CN108244397A - A kind of river group mixed feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of river group mixed feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108244397A CN108244397A CN201611271012.3A CN201611271012A CN108244397A CN 108244397 A CN108244397 A CN 108244397A CN 201611271012 A CN201611271012 A CN 201611271012A CN 108244397 A CN108244397 A CN 108244397A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes a kind of river group mixed feed, includes the component of following parts by weight：10 parts~13 parts of flour, 5 parts of potato starch, 15 parts~18 parts of dregs of beans, 5 parts~8 parts of digested tankage, 30 parts~45 parts of fish meal, 3 parts of corn protein powder, 2 parts of beer yeast powder, 2 parts of cuttlefish cream, 1 part~2 parts of refined fish oil, 2 parts~3 parts of soya-bean oil, 1 part~2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part~0.5 part of multi-vitamins, 1 part of composite mineral matter, 0.1 part~0.3 part of choline chloride, 0.2 part of yeast cell wall polysaccharide.The invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned feed.The present invention improves survival rate, growth rate in the raising of river group, reduces dosage, reduces aquaculture cost.The present invention river group feed be a kind of excellent, nutrition, environmental protection, health novel fish feed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fodder, more particularly to a kind of river group mixed feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
River group, title long-snout catfish (Leiocassislongirostris) also known as fertilizer Tuo, Catfish fish are Nian Xing Mu Catfish Ke Catfish
The maximum economic fish of individual in category.1.3-3 kilograms of general individual weight, maximum individual is up to 13 kilograms.Long-snout catfish is China river
The Important Economic fish of korneforos, because its meat tenderness is delicious, and without spinelet and body squama, the treasure being considered in fresh-water fishes, due to the fish
Natural resources increasingly reduce, consumers in general only hear its name, not its taste, even occasionally in city, also because it is expensive without
Dare to make inquiries.
Invention content
In view of this, of the invention first is designed to provide a kind of river group mixed feed, improves in the raising of river group
Survival rate, growth rate, reduce dosage, reduce aquaculture cost.The river group feed of the present invention is a kind of excellent, battalion
It supports, is environmentally friendly, health novel fish feed.
Second object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned river group mixed feed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following scheme：
Mixed feed is rolled into a ball in a kind of river, includes the component of following parts by weight：
10 parts~13 parts of flour, 5 parts of potato starch, 15 parts~18 parts of dregs of beans, 5 parts~8 parts of digested tankage, 10 parts of imported fish meal
~20 parts, 20 parts~25 parts of domestic fish meal, 3 parts of corn protein powder, 2 parts of beer yeast powder, 2 parts of cuttlefish cream, 1 part of refined fish oil~
2 parts, 2 parts~3 parts of soya-bean oil, 1 part~2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part~0.5 part of multi-vitamins, 1 part of composite mineral matter, chlorination
0.1 part~0.3 part of choline, 0.2 part of yeast cell wall polysaccharide.
Preferably, river group mixed feed includes the component of following parts by weight：
12 parts of flour, 5 parts of potato starch, 17.8 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of digested tankage, 20 parts of imported fish meal, 25 parts of domestic fish meal,
3 parts of corn protein powder, 2 parts of beer yeast powder, 2 parts of cuttlefish cream, 1.5 parts of refined fish oil, 2.5 parts of soya-bean oil, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5
Part, 0.3 part of multi-vitamins, 1 part of composite mineral matter, 0.3 part of choline chloride, 0.2 part of yeast cell wall polysaccharide.
TASA companies of Peru of imported fish meal system produce, and are deep-sea fish meal, Steam drying fish meal, protein 67 %, lysine 5%
More than.In recent years due to scarcity of resources, imported fish meal price Gao Ting.The ground fishermen such as domestic fish meal system Shandong Rongcheng are in inshore fishing
The productions such as anchovy fish meal, in recent years quality stepping up, albumen 63%, more than 4.6% lysine have in price
Clear superiority gropes to find by putting into practice for many years, can be with partial alternative imported fish meal in rolling into a ball feed formula in river.
Preferably, the multi-vitamins include the component of following net content：400.00 ten thousand IU/kg vitamin As；
60.00 ten thousand IU/kg vitamine D3s；80.00g/kg vitamin Es-acetate dosage form；5.00g/kg Vitamin K3-MNB50 dosage forms；
6.00g/kg vitamin b1 nitrate；8.00g/kg vitamin B2-SD dosage forms；12.00g/kg vitamin B6s；20.00mg/kg is tieed up
Raw element B12；50.00g/kg niacinamide；20.00g/kg D-VB5s；2.00g/kg folic acid-SD dosage forms；50.00mg/kg D- gives birth to
Object element；80.00g/kg inositols, wherein the content of each vitamin is net content, i.e. effective content.
Preferably, the composite mineral matter includes the component of following content：12g/kg ferro elements, 0.8g/kg copper coins
Element, 2g/kg manganese elements, 10g/kg Zn-ef ficiencies, 0.12g/kg iodines, 0.03g/kg selenium elements, 0.05g/kg cobalt elements and
12g/kg magnesium elements, each element are provided with compound form.
Second object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs：
A kind of preparation method of river group mixed feed, includes the following steps：
Each raw material is crossed into 80 mesh sieve through separating twice to 90% (90% material reaches predetermined fineness), is uniformly mixed；It will
Then mixed raw material is pelletized through 98 DEG C of modulation 3min of feed quality-adjusting device under the conditions of 120 DEG C through twin-screw extruder；
Then it is dried at 80 DEG C, after cooling, that is, river group feed is made.
The present invention have the advantage that compared with prior art for：
A, feed ingredient provided by the invention and proportioning are to roll into a ball digestible protein and digestible energy as foundation according to river
Design, according to river group to different proteins source and energy source can digestibility select protein raw material and energy feedstuff, and
Feed formula is designed according to amino acid balance principle, to ensure that river group has feed protein, amino acid very high digestion profit
With rate, the discharge of N in metabolic waste is reduced.
B, river group belongs to predacious fish, is born diabetic, and starch is when contents of saccharide are more pair in product
The damage of fish liver clearly, metabolic capability, the premunition that the damage of liver will substantially reduce fish body.This product is fully examined
Consider this factor, by improving bulking process, reduce the content of starch in product as possible, using only 12 parts or so of flour and
5 parts of potato starch, to ensureing that fish body health plays an important roll.
C, this product is added with refined fish oil, and the required polyunsaturated fatty acid DHA and EPA of fish is rich in fish oil,
For keeping the mobility of cell membrane, the immunity of fish body is improved, premunition plays an important roll.The yeast cells of this product addition
Wall polysaccharide similarly has facilitation for the immunity for enhancing fish body.
D, belong to hair added with good beer yeast powder and corn protein powder, the two in river group provided by the invention feed
Ferment raw material rich in raising fish body immunity, the manna oligosacchride for enhancing fish intestines health and glucan and promotes fish
Nucleotide, small peptide with growth, the use of such raw material can improve fish, the enteron aisle for promoting fish growth, maintaining fish
And body health.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is got information about for those skilled in the art is allowed to be more clear, the present invention will be made below further
Explanation.
Embodiment 1
The river group mixed feed of the present embodiment includes the component of following parts by weight：
It is 12 kilograms of flour, 5 kilograms of potato starch, 17.8 kilograms of dregs of beans, 6 kilograms of digested tankage, 20 kilograms of imported fish meal, domestic
25 kilograms of fish meal, 3 kilograms of corn protein powder, 2 kilograms of beer yeast powder, 2 kilograms of cuttlefish cream, 1.5 kilograms of refined fish oil, soya-bean oil
2.5 kilograms, 1.5 kilograms of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.3 kilogram of multi-vitamins, 1 kilogram of composite mineral matter, 0.3 kilogram of choline chloride,
0.2 kilogram of yeast cell wall polysaccharide, wherein,
The multi-vitamins include the component of following net content：400.00 ten thousand IU/kg vitamin As；60.00 ten thousand IU/kg
Vitamine D3；80.00g/kg vitamin Es-acetate dosage form；5.00g/kg Vitamin K3-MNB50 dosage forms；6.00g/kg dimension life
Plain B1 nitrate；8.00g/kg vitamin B2-SD dosage forms；12.00g/kg vitamin B6s；20.00mg/kg vitamin B12s；
50.00g/kg niacinamide；20.00g/kg D-VB5s；2.00g/kg folic acid-SD dosage forms；50.00mg/kg D-Biotins；
80.00g/kg inositols；The composite mineral matter includes the component of following content：12g/kg ferro elements, 0.8g/kg coppers, 2g/
Kg manganese elements, 10g/kg Zn-ef ficiencies, 0.12g/kg iodines, 0.03g/kg selenium elements, 0.05g/kg cobalt elements and 12g/kg
Magnesium elements.
Embodiment 2
The river group mixed feed of the present embodiment includes the component of following parts by weight：
10 kilograms of flour, 5 kilograms of potato starch, 18 kilograms of dregs of beans, 5 kilograms of digested tankage, 18 kilograms of imported fish meal, domestic fish
22 kilograms of powder, 3 kilograms of corn protein powder, 2 kilograms of beer yeast powder, 2 kilograms of cuttlefish cream, 1 kilogram of refined fish oil, 2 kilograms of soya-bean oil,
2 kilograms of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 kilogram of multi-vitamins, 1 kilogram of composite mineral matter, 0.2 kilogram of choline chloride, yeast cell wall
0.2 kilogram of polysaccharide, the wherein additive amount of multi-vitamins and composite mineral matter and addition manner are in the same manner as in Example 1.
Embodiment 3
The river group mixed feed of the present embodiment includes the component of following parts by weight：
13 kilograms of flour, 5 kilograms of potato starch, 15 kilograms of dregs of beans, 8 kilograms of digested tankage, 10 kilograms of imported fish meal, domestic fish
20 kilograms of powder, 3 kilograms of corn protein powder, 2 kilograms of beer yeast powder, 2 kilograms of cuttlefish cream, 2 kilograms of refined fish oil, 3 kilograms of soya-bean oil,
1 kilogram of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5 kilogram of multi-vitamins, 1 kilogram of composite mineral matter, 0.1 kilogram of choline chloride, yeast cell wall
0.2 kilogram of polysaccharide, the wherein additive amount of multi-vitamins and composite mineral matter and addition manner are in the same manner as in Example 1.
The preparation method of above-described embodiment 1-3, includes the following steps：
Each raw material is crossed into 80 mesh sieve through separating twice to 90%, is uniformly mixed；By mixed raw material through feed quality-adjusting device
98 DEG C of modulation 3min, then pelletize under the conditions of 120 DEG C through twin-screw extruder；Then it is dried at 80 DEG C, after cooling,
River group feed is made.
The product that 1-3 of the embodiment of the present invention is prepared according to preparation method, under the same conditions with it is current commercial
Roll into a ball feed feeding effect control case (B, C, D are market best-selling product) as shown in table 1-3 in other three kinds of rivers.
Table 1：Embodiment 1 and the Contrast on effect of market best-selling product
Table 2：Embodiment 2 and the Contrast on effect of market best-selling product
Table 3：Embodiment 3 and the Contrast on effect of market best-selling product
Feed is rolled into a ball in culture efficiency survival rate, per mu yield, feed coefficient, medicine in the river of the present invention it can be seen from table 1-3
It is superior to sell product in the market in terms of the indexs such as object expense, increase economic efficiency for raiser.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (5)
1. mixed feed is rolled into a ball in a kind of river, which is characterized in that includes the component of following parts by weight：
10 parts~13 parts of flour, 5 parts of potato starch, 15 parts~18 parts of dregs of beans, 5 parts~8 parts of digested tankage, imported fish meal 10 parts~20
Part, 20 parts~25 parts of domestic fish meal, 3 parts of corn protein powder, 2 parts of beer yeast powder, 2 parts of cuttlefish cream, 1 part~2 parts of refined fish oil,
2 parts~3 parts of soya-bean oil, 1 part~2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.2 part~0.5 part of multi-vitamins, 1 part of composite mineral matter, choline chloride
0.1 part~0.3 part, 0.2 part of yeast cell wall polysaccharide.
2. feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that include the component of following parts by weight：
12 parts of flour, 5 parts of potato starch, 17.8 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of digested tankage, 20 parts of imported fish meal, 25 parts of domestic fish meal, corn
3 parts of albumen powder, 2 parts of cuttlefish cream, 1.5 parts of refined fish oil, 2.5 parts of soya-bean oil, 1.5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, is answered at 2 parts of beer yeast powder
Close 0.3 part of vitamin, 1 part of composite mineral matter, 0.3 part of choline chloride, 0.2 part of yeast cell wall polysaccharide.
3. feed according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the multi-vitamins include the group of following net content
Point：
400.00 ten thousand IU/kg vitamin As；60.00 ten thousand IU/kg vitamine D3s；80.00g/kg vitamin Es-acetate dosage form；
5.00g/kg Vitamin K3-MNB50 dosage forms；6.00g/kg vitamin b1 nitrate；8.00g/kg vitamin B2-SD dosage forms；
12.00g/kg vitamin B6s；20.00mg/kg vitamin B12s；50.00g/kg niacinamide；20.00g/kg D-VB5s；2.00g/
Kg folic acid-SD dosage forms；50.00mg/kg D-Biotins；80.00g/kg inositols.
4. feed according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the composite mineral matter includes the component of following content：
12g/kg ferro elements, 0.8g/kg coppers, 2g/kg manganese elements, 10g/kg Zn-ef ficiencies, 0.12g/kg iodines, 0.03g/
Kg selenium elements, 0.05g/kg cobalt elements and 12g/kg magnesium elements.
5. the preparation method of feed according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
Each raw material is crossed into 80 mesh sieve through separating twice to 90%, is uniformly mixed；By mixed raw material through 98 DEG C of feed quality-adjusting device
3min is modulated, is then pelletized under the conditions of 120 DEG C through twin-screw extruder；Then it dries at 80 DEG C, after cooling, that is, makes
Cheng Jiangtuan feeds.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611271012.3A CN108244397A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | A kind of river group mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201611271012.3A CN108244397A (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | A kind of river group mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108244397A true CN108244397A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109221630A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-18 | 何德洲 | A kind of river group mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
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- 2016-12-29 CN CN201611271012.3A patent/CN108244397A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109221630A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-18 | 何德洲 | A kind of river group mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180706 |