CN204081106U - Building exterior wall heat preserving structure - Google Patents

Building exterior wall heat preserving structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204081106U
CN204081106U CN201420455716.6U CN201420455716U CN204081106U CN 204081106 U CN204081106 U CN 204081106U CN 201420455716 U CN201420455716 U CN 201420455716U CN 204081106 U CN204081106 U CN 204081106U
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China
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central layer
layer
groove
fibrous concrete
adjacent cells
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420455716.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁媛
李静
张璞
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of building exterior wall heat preserving structure, comprise vertical setting and be laterally evenly fixed on the unit board on body of wall alien invasion, mortise-tenon joint between described adjacent cells plate and between the end face of adjacent cells plate, silica gel sealing bar is set, described unit board comprises central layer, be coated on the fibrous concrete layer on central layer external surface and be located at the reinforced mesh of central layer both sides, described central layer wears bridge cut-off connecting rod; Its advantage is: by adopting standardized assembling structure, mortise-tenon joint structure is adopted between adjacent cells plate, convenient installation, unit board can be directly unified prefabricated in factory simultaneously, and prefabricated unit board directly carries out assembled at the scene, reduce cost of production, enhance productivity, in addition on the one hand, the central layer as main heat insulating material is coated in fibrous concrete layer, avoid infiltration or direct sunlight, increase the service life; Use fibrous concrete as warming plate top layer, be convenient to carry out decorative layer construction, improve decorative effect.

