CN108252470A - A kind of outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure - Google Patents
A kind of outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108252470A CN108252470A CN201611248293.0A CN201611248293A CN108252470A CN 108252470 A CN108252470 A CN 108252470A CN 201611248293 A CN201611248293 A CN 201611248293A CN 108252470 A CN108252470 A CN 108252470A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat insulating
- wall
- glue
- plate structure
- keel
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
- E04F13/0891—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with joint fillings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
- E04F13/0898—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with sealing elements between coverings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of decorating structures, particularly a kind of outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure for skin, car and boat outer wall etc., include base course wall, keel, fixing screws, heat insulating decorative board, heat insulating decorative board is attached on base course wall, and another side is fixedly connected with keel;The present invention be it is a kind of there is high resistance to compression, do not absorb water, be moisture-proof, is airtight, the environment protecting thermal insulating decoration composite plate of lightweight, the excellent properties such as corrosion-resistant, service life is long, thermal conductivity factor is low.It can solve ultraviolet light curing bleeding agent and fiber reinforced calcium silicate board or strong infiltration, rapid osmotic, the percdation of fiber cement board, deep cure forms a film, and three-dimensional chemical network cross-linking reaction is formed with UV putty, UV seal coats, the adhesion problem of architectural surface and substrate can be solved.The present invention also provides a kind of fire proofings.The glue performance for the fire-resistant decoration plate that method using the present invention is prepared meets requirements of the national standard, and assigns base material flame retardant property;Moreover, do not interfere with the mechanical property of base material, burst size of methanal is also at E1 grades or more, safety and environmental protection;Meanwhile maintain the native texture of timber, good decorating effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dalles, are exactly a kind of building inner and outer wall decorating plates.
Background technology
With the development of society and the continuous improvement of people's life taste, people are to building inner-outer wall color and decorative pattern
Propose higher requirement, it is desirable to which the pattern of skin is more dazzled beautiful colorful.But there are following for decorative architecture beyond the region of objective existence wall
It is difficult:1st, the plank of structure skin decoration is mainly fiber reinforced calcium silicate board or fiber cement board, and is increased in fiber
Gluing between coating interlayer poor adhesion, dope layer and plank easily occurs in the common coating of application on strong calcium silicate board or fiber cement board
The phenomenon that attached force difference, plank boiling water resistance difference and plate bursting;2nd, existing coating process is not suitable for mass production, production cost compared with
Height, energy consumption are 5 times of UV fluorine carbon applications, are unfavorable for energy-saving and emission-reduction.Heat preservation level water-proof decorative is constructed, and needs glass fiber reticular cloth
Or steel wire combination decorative mortar is levelling, then decorative layer of constructing, to achieve the purpose that anti-cracking waterproof and decoration.But cement mortar powder
Brush layer and decorative mortar are because of the cracking and wall of construction factor and cement matrix curing generation and precast concrete binding site
Facing crack caused by sedimentation directly influences heat preservation face layer waterproof and decorative effect.Now exterior-wall heat insulation in actual use
Decorative panel, part metals part can directly transmit the wall of atmospheric heat toward building heat preservation poor-performing, therefore there are cold-heat bridges
Phenomenon so that external-wall exterior insulation performance is greatly reduced.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat insulation effect is good, a kind of surface of appearance Integral decoration effect grace applies
Fill the decoration composite plate of F-C paint.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure, including base
Wall, keel, fixing screws, heat insulating decorative board, heat insulating decorative board are attached on base course wall, and another side is fixed with keel to be connected
It connects, heat insulating decorative board is mounted on keel, it is characterised in that the inner surface of the outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate, except being fixed with keel
Outside joint face, disconnected hot glue item is covered with, the heat insulating decorative board end face is stepped tongue and groove, and adjacent two heat insulating decorative boards tongue and groove is taken
It is connected together, fluid sealant is coated in whip stitch;The interior angle of the stepped tongue and groove of the heat insulating decorative board end face is 83 °~88 °
Between, tread is parallel to heat insulating decorative board outer surface;The heat insulating decorative board end face stepped tongue and groove surface coating be
Weather-proof waterproof gasket cement.
The present invention has the following advantages:
1st, exterior wall sandwich heat preservation decorative panel in actual use sticks insulated rubber strip, and having separated metal directly will be hot by air
The wall measured toward building heat preservation poor-performing transmits, and eliminates the cold-heat bridge phenomenon of outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure, it is ensured that exterior wall
The thermal and insulating performance of heat insulating decorative board improves heat preservation and decoration of outer wall structure, substantially increases heat preservation and decoration of outer wall structure
Thermal and insulating performance.
2. decorative effect is more
Appearance is rich and varied, imitates a variety of decorative forms such as stone material, imitative ceramic tile, imitation wood line and aluminum facade, can meet different clients
Individual demand.
3. security performance is high
Heat insulating decorative board, using dry construction, avoids aging obscission caused by traditional chemistry is pasted, in addition from heavy and light
Mineral wool is A grades of incombustible materials, eliminates security risk.
4. construction efficiency is high
Traditional exterior-wall heat insulation Finish System construction, general on-site layering are gradually constructed, and the construction time is long, complex procedures, by day
Gas factor influences big.The complete dry construction of heat insulating decorative board of the present invention is installed not by weather, seasonal effect, and mounting means is simple and direct,
Construction efficiency is 2 times of traditional method or more.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram at the two heat insulating decorative board tongue and groove whip stitch of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1, a kind of outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure of the invention, include base course wall 1, mortar levelling layer 2,
Keel 3, fixing screws 5, heat insulating decorative board 7, mortar levelling layer 2 are attached on base course wall 1, and keel 3 are fixedly connected on sand
It starches on screed-coat 2, heat insulating decorative board 7 is mounted on keel 3, the inner surface of outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate 7, except solid with keel 3
Determine outside joint face, completely spread insulated rubber strip 4;7 end face of heat insulating decorative board is stepped tongue and groove, during installation, adjacent two insulation and decoration
Plate tongue and groove overlaps, and fluid sealant 6 is coated in whip stitch;The interior angle of the stepped tongue and groove of 7 end face of heat insulating decorative board is 83 °
Between~88 °, tread is parallel to 7 outer surface of heat insulating decorative board;The stepped tongue and groove surface coating of 7 end face of heat insulating decorative board
It is weather-proof waterproof gasket cement 6.
During installation, keel 3 are fixedly connected on base course wall 1 across mortar levelling layer using blasting bolt;It is fixed
Heat insulating decorative board 7 is fixedly connected on keel 3 by screw 5, and junction is coated with weather-proof waterproof gasket cement 6, exterior-wall heat insulation dress
The inner surface of plaque 7 has completely spread insulated rubber strip 4, and in 3 position of keel, by keel 3, the heat-insulating property of itself replaces insulated rubber strip
4, therefore, keel 3 and insulated rubber strip 4 and weather-proof waterproof gasket cement 6 have effectively separated outside exterior wall and heat insulating decorative board
Heat transfer eliminates cold-heat bridge phenomenon present in existing outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate in actual use, substantially increases outer
The thermal and insulating performance of wall heat insulation decoration structure.
The plank 1 is fiber reinforced calcium silicate board, proportion:Interior wall 1.2-1.35g/cm3, exterior wall 1.4-1.9g/cm3
With moisture content 8-10%.The hardening time is 3-10 seconds.The cured devices of UV are high-pressure sodium lamp, iron lamp or iodine gallium
Lamp.The temperature of infrared leveling:50-60 DEG C, time 0.5-1 minute.Step in priming paint line processing process 3. described in
The temperature of UV bleeding agents is 30-40 DEG C, also, the requirement of roller coating is respectively twice, first time UV bleeding agent 60g/ ㎡, second
Secondary UV bleeding agents 20g/ ㎡.
1st, fiber reinforced calcium silicate board or fiber cement board performance indicator
According to the present invention, the main function of the dehydration catalyst is the dehydration carbonization for promoting carbon forming agent, at the same under high temperature due to
Resin decomposition and the non-flammable gases that generate make carbide foaming and intumescing so that form one layer of uniform expansion in combustible surface
Layer, completely cuts off external heat and oxygen internally transmits, so as to achieve the purpose that base material is protected to prevent it from burning.
F-C paint is process by fluorocarbon resin, pigment, auxiliary agent etc., is added to since molecular resin is included in organic matter
It is that current comprehensive performance is most excellent that fluorocarbon resin, which causes F-C paint coating to have many excellent properties in common coating,
One of coating.It shows:Weatherability, salt tolerance, washability, non-adhesiveness etc..More than technical indicator is several times as much as commonly
Coating.Therefore the reputation that F-C paint has " coating king " claims.
It is above disclosed to be merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the right of the present invention cannot be limited with this certainly
Range, therefore the equivalent variations made according to scope of the present invention patent, are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure, including base course wall, keel, fixing screws, heat insulating decorative board, heat insulating decorative board
It is attached on base course wall, another side is fixedly connected with keel, and heat insulating decorative board is mounted on keel, it is characterised in that described
The inner surface of outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate in addition to face is fixedly connected with keel, is covered with disconnected hot glue item, the heat insulating decorative board end face
For stepped tongue and groove, adjacent two heat insulating decorative boards tongue and groove overlaps, and fluid sealant is coated in whip stitch;The insulation and decoration
Between the interior angle of the stepped tongue and groove of plate end face is 83 °~88 °, tread is parallel to heat insulating decorative board outer surface;The heat preservation
The stepped tongue and groove surface coating of decorative panel end face is weather-proof waterproof gasket cement.
2. a kind of outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The decorative panel is answered for multilayer
Plywood, surface layer are F-C paint (1), and middle layer is calcium silicate board with microporous (2), and inner layer is insulating layer (3), and insulating layer (3) is sandwiched between one
Block thin plate (4);Insulating layer (3) is using polystyrene resin as raw material;The thin plate (4) is enhancement layer aluminium sheet, it is by using
Aluminium alloy panel of the surface through wire drawing process.
3. the outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coated with fluoro-carbon paint
Decoration composite plate handles decorative panel of the generation with application F-C paint according to the following steps:
1. dedusting:Processing is dusted to the decorative plate of outer wall;
2. roller coating UV glue simultaneously cures the 2nd UV glue-lines of generation(7):With roll coater roller coating UV glue, UV semi-solid preparations:Solidification energy
For 50-80 mj/cm2, make UV glue not fully cured;
3. UV transfer film of the patch with bionical effect forms Biomimetic membranes(6):With UV transfer pasting membranes machine by UV transfer films gluing simultaneously
It overlays on decorative plate of outer wall, UV cures:Ensure disposably through energy 1200-2000mj/cm2;It will with automatic film rolling machine
Basement membrane is rolled, i.e., except PET basement membranes;
4. infrared leveling;
5. roller coating UV glue generates the 3rd UV glue-lines(10):With roll coater roller coating UV glue, UV curings, solidification energy l00-
200mj/cm2 makes UV glue not fully cured;
6. it applies twice of UV finishing coat and cures the 2nd UV of generation in colored paint layer(11):A roll coater roller coating first pass UV finishing coats,
UV cures, solidification energy 180-240mj/cm2;B second time UV finishing coat of curtain coater showering, increases the full of finishing coat
Degree, infrared leveling, UV curings, solidification energy 1200-2000 mj/cm2;The decoration of exterior wall with bionical effect is made
Plate.
4. the outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The plank(1)It is that fiber increases
Strong calcium silicate board, proportion:Interior wall 1.2-1.35g/cm3, exterior wall 1.5-1.9 g/cm3 and moisture content 8-10%;The curing
Time is 3-10 seconds.
5. the outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The cured devices of UV
It is high-pressure sodium lamp, iron lamp or Iodine gallium light.
6. the outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The temperature of infrared leveling:
50-60 DEG C, time 0.5-1 minute.
7. the outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure according to claim 7, wherein, the blank assemblies include it is multilayer laminated,
The Wooden veneer mutually to fit, this method are additionally included between two layers adjacent of Wooden veneer coating and contain flame-retarding adhesive and solid
The liquid mixture of agent and hot pressing, curing.
8. outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure according to claim 7, wherein, it is described to contain flame-retarding adhesive and curing agent liquid
The coating weight of body mixture is 50-500g/m2.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611248293.0A CN108252470A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | A kind of outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611248293.0A CN108252470A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | A kind of outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108252470A true CN108252470A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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CN201611248293.0A Pending CN108252470A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | A kind of outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110842479A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-28 | 安徽福瑞尔铝业科技有限公司 | Marble aluminum plate forming process |
-
2016
- 2016-12-29 CN CN201611248293.0A patent/CN108252470A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110842479A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-02-28 | 安徽福瑞尔铝业科技有限公司 | Marble aluminum plate forming process |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180706 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |