CN108234172A - A kind of physical resource automatic deployment system for cloud computing - Google Patents

A kind of physical resource automatic deployment system for cloud computing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108234172A
CN108234172A CN201611167301.9A CN201611167301A CN108234172A CN 108234172 A CN108234172 A CN 108234172A CN 201611167301 A CN201611167301 A CN 201611167301A CN 108234172 A CN108234172 A CN 108234172A
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China
Prior art keywords
server
cloud computing
pxe
deployment
ansible
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CN201611167301.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108234172B (en
Inventor
周光呈
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Shanghai Instrument Electric (group) Co Ltd Central Research Institute
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Shanghai Instrument Electric (group) Co Ltd Central Research Institute
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/61Installation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of physical resource automatic deployment systems for cloud computing, and for being cloud computing resources node by server disposition, the automatic deployment system includes:Operating system installs module, and the automatic installation of server OS is carried out by PXE (Pre boot Execution Environment, Pre-boot Execution Environment);Baseboard Management Controller module (Baseboard Management Controller, BMC), provides the management and monitoring of server power supply and Starting mode, realizes the remote management of server;The resource environment deployment that Ansible submodules provide control and the scripting of interchanger is realized.Compared with prior art, the present invention fully considers physical topology framework, ripe BMC, PXE technology and cloud computing resources environment deployment is carried out by seamless integration by Ansible, long-range one-touch rapid automatized deployment is realized and reaches the standard grade cloud physics resource, high degree of automation, cost of labor are low.

Description

A kind of physical resource automatic deployment system for cloud computing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatically dispose system, more particularly, to a kind of automatic portion of the physical resource for cloud computing Administration's system.
Background technology
Physical resource refers to the resource being present in actual physical medium (such as host, server), to realize cloud computing Service, uploads to high in the clouds by physical resource, becomes cloud physics resource.Traditional cloud physics resource reaches the standard grade means mainly with artificial value Defence's formula booting, the installation of physical server operating system is then completed by installation tool, is finally migrated complete to data center Into the deployment of cloud computing service, so as to fulfill the addition of new cloud physics resource.Whole flow process is connected dilatory, the degree of automation It is low, can not rapid deployment reach the standard grade cloud physics resource.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide a kind of for cloud computing Physical resource automatic deployment system.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of physical resource automatic deployment system for cloud computing, for being cloud computing resources section by server disposition Point, the automatic deployment system include:
Operating system installs module, and by PXE, (Pre-boot Execution Environment, pretrigger perform ring Border) carry out server OS automatic installation;
Baseboard Management Controller module (Baseboard Management Controller, BMC) provides server electricity The remote management of server is realized in source and the management and monitoring of Starting mode.
The operating system installation module includes Ansible submodules, and the Ansible submodule constructing functions are inserted Part, to realize that the batch of server is disposed.
The power supply status and Starting mode of the Baseboard Management Controller module control server.
The reboot operation of Baseboard Management Controller mould IPMI management tools control server in the block and startup side Formula, Starting mode include PXE network startups and common startup.
A kind of method for carrying out automatic deployment using the physical resource automatic deployment system for cloud computing, including Following steps:
S1, operating system install module and server are accessed BMC networks and PXE on-premise networks, and the BMC networks are bottom Network residing for board management controller module, PXE on-premise networks install network residing for module for operating system;
S2, Baseboard Management Controller mould IPMI management tools control server in the block are restarted in a manner of PXE network startups;
The vlan of server to be installed and the interface of interchanger is switched to installation vlan by S3, Ansible submodule, is ensured Module and the network connectivty of server to be installed are installed;
S4, operating system installation module PXE install to server;
S5, for operating system after installation is complete, Ansible submodules cut the vlan of the interface between server and interchanger It is changed to business vlan;.
Management node starts to dispose required calculating storage service resource in the former cluster of S6, Ansible submodule triggering, directly It is completed to deployment.
Compared with prior art, the present invention fully considers physical topology framework, by Ansible by ripe BMC, PXE Technology and the deployment of cloud computing resources environment carry out seamless integration, realize long-range one-touch rapid automatized deployment and reach the standard grade cloud physics Resource, high degree of automation, cost of labor are low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 remotely installs schematic diagram for the present embodiment BMC;
Fig. 2 is the present embodiment PXE+BMC rapid deployment schematic diagrames.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The present embodiment is with technical solution of the present invention Premised on implemented, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to Following embodiments.
Embodiment
A kind of physical resource automatic deployment system for cloud computing, for being cloud computing resources section by server disposition Point, automatic deployment system include:
Operating system installs module, and by PXE, (Pre-boot Execution Environment, pretrigger perform ring Border) carry out server OS automatic installation;
Baseboard Management Controller module (Baseboard Management Controller, BMC) provides server electricity The remote management of server is realized in source and the management and monitoring of Starting mode.
Operating system installation module includes Ansible submodules, and Ansible is that a kind of rapid batch installation and deployment are used Scripting language tool, Ansible submodule constructing function plug-in units, to realize that the batch of server is disposed.
BMC is independently of the Baseboard Management Controller of operating system, and the remote supervision module of server is accessed by BMC Web consoles, and the power management of server and kvm redirection functions are provided, it can realize remote management and control server.
PXE is unattended automatically in the technology of physical server upper mounting portion administration operating system.
As shown in Figure 1, BMC and PXE are integrated, power supply and startup side by BMC remote control physical servers Then formula is completed long-range operator-less using PXE and is installed.
As shown in Fig. 2, BMC, PXE, ansible are integrated, with ansible scripts perform BMC control statement and The network switching of interchanger simultaneously performs system deployment after network and physical server environment changing are correct with PXE, finally touches Send out the deployment of other cloud computing resources, realize long-range one-touch seamless rapid automatized deployment reach the standard grade cloud physics, platform, using money Source.
The reboot operation and Starting mode of Baseboard Management Controller mould IPMI management tools control server in the block, start Mode includes PXE network startups and common startup.
Telnet PXE server performs Ansible scripts, completes one-touch fast ripe addition cloud physics resource
Ansible workflows:
First, interchanger is logged in by PXE channels and switches server vlan to be installed as installation vlan;
2nd, ipmitool tools control server to be installed to complete reboot operation;
3rd, ipmitool forces that server PXE to be installed is set to start;
4th, start the long-range operator-less installations of PXE;
5th, interchanger is logged in by server vlan switchback business vlan to be installed by PXE channels;
6th, it triggers the management node in former cluster to start to dispose required calculating storage service resource, completes computing resource Operator-less addition.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of physical resource automatic deployment system for cloud computing, for being cloud computing resources node by server disposition, It is characterized in that, the automatic deployment system includes:
Operating system installs module, and the automatic installation of server OS is carried out by PXE;
Baseboard Management Controller module provides the management and monitoring of server power supply and Starting mode, realizes the long-range of server Management.
2. a kind of physical resource automatic deployment system for cloud computing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Operating system installation module include Ansible submodules, the Ansible submodule constructing function plug-in units, with realize clothes The batch deployment of business device.
3. a kind of physical resource automatic deployment system for cloud computing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Baseboard Management Controller module control server power supply status and Starting mode.
4. a kind of physical resource automatic deployment system for cloud computing according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described Baseboard Management Controller mould IPMI management tools in the block control server reboot operation and Starting mode, Starting mode packet Include PXE network startups and common startup.
It is 5. a kind of using as claimed in claim 2 for the physical resource automatic deployment system of cloud computing progress automatic deployment Method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
S1, operating system install module and server are accessed BMC networks and PXE on-premise networks, and the BMC networks are substrate tubes Network residing for controller module is managed, PXE on-premise networks install network residing for module for operating system;
S2, Baseboard Management Controller mould IPMI management tools control server in the block are restarted in a manner of PXE network startups;
The vlan of interface between server to be installed and interchanger is switched to installation vlan by S3, Ansible submodule;
S4, operating system installation module PXE install to server;
S5, after installation is complete, the vlan of the interface between server and interchanger is switched to operating system by Ansible submodules Business vlan;
S6, Ansible submodule carry out the deployment of next cloud computing resources node, until deployment is completed.
CN201611167301.9A 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Physical resource automatic deployment system for cloud computing Active CN108234172B (en)

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CN109144821A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-04 山东浪潮云投信息科技有限公司 Physical server automatic management method in a kind of cloud computation data center
CN110098952A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-08-06 同盾控股有限公司 A kind of management method and device of server
CN110955457A (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-04-03 广西电网有限责任公司信息中心 Batch automatic operation and maintenance management method for operating systems
CN116431291A (en) * 2023-06-09 2023-07-14 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Deployment method, system, equipment and storage medium of virtualization management platform

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