CN108258082A - 太阳能电池的制备方法 - Google Patents
太阳能电池的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108258082A CN108258082A CN201810023756.6A CN201810023756A CN108258082A CN 108258082 A CN108258082 A CN 108258082A CN 201810023756 A CN201810023756 A CN 201810023756A CN 108258082 A CN108258082 A CN 108258082A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- silicon chip
- solar cell
- preparation
- laser
- annealing
- Prior art date
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- Granted
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 158
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 158
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 158
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000006117 anti-reflective coating Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical group [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 41
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- HIVGXUNKSAJJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].[P] Chemical compound [Si].[P] HIVGXUNKSAJJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003685 thermal hair damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 boron ion Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- XGCTUKUCGUNZDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].O=O Chemical compound [B].O=O XGCTUKUCGUNZDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXGRGWQCOHUYDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O Chemical compound [N].ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O SXGRGWQCOHUYDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQTFYYZAKXXZOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] RQTFYYZAKXXZOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000087 laser glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
- H01L31/1804—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof comprising only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/547—Monocrystalline silicon PV cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810023756.6A CN108258082B (zh) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | 太阳能电池的制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810023756.6A CN108258082B (zh) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | 太阳能电池的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108258082A true CN108258082A (zh) | 2018-07-06 |
CN108258082B CN108258082B (zh) | 2021-06-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201810023756.6A Active CN108258082B (zh) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | 太阳能电池的制备方法 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109904280A (zh) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-18 | 卡姆丹克太阳能(江苏)有限公司 | 一种太阳能电池的制备方法 |
CN114695578A (zh) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-07-01 | 晶科能源(海宁)有限公司 | 太阳能电池及光伏组件 |
CN115799364A (zh) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-03-14 | 天合光能股份有限公司 | 一种太阳能电池 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011074909A2 (ko) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-23 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | 태양전지의 선택적 에미터 형성방법 |
CN102487102A (zh) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-06 | 上海凯世通半导体有限公司 | 太阳能电池及其制备方法 |
CN102800739A (zh) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-11-28 | 上海神舟新能源发展有限公司 | 一种选择性发射极单晶硅太阳电池的制备方法 |
CN104247035A (zh) * | 2012-02-02 | 2014-12-24 | 瑞科斯太阳能源私人有限公司 | 形成具有选择性发射极的太阳能电池的方法 |
CN107240621A (zh) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-10-10 | 泰州中来光电科技有限公司 | 一种制作选择性掺杂结构的方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-01-10 CN CN201810023756.6A patent/CN108258082B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011074909A2 (ko) * | 2009-12-17 | 2011-06-23 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | 태양전지의 선택적 에미터 형성방법 |
CN102487102A (zh) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-06 | 上海凯世通半导体有限公司 | 太阳能电池及其制备方法 |
CN102800739A (zh) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-11-28 | 上海神舟新能源发展有限公司 | 一种选择性发射极单晶硅太阳电池的制备方法 |
CN104247035A (zh) * | 2012-02-02 | 2014-12-24 | 瑞科斯太阳能源私人有限公司 | 形成具有选择性发射极的太阳能电池的方法 |
CN107240621A (zh) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-10-10 | 泰州中来光电科技有限公司 | 一种制作选择性掺杂结构的方法 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109904280A (zh) * | 2019-02-22 | 2019-06-18 | 卡姆丹克太阳能(江苏)有限公司 | 一种太阳能电池的制备方法 |
CN114695578A (zh) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-07-01 | 晶科能源(海宁)有限公司 | 太阳能电池及光伏组件 |
CN114695578B (zh) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-09-23 | 晶科能源(海宁)有限公司 | 太阳能电池及光伏组件 |
CN115799364A (zh) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-03-14 | 天合光能股份有限公司 | 一种太阳能电池 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108258082B (zh) | 2021-06-04 |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231007 Address after: 201400 Nanqiao Zhenjianghai Economic Park, Fengxian District, Shanghai Patentee after: GCL SYSTEM INTEGRATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: GCL INTEGRATION TECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Wuhu GCL Integrated New Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215600 Chenfeng Highway 288 1-6, Yangshe Town, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: ZHANGJIAGANG GCL INTEGRATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: GCL SYSTEM INTEGRATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: GCL INTEGRATION TECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: SUZHOU GCL SYSTEM INTEGRATION TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: XUZHOU XINYU PHOTOVOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |