CN108243940B - Soilless culture bracket system with recyclable nutrient solution - Google Patents
Soilless culture bracket system with recyclable nutrient solution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108243940B CN108243940B CN201810292133.9A CN201810292133A CN108243940B CN 108243940 B CN108243940 B CN 108243940B CN 201810292133 A CN201810292133 A CN 201810292133A CN 108243940 B CN108243940 B CN 108243940B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nutrient solution
- incubator
- pipe
- gear
- soilless culture
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- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008121 plant development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses a soilless culture support system with a recyclable nutrient solution, which comprises a water outlet pipe, a guide pipe, a support plate, a return pipe, a base, a clamp, a support, a knob, a valve, a box body, a liquid inlet pipe, a water pump, a chute, a through hole, a mounting groove, a clamping block, a sliding block, a rack, a gear and an incubator. This product passes through the water pump work can be through sending into the incubator to the nutrient solution in the water tank, two adjacent incubators pass through honeycomb duct intercommunication, and be in the incubator connection back flow of below, thereby unnecessary nutrient solution can flow into the box again through the back flow in, accomplish the circulation of nutrient solution, thereby avoid the waste of nutrient solution, reduce user's loss, can make gear rotation through rotating the knob, and then drive the fixture block motion, thereby make the slider can move in the spout, thereby the distance between two adjacent incubators can be adjusted, thereby the plant option that can soilless culture in the incubator is more, improve device's application scope.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a bracket, in particular to a soilless culture bracket system with a recyclable nutrient solution.
Background
Soilless culture is also called nutrient solution culture and hydroponic culture, and is a culture technique which uses nutrient solution containing essential elements for plant growth and development to provide nutrition without using natural soil, so that the plant can normally complete the whole life cycle. The agricultural production space is greatly expanded, crops can be produced independently of soil, and the development prospect is very wide. In soilless culture, the incubator needs to be supported by a bracket. The circulation of nutrient solution can not be carried out to current soilless culture support to the waste of nutrient solution is more, increases user's cost, and the distance between two adjacent backup pads can not be adjusted in the current soilless culture support, thereby the plant species of device cultivation has certain limitation (high restriction), thereby increases the practical limitation of device, influences the practicality of device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a soilless culture support system with a recyclable nutrient solution.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a circulated soilless culture support system of nutrient solution, includes outlet pipe, honeycomb duct, backup pad, back flow, base, clamp, support, knob, valve, box, feed liquor pipe, water pump, spout, through-hole, mounting groove, fixture block, slider, rack, gear and incubator, the upper surface fixedly connected with support of base, the support has seted up spout and a plurality of evenly distributed and with spout intercommunication's through-hole, sliding connection has a plurality of sliders in the spout, every slider all fixedly connected with backup pad, and the incubator has all been placed to the upper surface of every backup pad, and every slider has all seted up the mounting groove, be provided with the gear in the mounting groove, one side rotation center of gear rotates with the inner wall rotation of mounting groove through the pivot to be connected, the one end of the opposite side rotation center fixed connection transmission shaft of gear, the other end of transmission shaft runs through the slider and fixedly connected with knob, and the support still set up with spout intercommunication hole, the transmission shaft runs through bar hole setting; two clamping blocks which are symmetrical to each other about the gear are connected in a sliding manner in the mounting groove formed in each sliding block, racks are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two clamping blocks, the two racks are meshed with the gear, and the two clamping blocks penetrate through the through groove formed in the sliding block and are clamped in the through hole formed in the bracket; the bracket is connected with a liquid inlet pipe through a plurality of hoops, one end of the liquid inlet pipe extends into a box body for containing nutrient solution and is connected with a water pump arranged in the box body, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is connected with an incubator positioned at the uppermost part, and a valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe; the incubator that is located in the backup pad of top passes through honeycomb duct and the incubator intercommunication of below, and the one end of back flow is connected to the incubator that is located the below, and the other end and the box intercommunication of back flow.
Further, the water outlet pipe and the flow guide pipe are hoses.
Further, a filter screen is arranged in the return pipe.
Further, the outer surface of the knob is wrapped with a rubber pad, and the outer surface of the rubber pad is provided with sand grains.
Further, the observation window is arranged on the box body, and a transparent partition plate is arranged in the observation window.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages: the nutrient solution in the water tank can be fed into the incubator through the water pump, the two adjacent incubators are communicated through the guide pipe, and the lowest incubator is connected with the return pipe, so that redundant nutrient solution can flow into the incubator again through the return pipe, the circulation of the nutrient solution is completed, the waste of the nutrient solution is avoided, the loss of a user is reduced, the rotation knob can be rotated to enable the gear to rotate, and then the clamping block to move is driven, so that the sliding block can move in the sliding groove, the distance between the two adjacent incubators can be adjusted, the number of plant options in the incubators is large, the application range of the device is improved, and the practicability of the device is improved; the impurity in the back flow can be filtered through the filter screen to this product, prevent that impurity from entering into in the water pump to improve the life of water pump.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a soilless culture support system with a recyclable nutrient solution.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a stent in a nutrient solution-recyclable soilless culture stent system.
In the figure: 1. a water outlet pipe; 2. a flow guiding pipe; 3. a support plate; 4. a return pipe; 5. a base; 6. a clamp; 7. a bracket; 8. a knob; 9. a valve; 10. a case; 11. a liquid inlet pipe; 12. a water pump; 13. a filter screen; 14. a chute; 15. a through hole; 16. a mounting groove; 17. a clamping block; 18. a slide block; 19. a rack; 20. a gear; 21. an incubator.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the invention, a soilless culture support system with a recyclable nutrient solution comprises a water outlet pipe 1, a flow guide pipe 2, a support plate 3, a return pipe 4, a base 5, a clamp 6, a support 7, a knob 8, a valve 9, a box 10, a liquid inlet pipe 11, a water pump 12, a chute 14, a through hole 15, a mounting groove 16, a clamping block 17, a sliding block 18, a rack 19, a gear 20 and an incubator 21, wherein the upper surface of the base 5 is fixedly connected with the support 7, the support 7 is provided with the chute 14 and a plurality of uniformly distributed through holes 15 communicated with the chute 14, the chute 14 is internally and slidably connected with a plurality of sliding blocks 18, each sliding block 18 is fixedly connected with the support plate 3, the incubator 21 is arranged on the upper surface of each support plate 3, each sliding block 18 is provided with the mounting groove 16, one side rotation center of the gear 20 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove 16 through a rotating shaft, the other side rotation center of the gear 20 is fixedly connected with one end of a transmission shaft, the other end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the sliding block 18 and is fixedly connected with the knob 8, the bar-shaped through hole of the bracket 7 is further provided with the bar-shaped through hole communicated with the transmission shaft 14; two clamping blocks 17 which are symmetrical to each other about a gear 20 are slidably connected in a mounting groove 16 formed in each sliding block 18, racks 19 are fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of the two clamping blocks 17, the two racks 19 are meshed with the gear 20, and the two clamping blocks 17 penetrate through a through groove formed in the sliding block 18 and are clamped in a through hole 15 formed in the bracket 7; the bracket 7 is connected with a liquid inlet pipe 11 through a plurality of hoops 6, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 11 extends into a box body 10 for containing nutrient solution and is connected with a water pump 12 arranged in the box body 10, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 11 is connected with a water outlet pipe 1, the water outlet pipe 1 is connected with an incubator 21 positioned at the uppermost part, and a valve 9 is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 11; the incubator that is located on the backup pad 3 of top communicates with the incubator of below through honeycomb duct 2, the one end of back flow 4 is connected to the incubator that is located the below, the other end and the box 10 intercommunication of back flow 4, open valve 9, work through water pump 12 can be through sending into incubator 21 in the nutrient solution in the water tank 10, two adjacent incubators 21 communicate through honeycomb duct 2, and be in the incubator 21 of below and connect back flow 4, thereby unnecessary nutrient solution can flow into the box 10 again through back flow 4, accomplish the circulation of nutrient solution, thereby avoid the waste of nutrient solution, reduce user's loss, can make gear 20 rotate through rotating knob 8, and then drive fixture block 17 motion, thereby make slider 18 can move in spout 14, thereby the distance between two adjacent incubators 21 can be adjusted, thereby the plant option that can soilless culture in the incubator 21 is more, the application scope of device is improved, thereby the practicality of device is improved.
The water outlet pipe 1 and the flow guide pipe 2 are both flexible pipes, when the support plate 3 moves, two adjacent incubators 21 are still communicated through the flow guide pipe 2, and the water outlet pipe 1 can always provide nutrient solution for the uppermost incubators 21, so that the feasibility of device operation is ensured.
The filter screen 13 is arranged in the return pipe 4, impurities in the return pipe 4 can be filtered through the filter screen 13, and the impurities are prevented from entering the water pump 12, so that the service life of the water pump 12 is prolonged.
The outer surface of the knob 8 is wrapped with a rubber pad, and the outer surface of the rubber pad is provided with sand grains, so that friction force between the knob 8 and the outside can be increased through the rubber pad and the sand grains on the surface of the rubber pad, and the knob 8 can be rotated by workers.
The observation window that box 10 offered, and install transparent baffle in the observation window, can make things convenient for the staff to look over the condition of the nutrient solution in the box 10 through the observation window.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a nutrient solution circulated soilless culture bracket system, includes outlet pipe (1), honeycomb duct (2), backup pad (3), back flow (4), base (5), clamp (6), support (7), knob (8), valve (9), box (10), feed liquor pipe (11), water pump (12), spout (14), through-hole (15), mounting groove (16), fixture block (17), slider (18), rack (19), gear (20) and incubator (21), its characterized in that, the upper surface fixedly connected with support (7) of base (5), spout (14) and a plurality of evenly distributed and through-hole (15) with spout (14) intercommunication have been seted up to support (7), spout (14) sliding connection has a plurality of sliders (18), every slider (18) all fixedly connected with backup pad (3), incubator (21) have all been placed to the upper surface of every backup pad (3), and every slider (18) all set up mounting groove (16), be provided with gear (20) in mounting groove (16), one side rotation center of gear (20) passes through the inner wall of mounting groove (16) and rotates one side rotation center (20) and rotates one end fixedly connected with the transmission shaft of pivot (20), the other end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the sliding block (18) and is fixedly connected with the knob (8), the bracket (7) is also provided with a strip-shaped hole communicated with the sliding groove (14), and the transmission shaft penetrates through the strip-shaped hole; two clamping blocks (17) symmetrical to each other about the gear (20) are slidably connected in the mounting groove (16) formed in each sliding block (18), racks (19) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two clamping blocks (17), the two racks (19) are meshed with the gear (20), and the two clamping blocks (17) penetrate through the through grooves formed in the sliding blocks (18) and are clamped in the through holes (15) formed in the supports (7); the bracket (7) is connected with a liquid inlet pipe (11) through a plurality of hoops (6), one end of the liquid inlet pipe (11) extends into a box body (10) for containing nutrient solution and is connected with a water pump (12) arranged in the box body (10), the other end of the liquid inlet pipe (11) is connected with a water outlet pipe (1), the water outlet pipe (1) is connected with an uppermost incubator (21), and a valve (9) is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe (11); the incubator on the upper supporting plate (3) is communicated with the incubator below through a flow guide pipe (2), the lowest incubator is connected with one end of a return pipe (4), and the other end of the return pipe (4) is communicated with a box body (10);
A filter screen (13) is arranged in the return pipe (4);
The outer surface of the knob (8) is wrapped with a rubber pad, and the outer surface of the rubber pad is provided with sand grains.
2. A nutrient solution recyclable soilless culture support system according to claim 1, characterized in that the water outlet pipe (1) and the water guide pipe (2) are hoses.
3. A nutrient solution recyclable soilless culture support system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box body (10) is provided with a viewing window, and a transparent partition board is arranged in the viewing window.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810292133.9A CN108243940B (en) | 2018-04-03 | Soilless culture bracket system with recyclable nutrient solution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810292133.9A CN108243940B (en) | 2018-04-03 | Soilless culture bracket system with recyclable nutrient solution |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108243940A CN108243940A (en) | 2018-07-06 |
| CN108243940B true CN108243940B (en) | 2024-06-07 |
Family
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1400851A (en) * | 1964-07-02 | 1965-05-28 | Device for cultivation without soil and the like | |
| CN102577921A (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2012-07-18 | 太仓戈林农业科技有限公司 | Soilless culture device |
| JP2013034402A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-02-21 | Espec Corp | Hydroponic device |
| CN204070055U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-01-07 | 福建众益太阳能科技股份公司 | A kind of solar energy windowsill soilless culture planting device |
| WO2017041757A1 (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-16 | 爱勒康农业科技有限公司 | Soilless plant culture system |
| CN206024755U (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-03-22 | 湖南汉唐农业有限责任公司 | Cultivation pipe device that contains circulating line |
| CN107347621A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-17 | 苏州三港农副产品配送有限公司 | A kind of improved cultivation apparatus without soil |
| CN107535344A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-05 | 刘忠岐 | A kind of agricultural cultivation apparatus without soil |
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1400851A (en) * | 1964-07-02 | 1965-05-28 | Device for cultivation without soil and the like | |
| CN102577921A (en) * | 2011-01-10 | 2012-07-18 | 太仓戈林农业科技有限公司 | Soilless culture device |
| JP2013034402A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-02-21 | Espec Corp | Hydroponic device |
| CN204070055U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-01-07 | 福建众益太阳能科技股份公司 | A kind of solar energy windowsill soilless culture planting device |
| WO2017041757A1 (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2017-03-16 | 爱勒康农业科技有限公司 | Soilless plant culture system |
| CN206024755U (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-03-22 | 湖南汉唐农业有限责任公司 | Cultivation pipe device that contains circulating line |
| CN107347621A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2017-11-17 | 苏州三港农副产品配送有限公司 | A kind of improved cultivation apparatus without soil |
| CN107535344A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-01-05 | 刘忠岐 | A kind of agricultural cultivation apparatus without soil |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 农业无土栽培中营养液循环控制系统研究应用;海力怕木;;北京农业(第12期);全文 * |
| 无土栽培植物种植方式;徐书果;;农村新技术(第15期);全文 * |
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