CN108253500A - A kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing - Google Patents

A kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108253500A
CN108253500A CN201810196515.1A CN201810196515A CN108253500A CN 108253500 A CN108253500 A CN 108253500A CN 201810196515 A CN201810196515 A CN 201810196515A CN 108253500 A CN108253500 A CN 108253500A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
concentric tube
shell
kitchen ventilator
oil
detachable casing
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Granted
Application number
CN201810196515.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108253500B (en
Inventor
陈小平
李翔
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Foshan Viomi Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Foshan Viomi Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108253500A publication Critical patent/CN108253500A/en
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Publication of CN108253500B publication Critical patent/CN108253500B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2035Arrangement or mounting of filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing is provided with smoke machine main body, detachable casing and the oil fume separator that can detach soot particles, and shell is detachably assemblied in the outer surface of smoke machine main body, and oil fume separator is driven the inside for being installed on shell.The shell of the kitchen ventilator, which can be dismantled, to be had the advantages that convenient for cleaning and safeguards.The shell of the shell or oil resistant be easily detachable after cleaning.The shell can make soot gas generate vortex so as to detach or filter soot particles simultaneously, reduce production cost.The oil fume separator of the kitchen ventilator generates additional centrifugal force, can effectively remove soot particles, greatly improve the separating effect of soot particles.

Description

A kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen ventilator field, more particularly to a kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing.
Background technology
Kitchen ventilator is also known as range hood, is a kind of kitchen appliance for purifying kitchen environment.Kitchen ventilator is mounted on kitchen range Top can take the harmful oil smoke generated in the waste and cooking process of cooking stove burning rapidly away, and discharge is outdoor, subtracts Of low pollution purifies air, and has gas defence, the effect of explosion-proof safety guarantee.
The most of fixing assemblings of shell of the range hood of the prior art cause hull clean in the outside of range hood It is difficult.
Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, providing a kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing to solve the prior art not Foot is very necessary.
Invention content
A kind of oil smoke with detachable casing is provided it is an object of the invention to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art part Machine.The shell of the kitchen ventilator, which can be dismantled, to be had the advantages that convenient for cleaning and safeguards.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is realized by following technological means.
A kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing is provided, be provided with smoke machine main body, detachable casing and oil can be detached The oil fume separator of smoke particle, shell are detachably assemblied in the outer surface of smoke machine main body, and oil fume separator transmission is installed on shell Inside.
Preferably, above-mentioned shell is nonplanar structure.
Preferably, above-mentioned shell is the shell of oil resistant.
Preferably, the surface of above-mentioned shell is provided with coating easy to clean.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned coating is oleophobic coating.
It is further preferred that above-mentioned oleophobic coating is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or nano coating.
Preferably, above-mentioned shell is outside nylon outer shell, PBT shells, IXEF complex shells, metal shell or carbon fiber Shell.
Preferably, above-mentioned shell is provided with multiple housing inlets and the ring-type for that can generate Whirling current filtering soot particles Piece, annular lamina be fixedly mounted or be integrally connected to the corresponding inner surface of shell and with positioned at the edge of housing inlet, it is cyclic annular Piece is corresponded with housing inlet.
The shell is detachably assemblied in smoke machine body outer surface by screw and nut;Or
The shell is detachably assemblied in smoke machine body outer surface by buckle.
Preferably, above-mentioned oil fume separator is provided with concentric tube, rotary shaft and the multiple eaves portion structures of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, Rotary shaft is fixedly connected respectively with one end of a plurality of concentric tube, multiple eaves portion structures be surrounded on respectively the other end of concentric tube and It is fixedly connected with corresponding concentric tube, rotary shaft is connect with the motor drive of smoke machine main body.
Lower section is defined as towards the side on ground when oil fume separator is installed, and therefrom the outside concentric tube of axis is fixed successively Justice for the 1st concentric tube ..., the i-th concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n are just whole Number.
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube It spends for Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum.
Preferably, above-mentioned 1.1Hn≤Hi≤10Hn, and 0.5Hi-1≤Hi≤3Hi-1
Preferably, above-mentioned oil fume separator is additionally provided with vortex generating means group, and vortex generating means group is fixedly installed in The outer surface of concentric tube and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure and concentric tube, vortex generating means group are simultaneously installed on eaves portion structure Upper surface.
