CN105306225B - A kind of physical machine remote power-off method based on Openstack - Google Patents
A kind of physical machine remote power-off method based on Openstack Download PDFInfo
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- CN105306225B CN105306225B CN201510745585.4A CN201510745585A CN105306225B CN 105306225 B CN105306225 B CN 105306225B CN 201510745585 A CN201510745585 A CN 201510745585A CN 105306225 B CN105306225 B CN 105306225B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to physics electromechanical source control technology field, especially a kind of physical machine remote power-off method based on Openstack.The present invention builds the cloud platform of Openstack first, and the addresses IPMI, IPMI login usernames and the password of physical machine is arranged；Then the request of closing virtual machine is sent to target physical machine by component in Openstack cloud platforms control node, waiting is successfully closed after all virtual machines, send booting, the order shutting down or restart to target physical machine baseboard management controller (BMC)；The baseboard management controller (BMC) of last physical machine executes request, and returns to implementing result.The present invention needs first to close virtual machine before solving physical machine shutdown and ensures that the application service in its deployment is normally exited, meets Openstack and increase income cloud platform Juno versions the problems such as being unable to remote physical organ machine, cannot being managed collectively physical machine and virtual machine power supply status；It can be applied in the physics electromechanical source control of cloud platform.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to physics electromechanical source control technology field, especially a kind of physical machine based on Openstack is long-range
Closedown method.
Background technology
With Openstack increase income cloud platform fast development, had more and more service providers and enterprise by increasing income
IasS (infrastructure is to service) cloud platform builds the service of similar Amazon public cloud, includes Sina, China Mobile, China
The users such as telecommunications, national grid, Japan Telecom Co. Ltd operator KDDI are also using Openstack cloud platforms of above increasing income.However
Openstack cloud platforms are laid particular emphasis on carries out remote-control to virtual machine, and ignores physical machine remote-control importance.With business
Continuous extension cause cloud platform to increase more and more physical machine nodes to provide virtualization services, following problem：
The function of cloud platform usually not physical machine remote management first, tradition is increased income, cannot pass through cloud platform universal remote
Physical machine is managed, needs other set physics machine management system to manage physical machine, especially server free does not have to, and needs remote
Journey carries out power-off operation to physical machine.
Second is that application service quality problem.It is well known that the most concerned application of user is all deployed in inside virtual machine, and
Virtual machine is then based on physical machine.If shutting down to physical machine, in order to ensure using being capable of data integrity, it is necessary to pass through cloud
Platform first closes all virtual machines in the physical machine, ensures that application is normally exited, and could carry out physics organ by other systems
Machine operates.
In order to which Openstack cloud platforms are managed collectively the power supply status of physical machine and virtual machine, application service quality is improved,
A kind of method of the physical machine remote power-off based on Openstack is needed, the power supply status of virtual machine and physical machine is managed collectively.
Invention content
Present invention solves the technical problem that be to provide a kind of method of the physical machine remote power-off based on Openstack,
Application program service quality, the satisfaction of virtual machine, raising deployment on a virtual machine are first closed before solving physical machine shutdown
Openstack cloud platform Juno versions of increasing income are unable to remote physical organ machine, cannot be managed collectively physical machine and virtual electromechanical source
The problems such as state.
The present invention solve above-mentioned technical problem technical solution be：
The method includes the following steps：
Step 1：IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface address, login username and the password of physical machine are set；
Step 2：User asks to destination node remote power-off；
Step 3：Send request " closing all virtual machines of destination node "；
Step 4：Destination node, which executes, closes all virtual machines in the machine；
Step 5：Shutdown is executed by IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface.
The Intelligent Platform Management Interface is a kind of generic server hardware management interface of open standard, not only allow for into
Row need not handle request with outer server admin by operating system.
The user clicks destination node, and ask to destination node remote power-off by the web interface of Openstack.
Judge that the power supply status of destination node meets the requirement of shutdown by Web server, issues and ask if meeting the requirements
It asks to background service.
After the destination node receives request, state is currently running by all be in this ground of Libvirt interface polls
Virtual machine list, cycle executes each virtual machine and closes power operation, and return the result.
The background service receive virtual machine close power supply as a result, address, login username and the password of IPMI, call
The order of IPMI command-line tools, the BMC that destination node is sent to by IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface execute shutdown.
The Openstack is by NASA (US National Aeronautics and Space Administration) and Rackspace R ＆ D Cooperations and to initiate,
With the free software and open source code project of Apache licensing mandates；It is a cloud computing management platform project increased income,
It is combined by multiple main components and completes specific works
The Libvirt is that free, the mainstream that is increasing income of (SuSE) Linux OS virtualize the C function library of tool, purpose
That various virtualization tools including Kvm, Xen provide a set of convenience, reliable programming interface, support C, C++, Java and
A variety of mainstream programming languages such as Python.
The present invention is supported remote to the server of various main brands by Libvirt interfaces and Intelligent Platform Management Interface
Cheng Guanji, and unification successively carries out closing power operation to virtual machine and physical machine on platform, the present invention also provides to the user
Prodigious convenience.The present invention, which is different from general cloud platform of increasing income, cannot be managed collectively the power supply shape of physical machine and virtual machine
State is not limited by server brand and operating system, is closed physical machine and virtual machine on demand, is effectively controlled electric cost expenditure.
Description of the drawings
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the method for the present invention flow chart；
Fig. 2 is deployment diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface address of physical machine, login username is arranged in the present invention first
And password
#The ipmi ip of the physical node
Ipmi_ip=20.251.36.116
#The ipmi user of the physical node
Ipmi_user=ADMIN
#The ipmi password of the physical node
Ipmi_password=ADMIN
Here define IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface address, login username and password configuration item, be saved in mesh
Mark the configuration item file of node.
Send request " closing all virtual machines of destination node "：
Step 4：Destination node, which executes, closes all virtual machines in the machine
Execute the shutdown process of single virtual machine：
Shutdown is executed by IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface
Here the state of physical machine has been judged, if the state of physical machine meets shutdown, shutdown could be executed.
Finally, physical machine remote power-off is completed.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of physical machine remote power-off method based on Openstack, it is characterised in that：The method includes following step
Suddenly：
Step 1：Address, login username and the password of the IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface of physical machine are set；
Step 2：User asks to physical machine remote power-off；
Step 3：Send request " closing all virtual machines of physical machine "；
Step 4：Physical machine, which executes, closes all virtual machines in the machine；
Step 5：Shutdown is executed by IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface；
The Intelligent Platform Management Interface is a kind of generic server hardware management interface of open standard, not only allows for carrying out band
Outer server admin, and request need not be handled by operating system；
The user clicks physical machine, and ask to physical machine remote power-off by the web interface of Openstack；
Judge that the power supply status of physical machine meets the requirement of shutdown by Web server, request is issued if meeting the requirements to after
Platform service；
After the physical machine receives request, the virtual of state is currently running by all be in this ground of Libvirt interface polls
Machine list, cycle executes each virtual machine and closes power operation, and returns the result.
2. the physical machine remote power-off method according to claim 1 based on Openstack, it is characterised in that：After described
Platform service receives virtual machine and closes the result of power supply, the address of IPMI, login username and password, calls IPMI command-line tools
Order, the BMC that physical machine is sent to by IPMI Intelligent Platform Management Interface executes shutdown.
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| CN201510745585.4A CN105306225B (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | A kind of physical machine remote power-off method based on Openstack |
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| CN201510745585.4A CN105306225B (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2015-11-03 | A kind of physical machine remote power-off method based on Openstack |
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| CN105306225A CN105306225A (en) | 2016-02-03 |
| CN105306225B true CN105306225B (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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| CN107179957B (en) * | 2016-03-10 | 2020-08-25 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Physical machine fault classification processing method and device and virtual machine recovery method and system |
| CN107018032A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-08-04 | 山东超越数控电子有限公司 | A kind of monitoring system server and method |
| CN108228315A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-06-29 | 顺丰科技有限公司 | virtual machine command line management method and device |
| CN108848155A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-20 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus for the function controlling physical machine |
| CN109194732A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-11 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of the High Availabitity dispositions method and device of OpenStack |
| WO2020061805A1 (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-04-02 | Intel Corporation | Power Off and Power On Method and Apparatus For an In-Vehicle System |
| CN111679862A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-18 | 平安普惠企业管理有限公司 | Cloud host shutdown method and device, electronic equipment and medium |
| CN111752695A (en) * | 2020-06-28 | 2020-10-09 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Offline method, device, equipment and storage medium |
| CN112783603A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-11 | 深圳市科思科技股份有限公司 | Cluster shutdown control method and system and storage medium |
| CN115904635B (en) * | 2023-02-16 | 2023-06-06 | 江西联创精密机电有限公司 | Virtual machine management method and system based on server |
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Address after: 523808 19th Floor, Cloud Computing Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 Kehui Road, Songshan Lake Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: G-Cloud Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 523808 No. 14 Building, Songke Garden, Songshan Lake Science and Technology Industrial Park, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: G-Cloud Technology Co., Ltd. |