articulated robot metal material and preparation method thereof, consists of the following compositions:Ni 1.3- 3.5wt%, Zn 4.6-5.9wt%, Cu 1.1-1.8wt%, C 0.2-0.8wt%, Nb 1.3-1.8wt%, Ti 5.2- 5.9wt%, Zr 0.8-1.6wt%, Mg 0.3-0.7wt%, Sm0.01-0.05wt%, Nd 0.01-0.05wt%, In 0.01wt%, surplus Fe.Compared with prior art, the present invention using Ni, Zn, Cu, C, Nb, Ti, Zr, Mg, Sm, Nd, In, Fe as Ingredient, each ingredient interaction influence each other, and improve the intensity of the metal material of preparation, are suitable as articulated robot It uses.
Specific embodiment
For a further understanding of the present invention, the preferred embodiment of the invention is described with reference to embodiment, still It should be appreciated that these descriptions are only for the feature and advantage that further illustrate the present invention rather than to the claims in the present invention Limitation.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of articulated robot metal materials, consist of the following compositions:Ni 1.3- 3.5wt%, Zn 4.6-5.9wt%, Cu 1.1-1.8wt%, C 0.2-0.8wt%, Nb 1.3-1.8wt%, Ti 5.2- 5.9wt%, Zr 0.8-1.6wt%, Mg 0.3-0.7wt%, Sm0.01-0.05wt%, Nd 0.01-0.05wt%, In 0.01wt%, surplus Fe.
Preferably, Ni 1.3-2.5wt%, Zn 4.9-5.9wt%, Cu 1.1-1.6wt%, C 0.3- 0.8wt%, Nb 1.3-1.5wt%, Ti 5.5-5.9wt%, Zr 0.8-1.4wt%, Mg0.5-0.7wt%.
Correspondingly, the present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of articulated robot metal material, include the following steps:It presses According to the ingredient of metal material, using high frequency melting furnace, alloying element is melted, which is cast with 20 DEG C/sec of cooling velocity, Obtain ingot bar;3 hours are kept the temperature at 400 DEG C to the ingot bar of above-mentioned preparation, then keeps the temperature 1 hour at 800 DEG C, water quenching is closed Save robot metal material.
The present invention provides a kind of articulated robot metal material and preparation method thereof, consists of the following compositions:Ni 1.3- 3.5wt%, Zn 4.6-5.9wt%, Cu 1.1-1.8wt%, C 0.2-0.8wt%, Nb 1.3-1.8wt%, Ti 5.2- 5.9wt%, Zr 0.8-1.6wt%, Mg 0.3-0.7wt%, Sm0.01-0.05wt%, Nd 0.01-0.05wt%, In 0.01wt%, surplus Fe.Compared with prior art, the present invention using Ni, Zn, Cu, C, Nb, Ti, Zr, Mg, Sm, Nd, In, Fe as Ingredient, each ingredient interaction influence each other, and improve the intensity of the metal material of preparation, are suitable as articulated robot It uses.
For a further understanding of the present invention, technical solution provided by the invention is carried out specifically with reference to embodiment Bright, protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the following examples.
Raw material used in the embodiment of the present invention is purchased in market.
Embodiment 1
A kind of articulated robot metal material, ingredient are as follows:
Ni 1.3wt%, Zn 5.9wt%, Cu 1.1wt%, C 0.8wt%, Nb 1.3wt%, Ti5.9wt%, Zr 0.8wt%, Mg 0.7wt%, Sm 0.01wt%, Nd 0.05wt%, In 0.01wt%, surplus Fe.
According to the ingredient of articulated robot metal material, using high frequency melting furnace, alloying element is melted, with 20 DEG C/ The cooling velocity of second casts the material, obtains ingot bar;
3 hours are kept the temperature at 400 DEG C to the ingot bar of above-mentioned preparation, then keeps the temperature 1 hour at 800 DEG C, water quenching obtains joint Robot metal material.
The performance of articulated robot manufactured in the present embodiment metal material is detected, the tensile strength of copper alloy is 732MPa。
Embodiment 2
A kind of articulated robot metal material, ingredient are as follows:
Ni 3.5wt%, Zn 4.6wt%, Cu 1.8wt%, C 0.2wt%, Nb 1.8wt%, Ti5.2wt%, Zr 1.6wt%, Mg 0.3wt%, Sm 0.05wt%, Nd 0.015wt%, In0.01wt%, surplus Fe.
According to the ingredient of articulated robot metal material, using high frequency melting furnace, alloying element is melted, with 20 DEG C/ The cooling velocity of second casts the material, obtains ingot bar;
3 hours are kept the temperature at 400 DEG C to the ingot bar of above-mentioned preparation, then keeps the temperature 1 hour at 800 DEG C, water quenching obtains joint Robot metal material.
The performance of articulated robot manufactured in the present embodiment metal material is detected, the tensile strength of copper alloy is 733MPa。
Embodiment 3
A kind of articulated robot metal material, ingredient are as follows:
Ni 3.1wt%, Zn 4.8wt%, Cu 1.5wt%, C 0.4wt%, Nb 1.4wt%, Ti5.5wt%, Zr 0.9wt%, Mg 0.6wt%, Sm 0.02wt%, Nd 0.03wt%, In 0.01wt%, surplus Fe.
According to the ingredient of articulated robot metal material, using high frequency melting furnace, alloying element is melted, with 20 DEG C/ The cooling velocity of second casts the material, obtains ingot bar;
3 hours are kept the temperature at 400 DEG C to the ingot bar of above-mentioned preparation, then keeps the temperature 1 hour at 800 DEG C, water quenching obtains joint Robot metal material.
The performance of articulated robot manufactured in the present embodiment metal material is detected, the tensile strength of copper alloy is 735MPa。
Embodiment 4
A kind of articulated robot metal material, ingredient are as follows:
Ni 3.2wt%, Zn 5.5wt%, Cu 1.7wt%, C 0.7wt%, Nb 1.6wt%, Ti5.6wt%, Zr 1.5wt%, Mg 0.4wt%, Sm 0.03wt%, Nd 0.02wt%, In 0.01wt%, surplus Fe.
According to the ingredient of articulated robot metal material, using high frequency melting furnace, alloying element is melted, with 20 DEG C/ The cooling velocity of second casts the material, obtains ingot bar;
3 hours are kept the temperature at 400 DEG C to the ingot bar of above-mentioned preparation, then keeps the temperature 1 hour at 800 DEG C, water quenching obtains joint Robot metal material.
The performance of articulated robot manufactured in the present embodiment metal material is detected, the tensile strength of copper alloy is 737MPa。
Embodiment 5
A kind of articulated robot metal material, ingredient are as follows:
Ni 2.6wt%, Zn 5.3wt%, Cu 1.4wt%, C 0.5wt%, Nb 1.5wt%, Ti5.6wt%, Zr 0.9wt%, Mg 0.6wt%, Sm 0.02wt%, Nd 0.03wt%, In 0.01wt%, surplus Fe.
According to the ingredient of articulated robot metal material, using high frequency melting furnace, alloying element is melted, with 20 DEG C/ The cooling velocity of second casts the material, obtains ingot bar;
3 hours are kept the temperature at 400 DEG C to the ingot bar of above-mentioned preparation, then keeps the temperature 1 hour at 800 DEG C, water quenching obtains joint Robot metal material.
The performance of articulated robot manufactured in the present embodiment metal material is detected, the tensile strength of copper alloy is 738MPa。
The explanation of above example is only intended to facilitate the understanding of the method and its core concept of the invention.It should be pointed out that pair For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can also be carried out Some improvements and modifications, these improvement and modification are also fallen within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use the present invention. A variety of modifications of these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, it is as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The most wide range caused.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of articulated robot metal material, which is characterized in that consist of the following compositions:
Ni 1.3-3.5wt%, Zn 4.6-5.9wt%, Cu 1.1-1.8wt%, C 0.2-0.8wt%, Nb 1.3- 1.8wt%, Ti 5.2-5.9wt%, Zr 0.8-1.6wt%, Mg 0.3-0.7wt%, Sm 0.01-0.05wt%, Nd 0.01-0.05wt%, In 0.01wt%, surplus Fe.
2. articulated robot metal material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Ni 1.3-2.5wt%.
3. articulated robot metal material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Zn 4.9-5.9wt%.
4. articulated robot metal material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Cu 1.1-1.6wt%.
5. articulated robot metal material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that C 0.3-0.8wt%.
6. articulated robot metal material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Nb 1.3-1.5wt%.
7. articulated robot metal material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Ti 5.5-5.9wt%.
8. articulated robot metal material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Zr 0.8-1.4wt%.
9. articulated robot metal material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Mg 0.5-0.7wt%.
10. a kind of preparation method of articulated robot metal material described in any one of claim 1-9, feature exist In including the following steps:
According to the ingredient of metal material, using high frequency melting furnace, alloying element is melted, is cast with 20 DEG C/sec of cooling velocity The material, obtains ingot bar;
3 hours are kept the temperature at 400 DEG C to the ingot bar of above-mentioned preparation, then keeps the temperature 1 hour at 800 DEG C, water quenching obtains joint machine People's metal material.
CN201711466695.2A 2017-12-27 2017-12-27 A kind of articulated robot metal material and preparation method thereof Pending CN108265229A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101981302A (en) * 2009-03-12 2011-02-23 新日本制铁株式会社 Process for producing common rail, and common rail
CN102209798A (en) * 2009-05-22 2011-10-05 新日本制铁株式会社 Steel for machine structure use attaining excellent cutting-tool life and method for cutting same
CN104053806A (en) * 2012-01-26 2014-09-17 杰富意钢铁株式会社 High-strength hot-rolled steel sheet and method for producing same
CN104726798A (en) * 2009-01-16 2015-06-24 新日铁住金株式会社 STEEL FOR high-frequency hardening
CN107058876A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-08-18 合肥市旺友门窗有限公司 A kind of door and window stainless steel material

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104726798A (en) * 2009-01-16 2015-06-24 新日铁住金株式会社 STEEL FOR high-frequency hardening
CN101981302A (en) * 2009-03-12 2011-02-23 新日本制铁株式会社 Process for producing common rail, and common rail
CN102209798A (en) * 2009-05-22 2011-10-05 新日本制铁株式会社 Steel for machine structure use attaining excellent cutting-tool life and method for cutting same
CN104053806A (en) * 2012-01-26 2014-09-17 杰富意钢铁株式会社 High-strength hot-rolled steel sheet and method for producing same
CN107058876A (en) * 2017-06-14 2017-08-18 合肥市旺友门窗有限公司 A kind of door and window stainless steel material

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