CN108224527A - A kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles - Google Patents
A kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108224527A CN108224527A CN201810188658.8A CN201810188658A CN108224527A CN 108224527 A CN108224527 A CN 108224527A CN 201810188658 A CN201810188658 A CN 201810188658A CN 108224527 A CN108224527 A CN 108224527A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- concentric tube
- soot particles
- eaves portion
- shell
- kitchen ventilator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
- B01D45/14—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums or brushes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles is provided with smoke machine main body and soot gas generation can be made to be vortexed and the oil fume separator of de-oiling, and oil fume separator transmission is installed on smoke machine body interior.The oil fume separator is provided with concentric tube, rotary shaft and the multiple eaves portion structures of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, rotary shaft is fixedly connected respectively with one end of a plurality of concentric tube, multiple eaves portion structures are fixedly connected respectively with the other end of concentric tube, and rotary shaft is connect with the motor drive of smoke machine main body.The eaves portion structure setting has multiple through-holes.The oil fume separator of the kitchen ventilator of the fast eliminating soot particles can effectively remove soot particles, soot particles is avoided to enter exhausting component, through-hole can be when oil fume separator rotates simultaneously, the elaioleucite of bulky grain will be pooled, it is detached from inside oil fume separator, greatly improves the separating effect of soot particles.The kitchen ventilator of the fast eliminating soot particles is avoided that the air containing soot particles is contacted with wind wheel, and soot particles can be effectively removed inside kitchen ventilator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen ventilator field, more particularly to a kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles.
Background technology
Kitchen ventilator is also known as range hood, is a kind of kitchen appliance for purifying kitchen environment.Kitchen ventilator is mounted on kitchen range
Top can take the harmful oil smoke generated in the waste and cooking process of cooking stove burning rapidly away, and discharge is outdoor, subtracts
Of low pollution purifies air, and has gas defence, the effect of explosion-proof safety guarantee.
The research report of WHO shows that the whole world causes because of Air Pollution in Kitchen in 4,300,000 dead people within 2012, suffers stroke
Accounted for 34%, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and ischemic heart disease are 22% and 26% respectively, and die of accounting for about for lung cancer
6%.
In the prior art, there are three types of form top suction type, side-suction type and lower-discharging types for range hood.Wind wheel directly connects with oil smoke
Touch, soot particles, which are used for a long time, to be adhered on wind wheel, cause wind wheel loaded work piece, seriously affect the working efficiency of wind wheel so as to
Reduce whole smoking effect.Kitchen ventilator traditional simultaneously can only remove fraction soot particles, and the gas of discharge also remains
A large amount of soot particles, be easy to cause air pollution.
Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, providing a kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles to solve the prior art
It is insufficient very necessary.
Invention content
A kind of oil of fast eliminating soot particles is provided it is an object of the invention to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art part
Smoke machine.The kitchen ventilator of the fast eliminating soot particles is avoided that the air containing soot particles is contacted with wind wheel, can be in kitchen ventilator
Internal effectively removing soot particles.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is realized by following technological means.
A kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles is provided, be provided with smoke machine main body and soot gas can be made to generate vortex
And the oil fume separator of de-oiling, oil fume separator transmission are installed on smoke machine body interior.
The oil fume separator is provided with concentric tube, rotary shaft and the multiple eaves portion structures of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, rotary shaft
It is fixedly connected respectively with one end of a plurality of concentric tube, multiple eaves portion structures are fixedly connected respectively with the other end of concentric tube, rotation
Shaft is connect with the motor drive of smoke machine main body.
The eaves portion structure setting has multiple through-holes.
The diameter of through-hole is defined as D, 2mm≤D≤20mm.
Further, 6mm≤D≤10mm.
The area of eaves portion structure is defined as EEaves portion structure, the gross area positioned at the through-hole of the eaves portion structure is defined as EThrough-hole, EThrough-hole
≤0.3EEaves portion structure。
The minimum range of the midpoint of through-hole and place eaves portion structure is defined as G, 2mm≤G≤80mm.
Further, 20mm≤G≤30mm.
Lower section is defined as towards the side on ground when oil fume separator is installed, and therefrom the outside concentric tube of axis is fixed successively
Justice for the 1st concentric tube ..., the i-th concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n are just whole
Number.
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube
It spends for Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum.
The 1.1Hn≤Hi≤10Hn, and 0.5Hi-1≤Hi≤3Hi-1。
Preferably, the height H of above-mentioned 1st concentric tube1Not more than 1m.
Preferably, the plane where above-mentioned eaves portion structure intersects with the axis of concentric tube and angle is A, 20 °≤A≤
180°。
Preferably, above-mentioned concentric tube is provided with disturbing flow device, and disturbing flow device is seamless around the one end for being connected to concentric tube
End.
Preferably, the plane where above-mentioned disturbing flow device intersects with axis and angle is B, 10 °≤B≤135 °.
Preferably, above-mentioned oil fume separator is additionally provided with vortex generating means group, and vortex generating means group is fixedly installed in
The outer surface of concentric tube and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure and concentric tube, vortex generating means group are simultaneously installed on eaves portion structure
Upper surface.
Each vortex generating means group occurs sub-device by one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure in place and forms.
Preferably, above-mentioned vortex generating means group is provided with m, and m is the arbitrary positive integer more than 0, and m vortex fills
Group is put to be fixedly installed in the outer surface of concentric tube respectively and be surrounded on the junction of eaves portion structure and concentric tube.
Preferably, above-mentioned concentric tube is the line segment that is made of multistage broken line around concentric tube formed by axis one week, with one heart
For vortex position occurs for the position that the adjacent two lines section of inside pipe wall intersects.
Preferably, the diameter of one end of above-mentioned concentric tube is more than the diameter of the other end.
Preferably, above-mentioned smoke machine main body is provided with shell, and oil fume separator is driven the inside for being installed on shell, shell setting
Have multiple housing inlets and with the matched annular lamina of multiple housing inlets, annular lamina is fixedly mounted or is integrally connected to outer
The corresponding inner surface of shell and with positioned at the edge of housing inlet, annular lamina is corresponded with housing inlet.
Preferably, the angle that the tangent line at above-mentioned annular lamina and the edge of corresponding housing inlet is formed is C, and 20 °≤C≤
70°。
It is H by the height of housing inletHousing inlet, the width L of housing inletHousing inlet, and 2mm≤HHousing inlet≤
20mm,10mm≤LHousing inlet≤200mm。
It is J, and 5mm≤J≤50mm by the spacing of two adjacent shells air inlets.
The surface area of the shell is SShell, the gross area of housing inlet is SHousing inlet, 0.1SShell≤SHousing inlet≤
0.95S shells.
The minimum range for defining oil fume separator and shell is F, and 2mm≤F≤100mm.
Preferably, above-mentioned smoke machine main body is additionally provided with exhausting component and oil collector sump tank, and exhausting component is fixedly installed in shell
Inside and positioned at the top of oil fume separator, exhausting component also connect with gas outlet, and oil collector sump tank is detachably assemblied in shell
Bottom.
Preferably, above-mentioned exhausting component is provided with wind turbine, wind wheel and spiral case, and wind turbine is assemblied in inside spiral case, wind wheel and wind
Machine is sequentially connected, and spiral case is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior, and the air inlet of spiral case is communicated with the gas outlet above concentric tube, snail
The gas outlet of shell is communicated with the gas outlet of smoke machine main body.
Preferably, above-mentioned shell is sphere structure.
A kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles of the present invention is provided with smoke machine main body and can generate soot gas
It is vortexed and the oil fume separator of de-oiling, oil fume separator transmission is installed on smoke machine body interior.The oil fume separator is provided with
Concentric tube, rotary shaft and the multiple eaves portion structures of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, the rotary shaft fixation with one end of a plurality of concentric tube respectively
Connection, multiple eaves portion structures are fixedly connected respectively with the other end of concentric tube, and rotary shaft is connect with the motor drive of smoke machine main body.
The eaves portion structure setting has multiple through-holes.The oil fume separator of the kitchen ventilator of the fast eliminating soot particles can effectively remove oil
Smoke particle avoids soot particles from entering exhausting component, while through-hole can will pool bulky grain when oil fume separator rotates
Elaioleucite, be detached from inside oil fume separator, greatly improve the separating effects of soot particles.The oil of the fast eliminating soot particles
Smoke machine is avoided that the air containing soot particles is contacted with wind wheel, and soot particles can be effectively removed inside kitchen ventilator.
