CN1082480A - The manufacture craft of artificial decorative materials product - Google Patents
The manufacture craft of artificial decorative materials product Download PDFInfo
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- CN1082480A CN1082480A CN 92108963 CN92108963A CN1082480A CN 1082480 A CN1082480 A CN 1082480A CN 92108963 CN92108963 CN 92108963 CN 92108963 A CN92108963 A CN 92108963A CN 1082480 A CN1082480 A CN 1082480A
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- manufacture craft
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Abstract
A kind of manufacture craft of artificial decorative materials product, it is the method that adopts uphill running, is added with finish coat, at first at bottom brushing one deck cement retarder of mould, repave rubble cement mortar surface layer or facing bulk, technology is placed reinforcing bar, cast concrete, the moulding of vibrating, maintenance, the demoulding routinely then, treats to carry out the facing finishing after the demoulding.Mill, shot-peening, bullet color dot, cover are dashed, added to facing finishing available water.Do not need on-the-spot quadric-plastering, with false Dai Zhen, with Bao Daihou, have the texture effect of natural high-grade stone material, but its cost only is 1/5～1/20 of a natural high-grade stone material, it is simple also to have technology, the characteristics of good endurance.
Description
The invention belongs to a kind of manufacture craft that has the concrete prefabricated element of finish coat.
Along with the progress of society and the raising of living standards of the people, the decoration of building, finishing have become a focus of building industry.The manufacture craft of existing concrete goods is to place framework of steel reinforcement in propping up good mould, then cast concrete, the moulding of vibrating, the demoulding after the maintenance, on-site hoisting is in place, adopt multiple exterior finish coating to be sprayed on the concrete product outer surface then, or adopt the two-layer method of forming to make exterior finish.The two-layer method of forming of this facing not only lacks variation, and texture is single, and is attractive in appearance not good enough, because the moulding at twice of its facing has hidden danger qualitatively; Some high-grade lithotomes are because cost is too high, not being easy for ordinary residence decorates, and, because lithotomes such as granite, marble need through multiple working procedures such as ore dressing, exploitation, transportation, roughing and polishings, construction period is long, influence a large amount of employings, can not satisfy the needs of current construction industry development.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacture craft of artificial decorative materials product, adopt uphill running, be added with the method for surface layer, once prefabricated finishing, adopt substitute material, with false Dai Zhen, with Bao Daihou, and obtain the effect of high-grade lithotome facing, can save substantial contribution and human and material resources.
The manufacture craft of artificial decorative materials product of the present invention, be in propping up good mould, to place framework of steel reinforcement, cast concrete then, the moulding of vibrating, the demoulding after maintenance is characterized in that: at bottom brushing one deck cement retarder of mould, repave finish coat, place framework of steel reinforcement then, cast concrete is through vibrating, carrying out the facing finishing after the moulding, maintenance, the demoulding.
Above-mentioned finish coat is rubble cement mortar surface layer or the facing bulk that is mixed and stirred by eight lis of rubbles and cement, and eight lis of rubbles can be versicolor large, medium and small eight lis of rubbles.
To be water wash out the lip-deep cement that coagulates of finish coat or finish coat is added mill, shot-peening, bullet color dot, is coated with finishing coat for facing finishing, and finishing coat is brushing one deck silicones, organosilicon or butyral.
The advantage of artificial decorative materials product manufacture craft of the present invention is: adopt uphill running, be added with the method for surface layer, with finish coat and concrete product substrate one-shot forming, simplify the quadric-plastering operation; Not only the facing quality is guaranteed, occurs two-layer skin phenomenon never, and can save natural material and artificial in a large number, and its cost only is 1/5～1/20 of a real thing; Make the Decorative surface work of multiple high-grade lithotome with cheap substitute material, reach with false Dai Zhen with the purpose of Bao Daihou; And technology is simple, good endurance.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the present invention is elaborated:
Fig. 1 is the implementation step schematic diagram of artificial decorative materials product manufacture craft of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: the manufacture craft of this artificial decorative materials product has following steps:
A, on platform, mould is fixed;
B, be the cement retarder of 2～7mm at bottom brushing one bed thickness of mould;
C, shop finish coat are completed the rubble cement mortar surface layer or the facing bulk that prepare;
D, placement framework of steel reinforcement;
E, cast concrete;
F, the moulding of vibrating, maintenance;
After g, the demoulding, with surface washing, sweep clean;
H, according to desired texture effect, add mill, shot-peening, bullet color dot, with hydrophobic, brightener covers such as organosilicon, silicones or butyrals;
I, finished product are stacked a deburring.
Adopt manufacture craft of the present invention can make concrete prefabricated element obtain following texture effect:
1, artificial granite mushroom rock Decorative surface work
Pick in advance on the good mushroom rock former of cutter the lapicide and to brush set retarder in advance together; Treat the sub finish coat that mixes and stirs with cement of black, white little eight-centimetre stone that shop 20-50mm is thick after two hours; After routinely method is placed reinforcing bar, cast concrete, the moulding of vibrating, maintenance, the demoulding after four hours, with running water the cement mortar that do not coagulate on the finish coat is washed out immediately, artificial granite mushroom rock Decorative surface work.If do not spread the rubble finish coat at the bottom of the mould, molding procedure is made routinely, clear water mushroom rock Decorative surface work.If after finishing by clear water mushroom rock Decorative surface work production technology, coat black, white dirt at its surface layer bullet, coat finishing coat then, promptly become bastard granite mushroom rock Decorative surface work.
2, shot-peening imitation stone finish plate
" the clear water mushroom rock facing plate " of forming according to a conventional method adopted shot-blast process in addition, its wash cement laitance coating destroyed, expose the shot-peening imitation stone effect that has honeycomb mushroom-shaped surface, shot-peening imitation stone finish plate.
3, marbled finish plate
Make the base plate of mould with glass or light dough model flitch, moulding concrete slab according to a conventional method, on light face substrate plate, utilize bullet to be coated with colored slip after the demoulding, on concrete slab, carry out the nature oblique flow, promptly form marbling, after the surface is coated with hydrophobic light face agent finishing coat, the marbled finish plate.
4, imitative polished granite facing plate
After finishing substrate plate by the marbled finish panel forming method, adopt on its surface to play coating method, bullet as shown in the figure: the manufacture craft of this artificial decorative materials product has following steps:
A, on platform, mould is fixed;
B, be the cement retarder of 2～7mm at bottom brushing one bed thickness of mould;
C, shop finish coat are completed the rubble cement mortar surface layer or the facing bulk that prepare;
D, placement framework of steel reinforcement;
E, cast concrete;
F, the moulding of vibrating, maintenance;
After g, the demoulding, with surface washing, sweep clean;
H, according to desired texture effect, add mill, shot-peening, bullet color dot, with hydrophobic, brightener covers such as organosilicon, silicones or butyrals;
I, finished product are stacked a deburring.
Adopt manufacture craft of the present invention can make concrete prefabricated element obtain following texture effect:
1, artificial granite mushroom rock Decorative surface work
Pick in advance on the good mushroom rock former of cutter the lapicide and to brush set retarder in advance together; Treat the sub finish coat that mixes and stirs with cement of black, white little eight-centimetre stone that shop 20-50mm is thick after two hours; After routinely method is placed reinforcing bar, cast concrete, the moulding of vibrating, maintenance, the demoulding after four hours, with running water the cement mortar that do not coagulate on the finish coat is washed out immediately, artificial granite mushroom rock Decorative surface work.If do not spread the rubble finish coat at the bottom of the mould, molding procedure is made routinely, clear water mushroom rock Decorative surface work.If after finishing by clear water mushroom rock Decorative surface work production technology, coat black, white dirt at its surface layer bullet, coat finishing coat then, promptly become bastard granite mushroom rock Decorative surface work.
2, shot-peening imitation stone finish plate
" the clear water mushroom rock facing plate " of forming according to a conventional method adopted shot-blast process in addition, its wash cement laitance coating destroyed, expose the shot-peening imitation stone effect that has honeycomb mushroom-shaped surface, shot-peening imitation stone finish plate.
3, marbled finish plate
Make the base plate of mould with glass or light dough model flitch, moulding concrete slab according to a conventional method, on light face substrate plate, utilize bullet to be coated with colored slip after the demoulding, on concrete slab, carry out the nature oblique flow, promptly form marbling, after the surface is coated with hydrophobic light face agent finishing coat, the marbled finish plate.
4, imitative polished granite facing plate
After finishing substrate plate by the marbled finish panel forming method, adopt on its surface to play coating method, bullet
Claims (7)
1, a kind of manufacture craft of artificial decorative materials product, be in propping up good mould, to place framework of steel reinforcement, cast concrete then, the moulding of vibrating, the demoulding after maintenance is characterized in that: at bottom brushing one deck cement retarder of mould, repave finish coat, place framework of steel reinforcement then, cast concrete is through vibrating, carrying out the facing finishing after the moulding, maintenance, the demoulding.
2, the manufacture craft of artificial decorative materials product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described finish coat is the rubble cement mortar surface layer that is mixed and stirred by eight lis of rubbles and cement.
3, the manufacture craft of artificial decorative materials product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described finish coat is the facing bulk.
4, artificial decorative materials product manufacture craft according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described eight lis of rubbles can be versicolor large, medium and small eight lis of rubbles.
5, the manufacture craft of artificial decorative materials product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described facing finishing is that water washes out the lip-deep cement that do not coagulate of finish coat.
6, the manufacture craft of artificial decorative materials product according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described facing finishing is that finish coat is added mill, shot-peening, bullet color dot, is coated with finishing coat.
7, the manufacture craft of artificial decorative materials product according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described finishing coat is brushing one deck silicones, organosilicon or butyral.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92108963 CN1082480A (en) | 1992-08-05 | 1992-08-05 | The manufacture craft of artificial decorative materials product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92108963 CN1082480A (en) | 1992-08-05 | 1992-08-05 | The manufacture craft of artificial decorative materials product |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1082480A true CN1082480A (en) | 1994-02-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 92108963 Pending CN1082480A (en) | 1992-08-05 | 1992-08-05 | The manufacture craft of artificial decorative materials product |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN1082480A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101444931B (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-06-02 | 蒋荣华 | Preparation method of cement product |
| CN102704643A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-03 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Manufacturing method for rinsing exposed aggregate colorful concrete external-hung wallboard |
| CN102896695A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-30 | 李思全 | Process for manufacturing preformed color-stone concrete composite veneers |
| CN103291033A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-11 | 上海月星同造建材科技股份有限公司 | Thermal insulation concrete simulation stone and production method thereof |
| CN105171909A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2015-12-23 | 艾乐迈铁科公司 | Method And Apparatus For Casting Concrete Products |
| CN107020697A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-08-08 | 张引强 | Decorate the forming method of bonded floor surface |
-
1992
- 1992-08-05 CN CN 92108963 patent/CN1082480A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101444931B (en) * | 2008-12-15 | 2010-06-02 | 蒋荣华 | Preparation method of cement product |
| CN102896695A (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-01-30 | 李思全 | Process for manufacturing preformed color-stone concrete composite veneers |
| CN102896695B (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2015-11-25 | 李思全 | Manufacture colored stone concrete and synthesize prefabricated facing part technique |
| CN103291033A (en) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-09-11 | 上海月星同造建材科技股份有限公司 | Thermal insulation concrete simulation stone and production method thereof |
| CN102704643A (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2012-10-03 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Manufacturing method for rinsing exposed aggregate colorful concrete external-hung wallboard |
| CN102704643B (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-08-06 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Manufacturing method for rinsing exposed aggregate colorful concrete external-hung wallboard |
| CN105171909A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2015-12-23 | 艾乐迈铁科公司 | Method And Apparatus For Casting Concrete Products |
| CN105171909B (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2021-03-26 | 艾乐迈铁科集团 | Method and apparatus for casting concrete products |
| CN107020697A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-08-08 | 张引强 | Decorate the forming method of bonded floor surface |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |