CN109138315A - A kind of Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains - Google Patents

A kind of Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109138315A
CN109138315A CN201710455300.2A CN201710455300A CN109138315A CN 109138315 A CN109138315 A CN 109138315A CN 201710455300 A CN201710455300 A CN 201710455300A CN 109138315 A CN109138315 A CN 109138315A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sandrock
imitate
wall
glue
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710455300.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高玉涛
Original Assignee
高玉涛
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 高玉涛 filed Critical 高玉涛
Priority to CN201710455300.2A priority Critical patent/CN109138315A/en
Publication of CN109138315A publication Critical patent/CN109138315A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0871—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having an ornamental or specially shaped visible surface
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0891—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with joint fillings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0894—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with tongue and groove connections

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of decorating structures, especially a kind of Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains for exterior walls of buildings, car and boat outer wall etc., it include base course wall, keel, fixing screws, heat insulating decorative board, heat insulating decorative board is attached on base course wall, and another side is fixedly connected with keel；The present invention be it is a kind of there is high resistance to compression, do not absorb water, be moisture-proof, is airtight, the environment protecting thermal insulating decoration composite plate for the excellent properties such as lightweight, corrosion-resistant, long service life, thermal coefficient are low.It can solve ultraviolet light and solidify bleeding agent and fiber reinforced calcium silicate board or the strong infiltration of fiber cement board, rapid osmotic, percdation, deep cure film forming, and three-dimensional chemical network cross-linking reaction is formed with UV putty, UV seal coat, the adhesion problem of architectural surface and substrate can be solved.The present invention also provides a kind of fire proofings.The glue performance for the fire-resistant decoration plate being prepared using method of the invention meets requirements of the national standard, and assigns substrate flame retardant property；Moreover, will not influence the mechanical property of substrate, burst size of methanal is also at E1 grades or more, safety and environmental protection；Meanwhile maintaining the native texture of timber, good decorating effect.

Description

A kind of Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dalles, are exactly a kind of building inner and outer wall decorating plate methods.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of the development of society and people's life taste, people are to building inner-outer wall color and decorative pattern More stringent requirements are proposed, it is desirable to which the pattern of exterior walls of buildings is more dazzled beautiful colorful.But there are following for decorative architecture beyond the region of objective existence wall Difficult: 1, the plate for constructing exterior walls of buildings decoration is mainly fiber reinforced calcium silicate board or fiber cement board, and is increased in fiber Gluing between coating interlayer poor adhesion, dope layer and plate easily occurs in the common coating of coating on strong calcium silicate board or fiber cement board The phenomenon that attached power is poor, plate boiling water resistance is poor and plate bursting；2, existing coating process be not suitable for mass production, production cost compared with Height, energy consumption are 5 times of UV fluorine carbon coating, are unfavorable for energy-saving and emission-reduction.The construction of heat preservation level water-proof decorative, needs glass fiber reticular cloth Or steel wire combination decorative mortar is levelling, then decorative layer of constructing, to achieve the purpose that anti-cracking waterproof and decoration.But cement mortar powder Brush layer and decorative mortar solidify the cracking generated and wall and precast concrete binding site because of construction factor and cement matrix Facing crack caused by sedimentation directly influences heat preservation surface layer waterproof and decorative effect.Now exterior-wall heat insulation in actual use Decorative panel, part metals part can directly transmit atmospheric heat toward the poor wall of building heat preservation performance, therefore there are cold-heat bridges Phenomenon, so that external-wall exterior insulation performance is greatly reduced.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of heat insulation effects, and a kind of good, appearance Integral decoration effect grace surface applies
Fill the decoration composite plate of F-C paint.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of imitative bossage material of adhered fine sandstone Material, including base course wall, keel, fixing screws, heat insulating decorative board, heat insulating decorative board be attached on base course wall, another side with Keel are fixedly connected, and heat insulating decorative board is mounted on keel, it is characterised in that the inner surface of the outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate removes It is fixedly connected outside face with keel, is covered with disconnected hot glue item, the insulation and decoration plate end face is ladder-like tongue and groove, adjacent two heat preservations dress Plaque tongue and groove overlaps, and sealant is coated in whip stitch；The interior angle of the ladder-like tongue and groove of the insulation and decoration plate end face Between 83 °~88 °, tread is parallel to heat insulating decorative board outer surface；The ladder-like tongue and groove table of the insulation and decoration plate end face Face coating is weather-proof waterproof gasket cement.
The invention has the following advantages that
1, exterior wall sandwich heat preservation decorative panel in actual use sticks insulated rubber strip, separated metal directly pass through air will be hot The wall transmitting poor toward building heat preservation performance is measured, the cold-heat bridge for eliminating Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains is existing As, it is ensured that the thermal and insulating performance of outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate improves heat preservation and decoration of outer wall structure, substantially increases exterior-wall heat insulation Decorating structure
Thermal and insulating performance.
2. decorative effect is more
Appearance is rich and varied, and a variety of decorative forms such as imitation stone, imitative ceramic tile, imitation wood line and aluminum facade are able to satisfy different clients Individual demand.
3. security performance is high
Heat insulating decorative board avoids aging obscission caused by traditional chemistry is pasted, in addition using dry construction from heavy and light Mineral wool is A grades of incombustible materials, eliminates security risk.
4. construction efficiency is high
Traditional exterior-wall heat insulation Finish System construction, general on-site layering are gradually constructed, and the construction time is long, complex procedures, by day Gas factor influences big.The complete dry construction of heat insulating decorative board of the present invention is installed not by weather, seasonal effect, and mounting means is simple and direct, Construction efficiency is 2 times of traditional method or more.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at two heat insulating decorative board tongue and groove whip stitch of the invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings 1, a kind of Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains of the invention includes base course wall 1, sand Screed-coat 2, keel 3, fixing screws 5, heat insulating decorative board 7 are starched, mortar levelling layer 2 is attached on base course wall 1, and keel 3 are solid Surely it is connected on mortar levelling layer 2, heat insulating decorative board 7 is mounted on keel 3, and the inner surface of outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate 7 removes It is fixedly connected outside face with keel 3, completely paving insulated rubber strip 4；7 end face of heat insulating decorative board is ladder-like tongue and groove, adjacent when installation Two heat insulating decorative board tongue and grooves overlap, and sealant 6 is coated in whip stitch；The ladder-like tongue and groove of 7 end face of heat insulating decorative board Interior angle be 83 °~88 ° between, tread is parallel to 7 outer surface of heat insulating decorative board；The ladder-like enterprise of 7 end face of heat insulating decorative board Discharge surface coating is weather-proof waterproof gasket cement 6.
When installation, mortar levelling layer is passed through using blasting bolt, keel 3 are fixedly connected on base course wall 1；It is fixed Heat insulating decorative board 7 is fixedly connected on keel 3 by screw 5, and junction is coated with weather-proof waterproof gasket cement 6, exterior-wall heat insulation dress The inner surface of plaque 7 has completely spread insulated rubber strip 4, replaces insulated rubber strip by the thermal insulation property of keel 3 itself in 3 position of keel 4, therefore, keel 3 and insulated rubber strip 4 and weather-proof waterproof gasket cement 6 have effectively separated outside exterior wall and heat insulating decorative board Heat transfer eliminates cold-heat bridge phenomenon present in existing outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate in actual use, substantially increases outer The thermal and insulating performance of wall heat insulation decoration structure.
