CN108252427A - A kind of integration assembled heat insulation exterior wall - Google Patents
A kind of integration assembled heat insulation exterior wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108252427A CN108252427A CN201810069846.9A CN201810069846A CN108252427A CN 108252427 A CN108252427 A CN 108252427A CN 201810069846 A CN201810069846 A CN 201810069846A CN 108252427 A CN108252427 A CN 108252427A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wallboard
- exterior wall
- channel steel
- heat insulation
- steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006328 Styrofoam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003195 fascia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008261 styrofoam Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
- E04B1/6108—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together
- E04B1/612—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces
- E04B1/6125—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface
- E04B1/6137—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other the frontal surfaces of the slabs connected together by means between frontal surfaces with protrusions on the one frontal surface co-operating with recesses in the other frontal surface the connection made by formlocking
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
- E04B1/68—Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to external wall external thermal insulation fields, aim to solve the problem that the isostructural heat preserving exterior wall of window balcony needs polylith to splice, splicing seams are more, poor thermal insulation property, specifically related to a kind of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall, including horizontally disposed several channel steels, the first wallboard corresponding to the window's position and the second wallboard corresponding to wall locations are connected on the channel steel, first wallboard is integrally formed, mutually splice between second wallboard, it is sealed between first wallboard and the second wallboard by fluid sealant, one group of adjacent side of second wallboard is extended with fin along its length respectively, another group of adjacent side is provided with the groove to match with the fin, the fin and groove are located at the middle part of the second wallboard side respectively.First wallboard effectively reduces splicing seams, improves the heat-insulating property of heat preserving exterior wall, so as to reduce the heat exchange of indoor and outdoor, play energy saving effect according to specific window or the integrally manufactured molding of balcony structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to external wall external thermal insulation field, more specifically, it relates to outside a kind of integration assembled heat insulation
Wall.
Background technology
With the fast development of society, the degree of concern that people consume architectural resource steps up, at present to reduce
The energy consumption of building, typically installs thermal insulation board on skin, using thermal insulation board by building wrap up with
Reduce the energy consumption of building.At present, most widely used heat preserving mode is using exterior insulation in China's architectural engineering
Way.
Existing notification number provides a kind of assembled heat insulation Side fascia for the Chinese patent of CN205894336U, comprising several
Prefabricated thermal insulation exterior wall body, prefabricated thermal insulation exterior wall body include outer concrete plate, internal layer concrete slab, finish coat, insulating layer, connection
Component, mineral wool, superimposed sheet, sealing compound;The side of outer concrete plate is provided with internal layer concrete slab, and outer concrete plate
Insulating layer is provided between internal layer concrete slab, the outer surface of outer concrete plate is provided with finish coat;Finish coat, outer layer mix
It is connected between concrete board, insulating layer, internal layer concrete slab using connecting elements;Adjacent prefabricated thermal insulation exterior wall body seam crossing uses
Sealing compound and mineral wool joint filling;Internal layer concrete slab and mineral wool junction be provided with superimposed sheet.The assembling of the utility model
Formula thermal insulation external wall panel makes wallboard using lightweight aggregate concrete, and unit weight is small, and thermal conductivity factor also reduces therewith, and thermal resistance value can increase,
Heat insulation effect is good.
But for the heat preserving exterior wall in above-mentioned technical proposal in window, balcony when being installed in the case of complicated, heat preservation is outer
Wall needs polylith splicing to cover entire exterior wall, and there are more splicing seams so that the moisture resistance of heat preserving exterior wall at window, balcony
Difference, heat-insulating property are low.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall, at the structures such as window or balcony
The advantages of thermal insulation external wall panel is integrally formed, effectively reduces splicing seams, improves the heat-insulating property of heat preserving exterior wall.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that:A kind of integration assembled heat insulation
Exterior wall, including horizontally disposed several channel steels, be connected on the channel steel corresponding to the window's position the first wallboard and correspond to
Second wallboard of wall locations, first wallboard are integrally formed, and are mutually spliced between second wallboard, first wallboard and
It being sealed between second wallboard by fluid sealant, one group of adjacent side of second wallboard is extended with fin along its length respectively,
Another group of adjacent side is provided with the groove to match with the fin, and the fin and groove are located in the second wallboard side respectively
Portion.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first wallboard has according to specific window or the integrally manufactured molding of balcony structure
Effect reduces splicing seams, improves the heat-insulating property of heat preserving exterior wall, so as to reduce the heat exchange of indoor and outdoor, plays energy saving
Effect, mutually supported by fin and groove, and increase the tortuosity of splicing seams between the second wallboard, improve moisture resistance
Can, and reduce the use of adhesive between splicing seams, it is environmentally protective.
Further, the channel steel is c-type, and the opening of the channel steel faces away from metope side, second wallboard
Be connected with sliding and be connected to sliding block in channel steel, be provided with the port being caught in for sliding block on the channel steel, the sliding block be connected with by
It is fixed on the retaining mechanism in channel steel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, so as to which the second wallboard be connect with sliding block, and by sliding block from passage port card entry slot
In steel, the state that clamping is mutually pushed against between the second wallboard is slid onto, after being locked with retaining mechanism, the second wallboard is securable to slot
On steel, since slide position is adjustable, the installation of the second wallboard can make adjustment according to site specific, improve the suitable of assembling
Ying Xing.
Further, cross bar is connected on the sliding block, the cross bar is connected with disk, and the disk is connected by back of the body bolt
In the second wallboard close to metope side.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the second wallboard passes through disk to be connected to cross bar by back of the body bolt, and cross bar is connected to
Sliding block so as to which the second wallboard is connected with sliding block, when the second wallboard damages, can individually remove the second wallboard, sliding block, cross bar and circle
Disk and reuse.
Further, bar hole is provided on the channel steel along its length, the retaining mechanism is included across bar hole
The first bolt being threadedly coupled with sliding block, the head diameter of first bolt are more than the width of bar hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first bolt is passed through into bar hole and is tightened with sliding block, at this time the first bolt
Nut is pushed against on channel steel, and slide position is fixed, i.e., the second position of wallboards is fixed.
Further, the third wallboard for replacing the second wallboard is further included, the third wallboard side is smooth and described
The length of each side of third wallboard is respectively equal to the length of the second wallboard respective side, and the third wallboard is connected towards metope side
There is seal assembly.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, seal assembly strengthens the leakproofness between third wallboard and the second wallboard.
Further, the seal assembly includes being connected to air bag of the third wallboard close to metope side, the air bag connection
There is inflating port, the through-hole of perforation is provided on the third wallboard, the inflating port passes through through-hole, and the air bag covers third wallboard
Edge.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, third wallboard and metope are filled in when the air bag of unaerated is installed with third wallboard
Between, after after third wallboard, installation is complete, inflated to air-filled pore so that air bag is full and covers third wallboard and adjacent second wallboard
The connecting sewing at back, at this time air bag effectively obstruct moisture from connecting sewing penetrate into, improve repairing after exterior-wall heat insulation performance.
Further, the through hole is connected with the baffle to match with through-hole.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after air bag is full of gas, air-filled pore is closed, and by baffle about through hole,
Baffle can be bonded in through hole with fluid sealant, so as to which third wallboard keeps smooth away from metope side.
Further, the third wallboard is connected to channel steel by U-shaped set steel, and the U-shaped set steel matches with channel steel, described
U-shaped set steel openend is connected with the retention mechanism being fixed on channel steel towards channel steel, the U-shaped set steel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, U-shaped set steel is stuck in outside channel steel, U-shaped set steel is fixed on channel steel by retention mechanism
On, third wallboard is fixed.