Description

Building exterior wall heat preserving structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to energy-saving building technology field, particularly relates to a kind of building exterior wall heat preserving structure.
Background technology
The 3D plate that domestic present stage uses and SRC plate; its main construction techniques adopts steel wire net rack polystyrene plate to smear the method for cement mortar; to plaster the weight of topping owing to only relying on the cement mortar of choosing outside warming plate of the protruding bar in body of wall; easy generation reinforcing bar distortion makes floated coat drop; cement mortar floated coat is ftractureed; especially when insulation layer is thicker, this problem is more outstanding; the cracking of cement mortar external protection will make rainwater enter insulation layer; accelerate light aging and the oxygen aging of benzene plate, insulation layer is destroyed.
Also there is more shortcoming in other domestic conventional heat-preserving walls, although the outer sticky polystyrene board heat-insulatation effect as conventional is best in current all heat preservation technologies, fireproof performance is poor, the Wind-Pressure Resistance of high-rise building insulation layer, particularly supports the ability of wind suction prevention; The glue used for outer sticky benzene plate and plastic expanding nail are macromolecular materials, As time goes on become fragile aging, thus have that durable years is limited, difficulty of construction is large, waterproof problem is difficult to the shortcomings such as solution, simultaneously precast wall panel owing to being subject to volume, weight is large, produce and installation accuracy low, not easily the impact of the shortcoming such as transport, also encounters bottleneck in actual applications, is difficult to occupy in the market leading.
In addition on the one hand, existing external wall insulation adopts manual mode of installing to construct substantially, construction reference disunity, and quality is wayward, exists and easily ftractures, ornamental difference and the shortcoming such as application life is short.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of building exterior wall heat preserving structure, use unit board splicing structure, mortise-tenon joint is adopted between unit board, and between adjacent cells plate, silica gel sealing bar is installed, be convenient to install, construction quality easily controls, and in unit board, the main central layer playing insulation effect uses fibrous concrete coated, increase the service life, improve decorative effect.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of building exterior wall heat preserving structure, comprise vertical setting, and the unit board be laterally evenly fixed on body of wall alien invasion, mortise-tenon joint between described adjacent cells plate, and between the end face of adjacent cells plate, silica gel sealing bar is set, described unit board comprises central layer, be coated on the fibrous concrete layer on central layer external surface and the reinforced mesh being located at central layer both sides, described central layer wears bridge cut-off connecting rod, described bridge cut-off connecting rod runs through central layer, and its two ends are all positioned at the fibrous concrete layer of central layer both sides.
Joinery and its construction between described adjacent cells plate is groove and tognue type joinery and its construction, for holding the holding tank of silica gel sealing bar together with the tenon of described groove and tognue type joinery and its construction is equipped with at least with on mortise opposite face, the length direction of described holding tank is consistent with the length direction of central layer.
Described central layer is eps foam plate, and the fibrous concrete that four end faces of described central layer are corresponding is provided with groove, and the through fibrous concrete layer of described groove, arranges the phenolic fireproof plate that geomery is identical with the geomery of groove in described groove.
Described bridge cut-off connecting rod is plastics rod-like structure, and its two ends are equipped with helical groove, and described bridge cut-off connecting rod evenly arranges two row on central layer width.
The beneficial effect adopting technique scheme to produce is: by adopting standardized assembling structure, mortise-tenon joint structure is adopted between adjacent cells plate, convenient installation, unit board can be directly unified prefabricated in factory simultaneously, and prefabricated unit board directly carries out assembled at the scene, reduce cost of production, enhance productivity, in addition on the one hand, the central layer as main heat insulating material is coated in fibrous concrete layer, avoid infiltration or direct sunlight, increase the service life; Use fibrous concrete as warming plate top layer, be convenient to carry out decorative layer construction, improve decorative effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is unit board cross-sectional configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is core plate structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is bridge cut-off connecting rod structural representation;
Fig. 4 is connecting structure for cell board schematic diagram;
In the accompanying drawings: 1, fibrous concrete layer; 2, reinforced mesh; 3, bridge cut-off connecting rod; 4, central layer; 5, phenolic fireproof plate; 6, silica gel sealing bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Architectural exterior-protecting construction building block (roof, wall, ground, heat-barrier material, encapsulant, door and window, sunshading facility) design to building energy consumption, environmental performance, IAQ (indoor air quality) and the vision residing for user and thermally comfortable environment have basic impact, the expense of general increase space enclosing structure is only 3% ~ 6% of gross investment, and energy-conservationly reach 20% ~ 40%, by improving the thermal property of buildings exterior-protected structure, outdoor heat can be reduced in summer and import indoor into, the loss of indoor heat can be reduced in the winter time, building thermal environments is improved, thus it is cold to reduce building, heat consumption, with regard to body of wall is energy-conservation, traditional increase with heavy homogenous material the requirement that the practice that thickness of wall body reaches insulation can not adapt to energy saving standard, and combined wall more and more becomes the main flow of body of wall.Combined wall generally with block materials or steel concrete as load-carrying members, with heat preserving and insulating material compound, or in frame construction with thin-walled material be incubated, heat-barrier material is as body of wall.Insulation for building, heat-barrier material mainly contains rock wool, mineral wool, glass wool, polystyrene foam, expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, gas concrete and glue powder polyphenyl particle slurry cement insulation board etc., although existing wall insulated board has more superior energy-conservation and decorative effect than original heavy body of wall, but, substantially manual installation is adopted at present, construction reference disunity, quality is wayward, there is easily cracking, ornamental difference and application life short, for this reason, the utility model provides a kind of building exterior wall heat preserving structure as shown in Figure 1, comprise vertical setting, and the unit board (see accompanying drawing 1) be laterally evenly fixed on body of wall alien invasion, mortise-tenon joint (see accompanying drawing 4) between adjacent cells plate, and between the end face of adjacent cells plate, silica gel sealing bar 6 is set, unit board comprises central layer 4(see accompanying drawing 2), be coated on the fibrous concrete layer 1 on central layer 4 external surface and the reinforced mesh 2 being located at central layer 4 both sides, central layer 4 wears bridge cut-off connecting rod 3(see accompanying drawing 3), bridge cut-off connecting rod 3 runs through central layer 4, and its two ends are all positioned at the fibrous concrete layer 1 of central layer 4 both sides, joinery and its construction between adjacent cells plate is groove and tognue type joinery and its construction, for holding the holding tank of silica gel sealing bar 6 together with the tenon of groove and tognue type joinery and its construction is equipped with at least with on mortise opposite face, the length direction of holding tank is consistent with the length direction of central layer 4, central layer 4 is eps foam plate, the fibrous concrete that four end faces of central layer 4 are corresponding is provided with groove, the through fibrous concrete layer 1 of groove, the phenolic fireproof plate 5 that geomery is identical with the geomery of groove is set in groove, bridge cut-off connecting rod 3 is plastics rod-like structure, its two ends are equipped with helical groove, bridge cut-off connecting rod 3 evenly arranges two row on central layer 4 width.
In embody rule process: according to demand warming plate mounting groove is set on body of wall or beam body, treat unit board required for protection for the utility model vertically to be spliced after wall construction to be arranged in mounting groove, waterproofing work is done according to construction process requirement for inner corner trim, external corner, window and doorway, in installation process, silica gel sealing bar is set between adjacent cells plate, is beneficial to waterproof; In a word, the utility model, by adopting standardized assembling structure, adopts mortise-tenon joint structure between adjacent cells plate, convenient installation, unit board can be directly unified prefabricated in factory simultaneously, prefabricated unit board directly carries out assembled at the scene, reduces cost of production, enhances productivity, in addition on the one hand, central layer as main heat insulating material is coated in fibrous concrete layer, avoids infiltration or direct sunlight, increases the service life; Use fibrous concrete as warming plate top layer, be convenient to carry out decorative layer construction, improve decorative effect.

Claims (4)

1. a building exterior wall heat preserving structure, it is characterized in that: comprise vertical setting, and the unit board be laterally evenly fixed on body of wall alien invasion, mortise-tenon joint between described adjacent cells plate, and silica gel sealing bar (6) is set between the end face of adjacent cells plate, described unit board comprises central layer (4), be coated on the fibrous concrete layer (1) on central layer (4) external surface and be located at the reinforced mesh (2) of central layer (4) both sides, described central layer (4) wears bridge cut-off connecting rod (3), described bridge cut-off connecting rod (3) runs through central layer (4), and its two ends are all positioned at the fibrous concrete layer (1) of central layer (4) both sides.
2. building exterior wall heat preserving structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the joinery and its construction between described adjacent cells plate is groove and tognue type joinery and its construction, for holding the holding tank of silica gel sealing bar (6) together with the tenon of described groove and tognue type joinery and its construction is equipped with at least with on mortise opposite face, the length direction of described holding tank is consistent with the length direction of central layer (4).
3. building exterior wall heat preserving structure according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described central layer (4) is eps foam plate, the fibrous concrete that four end faces of described central layer (4) are corresponding is provided with groove, the through fibrous concrete layer (1) of described groove, arranges the phenolic fireproof plate (5) that geomery is identical with the geomery of groove in described groove.
4. building exterior wall heat preserving structure according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described bridge cut-off connecting rod (3) is plastics rod-like structure, its two ends are equipped with helical groove, and described bridge cut-off connecting rod (3) evenly arranges two row on central layer (4) width.
CN201420455716.6U 2014-08-13 2014-08-13 Building exterior wall heat preserving structure Expired - Fee Related CN204081106U (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105155730A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-16 江苏通创现代建筑产业技术研究院有限公司 Outer wall building module and application thereof
CN105714965A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-29 中国建筑股份有限公司 Novel prefabricated thin type heat preservation composite outer wall and structural system and construction method thereof
CN107165293A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-15 山东新活新材料科技有限公司 Wall marginal texture and construction technology without cold bridge
CN108571107A (en) * 2017-03-11 2018-09-25 长沙巨星轻质建材股份有限公司 A kind of battenboard
CN108571112A (en) * 2017-03-11 2018-09-25 长沙巨星轻质建材股份有限公司 A kind of battenboard
CN109537747A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-29 杨文涛 Thermal insulation thermal insulation board, heat-preserving heat-insulating wall building enclosure and its construction technology
CN111101609A (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-05-05 河南众鼎智拓环保科技有限公司 Building external thermal insulation structure and construction method thereof
CN112627395A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-09 长沙葡提科技信息有限公司 Aerogel composite sound-insulation heat-preservation partition plate and preparation method thereof
CN114800787A (en) * 2021-01-22 2022-07-29 宁波国骅新型建材有限公司 Heat insulation plate and manufacturing method and mold thereof

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105155730A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-12-16 江苏通创现代建筑产业技术研究院有限公司 Outer wall building module and application thereof
CN105155730B (en) * 2015-09-02 2017-09-15 江苏通创现代建筑产业技术研究院有限公司 A kind of exterior wall building block and its application
CN105714965B (en) * 2016-02-01 2018-05-29 中国建筑股份有限公司 A kind of prefabricated slim heat preservation composite exterior wall, structural system and its construction method
CN105714965A (en) * 2016-02-01 2016-06-29 中国建筑股份有限公司 Novel prefabricated thin type heat preservation composite outer wall and structural system and construction method thereof
CN108571107A (en) * 2017-03-11 2018-09-25 长沙巨星轻质建材股份有限公司 A kind of battenboard
CN108571112A (en) * 2017-03-11 2018-09-25 长沙巨星轻质建材股份有限公司 A kind of battenboard
CN107165293B (en) * 2017-06-21 2018-04-06 山东新活新材料科技有限公司 Wall marginal texture and construction technology without cold bridge
CN107165293A (en) * 2017-06-21 2017-09-15 山东新活新材料科技有限公司 Wall marginal texture and construction technology without cold bridge
CN111101609A (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-05-05 河南众鼎智拓环保科技有限公司 Building external thermal insulation structure and construction method thereof
CN109537747A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-03-29 杨文涛 Thermal insulation thermal insulation board, heat-preserving heat-insulating wall building enclosure and its construction technology
CN112627395A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-09 长沙葡提科技信息有限公司 Aerogel composite sound-insulation heat-preservation partition plate and preparation method thereof
CN112627395B (en) * 2020-12-18 2022-09-23 湖南写生绿色建筑科技有限公司 Aerogel composite sound-insulation heat-preservation partition board and preparation method thereof
CN114800787A (en) * 2021-01-22 2022-07-29 宁波国骅新型建材有限公司 Heat insulation plate and manufacturing method and mold thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150107

Termination date: 20160813

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee