CN108252427B - Integrated assembly type heat-insulation external wall - Google Patents
Integrated assembly type heat-insulation external wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN108252427B CN108252427B CN201810069846.9A CN201810069846A CN108252427B CN 108252427 B CN108252427 B CN 108252427B CN 201810069846 A CN201810069846 A CN 201810069846A CN 108252427 B CN108252427 B CN 108252427B
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 35
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 99
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
- E04B1/6137—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface the connection made by formlocking
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of external thermal insulation of building external walls, and aims to solve the problems that a plurality of spliced thermal insulation external walls of structures such as windows and balconies need to be spliced, splicing seams are multiple, and thermal insulation performance is poor. First wallboard effectively reduces the concatenation seam according to concrete window or balcony structure integrated into one piece, has improved the thermal insulation performance of heat preservation outer wall to reduce indoor outer heat exchange, played the effect of energy saving.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of external thermal insulation of building external walls, in particular to an integrated assembly type thermal insulation external wall.
Background
Along with the rapid development of society, people gradually improve the attention degree to building energy consumption, and at present, in order to reduce the energy consumption of buildings, the external wall of the building is usually provided with the heat insulation board, and the heat insulation board is utilized to wrap the building so as to reduce the energy consumption of the building. At present, the most widely applied heat insulation mode in the building engineering of China is the method of external heat insulation of an external wall.
The traditional Chinese patent with publication number CN205894336U provides an assembled thermal insulation external wall panel, which comprises a plurality of prefabricated thermal insulation external wall bodies, wherein each prefabricated thermal insulation external wall body comprises an outer concrete plate, an inner concrete plate, a finish coat, a thermal insulation layer, a connecting member, glass wool, a laminated plate and sealing paste; an inner concrete plate is arranged on one side of the outer concrete plate, a heat insulation layer is arranged between the outer concrete plate and the inner concrete plate, and a finishing coat is arranged on the outer surface of the outer concrete plate; the veneer layer, the outer concrete plate, the heat-insulating layer and the inner concrete plate are connected by adopting connecting members; joint seams of adjacent prefabricated heat-insulation external walls are filled with sealing paste and glass wool; the joint of the inner layer concrete slab and the glass wool is provided with a laminated slab. The utility model discloses an assembled heat preservation side fascia adopts lightweight aggregate concrete preparation wallboard, and the unit weight is little, and coefficient of heat conductivity also reduces thereupon, and the thermal resistance can increase, and it is effectual to keep warm.
However, when the heat-insulating outer wall in the technical scheme is installed under the condition of complex structures such as windows and balconies, the heat-insulating outer wall needs a plurality of spliced parts to cover the whole outer wall, and more spliced seams exist, so that the moisture resistance of the heat-insulating outer wall at the windows and the balconies is poor, and the heat-insulating performance is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated assembly type heat-insulation outer wall which has the advantage of integrally forming heat-insulation outer wall plates at structures such as windows or balconies, effectively reduces splicing seams and improves the heat-insulation performance of the heat-insulation outer wall.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an integration assembled heat preservation outer wall, includes a plurality of channel-section steels that the level set up, be connected with the first wallboard that corresponds to the window position on the channel-section steel and correspond to the second wallboard of wall position, first wallboard integrated into one piece, splice each other between the second wallboard, it is sealed through sealed glue between first wallboard and second wallboard, a set of adjacent side of second wallboard has the bead along length direction extension respectively, another group adjacent side open have with the recess that the bead matches, bead and recess are located the middle part of second wallboard side respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first wallboard effectively reduces the concatenation seam according to concrete window or balcony structure integrated into one piece, has improved the thermal insulation performance of heat preservation outer wall to indoor outer heat exchange has been reduced, the effect of energy saving is played, supports each other through bead and recess between the second wallboard, and has increased the tortuosity of concatenation seam, has improved moisture resistance, and has reduced the use of splicing seam adhesive, green.
Further, the channel-section steel is the C type, just the opening orientation of channel-section steel deviates from wall one side, the second wallboard is connected with slides and connects the slider in the channel-section steel, it has the opening that supplies the slider card to go up to open on the channel-section steel, the slider is connected with and fixes its locking mechanism in the channel-section steel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme to be connected second wallboard and slider, and follow lead-through mouth department card with the slider in the channel-section steel, slide to the second wallboard between the state of supporting tight joint each other, with locking mechanism locking back, on the channel-section steel can be fixed in to the second wallboard, because the slider position is adjustable, the installation of second wallboard can be made the adjustment according to on-the-spot particular case, has improved the adaptability of assembly.
Furthermore, be connected with the horizontal pole on the slider, the horizontal pole is connected with the disc, the disc is tied through the back of the body and is connected in second wallboard one side near the wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second wallboard passes the disc through the back of the body bolt and connects in the horizontal pole, and the horizontal pole is connected in the slider to the second wallboard links to each other with the slider, when the second wallboard damaged, can pull down second wallboard, slider, horizontal pole and disc and used repeatedly alone.
Further, it has the bar hole to open along its length direction on the channel-section steel, locking mechanism is including passing bar hole and slider threaded connection's first bolt, the nut diameter of first bolt is greater than the width in bar hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pass the bar hole with first bolt and screw up with the slider, the nut of first bolt supports tightly on the channel-section steel this moment, and slider rigidity, second wallboard rigidity promptly.
Further, still including the third wallboard that is used for replacing the second wallboard, the third wallboard side is level and smooth, just the length of each side of third wallboard equals the length that the second wallboard corresponds the side respectively, the third wallboard is connected with seal assembly towards the wall side.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the leakproofness between third wallboard and second wallboard is strengthened to the seal assembly.
Further, the sealing assembly comprises an air bag connected to the side, close to the wall surface, of the third wall plate, the air bag is connected with an inflation inlet, a through hole penetrating through the third wall plate is formed in the third wall plate, the inflation inlet penetrates through the through hole, and the edge of the third wall plate is covered by the air bag.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, fill in between third wallboard and wall with the gasbag that does not aerify when the installation of third wallboard, treat that the third wallboard installation is accomplished the back, aerify to aerifing the hole for the gasbag is full and cover the connecting joint at third wallboard and adjacent second wallboard back, and the effective separation moisture of gasbag has improved the outer wall thermal insulation performance after the repair from the connecting joint infiltration this moment.
Furthermore, a baffle matched with the through hole is connected to the through hole.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the gasbag was full of gas, will aerify the hole and seal to with the baffle about through-hole department, the baffle can be glued in through-hole department with sealed glue, thereby the third wallboard deviates from wall one side and keeps leveling.
Further, the third wallboard is connected in the channel-section steel through U type cover steel, U type cover steel matches with the channel-section steel, U type cover steel open end is towards the channel-section steel, U type cover steel is connected with fixes its fastening device on the channel-section steel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with U type cover steel card outside the channel-section steel, fastening device fixes U type cover steel on the channel-section steel, and the third wallboard obtains fixedly promptly.
Furthermore, fastening device is including sliding the fixture block of connecting in U type cover steel opening both ends lateral wall, two the fixture block is connected with the spring that drives both relative slippage respectively, the fixture block is connected with the inclined plane of relative setting towards the wall face side, the fixture block is the channel-section steel along the length of perpendicular to wall direction with the nearest distance of U type cover steel bottom inner wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, remove U type cover steel box channel-section steel, the channel-section steel pushes away the fixture block along the inclined plane, the fixture block is acceptd in U type cover steel both sides lateral wall, move to the channel-section steel and leave the fixture block to the wall when U type cover steel, spring drive fixture block relative movement, the channel-section steel is located between U type cover steel and fixture block, U type cover steel is fixed along the perpendicular to wall direction, the third wallboard is fixed along the perpendicular to wall direction promptly, and because mutual butt between third wallboard and adjacent second wallboard, thereby third wallboard position obtains fully fixed.
Further, the first wall panel, the second wall panel and the third wall panel are all extruded polystyrene board materials.
By adopting the technical scheme, the extruded polystyrene board integrates the functions of water resistance and heat preservation, and has the advantages of high rigidity, good compression resistance and low heat conductivity coefficient.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the first wall board is integrally manufactured according to a specific window or balcony structure, so that splicing seams are effectively reduced, and the heat insulation performance of the heat insulation outer wall is improved, so that indoor and outdoor heat exchange is reduced, and the effect of saving energy is achieved;
2. through setting up the third wallboard that is used for changing the second wallboard alone, and set up the gasbag at the back of third wallboard and second wallboard concatenation seam, the gasbag is full of gas the back, seals the inflation inlet, and the gasbag is effective to be separated moisture from the joint penetration this moment, has improved the outer wall thermal insulation performance after the repair.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an integral structure of an integrally assembled heat-insulating outer wall;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an integrally assembled thermal insulation exterior wall, which is mainly used for showing a connection structure of a second wall board and channel steel;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the overall structure of a second wall panel of an integrally assembled heat-insulating exterior wall;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the back of an integrally assembled heat-insulating outer wall;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a third panel of an integrally assembled insulated exterior wall, primarily used to show an inflation port;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an integrally assembled thermal insulation exterior wall, which is mainly used for showing a connection structure of a third wall board and channel steel.
In the figure: 1. channel steel; 11. a port; 12. a strip-shaped hole; 13. an expansion bolt; 2. a first wall panel; 21. a slider; 211. a first bolt; 22. a cross bar; 23. a disc; 231. back bolting; 3. a second wall panel; 31. a rib; 32. a groove; 4. a third wall panel; 41. a through hole; 42. a baffle plate; 43. u-shaped sleeve steel; 431. a clamping block; 432. a spring; 5. a seal assembly; 51. an air bag; 52. an inflation inlet.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b):
an integrated assembly type heat-insulation outer wall is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a plurality of horizontally arranged channel steel 1, and the channel steel 1 can be fixed on a wall surface through expansion bolts 13. The channel steel 1 is provided with a first wall plate 2 and a second wall plate 3. The first wall board 2 is specially used for installing heat-insulating outer walls at the positions of windows, balconies and the like. Because the sizes and the shapes of the structures such as the window and the balcony are complex, under the general condition, the heat-insulation outer wall needs a plurality of spliced parts to cover the whole structure, and more spliced seams exist, so that the moisture resistance of the heat-insulation outer wall at the position of the window and the balcony is poor, and the heat-insulation performance is low.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the second wall plate 3 is used for a common flat wall surface, the second wall plate 3 is spliced with each other, a group of adjacent sides of the second wall plate 3 are respectively extended with a convex rib 31 along the length direction, another group of adjacent sides are provided with a groove 32 matched with the convex rib 31, the convex rib 31 is positioned in the middle of the side of the second wall plate 3, the second wall plate 3 is spliced with each other, the convex rib 31 is clamped in the groove 32, so that the second wall plate 3 is mutually supported, the tortuosity of a splicing seam is increased, a labyrinth seal is formed, the moisture resistance is improved, the use of an adhesive between the splicing seams is reduced, and the wall plate is green and environment-friendly. In this embodiment of the present invention, the first wall panel 2 and the second wall panel 3 can be sealed by a sealant.
As shown in fig. 2, channel-section steel 1 is the C type, and the interior cunning of channel-section steel 1 is connected with the slider 21 that matches with channel-section steel 1, is connected with horizontal pole 22 on the slider 21, is connected with disc 23 on the horizontal pole 22, and disc 23 passes through back of the body bolt 231 and connects in second wallboard 3 towards wall one side to make second wallboard 3 and slider 21 fixed connection. Opening 1 one side of channel-section steel has the opening 11 that supplies slider 21 card to go into, and slider 21 is connected with the locking mechanism who fixes slider 21 in channel-section steel 1, is connected second wallboard 3 with slider 21 to go into the slider 21 from opening 11 card income channel-section steel 1 in, the state of sliding to supporting tight joint each other with adjacent second wallboard 3, with locking mechanism locking back, second wallboard 3 can be fixed in on the channel-section steel 1. Because the position of the sliding block 21 is adjustable, the installation of the second wall plate 3 can be adjusted according to the specific situation on site, and the assembly adaptability is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, it has bar hole 12 to open along length direction on the 1 upside lateral wall of channel-section steel, and locking mechanism is including passing bar hole 12 and slider 21 threaded connection's first bolt 211, and the nut diameter of first bolt 211 is greater than the width of bar hole 12 to pass bar hole 12 with first bolt 211 and screw up with slider 21, the nut of first bolt 211 supports tightly on channel-section steel 1 this moment, slider 21 rigidity, 3 rigidity of second wallboard promptly.
After long-time use, the heat-insulating outer wall can be pulverized, cracked and even fall off, damaged wallboards need to be replaced in time in order to improve the heat-insulating performance of the heat-insulating outer wall, but the replacement is difficult because the convex ribs 31 and the grooves 32 are arranged between the adjacent second wallboards 3 in a clamping manner, as shown in figure 1, the invention provides the third wallboard 4 specially used for replacing the second wallboards 3, and the independent replacement of the second wallboards 3 is convenient. 4 sides of third wallboard level and smooth, and the length of 4 sides of third wallboard equals the length that second wallboard 3 corresponds each side to when needing to change a second wallboard 3 alone, take off after garrulous second wallboard 3 chisel, and grind the bead 31 (refer to fig. 3) of adjacent second wallboard 3 and flatten, go into third wallboard 4 card, the 4 lateral walls of third wallboard and the laminating of adjacent second wallboard 3.
Because the third wall panel 4 and the second wall panel 3 are not clamped by the rib 31, the sealing performance is reduced, and the moisture-proof effect is affected, as shown in fig. 4, a sealing assembly 5 for enhancing the sealing performance between the third wall panel 4 and the second wall panel 3 is connected to the side, facing the wall, of the third wall panel 4. As shown in fig. 5, the sealing assembly 5 includes an air bag 51 connected to the side of the third wall panel 4 close to the wall surface, the air bag 51 is connected to an inflation port 52, a through hole 41 for the inflation port 52 to extend is formed in the third wall panel 4, the uninflated air bag 51 is clamped between the third wall panel 4 and the wall surface when being installed along with the third wall panel 4, the inflation port 52 extends out of the third wall panel 4 from the through hole 41 in the third wall panel 4, after the third wall panel 4 is installed, the inflation port 52 is inflated, so that the air bag 51 is full and covers the connecting seam between the third wall panel 4 and the back of the adjacent second wall panel 3, after the air bag 51 is full of air, the inflation port 52 is sealed, and at this time, the air bag 51 effectively prevents moisture from penetrating from the connecting seam, and the thermal insulation performance of the repaired outer wall. And the through-hole 41 is also covered with the air bag 51 filled with air, preventing moisture from penetrating into the air bag 51 from the through-hole 41.
As shown in fig. 5, a baffle 42 matching with the through hole 41 is connected to the through hole 41, when the air bag 51 is full of air, the inflation inlet 52 is closed, and the baffle 42 is adhered to the through hole 41 by using a sealant, so that the side of the third wall panel 4 facing away from the wall surface is flat.
As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the third wall plate 4 is connected to the disc 23 through a back bolt 231 on the side facing the wall surface, the disc 23 is connected to the channel steel 1 through the U-shaped casing steel 43, the open end of the U-shaped casing steel 43 faces the channel steel 1, and the U-shaped casing steel 43 is connected to a fastening mechanism for fixing the U-shaped casing steel 43 on the channel steel 1. As shown in fig. 6, the fastening mechanism includes two oppositely disposed latch blocks 431 slidably connected to inner sides of two open ends of the U-shaped channel steel 43, the two latch blocks 431 are respectively connected to springs 432 driving the two latch blocks to relatively slide, when the springs 432 are compressed to an extreme state, the latch blocks 431 are accommodated in side walls on two sides of the U-shaped channel steel 43, and two oppositely disposed inclined surfaces are respectively arranged on the two latch blocks 431 toward one side of the wall surface, so that when the U-shaped channel steel 43 moves toward the channel steel 1, the channel steel 1 pushes the latch blocks 431 away along the inclined surfaces, the latch blocks 431 are accommodated in the side walls on two sides of the U-shaped channel steel 43, when the U-shaped channel steel 43 continues to move toward the wall surface until the channel steel 1 leaves the latch blocks 431, the springs 432 drive the latch blocks 431 to relatively move, so that the U-shaped channel steel 43 is latched outside the channel steel 1. In addition, as shown in fig. 6, the closest distance between the fixture block 431 and the bottom inner wall of the U-shaped channel steel 43 is the length of the channel steel 1 along the direction perpendicular to the wall surface, so that the channel steel 1 abuts between the U-shaped channel steel 43 and the fixture block 431, and the U-shaped channel steel 43 is fixed along the direction perpendicular to the wall surface, that is, the third wall panel 4 is fixed along the direction perpendicular to the wall surface. As shown in fig. 1, the third wall plate 4 is sufficiently fixed by the mutual contact between the third wall plate 4 and the adjacent second wall plate 3.
As shown in figure 1, the first wall board 2, the second wall board 3 and the third wall board 4 are all made of extruded polystyrene board materials, the extruded polystyrene boards integrate waterproof and heat preservation functions, the rigidity is high, the compression resistance is good, the heat conductivity coefficient is low, but the cohesiveness of the extruded polystyrene board materials and inorganic bonding mortar is poor, so the heat preservation outer wall is installed in a hanging connection piece mode, and the service life of the heat preservation outer wall is effectively prolonged.
The working process is as follows: during the use, make first wallboard 2 in the mill according to the structure of concrete window, balcony, install first wallboard 2 the back, the installation is used for ordinary smooth second wallboard 3 of wall, and second wallboard 3 is connected with slider 21, and slider 21 is gone into from channel-section steel 1's opening 11 department card to slide to corresponding for the position locking mechanism lock, splice each other through bead 31 and recess 32 between second wallboard 3. When the second wall plate 3 needs to be replaced independently, the second wall plate 3 is chiseled and then taken down, the convex ribs 31 of the adjacent second wall plate 3 are ground to be flat, the third wall plate 4 is clamped, the side wall of the third wall plate 4 is attached to the adjacent second wall plate 3, the U-shaped sleeve steel 43 of the third wall plate 4 facing one side of the wall surface is clamped on the channel steel 1, the position of the third wall plate 4 is fixed, the air bag 51 is inflated through the inflation inlet 52, the air bag 51 is full and covers the connecting seam between the third wall plate 4 and the back of the adjacent second wall plate 3, water is effectively prevented from permeating from the connecting seam, the heat insulation performance of the repaired outer wall is improved, after the air bag 51 is inflated, the inflation inlet 52 is sealed, the baffle 42 is located relative to the through hole 41, the baffle 42 can be bonded to the through hole 41 through sealant, and the third wall plate 4 is kept flat on the.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an integration assembled heat preservation outer wall, includes a plurality of channel-section steels (1) of level setting, its characterized in that: the channel steel (1) is connected with a first wallboard (2) corresponding to a window position and a second wallboard (3) corresponding to a wall position, the first wallboard (2) is integrally formed, the second wallboards (3) are spliced with each other, the first wallboard (2) and the second wallboard (3) are sealed through a sealant, a group of adjacent side edges of the second wallboard (3) respectively extend along the length direction to form a rib (31), the other group of adjacent side edges are provided with grooves (32) matched with the rib (31), and the rib (31) and the grooves (32) are respectively positioned in the middle of the side edge of the second wallboard (3); the channel steel (1) is C-shaped, a sliding block (21) matched with the channel steel (1) is connected in the channel steel (1) in a sliding mode, a cross rod (22) is connected onto the sliding block (21), a disc (23) is connected onto the cross rod (22), and the disc (23) is connected to one side, facing the wall surface, of the second wallboard (3) through a back bolt (231), so that the second wallboard (3) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (21); one side of the channel steel (1) is provided with a through hole (11) for the sliding block (21) to be clamped in;
the wall structure is characterized by further comprising a third wall plate (4) used for replacing the second wall plate (3), wherein the side edge of the third wall plate (4) is flat, the length of each side edge of the third wall plate (4) is equal to that of the corresponding side edge of the second wall plate (3), and a sealing assembly (5) is connected to the side, facing the wall surface, of the third wall plate (4); the third wall plate (4) is connected to the channel steel (1) through U-shaped sleeve steel (43), the U-shaped sleeve steel (43) is matched with the channel steel (1), the open end of the U-shaped sleeve steel (43) faces the wall surface, and the U-shaped sleeve steel (43) is connected with a fastening mechanism for fixing the U-shaped sleeve steel on the channel steel (1); the fastening mechanism comprises clamping blocks (431) connected in the side walls of two ends of an opening of the U-shaped sleeve steel (43) in a sliding manner, the two clamping blocks (431) are respectively connected with a spring (432) for driving the two clamping blocks to slide relatively, the clamping blocks (431) are connected with oppositely arranged inclined planes towards the wall surface side, and the shortest distance between the clamping blocks (431) and the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped sleeve steel (43) is the length of the channel steel (1) along the direction vertical to the wall surface;
the sealing assembly (5) comprises an air bag (51) connected to the side, close to the wall surface, of the third wall plate (4), the air bag (51) is connected with an inflation opening (52), a through hole (41) is formed in the third wall plate (4) in a penetrating mode, the inflation opening (52) penetrates through the through hole (41), and the air bag (51) covers the edge of the third wall plate (4).
2. The integrally assembled heat-insulating outer wall of claim 1, wherein: channel-section steel (1) is the C type, just the opening of channel-section steel (1) is towards deviating from wall one side, second wallboard (3) are connected with slide and connect slider (21) in channel-section steel (1), it has opening (11) that supply slider (21) card to go up to open on channel-section steel (1), slider (21) are connected with its locking mechanism who fixes in channel-section steel (1).
3. The integrally assembled heat-insulating outer wall of claim 2, wherein: open along its length direction on channel-section steel (1) has bar hole (12), locking mechanism is including passing bar hole (12) and slider (21) threaded connection's first bolt (211), the nut diameter of first bolt (211) is greater than the width in bar hole (12).
4. The integrally assembled heat-insulating outer wall of claim 1, wherein: the through hole (41) is connected with a baffle (42) matched with the through hole (41).
5. The integrally assembled heat-insulating outer wall of claim 1, wherein: the first wall board (2), the second wall board (3) and the third wall board (4) are all made of extruded polystyrene board materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810069846.9A CN108252427B (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | Integrated assembly type heat-insulation external wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810069846.9A CN108252427B (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | Integrated assembly type heat-insulation external wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108252427A CN108252427A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
| CN108252427B true CN108252427B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
Family
ID=62741918
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810069846.9A Active CN108252427B (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | Integrated assembly type heat-insulation external wall |
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| CN109505391B (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-10-20 | 新疆建筑科学研究院（有限责任公司） | Heat preservation decorative structure integration assembled exterior wall cladding |
| CN111648488B (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2022-03-25 | 浙江晶天建设有限公司 | Building wallboard and construction process thereof |
| CN111962730B (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2022-01-11 | 苏州旭杰建筑科技股份有限公司 | Assembled coincide floor |
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| CN103628567B (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2015-12-30 | 王睿敏 | Assembled integral shear wall, floor construction system and construction method |
| WO2015120502A1 (en) * | 2014-02-12 | 2015-08-20 | Arkistruct Ltd. | A prefabricated panel building system |
| CN105064551B (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2017-03-08 | 辰泰（广德）汽配有限责任公司 | Removable board wall system |
| CN205935315U (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-02-08 | 江苏华大集成房屋有限公司 | Light steel composite wall panel module |
| CN106638999A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-05-10 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Waterstop structure for air bag and waterstop method of structure |
| CN206233419U (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-06-09 | 湖南云视界智能门窗股份有限公司 | A kind of wind-proof glass architecture curtain wall |
| CN207597666U (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-07-10 | 广州金辉建设集团有限公司 | A kind of curtain wall construction |
| CN107842135B (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2023-10-10 | 浙江巨光建工集团有限公司 | Wall panel mounting structure without wall body |
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