CN108253497A - A kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator - Google Patents
A kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN108253497A CN108253497A CN201810188660.5A CN201810188660A CN108253497A CN 108253497 A CN108253497 A CN 108253497A CN 201810188660 A CN201810188660 A CN 201810188660A CN 108253497 A CN108253497 A CN 108253497A
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- Prior art keywords
- concentric tube
- oil fume
- fume separator
- oil
- kitchen ventilator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2035—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator, is provided with smoke machine main body, the oil fume separator that can detach soot particles, and oil fume separator transmission is assemblied in smoke machine body interior.The oil fume separator of the kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator generates additional centrifugal force, soot particles can effectively be removed, greatly improve the separating effect of soot particles, reduce the residual of the soot particles of discharge gas, it is avoided that and is contacted containing a large amount of soot particles gases with wind wheel, wind wheel rotational stability can be improved and reduce operation noise.The oil fume separator can be structure as a whole or be package assembly simultaneously, can improve the flexibility of oil fume separator assembling.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen ventilator field, more particularly to a kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator.
Background technology
Kitchen ventilator is also known as range hood, is a kind of kitchen appliance for purifying kitchen environment.Kitchen ventilator is mounted on kitchen range
Top can take the harmful oil smoke generated in the waste and cooking process of cooking stove burning rapidly away, and discharge is outdoor, subtracts
Of low pollution purifies air, and has gas defence, the effect of explosion-proof safety guarantee.
Oil smoke is detached in the range hood of the prior art by wind wheel rotation, separating effect is low, can only remove fraction
Soot particles, the gas of discharge also remain a large amount of soot particles, cause air pollution.
Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, providing a kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator to solve prior art deficiency
It is very necessary.
Invention content
A kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator is provided it is an object of the invention to avoid the deficiencies in the prior art part.
The oil smoke function with oil fume separator improves the removal effect of oil smoke, reduces the residual of the soot particles of discharge gas.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is realized by following technological means.
A kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator is provided, is provided with smoke machine main body, the oil smoke separation that soot particles can be detached
Device, oil fume separator transmission are assemblied in smoke machine body interior.
The oil fume separator is provided with the concentric tube of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles and multiple eaves portion structures, a plurality of concentric tube it is another
One end is mutually assembled, and multiple eaves portion structures are in around the other end for setting and being fixedly installed in corresponding concentric tube.
Preferably, the oil fume separator that above-mentioned oil fume separator is structure as a whole.
Further, one end of a plurality of concentric tube is fixedly connected;The oil fume separator is additionally provided with rotary shaft, rotation
Fixing assembling corresponding with one end of a plurality of concentric tube, rotary shaft are connect axis with the motor drive of smoke machine main body respectively.
Another preferred, above-mentioned oil fume separator is the oil fume separator of package assembly.
Further, one end of a plurality of concentric tube detachable assembling respectively;The oil fume separator is additionally provided with rotary shaft, rotation
Shaft is assembled respectively with the dismounting of one end of a plurality of concentric tube, and rotary shaft is connect with the motor drive of smoke machine main body.
Lower section is defined as towards the side on ground when oil fume separator is installed, and therefrom the outside concentric tube of axis is fixed successively
Justice for the 1st concentric tube ..., the i-th concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n is just
Integer.
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube
It spends for Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum.
Preferably, above-mentioned 1.1Hn≤Hi≤10Hn, and 0.5Hi-1≤Hi≤3Hi-1。
Preferably, above-mentioned concentric tube is provided with disturbing flow device, and disturbing flow device is seamless around the one end for being connected to concentric tube
End.
Preferably, above-mentioned oil fume separator is additionally provided with vortex generating means group, and vortex generating means group is fixedly installed in
The outer surface of concentric tube and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure and concentric tube, vortex generating means group are simultaneously installed on eaves portion structure
Upper surface.
Each vortex generating means group occurs sub-device by one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure in place and forms.
Preferably, above-mentioned vortex generating means group is provided with m, and m is the arbitrary positive integer more than 0, and m vortex fills
Group is put to be fixedly installed in the outer surface of concentric tube respectively and be surrounded on the junction of eaves portion structure and concentric tube.
Preferably, above-mentioned concentric tube is the line segment that is made of multistage broken line around concentric tube formed by axis one week, with one heart
For vortex position occurs for the position that the adjacent two lines section of inside pipe wall intersects.
Preferably, the diameter of one end of above-mentioned concentric tube is more than the diameter of the other end.
Preferably, the other end of above-mentioned concentric tube is at least fixedly connected there are one eaves portion structure.
Preferably, above-mentioned eaves portion structure setting has multiple through-holes.
Preferably, above-mentioned smoke machine main body is provided with shell, oil collector sump tank and exhausting component, and oil fume separator rotation is installed on
The inside of shell, in the inside of shell and positioned at the top of oil fume separator, oil collector sump tank is assemblied in exhausting component fixing assembling
The bottom of shell.
Preferably, above-mentioned shell be provided with multiple housing inlets and with the matched annular lamina of multiple housing inlets, ring
Shape piece be fixedly mounted or be integrally connected to the corresponding inner surface of shell and with positioned at the edge of housing inlet, annular lamina with it is outer
Shell air inlet corresponds.
Preferably, above-mentioned exhausting component is provided with wind turbine, wind wheel and spiral case, and wind turbine is assemblied in inside spiral case, wind wheel and wind
Machine is sequentially connected, and the air inlet that spiral case is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior spiral case is communicated with the gas outlet above concentric tube, snail
The gas outlet of shell is communicated with the gas outlet of smoke machine main body.
Preferably, above-mentioned shell is spherical housing.
A kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator of the present invention, is provided with smoke machine main body, the oil smoke that can detach soot particles
Separator, oil fume separator transmission are assemblied in smoke machine body interior.The oil fume separator production of the kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator
Raw additional centrifugal force, can effectively remove soot particles, greatly improve the separating effect of soot particles, reduce the oil of discharge gas
The residual of smoke particle is avoided that and is contacted containing a large amount of soot particles gases with wind wheel, can improve wind wheel rotational stability and reduction
Run noise.The oil fume separator can be structure as a whole or be package assembly simultaneously, can improve oil fume separator assembling
Flexibility.
Description of the drawings
Using attached drawing, the present invention is further illustrated, but the content in attached drawing does not form any limit to the present invention
System.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of kitchen ventilator embodiment 1 with oil fume separator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is oil fume separator structure diagram in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the high-level schematic of Fig. 2 concentric tubes.
Fig. 4 is the shell of the present invention and the appearance diagram of oil collector sump tank.
Fig. 5 is the oil smoke body gas flow simulating figure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is oil fume separator sectional stereogram.
In Fig. 1 to 6, include:
Oil fume separator 1, concentric tube 11, disturbing flow device 111, rotary shaft 12, eaves portion structure 13, through-hole 131, vortex occur
Device group 14, vortex occur position 15,
Shell 2, housing inlet 21, annular lamina 22, oil collector sump tank 3, motor 4 and exhausting component 5.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is described further with the following Examples.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator as shown in Figures 1 to 4, is provided with smoke machine main body, can detach soot particles
Oil fume separator 1, the transmission of oil fume separator 1 are assemblied in smoke machine body interior.
Oil fume separator 1 is provided with the concentric tube 11 of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles and multiple eaves portion structures 13, a plurality of concentric tube 11
The other end mutually assemble, multiple eaves portion structures 13 are in around setting and be fixedly installed in the other end of corresponding concentric tube 1.
The oil fume separator 1 that the oil fume separator 1 of the present embodiment is structure as a whole.One end of a plurality of concentric tube 11, which is fixed, to be connected
It connects.Oil fume separator 1 is additionally provided with rotary shaft 12, the fixing assembling corresponding with one end of a plurality of concentric tube 11 respectively of rotary shaft 12,
Rotary shaft 12 and the motor 4 of smoke machine main body are sequentially connected.
The oil fume separator 1 of the present embodiment is structure as a whole, and can improve the oil fume separator when rotated of oil fume separator 1
1 stability.
When oil fume separator 1 is installed towards the side on ground be defined as lower section, and therefrom the outside concentric tube 11 of axis according to
It is secondary to be defined as the 1st concentric tube ..., the i-th concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n
For positive integer.
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube
It spends for Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum;1.1Hn≤Hi≤10Hn, and 0.5Hi-1≤Hi
≤3Hi-1。
Concentric tube 11 is provided with disturbing flow device 111, and disturbing flow device 111 is seamless around the one end for being connected to concentric tube 11
End.The effect of disturbing flow device 111 is that soot gas is made to generate vortex, so as to improve the ability of de-oiling.
Oil fume separator 1 is additionally provided with vortex generating means group 14, and vortex generating means group 14 is fixedly installed in concentric tube
11 outer surface and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure 13 and concentric tube 11, vortex generating means group 14 are simultaneously installed on eaves portion knot
The upper surface of structure 13.By one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure 13 in place son occurs for each vortex generating means group 14
Device forms.The effect of the vortex generating means group 14 of the present invention is that soot gas is made to generate vortex, so as to improve the energy of de-oiling
Power.
Vortex generating means group 14 is provided with m, and m is the arbitrary positive integer more than 0, and m vortex generating means group 14 is divided
It is not fixedly installed in the outer surface of concentric tube 11 and is surrounded on the junction of eaves portion structure 13 and concentric tube 11.
The concentric tube 11 of the n=3 of the present embodiment, i.e. the present embodiment are provided with 3.The present embodiment m=2, i.e. vortex occur
Device group 14 is set as 2, and one is set to the 3rd concentric tube, another is set to the 2nd concentric tube.The concentric tube 11 of the present invention
Number can be arbitrary positive integer, and it is arbitrarily just whole that vortex generating means group 14 can be less than or equal to 11 number of concentric tube
Number.
Concentric tube 11 is the line segment that is made of multistage broken line around concentric tube 11,11 inner wall of concentric tube formed by axis one week
The position intersected of adjacent two lines section position 15 occurs for vortex, such as Fig. 6.The effect of 11 shape of concentric tube of the present invention is can
So that soot gas generates vortex in 11 inner wall of concentric tube, the efficiency of removing oil smoke is improved.
The diameter of one end of concentric tube 11 is more than the diameter of the other end.One end of concentric tube 11 is connect with exhausting component 5
One end, as 11 gas outlet of concentric tube, the other end of concentric tube 11 is the air inlet of concentric tube 11, can according to Venturi effect
Know, the bigger flow velocity of the area that fluid flows through is smaller, i.e., the speed of one end of gas concentric pipe 11 is more than the other end of concentric tube 11
Speed.Again according to Bernoulli's theorem it is found that the speed of gas to get over high pressure smaller, therefore concentric tube 11 is connect with exhausting component 5
An end pressure it is big, and the pressure of the air inlet of concentric tube 11 is small, so as to increase the air inlet of concentric tube 11 and external environment
Pressure differential from soot gas is promoted to enter, improves oil absorbing effect.
The other end of the concentric tube 11 of the present invention can be at least fixedly connected there are one eaves portion structure 13, can also concentric tube
11 other end is only fixedly connected with an eaves portion structure 13.The other end of 1st concentric tube of the present embodiment connects two eaves portions
Structure 13.Two eaves portion structures 13 effect of 1st concentric tube connection is the reduction of the sky between the 1st concentric tube and the 2nd concentric tube
Between volume, so as to reduce the area of the air inlet of the 2nd concentric tube, improve gas admission velocity, increase by 11 inside of concentric tube with
The pressure differential of exterior space.
Eaves portion structure 13 is provided with multiple through-holes 131.The effect of through-hole 131 is can be when oil fume separator 1 rotates, will
The elaioleucite of bulky grain is pooled, is detached from inside oil fume separator 1, greatly improves the separating effect of soot particles.
Oil fume separator 1 is provided with concentric tube 11, rotary shaft 12 and the multiple eaves portion structures 13 of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles, rotation
Axis 12 is fixedly connected respectively with one end of a plurality of concentric tube 11, and multiple eaves portion structures 13 are in around setting and be fixedly installed in pair
The other end of concentric tube 11 answered, rotary shaft 12 and the motor 4 of smoke machine main body are sequentially connected.
Plane and the angle of the axis of concentric tube 11 where the eaves portion structure 13 of the present invention are A, and included angle A is specially 80 °,
Or 180 ° of 20 °≤A < any angle, specifically with actual conditions depending on.
The other end of the eaves portion structure 13 and concentric tube 11 is in that the effect of angle is can to increase soot particles and oil smoke point
From the active area that device 1 generates centrifugal force, under identical rotary speed and under identical 11 diameter of concentric tube, angle can improve oil
The tangential velocity that smoke particle is thrown away under oil fume separator 1, makes soot particles be detached from inside oil fume separator 1, improves point of oil smoke
From effect.
Smoke machine main body is provided with shell 2, oil collector sump tank 3 and exhausting component 5, and the rotation of oil fume separator 1 is installed on shell 2
Inside, in the inside of shell 2 and positioned at the top of oil fume separator 1, oil collector sump tank 3 is assemblied in outer 5 fixing assembling of exhausting component
The bottom of shell 2.
Shell 2 be provided with multiple housing inlets 21 and with multiple 21 matched annular laminas 22 of housing inlet, annular lamina
22 integrally connected shell, 2 corresponding inner surface and with positioned at the edge of housing inlet 21, annular lamina 22 and housing inlet 21
It corresponds, annular lamina 22 of the invention can also be fixedly installed in shell, depending on specific embodiment is with performance.
The effect of annular lamina 22 is that soot gas is made to generate vortex, while prevent soot particles from throwing away again when entering shell 2
During oil fume separator 1 exterior space is thrown away from the housing inlet 21 of shell 2.
The exhausting component 5 of the present invention is provided with wind turbine, wind wheel and spiral case, and wind turbine is assemblied in inside spiral case, wind wheel and wind turbine
It is sequentially connected, the air inlet that spiral case is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior spiral case is communicated with the gas outlet of 11 top of concentric tube, snail
The gas outlet of shell is communicated with the gas outlet of smoke machine main body.Shell 2 is spherical housing 2.
The operation principle of the kitchen ventilator is:Kitchen ventilator is opened, motor 4 drives oil fume separator 1, the wind wheel of exhausting component 5
It rotating simultaneously, soot particles are by seven layer separations inside kitchen ventilator, and most almost the gas of cleaning is discharged again through gas outlet finally,
As shown in Figure 5.This seven layer separation is specific as follows:
First layer separation, inertial separation:Oil smoke enters via the housing inlet 21 of shell 2 inside smoke machine, and oil smoke enters
Enter annular lamina 22 after housing inlet 21, because of 2 inside of shell and 21 area of pressure differential and housing inlet of external environment
Cataclysm, air velocity can accelerate, and moment of inertia also relatively increases.And oil smoke can form very thin around annular lamina 22
Boundary layer, and because the housing inlet 21 and annular lamina 22 of shell 2 are in angle, oil smoke is forced to flow downward along annular lamina 22
Just up flow into oil fume separator 1 afterwards, thus heavier oil opened in downward inertia motion with crude oil plume field point it is past
The oil collector sump tank 3 in 2 bottom of shell is collected in lower movement, realizes first time inertial separation.
Second layer separation, cyclonic separation:Soot particles by the first layer separation are in the direction of annular lamina 22 by lower turn
Flowing in further occur flow field separation, soot particles flow field detach under cause unsteady flow field, be further formed vortex.
Flow field or vortex can interact influence with neighbouring flow field or vortex, and the flow field for not stopping spinning is formed in annular lamina 22, this
When rotating vortex reach maximum vorticity.The lighter oil smoke of remaining part can not be parked in the rotating vortex accumulation of annular lamina 22, when
When running up to constant weight, flow field branch is unable to hold out the weight of oil droplet, will fall downwards or flow to oil collector sump tank along annular lamina 22
3。
Third layer separation, centrifugal force separate:Eaves portion structure 13 follows the rotation of concentric tube 11 to form centrifugal force, and centrifugal force is with taking out
The attraction interaction of wind component.After second detaches, the lighter oil smoke of remaining part is first when entering concentric tube 11
The outermost end for touching eaves portion structure 13 enters back into concentric tube 11, the centrifugal force of 13 outermost end of eaves portion structure can segment fluid flow or
Person's soot particles are taken away or stop into 11 inside of concentric tube and move outward, then thrown away with higher tangential velocity, are thrown out of
Particle can be fallen in annular lamina 22, and oil collector sump tank 3 is flow to finally along annular lamina 22.
4th layer separation, inertial separation and centrifugal force separate:After third layer separation, the oil smoke of remaining lighter weight is same
When acted on by centrifugal force and attraction, but opposite attraction is more than centrifugal force.A portion of these oil smoke can be through
It crosses through-hole 131 to flow to adjacent eaves portion structure 13, because effect of inertia and other oil smoke or soot particles pool larger oil
Smoke particle flow down, but because centrifugal force acts on, soot particles are simultaneously flowed with being thrown away compared with high tangential velocity finally along annular lamina 22
Move oil collector sump tank 3.
Layer 5 detaches, the cyclone centrifugal force of concentric tube 11 and the secondary generation that is vortexed:11 inner wall of concentric tube rotates to form gas
Rotation, concentric tube 11 be low-pressure area under the action of the centrifugal force, fluids within pipes or particle etc. are moved toward duct wall, and tube wall forms height
Tangential velocity, part oil smoke are blocked flowing up.It is vortexed, does not stop in addition, remaining oil smoke can be formed in vortex generator
Spinning captures oil smoke and oil smoke is not allowed to flee from pipeline.After attraction and centrifugal force remove, do not stop spinning secondary vortex flow and
The oil smoke that high tangential motion is carried out in tube wall can be collected because gravity flows downward to oil collector sump tank 3 along inner tubal wall.
Layer 6 detaches, and disturbing flow device 111 detaches:The disturbing flow device 111 of 11 one end of concentric tube generates remaining oil smoke
Flow field separation occurs, is detached by flow field, part oil smoke because stopping during the unstability in flow field not toward flowing in length and spin
The vortex turned captures oil smoke.
Layer 7 detaches, wind wheel centrifugal force separate:After the first six layer separation, be left a small amount of very light soot particles because
Pressure differential and the wind wheel for sucking exhausting component 5, the wind wheel of rotation form centrifugal force and remaining a small amount of soot particles are thrown to wind turbine
Inner wall on, last almost clean gas is discharged external through gas outlet.
The oil fume separator 1 of the kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator generates additional centrifugal force, can effectively remove oil smoke grain
Son greatly improves the separating effect of soot particles, reduces the residual of the soot particles of discharge gas, is avoided that containing a large amount of oil smoke grains
Sub- gas is contacted with wind wheel, can be improved wind wheel rotational stability and be reduced operation noise.The oil fume separator 1 can be simultaneously
Integral structure is package assembly, can improve the flexibility of the assembling of oil fume separator 1.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator, other features are same as Example 1, the difference lies in:Oil smoke detaches
Device 1 is the oil fume separator 1 of package assembly.Detachable assembling, oil fume separator 1 are also set up respectively for one end of a plurality of concentric tube 11
There is rotary shaft 12, rotary shaft 12 is assembled respectively with the dismounting of one end of a plurality of concentric tube 11, the electricity of rotary shaft 12 and smoke machine main body
Machine 4 is sequentially connected.
Compared with Example 1, oil fume separator 1 can facilitate for package assembly dismantles oil fume separator 1 to the present embodiment
Cleaning, while the volume occupied during transport can be improved.
Embodiment 3.
A kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator, other features are same as Example 1, the difference lies in:The present embodiment
N=4, i.e. the concentric tube 11 of the present embodiment is provided with 4.The present embodiment m=2, i.e. vortex generating means group 14 are set as 2
A, one is set to the 4th concentric tube 11, another is set to the 3rd concentric tube.The concentric tube 11 of the present embodiment and eaves portion knot simultaneously
Structure 13 corresponds.
The kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator compared with Example 1, increases a concentric tube 11, that is, increase oil
Spatial volume of the cigarette separator 1 inside shell 2 so as to reduce the area of 11 air inlet of concentric tube, improves gas and enters speed
Degree increases by 11 inside of concentric tube and the pressure differential of exterior space, so as to improve the rate of departure of soot particles.
Finally it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than the present invention is protected
The limitation of range, although being explained in detail with reference to preferred embodiment to the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art should manage
Solution, can be modified or replaced equivalently technical solution of the present invention, without departing from the essence and model of technical solution of the present invention
It encloses.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator, it is characterised in that:It is provided with smoke machine main body, the oil smoke that soot particles can be detached
Separator, oil fume separator transmission are assemblied in smoke machine body interior;
The oil fume separator is provided with the concentric tube of a plurality of middle overlapping of axles and multiple eaves portion structures, the other end of a plurality of concentric tube
Mutually assembling, multiple eaves portion structures are in around the other end for setting and being fixedly installed in corresponding concentric tube.
2. a kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oil fume separator is
The oil fume separator of integral structure.
3. a kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The a plurality of concentric tube
One end is fixedly connected;
The oil fume separator is additionally provided with rotary shaft, rotary shaft fixing assembling corresponding with one end of a plurality of concentric tube respectively, rotation
Shaft is connect with the motor drive of smoke machine main body.
4. a kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The oil fume separator is
The oil fume separator of package assembly.
5. a kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The a plurality of concentric tube
One end detachable assembling respectively;
The oil fume separator is additionally provided with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is assembled respectively with the dismounting of one end of a plurality of concentric tube, rotation
Axis is connect with the motor drive of smoke machine main body.
6. a kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that:By oil fume separator
Lower section is defined as towards the side on ground during installation, and therefrom the outside concentric tube of axis is defined as the 1st with one heart successively
Pipe ..., the i-th concentric tube ..., the (n-1)th concentric tube, the n-th concentric tube, and 2≤i≤n and n are positive integer;
The height of 1st concentric tube is H1..., the height of the i-th concentric tube is Hi..., the height of the (n-1)th concentric tube is
Hn-1, the height of the n-th concentric tube is Hn, H1Value it is maximum, HnValue it is minimum;
The 1.1Hn≤Hi≤10Hn, and 0.5Hi-1≤Hi≤3Hi-1。
7. a kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The concentric tube is provided with
Disturbing flow device, disturbing flow device is seamless around the end of the one end for being connected to concentric tube.
8. a kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The oil fume separator is also
Be provided with vortex generating means group, vortex generating means group be fixedly installed in the outer surface of concentric tube and be surrounded on eaves portion structure with
The junction of concentric tube, vortex generating means group and the upper surface for being installed on eaves portion structure;
Each vortex generating means group occurs sub-device by one or more vortex of the same eaves portion structure in place and forms.
9. a kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The vortex generating means
Group is provided with m, and m is the arbitrary positive integer more than 0, and m vortex generating means group is fixedly installed in the appearance of concentric tube respectively
Face and the junction for being surrounded on eaves portion structure and concentric tube;
The concentric tube is the line segment that is made of multistage broken line around concentric tube formed by axis one week, concentric inside pipe wall it is adjacent
For vortex position occurs for the position that two lines section intersects;
The diameter of one end of the concentric tube is more than the diameter of the other end;
The other end of the concentric tube is at least fixedly connected there are one eaves portion structure;
The eaves portion structure setting has multiple through-holes.
10. a kind of kitchen ventilator with oil fume separator according to claim 2 to 9 any one, it is characterised in that:It is described
Smoke machine main body is provided with shell, oil collector sump tank and exhausting component, and oil fume separator rotates the inside for being installed on shell, exhausting component
For fixing assembling in the inside of shell and positioned at the top of oil fume separator, oil collector sump tank is assemblied in the bottom of shell;
The shell be provided with multiple housing inlets and with the matched annular lamina of multiple housing inlets, annular lamina be fixedly mounted
Or be integrally connected to the corresponding inner surface of shell and with positioned at the edge of housing inlet, annular lamina with housing inlet one by one
It is corresponding;
The exhausting component is provided with wind turbine, wind wheel and spiral case, and wind turbine is assemblied in inside spiral case, and wind wheel is sequentially connected with wind turbine,
The air inlet that spiral case is fixedly installed in smoke machine body interior spiral case is communicated with the gas outlet above concentric tube, the gas outlet of spiral case with
The gas outlet of smoke machine main body communicates;
The shell is spherical housing.
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