A kind of window pair frame installed for plastics or aluminium plastic co-extruding door and window dry method
Technical field
It a kind of installs the utility model relates to a kind of window pair frame more particularly to for plastics or aluminium plastic co-extruding door and window dry method
Window pair frame.
Background technique
Application of the external window of building in building is installed on exterior window on the reserved window hole of construction wall, this is not only needed
A possibility that considering installation accuracy and reliability, but also needing to fully consider the simple and easy to do of installation, subsequent maintenance replacement and
Convenience.
Plastic door-window is the door and window being made using U-PVC plastic material, and plastic door-window has wind resistance, waterproof, heat preservation
Equal superperformances, can be divided into PVC plastic door and window and fiberglass reinforced plastics (glass reinforced plastic) door and window by material.Aluminium plastic co-extruding door and window
It is the composite door and window that aluminium lining is closely complex as a whole with plastics, profile production is to send out the surface hard core of thickness about 3mm
The plastics of bubble are compounded on aluminium lining surface, are reached interior metal and are combined as a whole with outer plastics.Therefore the door and window is traditional metal
Door and window and plastic door-window combine together, while being compatible with the high intensity of metal door and window and the heat insulating ability advantage of plastic door-window.
Currently, the wider mounting means of external window of building application is wet process mounting means and dry method mounting means, in which:
Wet process mounting means: first installing window frame before inner-outer wall plastering construction, painting is completed to close up installs sash again.But
Wet process mounting means can not solve the demand that exterior window integrally repairs replacement.
Dry method mounting means: when without secondary frame, first painting inner-outer wall, and window hole reserves powder after 5cm, installs window frame, and hole is received
Mouthful, then sash is installed.But dry method mounting means also cannot be guaranteed installation accuracy and installation reliability.
In addition, the energy saving capability of window pair frame is often ignored for the energy saving capability of external window of building, however, using
The disconnected good secondary frame of hot property is to improve one of exterior window thermal and insulating performance, the approach for lowering building energy consumption.
Utility model content
Simple, low manufacture cost that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structures reinforces installation strength, improves energy conservation
The window pair frame of ability installed for plastics or aluminium plastic co-extruding door and window dry method.
The purpose of this utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: one kind is dry for plastics or aluminium plastic co-extruding door and window
The window pair frame of method installation, it is characterised in that: it is to be made and using elastic-plastic material along the length of the elongated setting of exterior window width direction
Shape blocks, i.e., the described elongated blocks are transversely arranged, and the upper surface of the window pair frame is described for being connected with outer lower frame of window
Have inside window pair frame it is several transversely run through and by the hollow cavity of longitudinal laid out in parallel, it is close in part or all of hollow cavity
It is nested with the complete core cavity body of metal tubular, which is one closely whole.
Elastic-plastic material described in the utility model uses PVC material, can also be using other bullet modelings similar with PVC characteristic
Property material.Metal tube is preferably steel pipe, also can be the other metal materials for meeting stiffness and strength requirement.
The utility model uses multi-cavity structure, and heat preservation and insulation greatly improves, and keeps exterior window and building energy conservation ability aobvious
Enhancing is write, solves the problems, such as the heat-insulation and heat-preservation of traditional secondary frame.Moreover, being closely nested with steel pipe in hollow cavity, installed for exterior window
Provide enough strength protections.In addition, the utility model structure is simple, manufacturing cost is low, practical, suitable for being widely popularized
Be applicable in.