Each vortex generating means group occurs sub-device by one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure in place and forms.
Preferably, above-mentioned concentric tube is provided with disturbing flow device, and disturbing flow device is seamless around the one end for being connected to concentric tube End.
Preferably, the angle of the axis of the plane where above-mentioned eaves portion structure and concentric tube is A, 180 ° of 20 °≤A <.
Preferably, the plane where above-mentioned disturbing flow device intersects with axis and angle is B, 10 °≤B≤135 °.
Preferably, above-mentioned vortex generating means group is provided with m, and m is the arbitrary positive integer more than 0, and m vortex fills Group is put to be fixedly installed in the outer surface of concentric tube respectively and be surrounded on the junction of eaves portion structure and concentric tube.
Preferably, above-mentioned concentric tube is the line segment that is made of multistage broken line around concentric tube formed by axis one week, with one heart For vortex position occurs for the position that the adjacent two lines section of inside pipe wall intersects.
Preferably, the diameter of one end of above-mentioned concentric tube is more than the diameter of the other end.
Preferably, the other end of above-mentioned concentric tube is at least fixedly connected there are one eaves portion structure.
Preferably, above-mentioned eaves portion structure setting has multiple through-holes.
Preferably, above-mentioned smoke machine main body is additionally provided with oil collector sump tank and exhausting component, and oil collector sump tank is assemblied in the bottom of shell Portion, exhausting component fixing assembling is in the inside of shell and positioned at the top of oil fume separator.
Preferably, above-mentioned exhausting component is provided with wind turbine, wind wheel and spiral case, and wind turbine is assemblied in inside spiral case, wind wheel and wind Machine is sequentially connected, and the air inlet that spiral case is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior spiral case is communicated with the gas outlet above concentric tube, snail The gas outlet of shell is communicated with the gas outlet of smoke machine main body.
Preferably, above-mentioned shell is spherical housing.
A kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing of the present invention, is provided with smoke machine main body, detachable casing and can divide Oil fume separator from soot particles, shell are detachably assemblied in the outer surface of smoke machine main body, and oil fume separator transmission is installed on The inside of shell.The shell of the kitchen ventilator, which can be dismantled, to be had the advantages that convenient for cleaning and safeguards.The shell or oil resistant it is outer Shell be easily detachable after cleaning.The shell can make soot gas generate vortex so as to detach or filter soot particles simultaneously, Reduce production cost.The oil fume separator of the kitchen ventilator generates additional centrifugal force, can effectively remove soot particles, carry significantly The separating effect of high soot particles.
Description of the drawings
Using attached drawing, the present invention is further illustrated, but the content in attached drawing does not form any limit to the present invention System.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of kitchen ventilator embodiment 1 with detachable casing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the shell of the present invention and the appearance diagram of oil collector sump tank.
Fig. 3 is the oil fume separator structure diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the high-level schematic of concentric tube in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is plane where eaves portion structure and the schematic diagram of axis angle in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of disturbing flow device and axis angle in Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is the oil smoke body gas flow simulating figure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is oil fume separator sectional stereogram.
In Fig. 1 to 8, include:
Oil fume separator 1, concentric tube 11, disturbing flow device 111, rotary shaft 12, eaves portion structure 13, through-hole 131, vortex occur Device group 14, vortex occur position 15,
Shell 2, housing inlet 21, annular lamina 22, oil collector sump tank 3, motor 4 and exhausting component 5.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is described further with the following Examples.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 being provided with smoke machine main body, detachable casing 2 With the oil fume separator 1 that can detach soot particles, shell 2 is detachably assemblied in the outer surface of smoke machine main body, and oil fume separator 1 passes The dynamic inside for being installed on shell 2.The shell 2 of the present invention is nonplanar structure and the shell 2 of oil resistant.
The surface of the shell 2 of the present embodiment is provided with coating easy to clean, and coating is oleophobic coating, and oleophobic coating is preferred For polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), or nano coating.It should be noted that as long as the effect that coating has oleophobic easy to clean is all The coating of the application is not stated herein tired one by one.
Shell 2 be provided with multiple housing inlets 21 and with multiple 21 matched annular laminas 22 of housing inlet, annular lamina 22 integrally connected shell, 2 corresponding inner surface and with positioned at the edge of housing inlet 21, annular lamina 22 and housing inlet 21 It corresponds, annular lamina 22 of the invention can also be fixedly installed in shell, depending on specific embodiment is with performance.
The effect of annular lamina 22 is that soot gas is made to generate vortex, while prevent soot particles from throwing away again when entering shell 2 During oil fume separator 1 exterior space is thrown away from the housing inlet 21 of shell 2.
The present embodiment shell 2 is preferably detachably assemblied in smoke machine body outer surface by screw and nut.The present invention's is outer Shell 2 detachably can also be assemblied in smoke machine body outer surface by buckle, depending on specific embodiment is with actual conditions.
Oil fume separator 1 is provided with concentric tube 11, rotary shaft 12 and the multiple eaves portion structures 13 of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, rotation Axis 12 is fixedly connected respectively with one end of a plurality of concentric tube 11, and multiple eaves portion structures 13 are surrounded on the another of concentric tube 11 respectively It holds and is fixedly connected with corresponding concentric tube 11, rotary shaft 12 and the motor 4 of smoke machine main body are sequentially connected.
When oil fume separator 1 is installed towards the side on ground be defined as lower section, and therefrom the outside concentric tube 11 of axis according to It is secondary to be defined as the 1st concentric tube ..., the i-th concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n For positive integer.
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube It spends for Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum, 1.1Hn≤Hi≤10Hn, and 0.5Hi-1≤Hi ≤3Hi-1
Oil fume separator 1 is additionally provided with vortex generating means group 14, and vortex generating means group 14 is fixedly installed in concentric tube 11 outer surface and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure 13 and concentric tube 11, vortex generating means group 14 are simultaneously installed on eaves portion knot The upper surface of structure 13.By one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure 13 in place son occurs for each vortex generating means group 14 Device forms.
Plane and the angle of the axis of concentric tube 11 where the eaves portion structure 13 of the present invention are A, and included angle A is specially 80 °, Or 180 ° of 20 °≤A < any angle, specifically with actual conditions depending on.
The other end of the eaves portion structure 13 and concentric tube 11 is in that the effect of angle is can to increase soot particles and oil smoke point From the active area that device 1 generates centrifugal force, under identical rotary speed and under identical 11 diameter of concentric tube, angle can improve oil The tangential velocity that smoke particle is thrown away under oil fume separator 1, makes soot particles be detached from inside oil fume separator 1, improves point of oil smoke From effect.
Concentric tube 11 is provided with disturbing flow device 111, and disturbing flow device 111 is seamless around the one end for being connected to concentric tube 11 End.Plane where disturbing flow device 111 intersects with axis and angle is B, 10 °≤B≤135 °.Disturbing flow device 111 acts on Soot gas is made to generate vortex, so as to improve the ability of de-oiling.
Vortex generating means group 14 is provided with m, and m is the arbitrary positive integer more than 0, and m vortex generating means group 14 is divided It is not fixedly installed in the outer surface of concentric tube 11 and is surrounded on the junction of eaves portion structure 13 and concentric tube 11.The vortex of the present invention The effect of generating means group 14 is that soot gas is made to generate vortex, so as to improve the ability of de-oiling.
The concentric tube 11 of the n=3 of the present embodiment, i.e. the present embodiment are provided with 3.The present embodiment m=2, i.e. vortex occur Device group 14 is set as 2, and one is set to the 3rd concentric tube, another is set to the 2nd concentric tube.The concentric tube 11 of the present invention Number can be arbitrary positive integer, and it is arbitrarily just whole that vortex generating means group 14 can be less than or equal to 11 number of concentric tube Number.
Concentric tube 11 is the line segment that is made of multistage broken line around concentric tube 11,11 inner wall of concentric tube formed by axis one week The position intersected of adjacent two lines section position 15 occurs for vortex.The effect of 11 shape of concentric tube of the present invention is that oil can be made Flue gas body generates vortex in 11 inner wall of concentric tube, improves the efficiency of removing oil smoke.
The diameter of one end of concentric tube 11 is more than the diameter of the other end.One end of concentric tube 11 is connect with exhausting component 5 One end, as 11 gas outlet of concentric tube, the other end of concentric tube 11 is the air inlet of concentric tube 11, can according to Venturi effect Know, the bigger flow velocity of the area that fluid flows through is smaller, i.e., the speed of one end of gas concentric pipe 11 is more than the other end of concentric tube 11 Speed.Again according to Bernoulli's theorem it is found that the speed of gas to get over high pressure smaller, therefore concentric tube 11 is connect with exhausting component 5 An end pressure it is big, and the pressure of the air inlet of concentric tube 11 is small, so as to increase the air inlet of concentric tube 11 and external environment Pressure differential from soot gas is promoted to enter, improves oil absorbing effect.
The other end of the concentric tube 11 of the present invention can be at least fixedly connected there are one eaves portion structure 13, can also concentric tube 11 other end is only fixedly connected with an eaves portion structure 13.The other end of 1st concentric tube of the present embodiment connects two eaves portions Structure 13.Two eaves portion structures 13 effect of 1st concentric tube connection is the reduction of the sky between the 1st concentric tube and the 2nd concentric tube Between volume, so as to reduce the area of the air inlet of the 2nd concentric tube, improve gas admission velocity, increase by 11 inside of concentric tube with The pressure differential of exterior space.
Eaves portion structure 13 is provided with multiple through-holes 131.The effect of through-hole 131 is can be when oil fume separator 1 rotates, will The elaioleucite of bulky grain is pooled, is detached from inside oil fume separator 1, greatly improves the separating effect of soot particles.
Smoke machine main body is additionally provided with oil collector sump tank 3 and exhausting component 5, and oil collector sump tank 3 is assemblied in the bottom of shell 2, exhausting 5 fixing assembling of component is in the inside of shell 2 and positioned at the top of oil fume separator 1.
Exhausting component 5 is provided with wind turbine, wind wheel and spiral case, and wind turbine is assemblied in inside spiral case, and wind wheel is sequentially connected with wind turbine, The air inlet that spiral case is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior spiral case is communicated with the gas outlet of 11 top of concentric tube, the gas outlet of spiral case It is communicated with the gas outlet of smoke machine main body.Shell 2 is spherical housing 2.
The operation principle of the kitchen ventilator is:Kitchen ventilator is opened, motor 4 drives oil fume separator 1, the wind wheel of exhausting component 5 It rotates simultaneously, soot particles are by seven layer separations inside kitchen ventilator, and most almost the gas of cleaning is discharged again through gas outlet finally. This seven layer separation is specific as follows:
First layer separation, inertial separation:Oil smoke enters via the housing inlet 21 of shell 2 inside smoke machine, and oil smoke enters Enter annular lamina 22 after housing inlet 21, because of 2 inside of shell and 21 area of pressure differential and housing inlet of external environment Cataclysm, air velocity can accelerate, and moment of inertia also relatively increases.And oil smoke can form very thin around annular lamina 22 Boundary layer, and because the housing inlet 21 and annular lamina 22 of shell 2 are in angle, oil smoke is forced to flow downward along annular lamina 22 Just up flow into oil fume separator 1 afterwards, thus heavier oil opened in downward inertia motion with crude oil plume field point it is past The oil collector sump tank 3 in 2 bottom of shell is collected in lower movement, realizes first time inertial separation.
Second layer separation, cyclonic separation:Soot particles by the first layer separation are in the direction of annular lamina 22 by lower turn Flowing in further occur flow field separation, soot particles flow field detach under cause unsteady flow field, be further formed vortex. Flow field or vortex can interact influence with neighbouring flow field or vortex, and the flow field for not stopping spinning is formed in annular lamina 22, this When rotating vortex reach maximum vorticity.The lighter oil smoke of remaining part can not be parked in the rotating vortex accumulation of annular lamina 22, when When running up to constant weight, flow field branch is unable to hold out the weight of oil droplet, will fall downwards or flow to oil collector sump tank along annular lamina 22 3。
Third layer separation, centrifugal force separate:Eaves portion structure 13 follows the rotation of concentric tube 11 to form centrifugal force, and centrifugal force is with taking out The attraction interaction of wind component.After second detaches, the lighter oil smoke of remaining part is first when entering concentric tube 11 The outermost end for touching eaves portion structure 13 enters back into concentric tube 11, the centrifugal force of 13 outermost end of eaves portion structure can segment fluid flow or Person's soot particles are taken away or stop into 11 inside of concentric tube and move outward, then thrown away with higher tangential velocity, are thrown out of Particle can be fallen in annular lamina 22, and oil collector sump tank 3 is flow to finally along annular lamina 22.
4th layer separation, inertial separation and centrifugal force separate:After third layer separation, the oil smoke of remaining lighter weight is same When acted on by centrifugal force and attraction, but opposite attraction is more than centrifugal force.A portion of these oil smoke can be through It crosses through-hole 131 to flow to adjacent eaves portion structure 13, because effect of inertia and other oil smoke or soot particles pool larger oil Smoke particle flow down, but because centrifugal force acts on, soot particles are simultaneously flowed with being thrown away compared with high tangential velocity finally along annular lamina 22 Move oil collector sump tank 3.
Layer 5 detaches, the cyclone centrifugal force of concentric tube 11 and the secondary generation that is vortexed:11 inner wall of concentric tube rotates to form gas Rotation, concentric tube 11 be low-pressure area under the action of the centrifugal force, fluids within pipes or particle etc. are moved toward duct wall, and tube wall forms height Tangential velocity, part oil smoke are blocked flowing up.It is vortexed, does not stop in addition, remaining oil smoke can be formed in vortex generator Spinning captures oil smoke and oil smoke is not allowed to flee from pipeline.After attraction and centrifugal force remove, do not stop spinning secondary vortex flow and The oil smoke that high tangential motion is carried out in tube wall can be collected because gravity flows downward to oil collector sump tank 3 along inner tubal wall.
Layer 6 detaches, and disturbing flow device 111 detaches:The disturbing flow device 111 of 11 one end of concentric tube generates remaining oil smoke Flow field separation occurs, is detached by flow field, part oil smoke because stopping during the unstability in flow field not toward flowing in length and spin The vortex turned captures oil smoke.
Layer 7 detaches, wind wheel centrifugal force separate:After the first six layer separation, be left a small amount of very light soot particles because Pressure differential and the wind wheel for sucking exhausting component 5, the wind wheel of rotation form centrifugal force and remaining a small amount of soot particles are thrown to wind turbine Inner wall on, last almost clean gas is discharged external through gas outlet.
The shell 2 of the kitchen ventilator, which can be dismantled, to be had the advantages that convenient for cleaning and safeguards.The shell of the shell 2 or oil resistant 2 be easily detachable after cleaning.The shell 2 can make soot gas generate vortex so as to detach or filter soot particles simultaneously, Reduce production cost.The oil fume separator 1 of the kitchen ventilator generates additional centrifugal force, can effectively remove soot particles, significantly Improve the separating effect of soot particles.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing, other features are same as Example 1, the difference lies in:Shell 2 is Preferably carbon fiber skin 2, or nylon outer shell 2, IXEF complex shells 2, metal shell 2 or PBT shells 2 etc..
The present embodiment carbon fiber skin 2 compared with implementing 1 has the advantages that light weight, oil resistant, high temperature resistant and durable.
Embodiment 3.
A kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing, other features are same as Example 1, the difference lies in:This implementation The n=4 of example, the i.e. concentric tube 11 of the present embodiment are provided with 4.The present embodiment m=2, i.e. vortex generating means group 14 are set as 2 A, one is set to the 4th concentric tube, another is set to the 3rd concentric tube.The concentric tube 11 of the present embodiment and eaves portion structure simultaneously 13 correspond.
The kitchen ventilator with detachable casing compared with Example 1, increases a concentric tube 11, that is, increase Spatial volume of the oil fume separator 1 inside shell 2 so as to reduce the area of 11 air inlet of concentric tube, improves gas and enters Speed increases by 11 inside of concentric tube and the pressure differential of exterior space, so as to improve the rate of departure of soot particles.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than the present invention is protected The limitation of range, although being explained in detail with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art should manage Solution, can be modified or replaced equivalently technical solution of the present invention, without departing from the essence and model of technical solution of the present invention It encloses.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing, it is characterised in that:It is provided with smoke machine main body, detachable casing and can divide Oil fume separator from soot particles, shell are detachably assemblied in the outer surface of smoke machine main body, and oil fume separator transmission is installed on The inside of shell.
2. a kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shell is on-plane surface Structure.
3. a kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The shell is outside oil resistant Shell.
4. a kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The surface of the shell is set It is equipped with coating easy to clean;
The coating is oleophobic coating;
The oleophobic coating is polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or nano coating.
5. a kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The shell is outside nylon Shell, PBT shells, IXEF complex shells, metal shell or carbon fiber skin.
6. a kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing according to claim 2 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that:It is described Shell is provided with multiple housing inlets and the annular lamina for that can generate Whirling current filtering soot particles, annular lamina be fixedly mounted or Person be integrally connected to the corresponding inner surface of shell and with positioned at the edge of housing inlet, annular lamina is a pair of with housing inlet one It should;
The shell is detachably assemblied in smoke machine body outer surface by screw and nut;Or
The shell is detachably assemblied in smoke machine body outer surface by buckle.
7. a kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The oil fume separator is set Be equipped with concentric tube, rotary shaft and the multiple eaves portion structures of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, rotary shaft respectively with one end of a plurality of concentric tube It is fixedly connected, multiple eaves portion structures are surrounded on the other end of concentric tube and are fixedly connected with corresponding concentric tube, rotary shaft respectively It is connect with the motor drive of smoke machine main body.
8. a kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Oil fume separator is installed The side on Shi Chaoxiang ground is defined as lower section, and therefrom the outside concentric tube of axis is defined as the 1st concentric tube successively ..., i-th Concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n are positive integer;
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube is Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum;
The 1.1Hn≤Hi≤10Hn, and 0.5Hi-1≤Hi≤3Hi-1
The oil fume separator is additionally provided with vortex generating means group, and vortex generating means group is fixedly installed in the appearance of concentric tube Face and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure and concentric tube, vortex generating means group and the upper surface for being installed on eaves portion structure;
Each vortex generating means group occurs sub-device by one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure in place and forms.
9. a kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The concentric tube setting There is disturbing flow device, disturbing flow device is seamless around the end of the one end for being connected to concentric tube;
The angle of the axis of plane and concentric tube where the eaves portion structure is A, 180 ° of 20 °≤A <;
Plane where the disturbing flow device intersects with axis and angle is B, 10 °≤B≤135 °;
The vortex generating means group is provided with m, and m is the arbitrary positive integer more than 0, and m vortex generating means group is solid respectively Outer surface of the Dingan County loaded on concentric tube and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure and concentric tube.
10. a kind of oil smoke with detachable casing according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The concentric tube is served as reasons The line segment of multistage broken line composition is around concentric tube formed by axis one week, position that the adjacent two lines section of concentric inside pipe wall intersects Position occurs for vortex;
The diameter of one end of the concentric tube is more than the diameter of the other end;
The other end of the concentric tube is at least fixedly connected there are one eaves portion structure;
The eaves portion structure setting has multiple through-holes;
The smoke machine main body is additionally provided with oil collector sump tank and exhausting component, and oil collector sump tank is assemblied in the bottom of shell, exhausting component Fixing assembling is in the inside of shell and positioned at the top of oil fume separator;
The exhausting component is provided with wind turbine, wind wheel and spiral case, and wind turbine is assemblied in inside spiral case, and wind wheel is sequentially connected with wind turbine, The air inlet that spiral case is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior spiral case is communicated with the gas outlet above concentric tube, the gas outlet of spiral case with The gas outlet of smoke machine main body communicates;
The shell is spherical housing.
CN201810196515.1A 2018-03-07 2018-03-09 Range hood with detachable shell Active CN108253500B (en)

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CN201820318711 2018-03-07
CN2018203187117 2018-03-07

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CN201820332309.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208431839U (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-09 A kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing

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