CN108253427A - A kind of solid waste burning waste heat boiler - Google Patents

A kind of solid waste burning waste heat boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108253427A
CN108253427A CN201810227250.7A CN201810227250A CN108253427A CN 108253427 A CN108253427 A CN 108253427A CN 201810227250 A CN201810227250 A CN 201810227250A CN 108253427 A CN108253427 A CN 108253427A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
combustion chamber
storing box
material storing
boiler body
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810227250.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张红建
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiangshui Xinyu Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiangshui Xinyu Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiangshui Xinyu Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xiangshui Xinyu Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810227250.7A priority Critical patent/CN108253427A/en
Publication of CN108253427A publication Critical patent/CN108253427A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/033Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/46Recuperation of heat

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of solid waste burning waste heat boilers, including boiler body, the bottom end of boiler body is equipped with combustion chamber, and combustion chamber is an integral structure with boiler body, the top of combustion chamber is equipped with heating power current divider, heating power current divider is located at the inside of boiler body, material storing box is welded on the side wall of boiler body, the top side of material storing box is equipped with the feeding-passage being vertically arranged, there are two symmetrically arranged second motors for the bottom end both sides fixation of material storing box, the output shaft of second motor is connected with the leading screw being vertically arranged, one end of leading screw extends into material storing box and is threaded with horizontally disposed annular slab, and annular slab is slidably connected on the lateral wall of combustion chamber.The present apparatus is simple in structure, and reasonable design is skillfully constructed, and realizes automatic feed, saves manpower, improves boiler working efficiency, while by disperseing to feed, prevent raw material from accumulating, raising efficiency of combustion is highly practical, is suitble to promote.

Description

A kind of solid waste burning waste heat boiler
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste heat boiler technical field more particularly to a kind of solid waste burning waste heat boilers.
Background technology
Waste heat boiler, as the term suggests refer to using exhaust gas, waste material or the waste heat in waste liquid in various industrial process and its The heat generated after combustible burning is heated to water in the boiler of certain temperature.It is recycled with smoke box, flue residue heat Oil burning boiler, gas fired-boiler, coal-burning boiler are also referred to as waste heat boiler, and waste heat boiler can produce hot water or steaming by waste heat recovery Vapour uses to supply other workshop sections.
However existing solid waste enters when being burned in combustion chamber, since the solid waste of addition is always from boiler Input port enter, the position fallen into combustion chamber is fixed, therefore solid waste can form certain accumulation in the combustion chamber, lead Burning is caused to be not enough, the burning completely required time is long, the thermal efficiency is influenced, thus it is proposed that a kind of solid waste burning waste heat pot Stove.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve shortcoming in the prior art, and a kind of solid waste burning waste heat pot proposed Stove.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of solid waste burning waste heat boiler, including boiler body, the bottom end of boiler body is equipped with combustion chamber, and combustion chamber and boiler Ontology is an integral structure, and the top of combustion chamber is equipped with heating power current divider, and heating power current divider is located at the inside of boiler body, boiler Material storing box is welded on the side wall of ontology, the top side of material storing box is equipped with the feeding-passage being vertically arranged, the bottom end of material storing box Both sides are fixed there are two symmetrically arranged second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected with the leading screw being vertically arranged, leading screw One end extends into material storing box and is threaded with horizontally disposed annular slab, and annular slab is slidably connected at the outer of combustion chamber On side wall, annular slab top is fixed with the sealing baffle being vertically arranged, and the cross section of sealing baffle is annular, and sealing baffle is slided Dynamic to be connected on the lateral wall of combustion chamber, the top of sealing baffle is fixed with stock guide, and stock guide is the cone knot of upper and lower opening Structure, and the madial wall of stock guide and material storing box is slidably connected.
Preferably, the top of the feeding-passage is equipped with feed inlet, and the top of feeding-passage is fixed there are two the first motor, First motor is located at the both sides of feed inlet respectively, and the output shaft of the first motor is respectively connected with the bull stick being vertically arranged, and the one of bull stick With the broken blade of distribution in the extension feeding-passage of end and equipped with one group, and two groups crush blade and are staggered.
Preferably, the side of the combustion chamber is equipped with combustor, and the nozzle of combustor extends to the inside of combustion chamber.
Preferably, the material guide port for circularizing array distribution, and sealing baffle are offered on the top side wall of the combustion chamber It is slidably connected at material guide port.
Advantageous effect in the present invention:
1st, the present invention, can when being fed by feeding-passage by two the first motors and the setting of broken blade being staggered Solid waste is crushed, improves efficiency of combustion;
2nd, by the setting of sealing baffle, material storing box, annular slab, stock guide, leading screw and the second motor, it can be achieved that automatic feed, Manpower is saved, and the material guide port for circularizing battle array and being distributed is equipped with by combustion chamber top side wall so that into the original of combustion chamber Material more disperses, and is less prone to the phenomenon that raw material is accumulated, and improves efficiency of combustion.
The present apparatus is simple in structure, and reasonable design is skillfully constructed, and realizes automatic feed, saves manpower, improves kettleman Make efficiency, while by disperseing to feed, prevent raw material from accumulating, raising efficiency of combustion is highly practical, is suitble to promote.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of solid waste burning waste heat boiler proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial structural diagram of solid waste burning waste heat boiler proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 material storing box, 2 heating power current dividers, 3 boiler bodies, 4 first motors, 5 broken blades, 6 feeding-passages, 7 are led Flitch, 8 sealing baffles, 9 annular slabs, 10 leading screws, 11 second motors, 12 combustion chambers, 13 combustors.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of solid waste burning waste heat boiler, including boiler body 3, the bottom end of boiler body 3 is equipped with burning Room 12, and combustion chamber 12 is an integral structure with boiler body 3, the top of combustion chamber 12 is equipped with heating power current divider 2, heating power shunting Device 2 is located at the inside of boiler body 3, and material storing box 1 is welded on the side wall of boiler body 3, and the top side of material storing box 1, which is equipped with, erects The feeding-passage 6 directly set, there are two symmetrically arranged second motor 11, the second motors 11 for the bottom end both sides fixation of material storing box 1 Output shaft be connected with the leading screw 10 being vertically arranged, one end of leading screw 10 extends into material storing box 1 and is threaded with level The annular slab 9 of setting, and annular slab 9 is slidably connected on the lateral wall of combustion chamber 12,9 top of annular slab, which is fixed with, to be vertically arranged Sealing baffle 8, the cross section of sealing baffle 8 is annular, and sealing baffle 8 is slidably connected on the lateral wall of combustion chamber 12, The top of sealing baffle 8 is fixed with stock guide 7, cone structure of the stock guide 7 for upper and lower opening, and stock guide 7 and material storing box 1 Madial wall is slidably connected, and the top of feeding-passage 6 is equipped with feed inlet, and the top of feeding-passage 6 is fixed there are two the first motor 4, First motor 4 is located at the both sides of feed inlet respectively, and the output shaft of the first motor 4 is respectively connected with the bull stick being vertically arranged, bull stick One end extends in feeding-passage 6 and equipped with one group with the broken blade 5 of distribution, and two groups crush blade 5 and are staggered, combustion The side for burning room 12 is equipped with combustor 13, and the nozzle of combustor 13 extends to the inside of combustion chamber 12, the top of combustion chamber 12 The material guide port for circularizing array distribution is offered on side wall, and sealing baffle 8 is slidably connected at material guide port.
Operation principle:In the use of the present invention, when being fed into material storing box 1, driven on bull stick by two the first motors 4 Broken blade 5 staggeredly rotate, solid waste is crushed, broken solid waste is stored in material storing box 1, works as needs When being fed to the inside of combustion chamber 12, two the second motor 11 driving leading screws 10 rotate so that the annular being threadedly coupled on leading screw 10 Plate 9 slowly moves down, while sealing baffle 8 slides and slowly opens the material guide port on 12 top of combustion chamber, since stock guide 7 has There is certain gradient, the automatic material guide port of solid waste inside material storing box 1 enters in combustion chamber 12 so that dispersion charging, it is former Packing phenomenon will not occur for material, after completing certain charging, drive leading screw 10 by the second motor 11 so that sealing baffle 8 is kept off Firmly material guide port stops feeding and opens combustor 12 so that boiler body 3 is started to work, and the present apparatus is simple in structure, reasonable design, It is skillfully constructed, realizes automatic feed, save manpower, improve boiler working efficiency, while by disperseing to feed, prevent raw material Accumulation improves efficiency of combustion, highly practical, is suitble to promote.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of solid waste burning waste heat boiler, including boiler body(3), which is characterized in that the boiler body(3)Bottom end set Combuster(12), and combustion chamber(12)With boiler body(3)It is an integral structure, combustion chamber(12)Top equipped with heating power point Flow device(2), heating power current divider(2)Positioned at boiler body(3)Inside, boiler body(3)Side wall on be welded with material storing box (1), material storing box(1)Top side be equipped with the feeding-passage that is vertically arranged(6), material storing box(1)Bottom end both sides be fixed with two A symmetrically arranged second motor(11), the second motor(11)Output shaft be connected with the leading screw being vertically arranged(10), leading screw (10)One end extend into material storing box(1)It is interior and be threaded with horizontally disposed annular slab(9), and annular slab(9)It slides It is connected to combustion chamber(12)Lateral wall on, annular slab(9)Top is fixed with the sealing baffle being vertically arranged(8), sealing baffle (8)Cross section be annular, and sealing baffle(8)It is slidably connected at combustion chamber(12)Lateral wall on, sealing baffle(8)Top End is fixed with stock guide(7), stock guide(7)For the cone structure of upper and lower opening, and stock guide(7)With material storing box(1)Inside Wall is slidably connected.
A kind of 2. solid waste burning waste heat boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding-passage(6)Top End is equipped with feed inlet, feeding-passage(6)Top fix there are two the first motor(4), the first motor(4)It is located at feed inlet respectively Both sides, the first motor(4)Output shaft be respectively connected with the bull stick being vertically arranged, one end of bull stick extends feeding-passage(6) It is interior and equipped with one group with the broken blade of distribution(5), and two groups crush blade(5)It is staggered.
A kind of 3. solid waste burning waste heat boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the combustion chamber(12)Side Equipped with combustor(13), and combustor(13)Nozzle extend to combustion chamber(12)Inside.
A kind of 4. solid waste burning waste heat boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the combustion chamber(12)Top The material guide port for circularizing array distribution, and sealing baffle are offered on side wall(8)It is slidably connected at material guide port.
CN201810227250.7A 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of solid waste burning waste heat boiler Withdrawn CN108253427A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810227250.7A CN108253427A (en) 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of solid waste burning waste heat boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810227250.7A CN108253427A (en) 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of solid waste burning waste heat boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108253427A true CN108253427A (en) 2018-07-06

Family

ID=62746174

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810227250.7A Withdrawn CN108253427A (en) 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of solid waste burning waste heat boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108253427A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108980845A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-11 麻有金 A kind of waste heat boiler
CN110529860A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-03 姚传亮 A kind of solid waste processing system with hazardous waste pretreatment process
CN110715300A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-21 秦依凤 Solid waste treatment device for recycling scrap iron

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108980845A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-12-11 麻有金 A kind of waste heat boiler
CN110529860A (en) * 2019-09-29 2019-12-03 姚传亮 A kind of solid waste processing system with hazardous waste pretreatment process
CN110715300A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-01-21 秦依凤 Solid waste treatment device for recycling scrap iron

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Application publication date: 20180706