CN108251944A - Terylene color-woven fabric production method - Google Patents
Terylene color-woven fabric production method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108251944A CN108251944A CN201810168439.3A CN201810168439A CN108251944A CN 108251944 A CN108251944 A CN 108251944A CN 201810168439 A CN201810168439 A CN 201810168439A CN 108251944 A CN108251944 A CN 108251944A
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- yarn
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- production method
- woven fabric
- color
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8276—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing ester groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of terylene color-woven fabric production method, includes the following steps:1) raw material selects:Select bleached yarn with dyed yarn as raw material, wherein, dyed yarn is contains-SO3The polyester fiber of Na groups, bleached yarn are ordinary polyester fiber;2) yarn dyeing is handled:Dyed yarn is subjected to yarn dyeing processing, idiographic flow is winder, cleaning, refining, cleaning, dyeing, cleaning, is dried and winder again;3) weaving process:The dyed yarn that bleached yarn and step 2) yarn dyeing obtain according to weaving process is handled and obtains fabric;4) it is whole after:The fabric that step 3) obtains is carried out turning over seam, desizing refining, is brightened and stentering forming, wherein brighten specially into the groove of padding machine at the same add in dacron whitener and hardness regulator after carry out upper dye.This method knits middle bleached yarn to color with padding machine and carries out upper dye, in this way than being contaminated on yarn white in being knitted by yarn dyeing process to color, reduces a procedure, hence it is evident that put forward production high efficiency, while reduce energy loss.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology fields, and in particular to a kind of terylene color-woven fabric production method.
Background technology
Terylene is an important kind in chemical synthetic fiber, is the trade name of China's polyester fiber.It is with essence
Terephthalic acid (TPA) (PTA) or dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) (DMT) and ethylene glycol (EG) are raw material, through esterification or transesterification and polycondensation
Prepared by reaction fiber-forming polymer --- polyethylene terephthalate (PET), then through fine made of spinning and post processing
Dimension.Polyester fiber is a kind of hard-packed hydrophobic fibre, with intensity is high, elasticity is good, shape-retaining ability is good, dimensional stability is high
Etc. good physical and chemical performance, the clothing being made by it is prolonged endurable, and electrical insulating property is good, quick-drying washable, has " wash and wear "
Laudatory title, thus be widely used in the fields such as clothes, decoration, industry.Polyester fiber is the first big kind of synthetic fibers,
Yield accounts for more than 80% chemical fibre total output.
In traditional terylene color-woven fabric production, need each yarn to be carried out yarn dyeing, then weave, is rear whole.In this way, color is knitted
Fabric cost will increase, and be unfavorable for environmental protection and saving production.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of terylene color-woven fabric production method, and this method is knitted middle bleached yarn to color with padding machine and carried out
Dye in this way than being contaminated on yarn white in being knitted by yarn dyeing process to color, reduces a procedure, hence it is evident that put forward production high efficiency, drop simultaneously
Low energy is lost.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A kind of terylene color-woven fabric production method, includes the following steps:
1) raw material selects:Select bleached yarn with dyed yarn as raw material, wherein, dyed yarn is contains-SO3The terylene of Na groups
Fiber, bleached yarn are ordinary polyester fiber;
2) yarn dyeing is handled:Dyed yarn is subjected to yarn dyeing processing, idiographic flow is winder, cleaning, refining, cleaning, dyeing, clear
It washes, dry and winder again;
3) weaving process:The dyed yarn that bleached yarn and step 2) yarn dyeing obtain according to weaving process is handled and obtains fabric, tool
Body flow is winder, warping, sizing, drawing-in, weaving and arrangement;
4) it is whole after:The fabric that step 3) obtains is carried out turning over seam, desizing refining, is brightened and stentering forming, wherein brightening tool
Body is to carry out upper dye after adding in dacron whitener and hardness regulator simultaneously into the groove of padding machine.
Preferably, the response preparation that the refining of the step 2) is selected for soaping agent and degreaser, reaction temperature for 95~
100℃。
Preferably, a concentration of 2g/L of the soaping agent, a concentration of 2g/L of degreaser.
Preferably, the response preparation of the dyeing of the step 2) is the dye of positive ion, acetic acid, sodium acetate, anhydrous sodium sulfate
With dye leveller, dyeing is raised to 80 DEG C, then be raised to 100 DEG C with 40min using heating process, specially 70 DEG C with 10min, heat preservation
20min, then cool to 50 DEG C with 20~30min.
Preferably, a concentration of 3wt% of the acetic acid, sodium acetate concentration 1wt%, a concentration of 3wt% of anhydrous sodium sulfate,
A concentration of 0.5wt% of dye leveller.
Preferably, 60~80 DEG C of the cleaning temperature of the step 2), time 30min.
Preferably, the response preparation used in the desizing refining of the step 4) is the sodium hydroxide and 3~5g/L of 4~5g/L
Hydrogen peroxide, desizing temperature be 90~95 DEG C.
Preferably, a concentration of 2~3g/L of the dacron whitener of the step 4), pH value are 5~6.
Preferably, the temperature of the stentering forming of the step 4) is 190~195 DEG C, and speed is 35~40m/min.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The terylene color-woven fabric production method of the present invention select bleached yarn and dyed yarn as raw material, to dyed yarn when yarn dyeing
Dyeing processing is carried out, the process that brightens of bleached yarn is put into inside rear whole technique, its adjusting of hardness with fabric is placed on one
It rises, is compared compared with conventional method, saved and individually brightened process together, hence it is evident that put forward production high efficiency, while reduce energy loss.
The yarn-dyed fabric production method that the present invention interweaves for a small amount of terylene dyed yarns and a large amount of terylene bleached yarns, such method be by
Terylene dyed yarn is spun into using modified polyester fibre, and so as to make dyed yarn and the raw difference of bleached yarn painting machine haircut, i.e. dyed yarn uses sun
Ionic dye carries out dye, and bleached yarn uses to be contaminated on disperse dyes.Dyed yarn is used with SO3The yarn of the polyester fiber of Na groups,
During to color of having hair dyed on bleached yarn, it will not make the dye sublimation of dyed yarn is excessive to be infected with adjacent bleached yarn, cause fault, shadow
Ring beautiful, reduction product quality.Dyed yarn uses SO3The yarn of the polyester fiber of Na groups, dyeing are contaminated using the dye of positive ion
Color, dyestuff pass through the SO with fiber3Na groups occur chemical reaction and carry out dye, and sub-limation fastness is than common disperse dyes
It is good, it is less prone to excessive contamination phenomenon.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of terylene color-woven fabric production method, includes the following steps:
1) raw material selects:Select bleached yarn with dyed yarn as raw material, wherein, dyed yarn is contains-SO3The terylene of Na groups
Fiber, bleached yarn are ordinary polyester fiber;
2) yarn dyeing is handled:Dyed yarn is subjected to yarn dyeing processing, idiographic flow is winder, cleaning, refining, cleaning, dyeing, clear
It washes, dry and winder again;
The response preparation that refining is selected is 2g/L soaping agents and 2g/L degreasers, and reaction temperature is 100 DEG C, time 20min.
The response preparation of dyeing is the dye of positive ion is appropriate, 3wt% acetic acid, 1wt% sodium acetates, 3wt% anhydrous sodium sulfates
With 0.5wt% dye levellers, using heating process, specially 70 DEG C are raised to 80 DEG C, then be raised to 100 with 40min with 10min for dyeing
DEG C, 20min is kept the temperature, then 50 DEG C are cooled to 25min.
60 DEG C of cleaning temperature, time 30min.
3) weaving process:The dyed yarn that bleached yarn and step 2) yarn dyeing obtain according to weaving process is handled and obtains fabric, tool
Body flow is winder, warping, sizing, drawing-in, weaving and arrangement;
4) it is whole after:The fabric that step 3) obtains is carried out turning over seam, desizing refining, is brightened and stentering forming, wherein brightening tool
Body is to carry out upper dye after adding in dacron whitener and hardness regulator simultaneously into the groove of padding machine.
Response preparation used in desizing refining is the sodium hydroxide of 4g/L and the hydrogen peroxide of 5g/L, and desizing temperature is 90 DEG C.
A concentration of 3g/L of dacron whitener, pH value 5.6.The temperature of stentering forming is 190 DEG C, speed 40m/min.
Embodiment 2
A kind of terylene color-woven fabric production method, includes the following steps:
1) raw material selects:Select bleached yarn with dyed yarn as raw material, wherein, dyed yarn is contains-SO3The terylene of Na groups
Fiber, bleached yarn are ordinary polyester fiber;
2) yarn dyeing is handled:Dyed yarn is subjected to yarn dyeing processing, idiographic flow is winder, cleaning, refining, cleaning, dyeing, clear
It washes, dry and winder again;
The response preparation that refining is selected is 2g/L soaping agents and 2g/L degreasers, and reaction temperature is 100 DEG C, time 20min.
The response preparation of dyeing is the dye of positive ion is appropriate, 3wt% acetic acid, 1wt% sodium acetates, 3wt% anhydrous sodium sulfates
With 0.5wt% dye levellers, using heating process, specially 70 DEG C are raised to 80 DEG C, then be raised to 100 with 40min with 10min for dyeing
DEG C, 20min is kept the temperature, then 50 DEG C are cooled to 20min.
80 DEG C of cleaning temperature, time 30min.
3) weaving process:The dyed yarn that bleached yarn and step 2) yarn dyeing obtain according to weaving process is handled and obtains fabric, tool
Body flow is winder, warping, sizing, drawing-in, weaving and arrangement;
4) it is whole after:The fabric that step 3) obtains is carried out turning over seam, desizing refining, is brightened and stentering forming, wherein brightening tool
Body is to carry out upper dye after adding in dacron whitener and hardness regulator simultaneously into the groove of padding machine.
Response preparation used in desizing refining is the sodium hydroxide of 5g/L and the hydrogen peroxide of 5g/L, and desizing temperature is 95 DEG C.
A concentration of 3g/L of dacron whitener, pH value 6.The temperature of stentering forming is 195 DEG C, speed 35m/min.
Embodiment 3
A kind of terylene color-woven fabric production method, includes the following steps:
1) raw material selects:Select bleached yarn with dyed yarn as raw material, wherein, dyed yarn is contains-SO3The terylene of Na groups
Fiber, bleached yarn are ordinary polyester fiber;
2) yarn dyeing is handled:Dyed yarn is subjected to yarn dyeing processing, idiographic flow is winder, cleaning, refining, cleaning, dyeing, clear
It washes, dry and winder again;
The response preparation that refining is selected is 2g/L soaping agents and 2g/L degreasers, and reaction temperature is 95~100 DEG C, the time
20min。
The response preparation of dyeing is the dye of positive ion is appropriate, 3wt% acetic acid, 1wt% sodium acetates, 3wt% anhydrous sodium sulfates
With 0.5wt% dye levellers, using heating process, specially 70 DEG C are raised to 80 DEG C, then be raised to 100 with 40min with 10min for dyeing
DEG C, 20min is kept the temperature, then 50 DEG C are cooled to 30min.
80 DEG C of cleaning temperature, time 30min.
3) weaving process:The dyed yarn that bleached yarn and step 2) yarn dyeing obtain according to weaving process is handled and obtains fabric, tool
Body flow is winder, warping, sizing, drawing-in, weaving and arrangement;
4) it is whole after:The fabric that step 3) obtains is carried out turning over seam, desizing refining, is brightened and stentering forming, wherein brightening tool
Body is to carry out upper dye after adding in dacron whitener and hardness regulator simultaneously into the groove of padding machine.
Response preparation used in desizing refining is the sodium hydroxide of 4g/L and the hydrogen peroxide of 5g/L, and desizing temperature is 92 DEG C.
A concentration of 2~3g/L of dacron whitener, pH value 6.The temperature of stentering forming is 194 DEG C, speed 38m/min.
Embodiment 4
A kind of terylene color-woven fabric production method, includes the following steps:
1) raw material selects:Select bleached yarn with dyed yarn as raw material, wherein, dyed yarn is contains-SO3The terylene of Na groups
Fiber, bleached yarn are ordinary polyester fiber;
2) yarn dyeing is handled:Dyed yarn is subjected to yarn dyeing processing, idiographic flow is winder, cleaning, refining, cleaning, dyeing, clear
It washes, dry and winder again;
The response preparation that refining is selected is 2g/L soaping agents and 2g/L degreasers, and reaction temperature is 95 DEG C, time 20min.
The response preparation of dyeing is the dye of positive ion is appropriate, 3wt% acetic acid, 1wt% sodium acetates, 3wt% anhydrous sodium sulfates
With 0.5wt% dye levellers, using heating process, specially 70 DEG C are raised to 80 DEG C, then be raised to 100 with 40min with 10min for dyeing
DEG C, 20min is kept the temperature, then 50 DEG C are cooled to 30min.
60~80 DEG C of cleaning temperature, time 30min.
3) weaving process:The dyed yarn that bleached yarn and step 2) yarn dyeing obtain according to weaving process is handled and obtains fabric, tool
Body flow is winder, warping, sizing, drawing-in, weaving and arrangement;
4) it is whole after:The fabric that step 3) obtains is carried out turning over seam, desizing refining, is brightened and stentering forming, wherein brightening tool
Body is to carry out upper dye after adding in dacron whitener and hardness regulator simultaneously into the groove of padding machine.
Response preparation used in desizing refining is the sodium hydroxide of 4.5g/L and the hydrogen peroxide of 4g/L, desizing temperature 95
℃.A concentration of 3g/L of dacron whitener, pH value 6.The temperature of stentering forming is 195 DEG C, speed 40m/min.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of terylene color-woven fabric production method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
1) raw material selects:Select bleached yarn with dyed yarn as raw material, wherein, dyed yarn is contains-SO3The polyester fiber of Na groups,
Bleached yarn is ordinary polyester fiber;
2) yarn dyeing is handled:Dyed yarn is subjected to yarn dyeing processing, idiographic flow is winder, cleaning, refining, cleaning, dyeing, cleaning, baking
It does and winder again;
3) weaving process:The dyed yarn that bleached yarn and step 2) yarn dyeing obtain according to weaving process is handled and obtains fabric, it is specific to flow
Journey is winder, warping, sizing, drawing-in, weaving and arrangement;
4) it is whole after:The fabric that step 3) obtains is carried out turning over seam, desizing refining, is brightened and stentering forming, wherein brightening specially
Upper dye is carried out after adding in dacron whitener and hardness regulator simultaneously into the groove of padding machine.
2. terylene color-woven fabric production method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the refining of the step 2) is selected
Response preparation for soaping agent and degreaser, reaction temperature is 95~100 DEG C.
3. terylene color-woven fabric production method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the soaping agent it is a concentration of
2g/L, a concentration of 2g/L of degreaser.
4. terylene color-woven fabric production method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dyeing of the step 2) it is anti-
Preparation is answered as the dye of positive ion, acetic acid, sodium acetate, anhydrous sodium sulfate and dye leveller, dyes and uses heating process, specially 70 DEG C
80 DEG C are raised to, then 100 DEG C are raised to 40min with 10min, keep the temperature 20min, then 50 DEG C are cooled to 20~30min.
5. terylene color-woven fabric production method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the acetic acid it is a concentration of
3wt%, sodium acetate concentration 1wt%, a concentration of 3wt% of anhydrous sodium sulfate, a concentration of 0.5wt% of dye leveller.
6. terylene color-woven fabric production method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the desizing refining of the step 4)
Response preparation used is the sodium hydroxide of 4~5g/L and the hydrogen peroxide of 3~5g/L, and desizing temperature is 90~95 DEG C.
7. terylene color-woven fabric production method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the terylene of the step 4) brightens
Agent concentration is 2~3g/L, and pH value is 5~6.
8. terylene color-woven fabric production method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stentering forming of the step 4)
Temperature for 190~195 DEG C, speed is 35~40m/min.
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CN201810168439.3A CN108251944A (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | Terylene color-woven fabric production method |
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CN201810168439.3A CN108251944A (en) | 2018-02-28 | 2018-02-28 | Terylene color-woven fabric production method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110965314A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-07 | 鲁丰织染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing processing method of bamboo-polyester blended elastic fabric |
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2018
- 2018-02-28 CN CN201810168439.3A patent/CN108251944A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110965314A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-04-07 | 鲁丰织染有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing processing method of bamboo-polyester blended elastic fabric |
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Application publication date: 20180706 |