Further, the retention mechanism includes the fixture block that sliding is connected in U-shaped set steel opening both ends side wall, two institutes
State fixture block be connected separately with driving both Relative sliding spring, the fixture block be connected with towards metope side be oppositely arranged it is oblique
The minimum distance of face, the fixture block and U-shaped set steel bottom interior wall is channel steel edge perpendicular to the length in metope direction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by U-shaped set steel case channel steel movement, channel steel pushes fixture block, fixture block receiving open along inclined-plane
In in the side wall of U-shaped set steel both sides, fixture block is left when U-shaped set steel continues to be moved to channel steel to metope, spring driving fixture block is opposite to be moved
Dynamic, channel steel is located between U-shaped set steel and fixture block, U-shaped set steel along being fixed perpendicular to metope direction, i.e., third wallboard along perpendicular to
Metope direction is fixed, and due to mutually being abutted between third wallboard and the second adjacent wallboard, so as to which third position of wallboards obtains
It is fully fixed.
Further, first wallboard, the second wallboard and third wallboard are extruded polystyrene board material.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, extruded polystyrene board integrates waterproof and insulation effect, and rigidity is big, crushing resistance
Can be good, thermal conductivity factor is low.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that:
1. by according to specific window or balcony structure the first wallboard of integrally manufactured molding, splicing seams are effectively reduced, are improved
The heat-insulating property of heat preserving exterior wall so as to reduce the heat exchange of indoor and outdoor, plays energy saving effect;
2. by setting the third wallboard for being individually replaced the second wallboard, and in third wallboard and the back of the body of the second wallboard splicing seams
After portion sets air bag, air bag to be full of gas, inflating port is closed, air bag effectively obstructs moisture and penetrated into from connecting sewing at this time, improves
Exterior-wall heat insulation performance after repairing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure stereogram of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall;
Fig. 2 is a kind of partial structural diagram of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall, is mainly used for showing the second wallboard and channel steel
Connection structure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of overall structure stereogram of second wallboard of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall;
Fig. 4 is a kind of back structures schematic diagram of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall;
Fig. 5 is a kind of explosive view of the third wallboard of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall, is mainly used for showing inflating port;
Fig. 6 is a kind of sectional view of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall, is mainly used for showing the connection knot of third wallboard and channel steel
Structure.
In figure:1st, channel steel;11st, port;12nd, bar hole;13rd, expansion bolt;2nd, the first wallboard;21st, sliding block;211st, first
Bolt;22nd, cross bar;23rd, disk;231st, back of the body bolt;3rd, the second wallboard;31st, fin;32nd, groove;4th, third wallboard;41st, through-hole;
42nd, baffle;43rd, U-shaped set steel;431st, fixture block;432nd, spring;5th, seal assembly;51st, air bag;52nd, inflating port.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment:
A kind of integration assembled heat insulation exterior wall, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including horizontally disposed several channel steels 1, channel steel 1 can lead to
It crosses expansion bolt 13 and is fixed on metope.First wallboard 2 and the second wallboard 3 are installed on channel steel 1.First wallboard 2 be exclusively used in window,
The installation of the heat preserving exterior wall of the positions such as balcony.Due to window, the isostructural size of balcony, complex-shaped, under normal circumstances, heat preservation
Exterior wall needs polylith splicing to cover total, and there are more splicing seams so that heat preserving exterior wall is moisture-proof at window, balcony
Property is poor, and heat-insulating property is low, and the first wallboard 2 of the invention effectively subtracts according to specific window or the integrally manufactured molding of balcony structure
Few splicing seams, improve the heat-insulating property of heat preserving exterior wall, so as to reduce the heat exchange of indoor and outdoor, play energy saving work
With.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the second wallboard 3 is used for common smooth metope, mutually splices between the second wallboard 3, the second wallboard
3 one group of adjacent side is extended with fin 31 along its length respectively, another group of adjacent side be provided with match with fin 31 it is recessed
Slot 32, fin 31 are located at the middle part of 3 side of the second wallboard, mutually splice between the second wallboard 3, and fin 31 is stuck in groove 32, from
And mutually supported between the second wallboard 3, and increase the tortuosity of splicing seams, labyrinth seal is formed, so as to improve moisture resistance
Can, and reduce the use of adhesive between splicing seams, it is environmentally protective.In this embodiment of the invention, the first wallboard 2 and second
The mode of fluid sealant sealing can be used between wallboard 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, channel steel 1 is c-type, and slides the sliding block 21 for being connected with and matching with channel steel 1 in channel steel 1, on sliding block 21
Cross bar 22 is connected with, disk 23 is connected on cross bar 22, disk 23 is connected to the second wallboard 3 towards metope one by back of the body bolt 231
Side, so as to which the second wallboard 3 be made to be fixedly connected with sliding block 21.1 side of channel steel is provided with the port 11 being caught in for sliding block 21, and sliding block 21 connects
The retaining mechanism being fixed on sliding block 21 in channel steel 1 is connected to, the second wallboard 3 is connect with sliding block 21, and by sliding block 21 from port
It is caught at 11 in channel steel 1, slides onto the state that clamping is mutually pushed against with adjacent second wallboard 3, after being locked with retaining mechanism, second
Wallboard 3 is securable on channel steel 1.Since 21 position of sliding block is adjustable, the installation of the second wallboard 3 can be according to live specific
Situation is made adjustment, and improves the adaptability of assembling.
As shown in Fig. 2, being provided with bar hole 12 on 1 upside side wall of channel steel along its length, retaining mechanism is included across bar shaped
The first bolt 211 that hole 12 is threadedly coupled with sliding block 21, the head diameter of the first bolt 211 are more than the width of bar hole 12, from
And the first bolt 211 is passed through and bar hole 12 and is tightened with sliding block 21, the nut of the first bolt 211 is pushed against on channel steel 1 at this time,
21 position of sliding block is fixed, i.e. 3 position of the second wallboard is fixed.
After long-time use, heat preserving exterior wall will appear dusting, cracking, situation about even coming off, in order to improve heat preserving exterior wall
Heat-insulating property, need to replace the wallboard of damage in time, but due to being provided with fin 31 between adjacent second wallboard 3 and groove 32 blocks
It connects, replaces difficulty, as shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of third wallboard 4 for being exclusively used in replacing the second wallboard 3, convenient for the second wall
Plate 3 is individually replaced.4 side of third wallboard is smooth, and the length of 4 each side of third wallboard corresponds to each side equal to the second wallboard 3
The length on side, during so as to need to be individually replaced one block of second wallboard 3, by the second wallboard 3 dig it is broken after remove, and by adjacent second
The fin 31 of wallboard 3(Referring to Fig. 3)It polishes, third wallboard 4 is caught in, 4 side wall of third wallboard is bonded with adjacent second wallboard 3.
Due to being clamped between 4 and second wallboard 3 of third wallboard not over fin 31, leakproofness reduces, and influences moisture-proof effect
Fruit strengthens the leakproofness between third wallboard 4 and the second wallboard 3 as shown in figure 4, being connected in third wallboard 4 towards metope side
Seal assembly 5.As shown in figure 5, seal assembly 5 includes being connected to air bag 51 of the third wallboard 4 close to metope side, air bag 51 connects
There is inflating port 52, the through-hole 41 for the perforation stretched out for inflating port 52 is provided on third wallboard 4, by the air bag 51 of unaerated with third
Wallboard 4 is located in when installing between third wallboard 4 and metope, and its inflating port 52 is stretched out the from the through-hole 41 on third wallboard 4
Three wallboards, 4 outside, after after third wallboard 4, installation is complete, is inflated so that air bag 51 is full and covers third wallboard to inflating port 52
4 with the connecting sewing at adjacent second wallboard, 3 back, after air bag 51 is full of gas, inflating port 52 is closed, air bag 51 effectively obstructs at this time
Moisture is penetrated into from connecting sewing, improves the exterior-wall heat insulation performance after repairing.And the air bag 51 that gas is also filled at through-hole 41 covers,
Prevent moisture from penetrating into air bag 51 at through-hole 41.
As shown in figure 5, being connected with the baffle 42 to match with through-hole 41 at through-hole 41, after air bag 51 is full of gas, will inflate
Mouthfuls 52 close, and by baffle 42 about through-hole 41 at, baffle 42 can be bonded at through-hole 41 with fluid sealant, so as to third wallboard 4
Keep smooth away from metope side.
Third wallboard 4 is connected to disk 23 towards metope side by back of the body bolt 231 as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 6, and disk 23 passes through
U-shaped set steel 43 is connected to channel steel 1, and the openend of U-shaped set steel 43 is towards channel steel 1, and U-shaped set steel 43 is connected with and is fixed in slot
Retention mechanism on steel 1.As shown in fig. 6, retention mechanism, which includes sliding, is connected to setting relatively on the inside of U-shaped set steel 43 opening both ends
The fixture block 431 put, two fixture blocks 431 are connected separately with the spring 432 of both drivings Relative sliding, when spring 432 compresses extremely
During limit state, fixture block 431 is contained in U-shaped set 43 both sides side wall of steel, and two fixture blocks 431 are respectively arranged with towards metope side
The inclined-plane being oppositely arranged, so as to which when U-shaped set steel 43 is moved to channel steel 1, channel steel 1 pushes fixture block 431, fixture block 431 open along inclined-plane
It is contained in U-shaped set 43 both sides side wall of steel, fixture block 431, spring 432 is left when U-shaped set steel 43 continues to be moved to channel steel 1 to metope
Driving fixture block 431 relatively moves, and so as to which U-shaped set steel 43 is stuck in outside channel steel 1, is fixed on U-shaped set steel 43 by retention mechanism
On channel steel 1, fixed third wallboard 4.In addition, as shown in fig. 6, fixture block 431 and the most low coverage of U-shaped set 43 bottom interior wall of steel
From for channel steel 1 along the length perpendicular to metope direction, so as to which channel steel 1 be made to be connected between U-shaped set steel 43 and fixture block 431, U-shaped set steel
43 perpendicular to metope direction along being fixed, i.e., third wallboard 4 is fixed along perpendicular to metope direction.And as shown in Figure 1, due to
It is bonded to each other and abuts between third wallboard 4 and the second adjacent wallboard 3, so as to which 4 position of third wallboard be made fully to be fixed.
As shown in Figure 1, the first wallboard 2, the second wallboard 3 and third wallboard 4 are made of extruded polystyrene board material, extrusion molding
Styrofoam integrates waterproof and insulation effect, and rigidity is big, and compressive property is good, and thermal conductivity factor is low, but extruded polystyrene board material
It is poor with the agglomerability of inorganic bonding mortar, so the present invention is installed using hanging part form, effectively extend heat preserving exterior wall
Service life.
The course of work:In use, the first wallboard 2 is made according to the structure of specific window, balcony in the factory, by the first wall
After plate 2 installs, for the second wallboard 3 of common smooth metope, the second wallboard 3 is connected with sliding block 21 for installation, and sliding block 21 is from slot
It is caught at the port 11 of steel 1, and slides onto corresponding position and locked with retaining mechanism, pass through fin 31 and groove between the second wallboard 3
32 mutually splicings.When there is the second wallboard 3 individually to need replacing, by the second wallboard 3 dig it is broken after remove, and by the second adjacent wall
The fin 31 of plate 3 polishes, and third wallboard 4 is caught in, and 4 side wall of third wallboard is bonded with adjacent second wallboard 3, and third wallboard 4
It is fastened on channel steel 1 towards the U-shaped set steel 43 of metope side, 4 position of third wallboard is fixed, by inflating port 52 into air bag 51
Inflation, air bag 51 is full and covers the connecting sewing of third wallboard 4 and adjacent second wallboard, 3 back, effectively obstructs moisture from connection
Seam penetrates into, and improves the exterior-wall heat insulation performance after repairing, after air bag 51 is full of gas, inflating port 52 is closed, and by baffle 42
At through-hole 41, baffle 42 can be bonded at through-hole 41 with fluid sealant, so as to which third wallboard 4 keeps flat away from metope side
It is whole.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of integration assembled heat insulation exterior wall, including horizontally disposed several channel steels(1), it is characterised in that:The channel steel
(1)On be connected with the first wallboard corresponding to the window's position(2)And the second wallboard corresponding to wall locations(3), described first
Wallboard(2)It is integrally formed, second wallboard(3)Between mutually splice, first wallboard(2)With the second wallboard(3)Between pass through
Fluid sealant seals, second wallboard(3)One group of adjacent side be extended with fin along its length respectively(31), another group of phase
Adjacent side is provided with and the fin(31)The groove of matching(32), the fin(31)And groove(32)It is located at the second wallboard respectively
(3)The middle part of side.
2. a kind of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The channel steel(1)For C
Type, and the channel steel(1)Opening face away from metope side, second wallboard(3)It is connected with sliding and is connected to channel steel(1)
Interior sliding block(21), the channel steel(1)On be provided with for sliding block(21)The port being caught in(11), the sliding block(21)It is connected with it
It is fixed on channel steel(1)Interior retaining mechanism.
3. a kind of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sliding block(21)Upper company
It is connected to cross bar(22), the cross bar(22)It is connected with disk(23), the disk(23)Pass through back of the body bolt(231)It is connected to the second wall
Plate(3)Close to metope side.
4. a kind of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The channel steel(1)Upper edge
Its length direction is provided with bar hole(12), the retaining mechanism includes across bar hole(12)With sliding block(21)The be threadedly coupled
One bolt(211), first bolt(211)Head diameter be more than bar hole(12)Width.
5. a kind of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that:Also wrap
It includes to replace the second wallboard(3)Third wallboard(4), the third wallboard(4)Side is smooth, and the third wallboard(4)
The length of each side is respectively equal to the second wallboard(3)The length of respective side, the third wallboard(4)It is connected with towards metope side
Seal assembly(5).
6. a kind of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The seal assembly(5)
Including being connected to third wallboard(4)Air bag close to metope side(51), the air bag(51)It is connected with inflating port(52), described
Three wallboards(4)On be provided with the through-hole of perforation(41), the inflating port(52)Across through-hole(41), the air bag(51)Cover third
Wallboard(4)Edge.
7. a kind of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The through-hole(41)Place connects
It is connected to and through-hole(41)The baffle of matching(42).
8. a kind of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The third wallboard(4)
Pass through U-shaped set steel(43)It is connected to channel steel(1), the U-shaped set steel(43)With channel steel(1)Match, the U-shaped set steel(43)Opening
It holds towards metope, the U-shaped set steel(43)It is connected with and is fixed in channel steel(1)On retention mechanism.
9. a kind of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The retention mechanism includes
Sliding is connected to U-shaped set steel(43)The fixture block being open in the side wall of both ends(431), two fixture blocks(431)It is connected separately with drive
The spring of both dynamic Relative sliding(432), the fixture block(431)The inclined-plane being oppositely arranged, the card are connected with towards metope side
Block(431)With U-shaped set steel(43)The minimum distance of bottom interior wall is channel steel(1)Along the length perpendicular to metope direction.
10. a kind of integrated assembled heat insulation exterior wall according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:First wallboard
(2), the second wallboard(3)With third wallboard(4)It is extruded polystyrene board material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN111648488A (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-09-11 | 台州市金天地建设工程有限公司 | Building wallboard and construction process thereof |
CN111962730A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-20 | 汪成立 | Assembled coincide floor |
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