In order to realize the positioning of exterior window, as a kind of improvement of the utility model, the window pair frame be cuboid, it is described in
The cross section of cavity is rectangle, and the metal tube is square steel tube, and having additional one therewith in the upper surface outer end of the window pair frame is
The locating piece of one, the locating piece extends along the length direction of window pair frame, and the locating piece has for positioning exterior window
Vertical plane, the hollow cavity that extends transversely through is equipped in the locating piece.The utility model window pair frame provides positioning for exterior window
With the platform of installation, when installation, the lateral surface of exterior window realizes the positioning of exterior window against the vertical plane of locating piece, and exterior window is whole
It falls on the upper surface of window pair frame, and is connect outer window frame with window pair frame by screw.The utility model can be prefabricated in the factory peace
Loaded on concrete prefabricated window opening, the installation accuracy of window pair frame is high, and locating piece is arranged, therefore can provide for exterior window installation high-precision
The platform of degree reduces installation error, moreover, locating piece is not only that exterior window installation provides positioning, it is also exterior window wind suction prevention load
Structural support is provided, the Wind-Pressure Resistance ability of exterior window is effectively increased, disaster caused by a windstorm is reduced and destroys.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the cross section of the locating piece is right angled triangle, and institute
The cross section for stating the hollow cavity in locating piece is also correspondingly right angled triangle, and a right-angle side and window pair frame for the locating piece connects
Be integrated, the face where another right-angle side is the vertical plane, bevel edge towards outdoor inclination, where inclined-plane as dissipating
Water slope.The bevel edge of the utility model locating piece becomes apron slope, can make at outer lower frame of window not ponding, effectively avoid rain leakage.
The window pair frame further includes sealing joint strip as a further improvement of the utility model, the locating piece it is vertical
Transversely elongated in plane to offer seal groove, the seal groove is dovetail groove, lower part and the seal groove phase of the sealing joint strip
It adapts to and is located in seal groove, the top of sealing joint strip is exposed to except seal groove to seal the gap between locating piece and exterior window.
Sealing joint strip is arranged in the utility model between locating piece and exterior window, forms first of sealing from outside, effectively prevent sky
The leakage of gas and rainwater eliminates the process needed for usual exterior window installation in outside injecting glue, applies without outside high altitude operation
Work, side is easy for installation and removal, improves installation effectiveness, reduces high altitude operation risk indoors.
The utility model can also do following improvement, and the lower edge both ends of the window pair frame are equipped with several to its bending part phase
Pair L-type holdfast, upper in the middle part of the lower edge of the window pair frame to be equipped with several I type holdfasts, the lower end ailhead of the I type holdfast is
Bulb.The utility model is highly reliable by pre-buried in framework and holdfast insertion concrete, can fix for the installation of exterior window
Enough strength protections are provided.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the window pair frame is steel-plastic coextrusion molding, the utility model
Framework integrated degree is high, intensity is good, precision is high.
The width of window pair frame described in the utility model is 50~200mm, is highly 50~100mm;The rectangular hollow chamber
Width be 25~50mm, be highly 25~50mm, the wall thickness of rectangular hollow chamber is 2.0~4.0mm.
Two right angle edge lengths of right angled triangle hollow cavity described in the utility model are 25~100mm, the right angled triangle
The wall thickness of hollow cavity is 2.0~4.0mm.
The wall thickness of metal tube described in the utility model is 1.0~2.0mm.
The length of L-type holdfast and I type holdfast described in the utility model is respectively 15~25mm, wherein L-type holdfast lower end
Ailhead width is 3.0~5.0mm, and the nail pin width on L-type holdfast top is 2.0~4.0mm, and the ailhead width of L-type holdfast is greater than
Its nail pin width;The ailhead width of I type holdfast lower end is 3.0~5.0mm, the nail pin width on I type holdfast top is 2.0~
The ailhead width of 4.0mm, I type holdfast is greater than its nail pin width.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has following significant effect:
(1) the utility model window pair frame uses multi-cavity structure, and heat preservation and insulation greatly improves, and makes exterior window and building section
Energy ability significantly increases.
(2) the utility model window pair frame is formed using steel-plastic coextrusion, and framework integrated degree is high, intensity is good, precision is high.
(3) the utility model window pair frame, which is prefabricated in the factory, is installed on concrete prefabricated window opening, and the installation accuracy of secondary frame is high,
And locating piece is set, therefore can install for exterior window and provide high-precision platform, reduce installation error.
(4) the utility model window pair frame is embedded in pre-buried in concrete by framework and I type holdfast, highly reliable, can be outer
The installation of window is fixed to provide enough strength protections.
(5) the square steel pipe sleeve core of coextrusion mold is set in the utility model window pair frame hollow cavity, is provided enough for exterior window installation
Strength protection.
(6) locating piece is provided on the utility model window pair frame, only exterior window installation does not provide positioning, and anti-for exterior window
Negative wind load provides structural support, effectively increases the Wind-Pressure Resistance ability of exterior window, reduces disaster caused by a windstorm and destroys.
(7) right angled triangle locating piece is arranged in the utility model window pair frame, and bevel edge forms apron slope, makes at outer lower frame of window
Not ponding effectively avoids rain leakage.
(8) sealing joint strip is arranged on right angled triangle locating piece top in the utility model window pair frame, forms the from outside
It seals together, effectively prevent the leakage of air and rainwater, avoid the process needed for usual exterior window installation in outside injecting glue, nothing
It needs outside high altitude operation to construct, i.e. raising installation effectiveness, and reduces security risk.
(9) the utility model structure is simple, manufacturing cost is low, convenient and quick construction, practical, suitable for being widely popularized and
It is applicable in.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the vertical cross-sectional (being equipped with exterior window) of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the A direction view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the transverse sectional view of the utility model window pair frame;
Fig. 5 is B partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is C partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
It as shown in figs. 1 to 6, is a kind of window pair frame 1 installed for plastics or aluminium plastic co-extruding door and window dry method of the utility model,
It is installed for plastics or aluminium plastic co-extruding door and window dry method, material is the secondary frame of plastic-steel coextruded profile.Window pair frame 1 is using elastoplasticity material
Material is made and along the elongated blocks of the elongated setting of exterior window width direction, i.e., elongated blocks is transversely arranged, window pair frame 1 it is upper
Surface has several transversely run through and by the hollow cavity of longitudinal laid out in parallel for being connected with 2 lower frame of exterior window inside window pair frame 1
3, it is closely nested with steel pipe 4 in part or all of hollow cavity 3 and forms set core cavity body, which is one closely whole
Body.In the present embodiment, elastic-plastic material uses PVC, can also use other elastic-plastic materials similar with PVC characteristic, window
Secondary frame 1 is specially steel-plastic coextrusion molding, i.e., is fabricated in factory by PVC and metal coextrusion forming process.Framework integration
Degree is high, intensity is good, precision is high.Window pair frame 1 is cuboid, and the cross section of hollow cavity 3 is rectangle, and steel pipe 4 is square steel tube, square steel
The wall thickness of pipe is 1.0~2.0mm.Self threading pin for connecting 2 lower frame of exterior window and window pair frame 1 is located at square steel pipe sleeve core cavity body.
In practical applications, square steel pipe sleeve core setting position and quantity are adjustable in window pair frame hollow cavity, can also be whole according to window pair frame
The demand of intensity and be arranged in multiple hollow cavities.The width of window pair frame 1 is 50~200mm, is highly 50~100mm;Rectangle
The width of hollow cavity 3 is 25~50mm, is highly 25~50mm, and the wall thickness of rectangular hollow chamber 3 is 2.0~4.0mm.
A locating piece 5 being integrated therewith is had additional in the upper surface outer end of window pair frame 1, locating piece 5 is along window pair frame 1
Length direction extends, and locating piece 5 has vertical plane 6 for positioning exterior window 2, is equipped in locating piece 5 and to extend transversely through
Hollow cavity 7.In the present embodiment, the cross section of locating piece 5 is right angled triangle, and the cross section of the hollow cavity in locating piece 5
It also is correspondingly right angled triangle, a right-angle side and the window pair frame 1 of locating piece 5 are linked together, and the face where another right-angle side is
Vertical plane 6, bevel edge towards outdoor inclination, where inclined-plane become apron slope 8.Apron slope can make not accumulate at outer lower frame of window
Water effectively avoids rain leakage.Two right angle edge lengths of right angled triangle hollow cavity are 25~100mm, in the right angled triangle
The wall thickness of cavity is 2.0~4.0mm.
In the present embodiment, rectangular hollow chamber 3 is 4, and triangular hollow chamber 7 is one, as five cavity configurations, in reality
It can also be other multi-cavity structures, such as three chambers, four chambers, six chambers in.
It further include sealing joint strip 9, sealing joint strip 9 is made of ethylene propylene diene rubber, edge in the vertical plane 6 of locating piece 5
Laterally elongated to offer seal groove 10, seal groove 10 is dovetail groove, and the lower part of sealing joint strip 9 is adapted and is located at seal groove 10
In seal groove 10, the top of sealing joint strip 9 is exposed to the gap sealed between locating piece 5 and exterior window 2 except seal groove 10.Sealing
Adhesive tape forms first of sealing from outside, effectively prevent the leakage of air and rainwater, eliminates needed for usual exterior window installation
The process of injecting glue in outside is constructed without outside high altitude operation, and side is easy for installation and removal, improves installation effect indoors
Rate reduces high altitude operation risk.
The lower edge both ends of window pair frame 1 are equipped with several L-type holdfasts 11 opposite to its bending part, and length is 15~25mm, L-type
14 width of ailhead of 11 lower end of holdfast is 3.0~5.0mm, and the nail pin width on 11 top of L-type holdfast is 2.0~4.0mm, L-type anchor
The ailhead width of nail 11 is greater than its nail pin width;Upper in the middle part of the lower edge of window pair frame 1 to be equipped with several I type holdfasts 12, length is
The lower end ailhead of 15~25mm, I type holdfast 12 is bulb 13, and the ailhead width of 12 lower end of I type holdfast is 3.0~5.0mm, I
The nail pin width on 12 top of type holdfast is 2.0~4.0mm, and the ailhead width of I type holdfast 12 is greater than its nail pin width.This is practical new
Type is highly reliable by pre-buried in framework and holdfast insertion concrete, can provide enough intensity for the installation of exterior window fixation
It ensures.
The installation process of the utility model is as follows:
(1) the utility model window pair frame provides the platform of positioning and installation for exterior window, and side E is installed exterior window indoors.Installation
When, the lateral surface (D on the outside of faced chamber) of exterior window realizes the positioning of exterior window against the vertical plane of locating piece, and exterior window is integrally fallen in
On the upper surface of window pair frame, and outer window frame is connect with window pair frame by screw, screw installation site is located at square steel pipe sleeve core cavity
At body.Sealing joint strip is arranged on triangle locating piece top in window pair frame, forms first of sealing from outside, effectively prevent sky
The leakage of gas and rainwater avoids the process needed for usual exterior window installation in outside injecting glue, applies without outside high altitude operation
Work, i.e. raising installation effectiveness, and reduce security risk.
(2) the utility model window pair frame can be used for the prefabricated component of assembled architecture, and it is mixed that window opening is embedded in prefabricated opening of external window
In solidifying soil.In framework and wedge type holdfast the insertion concrete of window pair frame, window pair frame top surface plane and window opening surface are in same water
Plane.Triangular hollow chamber is towards the outside direction D.
In other embodiments, the utility model window pair frame can also be not provided with locating piece, that is, be not provided in right angled triangle
Rectangle multi-cavity configuration arranged in parallel is only arranged in cavity.
The embodiments of the present invention is without being limited thereto, above content according to the present utility model, according to the general of this field
Logical technological know-how and customary means, under the premise of not departing from the utility model above-mentioned basic fundamental thought, during the utility model is each
The shape of cavity, specific material of the specific material of window pair frame, metal tube etc. all also have other embodiments.Therefore, originally
Utility model also has the modification, replacement or change of other diversified forms, all falls within the utility model rights protection scope.