The plate 1 is fiber reinforced calcium silicate board, specific gravity: interior wall 1.2-1.35g/cm3, exterior wall 1.4-1.9g/cm3 With moisture content 8-10%.The curing time is 3-10 seconds.The cured device of UV is high-pressure sodium lamp, iron lamp or iodine gallium Lamp.The temperature of infrared leveling: 50-60 DEG C, time 0.5-1 minute.Step in priming paint line processing process 3. described in The temperature of UV bleeding agent is 30-40 DEG C, also, the requirement of roller coating is respectively twice, first time UV bleeding agent 60g/ ㎡, second Secondary UV bleeding agent 20g/ ㎡.
1, fiber reinforced calcium silicate board or fiber cement board performance indicator
According to the present invention, the main function of the dehydration catalyst be promote carbon forming agent dehydration carbonization, while under high temperature due to Resin decomposition and the non-flammable gases generated make carbide foaming and intumescing so that forming one layer of uniform expansion in combustible surface Layer, completely cuts off external heat and oxygen internally transmits, to achieve the purpose that substrate is protected to prevent it from burning.
F-C paint is process by fluorocarbon resin, pigment, auxiliary agent etc., is added to since molecular resin includes in organic matter Fluorocarbon resin make F-C paint coating have it is many it is excellent in the property of common coating be that current comprehensive performance is most excellent One of coating.It shows: weatherability, salt tolerance, washability, non-adhesiveness etc..The above technical indicator is several times as much as commonly Coating.Therefore F-C paint has the reputation of " coating king " to claim.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the invention, cannot limit the right of the present invention with this certainly Range, therefore according to equivalent variations made by scope of the present invention patent, it is still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains, including base course wall, keel, fixing screws, insulation and decoration Plate, heat insulating decorative board are attached on base course wall, and another side is fixedly connected with keel, and heat insulating decorative board is mounted on keel, It is characterized in that the inner surface of the outer wall heat insulating and decorating plate is covered with disconnected hot glue item in addition to being fixedly connected with face with keel, it is described Insulation and decoration plate end face is ladder-like tongue and groove, and adjacent two heat insulating decorative boards tongue and groove overlaps, and sealant is coated in whip stitch； The interior angle of the ladder-like tongue and groove of the insulation and decoration plate end face is between 83 °~88 °, and tread is parallel to outside heat insulating decorative board Surface；The ladder-like tongue and groove surface coating of the insulation and decoration plate end face is weather-proof waterproof gasket cement.
2. a kind of Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the decoration Plate is multilayer composite sheet, and surface layer is F-C paint (1), and middle layer is calcium silicate board with microporous (2), and inner layer is insulating layer (3), insulating layer (3) It is sandwiched between one piece of thin plate (4)；Insulating layer (3) is using polystyrene resin as raw material；The thin plate (4) is enhancement layer aluminium sheet, It is by using aluminium alloy panel of the surface through wire drawing process.
3. the Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface applies The decoration composite plate of dress F-C paint handles the decorative panel for generating and having coating F-C paint according to the following steps:
1. dedusting: being dusted processing to the decorative plate of outer wall；
2. roller coating UV glue simultaneously solidifies the 2nd UV glue-line (7) of generation: with roll coater roller coating UV glue, UV semi-solid preparation: solidification energy For 50-80 mj/cm2, keep UV glue not fully cured；
3. paste have bionical effect UV transfer film constitute Biomimetic membranes (6): with UV transfer pasting membrane machine by UV transfer film gluing simultaneously It overlays on decorative plate of outer wall, UV solidification: ensures disposably to pass through energy 1200-2000mj/cm2；It will with automatic film rolling machine Basement membrane is rolled, that is, removes PET basement membrane；
4. infrared leveling；
5. roller coating UV glue generates the 3rd UV glue-line (10): using roll coater roller coating UV glue, UV solidification, solidification energy l00- 200mj/cm2 keeps UV glue not fully cured；
6. applying twice of UV finishing coat and solidifying and generate the 2nd UV in colored paint layer (11): a roll coater roller coating first pass UV finishing coat, UV solidification, solidification energy 180-240mj/cm2；B second time UV finishing coat of curtain coater showering, increases the full of finishing coat Degree, infrared leveling, UV solidification, solidification energy 1200-2000 mj/cm2；The decoration of exterior wall with bionical effect is made Plate.
4. the Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plate It (1) is fiber reinforced calcium silicate board, specific gravity: interior wall 1.2-1.35g/cm3, exterior wall 1.5-1.9 g/cm3 and moisture content 8- 10%;The curing time is 3-10 seconds.
5. according to claim 1 or Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains described in 2, it is characterised in that: the UV Cured device is high-pressure sodium lamp, iron lamp or Iodine gallium light.
6. according to claim 1 or Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains described in 2, it is characterised in that: infrared ray The temperature of levelling: 50-60 DEG C, time 0.5-1 minute.
7. the Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains according to claim 7, wherein the blank assemblies include Wooden veneer that is multilayer laminated, mutually fitting, this method further include being coated between two layers adjacent of Wooden veneer containing resistance Fire the liquid mixture of adhesive and curing agent and hot pressing, solidification.
8. Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains according to claim 7, wherein described to contain flame-retarding adhesive Coating weight with curing agent liquid mixture is 50-500g/m2.
CN201710455300.2A 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains Pending CN109138315A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710455300.2A CN109138315A (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710455300.2A CN109138315A (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109138315A true CN109138315A (en) 2019-01-04

Family

ID=64830446

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710455300.2A Pending CN109138315A (en) 2017-06-16 2017-06-16 A kind of Imitate-relief decorative material with adhered fine sandrock grains

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109138315A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190104