CN102605897B - Rainproof outer wall board and construction method of rainproof outer wall - Google Patents
Rainproof outer wall board and construction method of rainproof outer wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102605897B CN102605897B CN201210083866.4A CN201210083866A CN102605897B CN 102605897 B CN102605897 B CN 102605897B CN 201210083866 A CN201210083866 A CN 201210083866A CN 102605897 B CN102605897 B CN 102605897B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rainproof
- depressed part
- plate body
- side fascia
- wall
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
- E04C2/296—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and non-metallic or unspecified sheet-material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a rainproof outer wall board and a construction method of a rainproof outer wall. The rainproof outer wall board is characterized in that a bump is arranged at one side of a board body; a groove matched with the bump is arranged at the other side of the board body; a plurality of first recess parts and second recess parts are alternately arranged in the vertical direction of the board body on the bump; the first recess parts and the second recess parts are all recessed at the outer surface of the board body; the upper top surfaces of the first recess parts and the second recess parts are tilting surfaces or step structures; a first cover plate and a second cover plate are arranged on the side face of the groove; and a plurality of first water guiding grooves are arranged on all of the first recess parts and the second recess parts. The construction method of the rainproof outer wall comprises the following steps: (1) prefabricating the rainproof outer wall board, and transporting to a construction site; (2) mounting a hanger board for leveling and positioning on a beam; (3) hanging the prefabricated rainproof outer wall board with a mounting plug-in onto the hanger board, and horizontally pushing and loading in place; and (4) sealing a mounting gap by grouting. According to the invention, water is automatically guided and drained, so that the waterproof effect is achieved; the construction method of the rainproof outer wall is simple, and the construction cycle of the rainproof outer wall is short.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, particularly a kind of have the rainproof side fascia of waterproof action and a construction method of rainproof exterior wall.
Background technology
In existing prefabricated rainproof side fascia system construction, in the application life of the whole building of water resistance relation, prefabricated rainproof side fascia system has two classes: with batten, do exterior wall and prefabricated large plate exterior wall.There is following problem in above-mentioned two kinds of rainproof side fascia systems: with batten, do the prefabricated convenience of exterior wall, but batten does not solve waterproof problem at present, infiltration phenomenon is serious; The large plate production equipment of precast facade cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention has been to provide a kind of rainproof exterior wall plate body with rainwater leakage prevention effect.
For above-mentioned purpose, the present invention realizes by following measures:
A kind of rainproof side fascia, plate body one side has projection, opposite side has the groove coordinating with projection, in projection, along plate body vertical direction, be alternately provided with a plurality of the first depressed parts and the second depressed part, the first depressed part and the second depressed part are all recessed in plate body external surface, the upper end face of the first depressed part and the second depressed part is inclined plane or hierarchic structure, and the first depressed part degree of depth is less than the second depressed part degree of depth; On one side of groove, there are first cover plate and the second cover plate that coordinate with the first depressed part and the second depressed part respectively; On the first depressed part and the second depressed part, be equipped with a plurality of the first guiding gutters.
Preferably, in plate body, along its thickness direction, be provided with the second guiding gutter communicating with guiding gutter.
Preferably, the first guiding gutter is obliquely installed with respect to plate body side, and the second guiding gutter be arranged in parallel with respect to plate body side.
Preferably, first cover sheet thickness is identical with the first depressed part degree of depth, and the second cover sheet thickness is identical with the second depressed part degree of depth.
Preferably, plate body comprises wainscot, outer panels and the central layer between outer panels, wainscot arranging along its thickness direction.
Preferably, plate body one side central layer protrudes from inside and outside panel along its length, and plate body opposite side central layer is recessed in inside and outside panel.
Preferably, between outer panels, wainscot, by bridge cut-off structural member, connect as one.
Preferably, the first guiding gutter cross section is semi arch structure, and the second guiding gutter cross section is semi arch structure
Another object of the present invention has been to provide a kind of construction method of the simple rainproof exterior wall of constructing.
For above-mentioned purpose, the present invention realizes by following measures:
A construction method for rainproof exterior wall, has a plurality of rainproof side fascias, comprises the following steps:
1) prefabricated rainproof side fascia, transports to job site;
2) hanger plate for levelling and location is installed on beam;
3) the prefabricated rainproof side fascia that plug-in unit will band be installed hangs over hanger plate, and level pushes away and installs to position;
4) gap grouting sealing is installed.
In the construction method of above-mentioned rainproof exterior wall, plug-in unit comprises the upper installation portion being connected with rainproof side fascia, the upper auxiliary section and the upper connecting portion that is connected installation portion and upper auxiliary section that is parallel to rainproof side fascia surface; Hanger plate comprises the lower installation portion that is connected with beam, be parallel to beam surface and the lower auxiliary section identical with beam length and is connected the lower connecting portion of time installation portion and lower auxiliary section.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, plate body is provided with guiding gutter, water auto-guiding can be got rid of, and has played waterproof action;
2, pre-control equipment is simple, and production efficiency is high;
3, all parts all can utilize prior art to produce by factory process, realizes standardization, variation, commercial supply and marketing market; Building structure assembling process is simple;
4, overall structure is simple, manufacture, easy to process;
5, the construction method of rainproof exterior wall is simple, and short construction period.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, to of the present invention, be described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the elevational schematic view of plate body.
Fig. 2 is the other direction elevational schematic view of plate body.
Fig. 3 is that the master of plate body looks schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is the schematic rear view of plate body.
Fig. 5 is the left side schematic diagram of plate body.
Fig. 6 is the right side schematic diagram of plate body.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional schematic of plate body.
Fig. 8 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of plate body.
Fig. 9 is that the B-B of plate body cuts open schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is the drawing of guiding gutter.
Figure 11 is C-C cross-sectional schematic in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of a building structure.
Figure 13 is D-D cross-sectional schematic in Figure 12.
Figure 14 is E-E cross-sectional schematic in Figure 12.
Figure 15 is plug-in unit and hanger plate syndeton schematic diagram.
In figure 1, wainscot, 2, outer panels, 3, central layer, 4, the first guiding gutter, 5, bridge cut-off structural member, 6, the second guiding gutter, 7, upper strata beam, 8, window upper plate, 9, reveal plate, 10, on-gauge plate, 11, door and window hole, 12, window lower plate, 13, short covering plate, 14, the first wallboard, 15, the second wallboard, 16, lower floor's beam, 17, reveal plate, 18, connector, 18-1, plug-in unit, 18-2, hanger plate, 19, upper installation portion, 20, upper connecting portion, auxiliary section on 21, 22, lower auxiliary section, 23, lower connecting portion, 24, lower installation portion, a, groove, b, projection, c, the first depressed part, d, the second depressed part, e, , f, the first cover plate, g, the second cover plate, h, cascaded surface.
The specific embodiment
Referring now to Figure of description, illustrate selected embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are only exemplary according to subordinate's explanation of embodiments of the invention of the present disclosure, the scheme being not meant to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
With reference to accompanying drawing 1-6, a kind of rainproof side fascia, plate body one side has protruding b, opposite side has the groove a coordinating with protruding b, projection b is upper alternately has a plurality of the first depressed part c and the second depressed part d along plate body vertical direction, the first depressed part c and the second depressed part d are all recessed in plate body external surface, and upper end face, the bottom surface of the first depressed part c and the second depressed part d are inclined plane, and the first depressed part c degree of depth is less than the second depressed part d degree of depth; On a side of groove a, there are the first cover plate f and the second cover plate g that coordinate with the first depressed part c and the second depressed part d respectively, first cover plate f thickness, shape and the first depressed part c degree of depth, shape are identical, and the second cover plate g thickness, shape and the second depressed part d degree of depth, shape are identical; On the first depressed part c and the second depressed part d, be equipped with a plurality of the first guiding gutters 4 that communicate up and down, in plate body, along its thickness direction, be provided with the second guiding gutter 6 communicating with guiding gutter.
With reference to accompanying drawing 10,11 first guiding gutters 4, with respect to plate body side, be obliquely installed, the second guiding gutter 6 be arranged in parallel with respect to plate body side; The first guiding gutter 4 and the second guiding gutter 6 cross sections are semi arch structure.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1-7, rainproof side fascia, plate body comprises wainscot 1, outer panels 2 and the central layer 3 between outer panels 1, wainscot 2 arranging along its thickness direction.With reference to figure 8,9 plate body one side central layers 3, protrude from along its length outer panels 1, wainscot 2, plate body opposite side central layer is recessed in outer panels 1, wainscot 2.
With reference to accompanying drawing 5, between outer panels, wainscot, by bridge cut-off structural member 5, connect as one, make interior outer panels jointly stressed, the structural member of bridge cut-off described in practice 5 is fiberglass pole.
With reference to accompanying drawing 12, a kind ofly by above-mentioned rainproof side fascia, form building structure, comprise rainproof side fascia, upper strata beam 7 and lower floor's beam 16, rainproof side fascia comprises standard batten 10, short covering plate 13 and forms the erection of doors and windows plate of door and window hole 11, the mutual socket connection of standard batten 10, short covering plate 13 is connected with post, erection of doors and windows plate comprise be positioned at door and window hole 11 upsides window upper plate 8, be positioned at the window lower plate 12 of door and window hole 9 lower ends and be positioned at the reveal plate 7 of door and window hole 11 both sides.
A construction method for rainproof exterior wall, rainproof exterior wall has a plurality of rainproof side fascias, comprises the following steps:
1) prefabricated rainproof side fascia, transports to job site;
2) hanger plate for levelling and location is installed on beam;
3) the prefabricated rainproof side fascia that plug-in unit will band be installed hangs over hanger plate, and level pushes away and installs to position;
4) gap grouting sealing is installed.
With reference to accompanying drawing 13,14,15, plug-in unit comprises the upper installation portion 19 being connected with rainproof side fascia, the upper auxiliary section 21 and the upper connecting portion 20 that is connected installation portion 19 and upper auxiliary section 21 that is parallel to rainproof side fascia surface; Hanger plate comprises the lower installation portion 24 that is connected with beam, be parallel to beam surface and the lower auxiliary section 22 identical with beam length and is connected the lower connecting portion 23 of time installation portion 24 and lower auxiliary section 22.
Embodiment 2
The upper end face of the first depressed part c and the second depressed part d is cascaded surface h, and other parts are with embodiment 1.
In reality, the plate body that forms rainproof side fascia also can be cement polystyrene board.
The present invention does not have disclosed technical characterictic, is the known technology of the art.
Basic principle of the present invention and advantage have more than been described.The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, and in the prerequisite that does not depart from the scope of the invention, those skilled in the art can do many changes and improvements as required.Protection domain of the present invention should be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. a rainproof side fascia, plate body one side has projection, opposite side has the groove coordinating with projection, it is characterized in that: in projection, along plate body vertical direction, be alternately provided with a plurality of the first depressed parts and the second depressed part, the first depressed part and the second depressed part are all recessed in plate body external surface, the upper end face of the first depressed part and the second depressed part is inclined plane or cascaded surface, and the first depressed part degree of depth is less than the second depressed part degree of depth; On one side of groove, there are the first cover plate and the second cover plate that coordinate with the first depressed part and the second depressed part respectively; On the first depressed part and the second depressed part, be equipped with a plurality of the first guiding gutters.
2. rainproof side fascia according to claim 1, is characterized in that: plate body top edge is provided with the second guiding gutter along its thickness direction.
3. rainproof side fascia according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the first guiding gutter is obliquely installed with respect to plate body side, and the second guiding gutter be arranged in parallel with respect to plate body side.
4. rainproof side fascia according to claim 1, is characterized in that: first cover sheet thickness, shape and the first depressed part degree of depth, shape are identical, and the second cover sheet thickness, shape and the second depressed part degree of depth, shape are identical.
5. according to rainproof side fascia described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: plate body comprises wainscot, outer panels and the central layer between outer panels, wainscot arranging along its thickness direction.
6. rainproof side fascia according to claim 5, is characterized in that: plate body one side central layer protrudes from inside and outside panel along its length, and plate body opposite side central layer is recessed in inside and outside panel.
7. rainproof side fascia according to claim 5, is characterized in that: between outer panels, wainscot, by bridge cut-off structural member, connect as one.
8. rainproof side fascia according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the first guiding gutter cross section is semi arch structure; The second guiding gutter cross section is semi arch structure.
9. a construction method for rainproof exterior wall, is characterized in that: rainproof exterior wall has rainproof side fascia described in a plurality of claims 1, comprises the following steps:
1) prefabricated rainproof side fascia, transports to job site;
2) hanger plate for levelling and location is installed on beam;
3) the prefabricated rainproof side fascia that plug-in unit will band be installed hangs over hanger plate, and level pushes away and installs to position;
4) gap grouting sealing is installed.
10. the construction method of rainproof exterior wall according to claim 9, is characterized in that: plug-in unit comprises the upper installation portion being connected with rainproof side fascia, the upper auxiliary section and the upper connecting portion that is connected installation portion and upper auxiliary section that is parallel to rainproof side fascia surface; Hanger plate comprises the lower installation portion that is connected with beam, be parallel to beam surface and the lower auxiliary section identical with beam length and is connected the lower connecting portion of time installation portion and lower auxiliary section.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210083866.4A CN102605897B (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2012-03-27 | Rainproof outer wall board and construction method of rainproof outer wall |
| PCT/CN2012/001626 WO2013143045A1 (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2012-12-04 | Rain-proof external wall panel and construction method of rain-proof external wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210083866.4A CN102605897B (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2012-03-27 | Rainproof outer wall board and construction method of rainproof outer wall |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102605897A CN102605897A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
| CN102605897B true CN102605897B (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210083866.4A Active CN102605897B (en) | 2012-03-27 | 2012-03-27 | Rainproof outer wall board and construction method of rainproof outer wall |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102605897B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013143045A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102605897B (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2014-07-16 | 王睿敏 | Rainproof outer wall board and construction method of rainproof outer wall |
| CN102943526B (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-10-29 | 王睿敏 | Building combined pendant, building structure and construction method |
| CN102995829A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-03-27 | 王睿敏 | Waterproof building outer wall panel |
| CN102995828A (en) * | 2012-12-19 | 2013-03-27 | 王睿敏 | Mortise-and-tenon-joint-type rainproof external wall panel |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2639406Y (en) * | 2003-01-26 | 2004-09-08 | 张立洲 | Multi-unit split hollow pipe type light partition plate |
| CN2861346Y (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-01-24 | 杨顺鑫 | Light weight thermal insulation composite panels |
| DE202006017329U1 (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2007-03-15 | Aufenacker, Rudolf Alexander | Plastic surface component for wall erection especially for internal walls for animal stalls has extending edge sections forming a groove into which interlocking ends are fitted |
| WO2010135626A2 (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-11-25 | Oldcastle Apg, Inc. | Building block and cladding system |
| CN102108756A (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-06-29 | 济南市住宅产业化发展中心 | Composite wallboard, production method thereof, and connection structure |
| CN202577750U (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-12-05 | 王睿敏 | Rainproof external wallboard |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20100242390A1 (en) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-09-30 | Lee Lum Mark E | Ventilated building block with drain feature |
| CN102605897B (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2014-07-16 | 王睿敏 | Rainproof outer wall board and construction method of rainproof outer wall |
-
2012
- 2012-03-27 CN CN201210083866.4A patent/CN102605897B/en active Active
- 2012-12-04 WO PCT/CN2012/001626 patent/WO2013143045A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2639406Y (en) * | 2003-01-26 | 2004-09-08 | 张立洲 | Multi-unit split hollow pipe type light partition plate |
| CN2861346Y (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-01-24 | 杨顺鑫 | Light weight thermal insulation composite panels |
| DE202006017329U1 (en) * | 2006-11-14 | 2007-03-15 | Aufenacker, Rudolf Alexander | Plastic surface component for wall erection especially for internal walls for animal stalls has extending edge sections forming a groove into which interlocking ends are fitted |
| WO2010135626A2 (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-11-25 | Oldcastle Apg, Inc. | Building block and cladding system |
| CN102108756A (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2011-06-29 | 济南市住宅产业化发展中心 | Composite wallboard, production method thereof, and connection structure |
| CN202577750U (en) * | 2012-03-27 | 2012-12-05 | 王睿敏 | Rainproof external wallboard |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013143045A1 (en) | 2013-10-03 |
| CN102605897A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191219 Address after: Room 601, block B, Olympic Tiantai Plaza, 5777 jingshidong Road, high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province, 250000 Patentee after: Shandong Lijiu Construction Robot Co., Ltd. Address before: 250000 Jianshe Road century Jiayuan 15-2-1103, Shizhong District, Shandong City, Ji'nan Province Patentee before: Wang Ruimin |