Description of the drawings
Using attached drawing, the present invention is further illustrated, but the content in attached drawing does not form any limit to the present invention
System.
Fig. 1 is the oil fume separator of the present invention and the front view of motor.
Fig. 2 is the oil fume separator structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the high-level schematic of concentric tube.
Fig. 5 is plane where eaves portion structure and the schematic diagram of axis angle.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of disturbing flow device and axis angle.
Fig. 7 is the shell of the present invention and the structure diagram of oil collector sump tank.
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-section of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that Z amplifies in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the midpoint of through-hole and the schematic diagram of the minimum range of place eaves portion structure.
Figure 11 is the oil smoke body gas flow simulating figure of the present invention.
Figure 12 is oil fume separator sectional stereogram.
In Fig. 1 to 12, include：
Oil fume separator 1, concentric tube 11, disturbing flow device 111, rotary shaft 12, eaves portion structure 13, through-hole 131, vortex occur
Device group 14, vortex occur position 15,
Shell 2, housing inlet 21, annular lamina 22, oil collector sump tank 3 and motor 4.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is described further with the following Examples.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles as shown in Figure 1 to 9, is provided with smoke machine main body and can make cooking fume
Body generates vortex and the oil fume separator 1 of de-oiling, the transmission of oil fume separator 1 are installed on smoke machine body interior.
Oil fume separator 1 is provided with concentric tube 11, rotary shaft 12 and the multiple eaves portion structures 13 of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, rotation
Axis 12 is fixedly connected respectively with one end of a plurality of concentric tube 11, and the other end of multiple eaves portion structures 13 respectively with concentric tube 11 consolidate
Fixed connection, rotary shaft 12 and the motor 4 of smoke machine main body are sequentially connected.Eaves portion structure 13 is provided with multiple through-holes 131.
The effect of the through-hole 131 is can will to pool the elaioleucite of bulky grain when oil fume separator 1 rotates, and is detached from
Inside oil fume separator 1, the separating effect of soot particles is greatly improved.
The diameter of through-hole 131 is defined as D, the diameter range of through-hole 131 is preferably 6mm≤D≤10mm, can also 2mm
Any number of≤D≤20mm, specifically with actual conditions depending on.
When the diameter of through-hole 131 is too big, effect of the centrifugal force on 13 surface of eaves portion structure can be weakened.Therefore to ensure eaves portion
The downward inertial separation of centrifugal force and via through holes 131 in structure 13 reaches maximum, D of the invention be preferably 6mm≤D≤
10mm.The diameter of through-hole 131 is too big simultaneously, then can weaken flow velocity of the gas of entrance inside oil machine.
When oil fume separator 1 is installed towards the side on ground be defined as lower section, and therefrom the outside concentric tube 11 of axis according to
It is secondary to be defined as the 1st concentric tube 11 ..., the i-th concentric tube 11......, the (n-1)th concentric tube 11, the n-th concentric tube 11, and 2≤i
≤ n and n are positive integer.
The height of 1st concentric tube 11 is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube 11 is Hi..., the (n-1)th concentric tube
11 height is Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube 11 is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum, 1.1Hn≤Hi≤10Hn, and
0.5Hi-1≤Hi≤3Hi-1.The height H of 1st concentric tube 111Not more than 1m.
Plane where eaves portion structure 13 intersects with the axis of concentric tube 11 and angle is A, 20 °≤A≤180 °.
The other end of the eaves portion structure 13 and concentric tube 11 is in that the effect of angle is can to increase soot particles and oil smoke point
From the active area that device 1 generates centrifugal force, under identical rotary speed and under identical 11 diameter of concentric tube, angle can improve oil
The tangential velocity that smoke particle is thrown away under oil fume separator 1, makes soot particles be detached from inside oil fume separator 1, improves point of oil smoke
From effect.
Concentric tube 11 is provided with disturbing flow device 111, and disturbing flow device 111 is seamless around the one end for being connected to concentric tube 11
End.Plane where disturbing flow device 111 intersects with axis and angle is B, 10 °≤B≤135 °.
Oil fume separator 1 is additionally provided with vortex generating means group 14, and vortex generating means group 14 is fixedly installed in concentric tube
11 outer surface and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure 13 and concentric tube 11, vortex generating means group 14 are simultaneously installed on eaves portion knot
The upper surface of structure 13.By one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure in place son dress occurs for each vortex generating means group 14
Put composition.Vortex generating means group 14 is provided with m, and m is the arbitrary positive integer more than 0, and m vortex generating means group 14 is distinguished
It is installed on the outer surface of concentric tube 11 and is surrounded on the junction of eaves portion structure 13 and concentric tube 11.
The effect of the vortex generating means group 14 of the present invention is that soot gas is made to generate vortex, so as to improve the energy of de-oiling
Power.
The concentric tube 11 of the n=3 of the present embodiment, i.e. the present embodiment are provided with 3.The present embodiment m=2, i.e. vortex occur
Device group 14 is set as 2, and one is set to the 3rd concentric tube, another is set to the 2nd concentric tube.The concentric tube 11 of the present invention
Number can be arbitrary positive integer, and it is arbitrarily just whole that vortex generating means group 14 can be less than or equal to 11 number of concentric tube
Number.
Concentric tube 11 is the line segment that is made of multistage broken line around concentric tube 11,11 inner wall of concentric tube formed by axis one week
The position intersected of adjacent two lines section position 15 occurs for vortex, such as Figure 12.The diameter of one end of concentric tube 11 is more than the other end
Diameter.The effect of 11 shape of concentric tube of the present invention is soot gas can be made to generate vortex in 11 inner wall of concentric tube, carry
The efficiency of height removing oil smoke.One end of concentric tube 11 is the one end being connect with exhausting component, as 11 gas outlet of concentric tube, with one heart
The other end of pipe 11 is the air inlet of concentric tube 11, according to Venturi effect it is found that the bigger flow velocity of area that flows through of fluid is smaller,
I.e. the speed of one end of gas concentric pipe 11 is more than the other end speed of concentric tube 11.Again according to Bernoulli's theorem it is found that gas
Speed get over that high pressure is smaller, therefore the end pressure that concentric tube 11 is connect with exhausting component is big, and the air inlet of concentric tube 11
Pressure it is small, so as to increase the pressure differential of the air inlet of concentric tube 11 and external environment, from soot gas is promoted to enter, improve
Oil absorbing effect.
Smoke machine main body is provided with shell 2, and oil fume separator 1 is driven the inside for being installed on shell 2, and shell 2 is provided with multiple
Housing inlet 21 and with multiple 21 matched annular laminas 22 of housing inlet, in 22 integrally connected shell 2 of annular lamina is corresponding
Surface and with positioned at the edge of housing inlet 21, annular lamina 22 is corresponded with housing inlet 21, annular lamina of the invention
22 can also be fixedly installed in shell, depending on specific embodiment is with performance.
The angle that annular lamina 22 is formed with the tangent line at the edge of corresponding housing inlet 21 is C, and the angle C of the present embodiment is
60 °, and 20 °~70 ° of any angle, specifically with actual conditions depending on.
The effect of annular lamina 22 is that soot gas is made to generate vortex, while prevent soot particles from throwing away again when entering shell 2
During oil fume separator 1 exterior space is thrown away from the air inlet of shell 2.
It is H by the height of housing inlet 21Housing inlet 21, the width L of housing inlet 21Housing inlet 21, and 2mm≤
HHousing inlet 21≤ 20mm, 10mm~200mm.
It is J, and 5mm≤J≤50mm by the spacing of two adjacent shells air inlets 21.
The surface area of shell 2 is SShell 2, the gross area of housing inlet 21 is SHousing inlet 21, 0.1SShell 2≤SHousing inlet 21≤
0.95S shells2。
The minimum range for defining oil fume separator 1 and shell 2 is F, and 2mm≤F≤100mm.
Smoke machine main body is additionally provided with exhausting component and oil collector sump tank 3, and exhausting component is fixedly installed in the inside of shell 2 and position
In the top of oil fume separator 1, exhausting component is also connect with gas outlet, and oil collector sump tank 3 is detachably assemblied in the bottom of shell 2.
Exhausting component is provided with wind turbine, wind wheel and spiral case, and wind turbine is assemblied in inside spiral case, and wind wheel is sequentially connected with wind turbine,
Spiral case is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior, and the air inlet of spiral case is communicated with the gas outlet of 11 top of concentric tube, the outlet of spiral case
Mouth is communicated with the gas outlet of smoke machine main body.The shell 2 of the present invention is spherical structure.
The operation principle of the kitchen ventilator is：Kitchen ventilator is opened, motor 4 drives oil fume separator 1, and the wind wheel of exhausting component is same
When rotate, soot particles are by seven layer separations inside kitchen ventilator, and most almost clean gas is discharged again through gas outlet finally, such as
Shown in Figure 11.This seven layer separation is specific as follows：
First layer separation, inertial separation：Oil smoke enters via the housing inlet 21 of shell 2 inside smoke machine, and oil smoke enters
Enter annular lamina 22 after housing inlet 21, because of 2 inside of shell and 21 area of pressure differential and housing inlet of external environment
Cataclysm, air velocity can accelerate, and moment of inertia also relatively increases.And oil smoke can form very thin around annular lamina 22
Boundary layer, and because the housing inlet 21 and annular lamina 22 of shell 2 are in angle, oil smoke is forced to flow downward along annular lamina 22
Just up flow into oil fume separator 1 afterwards, thus heavier oil opened in downward inertia motion with crude oil plume field point it is past
The oil collector sump tank 3 in 2 bottom of shell is collected in lower movement, realizes first time inertial separation.
Second layer separation, cyclonic separation：Soot particles by the first layer separation are in the direction of annular lamina 22 by lower turn
Flowing in further occur flow field separation, soot particles flow field detach under cause unsteady flow field, be further formed vortex.
Flow field or vortex can interact influence with neighbouring flow field or vortex, and the flow field for not stopping spinning is formed in annular lamina 22, this
When rotating vortex reach maximum vorticity.The lighter oil smoke of remaining part can not be parked in the rotating vortex accumulation of annular lamina 22, when
When running up to constant weight, flow field branch is unable to hold out the weight of oil droplet, will fall downwards or flow to oil collector sump tank along annular lamina 22
3。
Third layer separation, centrifugal force separate：Eaves portion structure 13 follows the rotation of concentric tube 11 to form centrifugal force, centrifugal force and wind
The attraction interaction of wheel.After second detaches, the lighter oil smoke of remaining part is first contacted when entering concentric tube 11
Outermost end to eaves portion structure 13 enters back into concentric tube 11, and the centrifugal force of 13 outermost end of eaves portion structure can be segment fluid flow or oil
Smoke particle is taken away or stops into 11 inside of concentric tube and move outward, then thrown away with higher tangential velocity, is thrown out of particle
It can fall in annular lamina 22, oil collector sump tank 3 is flow to finally along annular lamina 22.
4th layer separation, inertial separation and centrifugal force separate：After third layer separation, the oil smoke of remaining lighter weight is same
When acted on by centrifugal force and attraction, but opposite attraction is more than centrifugal force.A portion of these oil smoke can be through
It crosses through-hole 131 to flow to adjacent eaves portion structure 13, because effect of inertia and other oil smoke or soot particles pool larger oil
Smoke particle flow down, but because centrifugal force acts on, soot particles are simultaneously flowed with being thrown away compared with high tangential velocity finally along annular lamina 22
Move oil collector sump tank 3.
Layer 5 detaches, the cyclone centrifugal force of concentric tube 11 and the secondary generation that is vortexed：11 inner wall of concentric tube rotates to form gas
Rotation, concentric tube 11 be low-pressure area under the action of the centrifugal force, fluids within pipes or particle etc. are moved toward duct wall, and tube wall forms height
Tangential velocity, part oil smoke are blocked flowing up.It is vortexed, does not stop in addition, remaining oil smoke can be formed in vortex generator
Spinning captures oil smoke and oil smoke is not allowed to flee from pipeline.After attraction and centrifugal force remove, do not stop spinning secondary vortex flow and
The oil smoke that high tangential motion is carried out in tube wall can be collected because gravity flows downward to oil collector sump tank 3 along inner tubal wall.
Layer 6 detaches, and disturbing flow device 111 detaches：The disturbing flow device 111 of 11 one end of concentric tube generates remaining oil smoke
Flow field separation occurs, is detached by flow field, part oil smoke because stopping during the unstability in flow field not toward flowing in length and spin
The vortex turned captures oil smoke.
Layer 7 detaches, wind wheel centrifugal force separate：After the first six layer separation, be left a small amount of very light soot particles because
Pressure differential and the wind wheel for sucking exhausting component, the wind wheel of rotation form centrifugal force and remaining a small amount of soot particles are thrown to wind turbine
On inner wall, last almost clean gas is discharged external through gas outlet.
The oil fume separator 1 of the kitchen ventilator of the fast eliminating soot particles can effectively remove soot particles, avoid oil smoke grain
Son discharge gas outlet, while through-hole 131 can will pool the elaioleucite of bulky grain when oil fume separator 1 rotates, and be detached from oil
Inside cigarette separator 1, the separating effect of soot particles is greatly improved.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles, other features are same as Example 1, the difference lies in：By eaves
The area of portion's structure 13 is defined as EEaves portion structure 13, the gross area positioned at the through-hole 131 of the eaves portion structure 13 is defined as EThrough-hole 131, EThrough-hole 131
≤0.3EEaves portion structure 13。
Because EThrough-hole 131Crossing conference reduces the area of eaves portion structure 13, so as to reduce 13 surface of eaves portion structure to oil smoke
The influence of particle.
When the gross area area of through-hole 131 is excessive, effect of the centrifugal force in eaves portion structure 13 can be weakened.In order to ensure eaves
The centrifugal force of portion's structure 13 and the inertial separation of via through holes 131 reach maximum efficiency, and the gross area of through-hole 131 need to be less equal than
The gross area 30% of place eaves portion structure 13.The gross area of through-hole 131 can then weaken the gas of entrance in oil machine very much greatly simultaneously
The flow velocity in portion.
The kitchen ventilator of the fast eliminating soot particles can will pool the oil of bulky grain when oil fume separator 1 rotates
Particle is detached from inside oil fume separator 1, greatly improves the separating effect of soot particles.
Embodiment 3.
A kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles, as shown in Figure 10, other features are same as Example 1, difference
Be in：The minimum range at the midpoint of through-hole 131 and place eaves portion structure 13 is defined as G, midpoint and the place eaves of through-hole 131
The minimum range of portion's structure 13 ranges preferably from 20mm≤G≤30mm, can also 2mm≤G≤80mm any number, specifically with
Depending on actual conditions.
Soot particles are thrown away outward at the edge of each eaves portion structure 13 with high tangential velocity.When soot particles quality phase
With in the case of, the centrifugal force being subject to closer to the edge of eaves portion structure 13 is bigger.But the if midpoint eaves portion knot of through-hole 131
The edge of structure 13, the soot particles of part because high tangential velocity is easier to escape, be not easily accessible adjacent eaves portion structure 13 into
The 4th layer separation of row.
The kitchen ventilator of the fast eliminating soot particles can will pool the oil of bulky grain when oil fume separator 1 rotates
Particle is detached from inside oil fume separator 1, greatly improves the separating effect of soot particles.
Embodiment 4.
A kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles, other features are same as Example 1, the difference lies in：This reality
The n=4 of example is applied, i.e. the concentric tube 11 of the present embodiment is provided with 4.The present embodiment m=2, i.e. vortex generating means group 14 are set
It it is 2, one is set to the 4th concentric tube, another is set to the 3rd concentric tube.The concentric tube 11 and eaves portion of the present embodiment simultaneously
Structure 13 corresponds.
The kitchen ventilator of the fast eliminating soot particles compared with Example 1, increases a concentric tube 11, that is, increase
Spatial volume of the oil fume separator 1 inside shell 2, so as to reduce the area of 11 air inlet of concentric tube, improve gas into
Enter speed, increase by 11 inside of concentric tube and the pressure differential of exterior space, so as to improve the rate of departure of soot particles.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of range, although being explained in detail with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art should manage
Solution, can be modified or replaced equivalently technical solution of the present invention, without departing from the essence and model of technical solution of the present invention
It encloses.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles, it is characterised in that：It is provided with smoke machine main body and soot gas can be produced
Life is vortexed and the oil fume separator of de-oiling, and oil fume separator transmission is installed on smoke machine body interior；
The oil fume separator is provided with concentric tube, rotary shaft and the multiple eaves portion structures of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, rotary shaft difference
Be fixedly connected with one end of a plurality of concentric tube, multiple eaves portion structures are fixedly connected respectively with the other end of concentric tube, rotary shaft with
The motor drive connection of smoke machine main body；
The eaves portion structure setting has multiple through-holes.
2. a kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：By the diameter of through-hole
It is defined as D, 2mm≤D≤20mm.
3. a kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：6mm≤D≤
10mm。
4. a kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：By eaves portion structure
Area is defined as EEaves portion structure, the gross area positioned at the through-hole of the eaves portion structure is defined as EThrough-hole, EThrough-hole≤0.3EEaves portion structure。
5. a kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：By the midpoint of through-hole
G, 2mm≤G≤80mm are defined as with the minimum range of place eaves portion structure.
6. a kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：20mm≤G≤
30mm。
7. a kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles according to claim 1 to 6 any one, it is characterised in that：
Lower section is defined as towards the side on ground when oil fume separator is installed, and therefrom the outside concentric tube of axis is defined as the 1st successively
Concentric tube ..., the i-th concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n are positive integer；
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube is
Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum；
The 1.1Hn≤Hi≤10Hn, and 0.5Hi-1≤Hi≤3Hi-1。
8. a kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Described 1st with one heart
The height H of pipe1Not more than 1m；
Plane where the eaves portion structure intersects with the axis of concentric tube and angle is A, 20 °≤A≤180 °.
9. a kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The concentric tube is set
Disturbing flow device is equipped with, disturbing flow device is seamless around the end of the one end for being connected to concentric tube；
Plane where the disturbing flow device intersects with axis and angle is B, 10 °≤B≤135 °；
The oil fume separator is additionally provided with vortex generating means group, and vortex generating means group is fixedly installed in the appearance of concentric tube
Face and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure and concentric tube, vortex generating means group are installed on the upper surface of eaves portion structure；
Each vortex generating means group occurs sub-device by one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure in place and forms；
The vortex generating means group is provided with m, and m is the arbitrary positive integer more than 0, and m vortex generating means group is solid respectively
Outer surface of the Dingan County loaded on concentric tube and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure and concentric tube；
The concentric tube is the line segment that is made of multistage broken line around concentric tube formed by axis one week, concentric inside pipe wall it is adjacent
For vortex position occurs for the position that two lines section intersects；
The diameter of one end of the concentric tube is more than the diameter of the other end.
10. a kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The smoke machine master
Body is provided with shell, and oil fume separator is driven the inside for being installed on shell, shell be provided with multiple housing inlets and with it is multiple
The matched annular lamina of housing inlet, annular lamina be fixedly mounted or be integrally connected to the corresponding inner surface of shell and with positioned at outer
The edge of shell air inlet, annular lamina are corresponded with housing inlet；
The annular lamina and the angle of the formation of the tangent line at the edge of corresponding housing inlet are C, and 20 °≤C≤70 °；
It is H by the height of housing inletHousing inlet, the width L of housing inletHousing inlet, and 2mm≤HHousing inlet≤20mm,
10mm≤LHousing inlet≤200mm；
It is J, and 5mm≤J≤50mm by the spacing of two adjacent shells air inlets；
The surface area of the shell is SShell, the gross area of housing inlet is SHousing inlet, 0.1SShell≤SHousing inletOutside≤0.95S
Shell；
The minimum range for defining oil fume separator and shell is F, and 2mm≤F≤100mm；
The smoke machine main body is additionally provided with exhausting component and oil collector sump tank, and exhausting component is fixedly installed in the inside of shell and is located at
The top of oil fume separator, exhausting component are also connect with gas outlet, and oil collector sump tank is detachably assemblied in the bottom of shell；
The exhausting component is provided with wind turbine, wind wheel and spiral case, and wind turbine is assemblied in inside spiral case, and wind wheel is sequentially connected with wind turbine,
Spiral case is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior, and the air inlet of spiral case is communicated with the gas outlet above concentric tube, the gas outlet of spiral case
It is communicated with the gas outlet of smoke machine main body；
The shell is sphere structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810188658.8A CN108224527B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Range hood capable of quickly removing oil smoke particles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810188658.8A CN108224527B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Range hood capable of quickly removing oil smoke particles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108224527A true CN108224527A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
| CN108224527B CN108224527B (en) | 2023-01-03 |
Family
ID=62667167
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810188658.8A Active CN108224527B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Range hood capable of quickly removing oil smoke particles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108224527B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114159895A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-03-11 | 深圳市旋风流体科技有限公司 | Free vortex gas solid-gas-liquid separation device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2241291Y (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1996-11-27 | 汤健中 | Split cooking fume exhauster with cupboard |
| CN2490464Y (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2002-05-08 | 周翔 | Clean cooker hood |
| US20080308088A1 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2008-12-18 | Oy Halton Group Ltd. | Low Profile Exhaust Hood |
| CN102410568A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-04-11 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Wind shield structure of integrated stove |
| CN106268053A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-01-04 | 天津大学 | A kind of rotation fume purifier of fume |
| CN106402966A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 | Dual-purpose oil removing device for residence public flue |
| CN206846859U (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-01-05 | 广州特伊雅智能科技有限公司 | A kind of motorless three-dimensional oil smoke separation and purification integrated machine |
-
2018
- 2018-03-07 CN CN201810188658.8A patent/CN108224527B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2241291Y (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1996-11-27 | 汤健中 | Split cooking fume exhauster with cupboard |
| CN2490464Y (en) * | 2001-06-08 | 2002-05-08 | 周翔 | Clean cooker hood |
| US20080308088A1 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2008-12-18 | Oy Halton Group Ltd. | Low Profile Exhaust Hood |
| CN102410568A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2012-04-11 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Wind shield structure of integrated stove |
| CN106402966A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 杭州老板电器股份有限公司 | Dual-purpose oil removing device for residence public flue |
| CN106268053A (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-01-04 | 天津大学 | A kind of rotation fume purifier of fume |
| CN206846859U (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2018-01-05 | 广州特伊雅智能科技有限公司 | A kind of motorless three-dimensional oil smoke separation and purification integrated machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114159895A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-03-11 | 深圳市旋风流体科技有限公司 | Free vortex gas solid-gas-liquid separation device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108224527B (en) | 2023-01-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108224527A (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles | |
| CN207936197U (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator that centrifugal force is combined with attraction | |
| CN208237935U (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator of the visual oil collector sump tank of band | |
| CN207936201U (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator of fast eliminating soot particles | |
| CN208237937U (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator that can improve internal pressure difference | |
| CN108253491A (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator with separation oil smoke functional shell | |
| CN208431828U (en) | A kind of oil smoke is repeatedly centrifugated formula kitchen ventilator | |
| CN208139363U (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator with vortex generating means group | |
| CN208253674U (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator | |
| CN207936194U (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator of the rotatable oil fume separator of band | |
| CN207990729U (en) | A kind of thin eaves formula kitchen ventilator | |
| CN208253675U (en) | A kind of double centrifugation association type kitchen ventilators | |
| CN208332372U (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator with oil smoke separation assembly | |
| CN208332371U (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator with separation oil smoke functional shell | |
| CN208431839U (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator with detachable casing | |
| CN208431825U (en) | A kind of spherical kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator | |
| CN108151104A (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator that can improve internal pressure difference | |
| CN207936200U (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator improving absorbability by speed governing | |
| CN108253496A (en) | A kind of oil smoke repeatedly centrifuges formula kitchen ventilator | |
| CN208431836U (en) | A kind of the oil smoke separation assembly and a kind of kitchen ventilator of vortex separation oil smoke | |
| CN208794479U (en) | A kind of attraction is greater than the kitchen ventilator of centrifugal force | |
| CN207936193U (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator that can increase pressure difference | |
| CN208431830U (en) | It is a kind of with lightweight, oil resistant, oil fume separator resistant to high temperature kitchen ventilator | |
| CN208431831U (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator with Detachable oil fume separator | |
| CN108253490A (en) | A kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |