CN108237293A - A kind of monoblock type extractor fan - Google Patents

A kind of monoblock type extractor fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108237293A
CN108237293A CN201611217142.9A CN201611217142A CN108237293A CN 108237293 A CN108237293 A CN 108237293A CN 201611217142 A CN201611217142 A CN 201611217142A CN 108237293 A CN108237293 A CN 108237293A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air extracting
extracting box
box
cavity
exhausting
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201611217142.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108237293B (en
Inventor
詹姆斯·内维尔
大卫·海乐
李占斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI HELLER CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI HELLER CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201611217142.9A priority Critical patent/CN108237293B/en
Publication of CN108237293A publication Critical patent/CN108237293A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108237293B publication Critical patent/CN108237293B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K3/00Tools, devices, or special appurtenances for soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering, not specially adapted for particular methods
    • B23K3/08Auxiliary devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K1/00Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
    • B23K1/012Soldering with the use of hot gas
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Connection Of Electric Components To Printed Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of monoblock type extractor fans, in the burner hearth of reflow soldering, the device includes upper air extracting box (1), lower air extracting box (2), exhaust column (5) and exhausting motor, the upper air extracting box (1) is the box body of lower section opening, lower air extracting box (2) is the box body of top opening, upper air extracting box (1) and lower air extracting box (2) open end are oppositely arranged and are separately fixed at burner hearth top and the bottom, upper air extracting box (1) and lower air extracting box (2) open end are fixedly connected to form seal cavity by connector, the exhausting motor connection exhaust column (5), the exhaust column (5) is arranged below lower air extracting box (2) and connects the seal cavity.Compared with prior art, the pcb board that extractor fan of the present invention is simple in structure, exhausting effect is good, is hardly damaged in reflow soldering.

Description

A kind of monoblock type extractor fan
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extractor fan, more particularly, to a kind of monoblock type extractor fan.
Background technology
Reflow soldering is for a kind of welding equipment in SMT industries.It can provide heating environment that is automatic and stablizing, make Solder(ing) paste melted by heat in burner hearth, so as to allow on pcb board the electric elements mounted in advance and pcb board can by soldering alloy It is combined together by ground.
After solder(ing) paste melted by heat, scaling powder part therein forms steam, and most of scaling powder steam can be from suction opening Place, which is pumped, leaves burner hearth;The exhausting system used in reflow soldering is all direct exhausting at present, and the pipeline of usually upper exhausting can be consolidated Upper furnace is scheduled on, lower air draft pipeline can be fixed on lower furnace portion.Since scaling powder steam is easily in temperature than relatively low surface Upper condensation has a small amount of scaling powder liquefaction and is attached on suction opening wall.When the scaling powder of liquid is deposited in upper suction opening, just Drop can be formed, is finally dropped down, and has very big probability to drop onto on wiring board (PCB), causes the matter of customer line plate It measures unqualified or even scraps.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of monoblock type exhausting fills It puts.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of monoblock type extractor fan, in the burner hearth of reflow soldering, which includes upper air extracting box, lower exhausting Box, exhaust column and exhausting motor, the upper air extracting box are the box body of lower section opening, and lower air extracting box is the box body of top opening, Upper air extracting box and lower air extracting box open end are oppositely arranged and are separately fixed at burner hearth top and the bottom, and upper air extracting box and lower air extracting box are open End is fixedly connected to form seal cavity, the exhausting motor connection exhaust column, the exhaust column by connector It is arranged below lower air extracting box and connects the seal cavity.
Include outter box and internal partition in the upper air extracting box, the outter box is the box body of lower ending opening, described Internal partition set two pieces, the internal partition is oppositely arranged in outter box and outter box is divided into the first middle chamber and two The baffling cavity of side, first middle chamber top are connected with both sides baffling cavity.
The internal partition includes vertical section and tilting section, and the tilting section is arranged on vertical section top and upward exhausting Box medial axis direction tilts, and two tilting sections form the "eight" shape structure of upper opening, the baffling cavity and first Opening of the middle chamber above the tilting section is interconnected.
The lower air extracting box internal structure is symmetrical arranged with the upper air extracting box internal structure, in lower air extracting box second Between cavity and the reflux cavity of both sides, second middle chamber connects with first middle chamber, the reflux Cavity is connected with the baffling cavity, and second middle chamber is connected with the reflux cavity of both sides.
Exhausting baffle is equipped with inside the upper air extracting box and lower air extracting box, the exhausting baffle is horizontally set on In the middle part of air extracting box and lower air extracting box, the exhausting barrier width is less than upper air extracting box and lower air extracting box inboard width.
The exhausting baffle is movably arranged in air extracting box and lower air extracting box.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) extractor fan of the invention carries out assembling by the upper cartridge body and lower box body that connect up and down and forms monoblock type knot Structure need to only use an exhausting motor to carry out exhausting in bottom, simplify equipment, maintain easily maintenance, reduce cost;
(2) extractor fan of the invention includes the first interconnected middle chamber and the second middle chamber and mutually interconnects Logical baffling cavity and reflux cavity, under the action of exhausting motor, the gas part in burner hearth is up walked, and a part is down It walks, the gas up walked carries out baffling after the first middle chamber by baffling cavity, is then circulated to by reflux cavity Exhausting tube side-by-side under lower air extracting box goes out, and the air-flow to walk downward is directly over the second middle chamber flow to exhausting tube side-by-side and go out, Effective discharge of the gas in the burner hearth of reflow soldering is realized in this way, even if minimal amount of steam is in lower air extracting box Liquid is condensed into be attached on lower air extracting box inner wall, it, can be along lower air extracting box when the scaling powder of liquid is accumulated to a certain extent Inner wall will not damage the pcb board for being located at position among entire extractor fan toward downstream in exhaust column mouth;
(3) the exhausting baffle that sets of the present invention can design different width as needed, so as to balance upper air extracting box and The exhausting amount of lower air extracting box so that exhausting effect is more preferable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the installation diagram of monoblock type extractor fan of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the gas flow figure in monoblock type extractor fan of the present invention.
1 is upper air extracting box in figure, and 2 be lower air extracting box, and 3 be upper junction plate, and 4 be lower connecting plate, and 5 be exhaust column.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of monoblock type extractor fan, in the burner hearth of reflow soldering, which includes upper exhausting Box 1, lower air extracting box 2, exhaust column 5 and exhausting motor, upper air extracting box 1 are the box body of lower section opening, and lower air extracting box 2 is open for top Box body, upper air extracting box 1 and lower 2 open end of air extracting box be oppositely arranged and be separately fixed at burner hearth top and the bottom, upper air extracting box 1 and under 2 open end of air extracting box is fixedly connected to form seal cavity by connector, and the connector includes the upper connection shown in Fig. 1 Plate 3 and lower connecting plate 4, and pass through fastening screw and be fixed.Exhausting motor connects exhaust column 5, and exhaust column 5 is arranged on lower exhausting 2 lower section of box and communication seals cavity.
Including outter box and internal partition in upper air extracting box 1, outter box is the box body of lower ending opening, and internal partition sets two pieces, Internal partition is oppositely arranged in outter box and outter box is divided into the first middle chamber and the baffling cavity of both sides, the first intermediate cavity It is connected above body with both sides baffling cavity.Internal partition includes vertical section and tilting section, and tilting section is arranged on above vertical section and court Upper 1 medial axis direction of air extracting box tilts, and two tilting sections form the "eight" shape structure of upper opening, baffling cavity and first Opening of the middle chamber above tilting section is interconnected.Lower 2 internal structure of air extracting box and 1 internal structure of upper air extracting box It is symmetrical arranged, the reflux cavity of lower 2 second middle chamber of air extracting box and both sides, second middle chamber and described first Middle chamber connects, and the reflux cavity is connected with the baffling cavity, time of second middle chamber and both sides Flow cavity connection.
Exhausting baffle is equipped with inside upper air extracting box 1 and lower air extracting box 2, exhausting baffle is horizontally set on 1 He of air extracting box Lower 2 middle part of air extracting box, exhausting baffle are movably arranged in air extracting box 1 and lower air extracting box 2, and exhausting barrier width is less than upper exhausting Box 1 and lower 2 inboard width of air extracting box.
The operation principle of the present invention:Under the action of exhausting motor, the gas part in reflow soldering burner hearth is up walked, and one Part walk downward, specific gas flow as shown in Fig. 2, the gas up walked after the first middle chamber by baffling cavity into Row baffling, the exhaust column 5 being then circulated under lower air extracting box 2 by reflux cavity is simultaneously discharged, and the air-flow to walk downward directly passes through It crosses the second middle chamber to flow to exhaust column 5 and discharge, realizes having for the gas in the burner hearth of reflow soldering in this way Effect discharge, is attached on lower 2 inner wall of air extracting box even if minimal amount of steam is condensed into liquid in lower air extracting box 2, when helping for liquid Solder flux accumulation to a certain extent when, can be along lower 2 inner wall of air extracting box toward downstream in 5 mouthfuls of exhaust column, will not be to being located at entire pumping The pcb board at position damages among wind apparatus.Due to using special designing, it is ensured that exhausting in-between is uniform, helps It when flux vapors are detached by upper air extracting box 1, eventually discharges at bottom drawing pipe 5, even if fluxing agent is aggregated, can also be aggregated It in the bottom of extractor fan, will not collect at air extracting box 1, liquid scaling powder is effectively prevented directly to drop onto in burner hearth Possibility on pcb board.Client can be to doing periodic maintenance by the exhaust column 5 to bottom, a small amount of scaling powder that will be collected herein It removes.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of monoblock type extractor fan, in the burner hearth of reflow soldering, which is characterized in that the device includes upper air extracting box (1), lower air extracting box (2), exhaust column (5) and exhausting motor, box body of the upper air extracting box (1) for lower section opening, lower exhausting Box (2) is the box body of top opening, and upper air extracting box (1) and lower air extracting box (2) open end are oppositely arranged and are separately fixed at burner hearth Top and the bottom, upper air extracting box (1) and lower air extracting box (2) open end are fixedly connected to form seal cavity, the pumping by connector The wind motor connection exhaust column (5), the exhaust column (5) is arranged on close below lower air extracting box (2) and described in connection Seal cavity.
2. a kind of monoblock type extractor fan according to claim 1, which is characterized in that wrapped in the upper air extracting box (1) Include outter box and internal partition, the outter box is the box body of lower ending opening, and the internal partition sets two pieces, it is described it is interior every Plate is oppositely arranged in outter box and outter box is divided into the first middle chamber and the baffling cavity of both sides, among described first It is connected above cavity with both sides baffling cavity.
3. a kind of monoblock type extractor fan according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the internal partition includes vertical section And tilting section, the tilting section is arranged on above vertical section and air extracting box (1) medial axis direction tilts upward, two inclinations Section forms the "eight" shape structure of upper opening, and the baffling cavity and the first middle chamber are above the tilting section Opening is interconnected.
4. a kind of monoblock type extractor fan according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the lower air extracting box (2) is internal Structure is symmetrical arranged with described upper air extracting box (1) internal structure, the back cavity of lower (2) second middle chamber of air extracting box and both sides Body, second middle chamber are connected with first middle chamber, the reflux cavity and the baffling cavity Connection, second middle chamber are connected with the reflux cavity of both sides.
5. a kind of monoblock type extractor fan according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper air extracting box (1) and under Exhausting baffle is equipped with inside air extracting box (2), the exhausting baffle is horizontally set on air extracting box (1) and lower air extracting box (2) Middle part, the exhausting barrier width are less than upper air extracting box (1) and lower air extracting box (2) inboard width.
A kind of 6. monoblock type extractor fan according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the exhausting baffle activity setting In upper air extracting box (1) and lower air extracting box (2).
CN201611217142.9A 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Integral updraft ventilator Active CN108237293B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611217142.9A CN108237293B (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Integral updraft ventilator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611217142.9A CN108237293B (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Integral updraft ventilator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108237293A true CN108237293A (en) 2018-07-03
CN108237293B CN108237293B (en) 2023-08-08

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CN201611217142.9A Active CN108237293B (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 Integral updraft ventilator

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5579981A (en) * 1994-01-13 1996-12-03 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Reflow apparatus
JP2006351570A (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-28 Suzuki Co Ltd Reflow furnace
JP2009099762A (en) * 2007-10-17 2009-05-07 Tamura Seisakusho Co Ltd Reflow device, flux recovery device, and flux recovery method
JP2010214436A (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-30 Yokota Technica:Kk Reflow soldering device
CN105772886A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-20 东莞市科隆威自动化设备有限公司 Through hole reflow soldering device and control method thereof
CN205512130U (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-08-31 绍兴大通范师傅绿色食品有限公司 Air extractor
CN206335219U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-18 上海朗仕电子设备有限公司 A kind of monoblock type extractor fan

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5579981A (en) * 1994-01-13 1996-12-03 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Reflow apparatus
JP2006351570A (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-28 Suzuki Co Ltd Reflow furnace
JP2009099762A (en) * 2007-10-17 2009-05-07 Tamura Seisakusho Co Ltd Reflow device, flux recovery device, and flux recovery method
JP2010214436A (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-30 Yokota Technica:Kk Reflow soldering device
CN205512130U (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-08-31 绍兴大通范师傅绿色食品有限公司 Air extractor
CN105772886A (en) * 2016-05-06 2016-07-20 东莞市科隆威自动化设备有限公司 Through hole reflow soldering device and control method thereof
CN206335219U (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-07-18 上海朗仕电子设备有限公司 A kind of monoblock type extractor fan

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