CN108848155A - A kind of method and apparatus for the function controlling physical machine - Google Patents
A kind of method and apparatus for the function controlling physical machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108848155A CN108848155A CN201810586421.5A CN201810586421A CN108848155A CN 108848155 A CN108848155 A CN 108848155A CN 201810586421 A CN201810586421 A CN 201810586421A CN 108848155 A CN108848155 A CN 108848155A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/1066—Session management
- H04L65/1073—Registration or de-registration
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method and apparatus of function of controlling physical machine.This method includes：It is configured for physical machine and saves baseboard management controller BMC IP address and username and password；It is configured to the template of the function of management physical machine；Template is imported into the cloud computing management platform project OpenStack environment of open source；According to BMC IP address and username and password, physical machine is registered in OpenStack environment；When receiving the instruction of function of control physical machine, the function of physical machine is controlled by template in OpenStack environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cloud computing technology, the method and dress of espespecially a kind of function based on OpenStack control physical machine
It sets.
Background technique
In recent years, IT (Information Technology, information technology) industry welcomes the change using cloud computing as core
Leather, cloud calculation service demand is quickly grown, and between a few years, cloud computing forms product from a concept gradually and incorporates us
Daily life in, among current change, OpenStack (cloud computing of open source manages platform project) arises spontaneously.
OpenStack is the cloud computing management platform project of an open source, is combined by several components and completes specific works.
OpenStack supports almost all kinds of cloud environment, provides that implementation is simple, can extend, enrich on a large scale, the cloud that standard is unified
Management of computing platform.OpenStack technology is serviced by the service of the various complementations facility that provides the foundation
The solution of (Infrastructure as a Service, IaaS), each service provide API to be integrated.
Virtualization is that one kind can make full use of physical resource, and the shared physics mould of computing resource is realized by internet
Type is widely used in cloud computing system.It can provide on-demand resource and service, can dynamically distribute to resource.Virtual machine
It is the central point that virtualization technology is realized, in traditional method for establishing virtual machine, only considers the object for establishing virtual machine
Reason host can satisfy the hsrdware requirements of established virtual machine.
OpenStack is one for constructing the open source projects of public cloud or private clound, its original design intention is for user
Cloud application resource high-efficiency secret sharing based on virtualization technology is provided, is that user is dynamic by pond infrastructure resources
The service such as calculating, storage, network is provided.But under application scenes, the service only virtualized be it is inadequate, such as in high property
Can calculate under service, the scenes such as database host, client need it is direct carry out meet demand using physical server resource, however mesh
Preceding OpenStack can only be managed the virtual machine based on virtualization as a cloud computing management platform.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of functions based on OpenStack control physical machine
Method and apparatus can be managed physical machine resource.
In order to reach the object of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of sides of function based on OpenStack control physical machine
Method, this method include：
It is configured for physical machine and saves baseboard management controller BMC IP address and username and password；
It is configured to the template of the function of management physical machine；
Template is imported into the cloud computing management platform project OpenStack environment of open source；
According to BMC IP address and username and password, physical machine is registered in OpenStack environment；
When receiving the instruction of function of control physical machine, controlled in OpenStack environment by template
The function of physical machine.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, the function of physical machine include the booting of physical machine, it is shutdown, soft heavy
It opens, restart firmly, console is supported and service mode.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, the step of the function of physical machine is controlled in OpenStack environment
Suddenly, including：
When receiving the instruction of function of control physical machine, the targeted physical machine that will include in instruction
BMC IP address and the keyword of operation pass to the storage unit of OpenStack environment；
The corresponding user name of BMC IP address and password, and root are inquired from the storage unit of OpenStack environment
Go out this according to the keyword query of operation and operates corresponding order；
Using BMC IP address, user name and password come the corresponding parameter in assignment directive；
Execute the instruction of assignment.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, template include action name for managing the function of physical machine,
Keyword and order.
In order to reach the object of the invention, the present invention also provides a kind of functions based on OpenStack control physical machine
Device, the device include：
Configuration and preserving module, configuration are used to configure for physical machine and save baseboard management controller with preserving module
BMC IP address and username and password；
Configuration template module, configuration template module are used to be configured to the template of the function of management physical machine；
Import modul, the cloud computing that import modul is used to for template importeding into open source manage platform project OpenStack ring
In border；
Registration module, registration module are used to be registered to physical machine according to BMC IP address and username and password
In OpenStack environment；
Control module, control module are used for when receiving the instruction of function of control physical machine, in OpenStack
The function of physical machine is controlled in environment by template.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, the function of physical machine include the booting of physical machine, it is shutdown, soft heavy
It opens, restart firmly, console is supported and service mode.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, control module is used for：
When receiving the instruction of function of control physical machine, the targeted physical machine that will include in instruction
BMC IP address and the keyword of operation pass to the storage unit of OpenStack environment；
The corresponding user name of BMC IP address and password, and root are inquired from the storage unit of OpenStack environment
Go out this according to the keyword query of operation and operates corresponding order；
Using BMC IP address, user name and password come the corresponding parameter in assignment directive；
Execute the instruction of assignment.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, template include action name for managing the function of physical machine,
Keyword and order.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is, obtains physical machine by information such as the BMC IP that configures physical machine
Essential information；It, can be with and since OpenStack environment can read the template of the function for managing physical machine automatically
OpenStack environment is set to control the function of physical machine by being configured to the template of the function of management physical machine, due to
Physical machine resource is included in OpenStack environment, therefore can be to original virtual resource and physical machine in OpenStack environment
Resource is managed collectively, and has thus been achieved the purpose that improve efficiency of operation, has been saved O&M cost.And by using institute as above
The technologies such as BMC, the IPMI stated are realized, therefore this method can be suitable for most of physical machine, improve
The applicability of the method for OpenStack environmental Kuznets Curves physical machine function.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification
It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention can be by specification, right
Specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in claim and attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide to further understand technical solution of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with this
The embodiment of application technical solution for explaining the present invention together, does not constitute the limitation to technical solution of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for the function provided in an embodiment of the present invention that physical machine is controlled based on OpenStack；
Fig. 2 is the method for the function that physical machine is controlled based on OpenStack that optional embodiment of the invention provides
Flow chart；
Fig. 3 is the exemplary diagram of template provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of the device of the function provided in an embodiment of the present invention that physical machine is controlled based on OpenStack.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing to the present invention
Embodiment be described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, in the embodiment and embodiment in the application
Feature can mutual any combination.
Step shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions
It executes.Also, although logical order is shown in flow charts, and it in some cases, can be to be different from herein suitable
Sequence executes shown or described step.
As shown in Figure 1, on the one hand, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of functions based on OpenStack control physical machine
Method, the method comprising the steps of S101- step S109.
Step S101 is configured for physical machine and is saved BMC (Baseboard Management Controller, substrate
Management Controller) IP address and username and password.
Here, BMC IP address, user face and password are saved in the storage unit in OpenStack environment.Relatively
It is commonly referred to as " front end " in the input terminal and output end of the interactive operation of OpenStack environment and user, OpenStack
Storage unit in environment is commonly referred to as " rear end ".The BMC IP address and username and password of physical machine are stored in
In storage unit in OpenStack environment.It can be in BIOS (Basic Input Output System, basic input and output
System) in " Advanced "-" IPMI Configuration "-" Set LAN Configuration "-" IP
BMC IP address, subnet mask, the user name of physical machine, the letter such as password are checked and are arranged in Address "-" static " menu
Breath.
Step S103 is configured to the template of the function of management physical machine.
Template is imported into OpenStack environment by step S105.
There is the function of importing physical machine functional template file in OpenStack environment, imported into OpenStack in template
After environment, OpenStack environment reads template automatically, to obtain the function of physical machine.OpenStack environment is according in template
In the function that defines generate corresponding function button automatically, according to the sequence of template definition before OpenStack environment
End is shown on interface.
Physical machine is registered in OpenStack environment by step S107 according to BMC IP address and username and password.
Step S109 passes through mould in OpenStack environment when receiving the instruction of function of control physical machine
Plate controls the function of physical machine.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is, obtains physical machine by information such as the BMC IP that configures physical machine
Essential information；It, can be with and since OpenStack environment can read the template of the function for managing physical machine automatically
OpenStack environment is set to control the function of physical machine by being configured to the template of the function of management physical machine, due to
Physical machine resource is included in OpenStack environment, therefore can be to original virtual resource and physical machine in OpenStack environment
Resource is managed collectively, and has thus been achieved the purpose that improve efficiency of operation, has been saved O&M cost.And by using institute as above
The technologies such as BMC, the IPMI stated are realized, therefore this method can be suitable for most of physical machine, improve
The applicability of the method for OpenStack environmental Kuznets Curves physical machine function.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, the function of physical machine include the booting of the physical machine, shutdown,
Soft reboot, restart firmly, console support and service mode.By controlling these functions of physical machine, physical machine is enabled to
Domination as the virtual resource in OpenStack environment by OpenStack environment.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, step S109 includes step S1091- step
S1097。
Step S1091, when receiving the instruction of function of control physical machine, the instruction institute that will include in instruction
For the BMC IP address of physical machine and the keyword of operation pass to the storage unit of OpenStack environment.
Step S1093 inquires the corresponding user name of BMC IP address and close from the storage unit of OpenStack environment
Code, and this is gone out according to the keyword query of operation and operates corresponding order.
Step S1095, using BMC IP address, user name and password come the corresponding parameter in the assignment instruction.
Step S1097 executes the instruction of assignment.
Fig. 3 is the example of template, which includes operator, key and command, wherein operator column display
Value is the title of the operation shown in the user interface of OpenStack environment, and key is the keyword of respective operations, command
For the order that respective operations finally execute, this column of command $ host, $ user, $ password are parametrization occupy-place in template
Symbol, wherein $ host is the BMC IP address for wanting operating physical machine, and $ user is the user name of physical machine BMC, and $ password is object
The password of the correspondence user name of reason machine BMC.
On the other hand, the embodiment provides it is a kind of based on OpenStack control physical machine function device,
As shown in figure 4, the device includes configuration and preserving module 201, configuration template module 203, import modul 205, registration module 207
With control module 209.
Configuration is used to configure for physical machine and saves baseboard management controller BMC IP address and use with preserving module 201
Name in an account book and password.
Configuration template module 203 is used to be configured to manage the template of the function of the physical machine.
Import modul 205 is used to for template importeding into the cloud computing management platform project OpenStack environment of open source.
Registration module 207 is used to that physical machine to be registered to OpenStack ring according to BMC IP address and username and password
In border.
Control module 209 is used for when receiving the instruction of function of control physical machine, in OpenStack environment
The function of physical machine is controlled by template.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention is, obtains physical machine by information such as the BMC IP that configures physical machine
Essential information；It, can be with and since OpenStack environment can read the template of the function for managing physical machine automatically
OpenStack environment is set to control the function of physical machine by being configured to the template of the function of management physical machine, due to
Physical machine resource is included in OpenStack environment, therefore can be to original virtual resource and physical machine in OpenStack environment
Resource is managed collectively, and has thus been achieved the purpose that improve efficiency of operation, has been saved O&M cost.And by using institute as above
The technologies such as BMC, the IPMI stated are realized, therefore this method can be suitable for most of physical machine, improve
The applicability of the method for OpenStack environmental Kuznets Curves physical machine function.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, the function of physical machine include the booting of physical machine, it is shutdown, soft heavy
It opens, restart firmly, console is supported and service mode.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, control module 209 is used for：
When receiving the instruction of function of control physical machine, the targeted physical machine that will include in instruction
BMC IP address and the keyword of operation pass to the storage unit of OpenStack environment；
The corresponding user name of BMC IP address and password, and root are inquired from the storage unit of OpenStack environment
Go out this according to the keyword query of the operation and operates corresponding order；
Using the BMC IP address, user name and password come the corresponding parameter in assignment directive；
Execute the instruction of assignment.
Further, in an alternative embodiment, template include action name for managing the function of physical machine,
Keyword and order.
Although disclosed herein embodiment it is as above, above-mentioned content only for ease of understanding the present invention and use
Embodiment is not intended to limit the invention.Technical staff in any fields of the present invention is taken off not departing from the present invention
Under the premise of the spirit and scope of dew, any modification and variation, but the present invention can be carried out in the form and details of implementation
Scope of patent protection, still should be subject to the scope of the claims as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of method of the function based on OpenStack control physical machine, which is characterized in that the method includes：
It is configured for physical machine and saves baseboard management controller BMC IP address and username and password；
It is configured to manage the template of the function of the physical machine；
The template is imported into the cloud computing management platform project OpenStack environment of open source；
According to the BMC IP address and username and password, the physical machine is registered in the OpenStack environment；
When receiving the instruction for controlling the function of the physical machine, pass through the mould in the OpenStack environment
Plate controls the function of the physical machine.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the function of the physical machine include the booting of the physical machine, shutdown,
Soft reboot, restart firmly, console support and service mode.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the step of the function that physical machine is controlled in OpenStack environment
Suddenly, including：
When receiving the instruction of function of control physical machine, the targeted physical machine that will include in described instruction
BMC IP address and the keyword of operation pass to the storage unit of the OpenStack environment；
The corresponding user name of the BMC IP address and password are inquired from the storage unit of the OpenStack environment, and
And this is gone out according to the keyword query of the operation and operates corresponding order；
Using the BMC IP address, user name and password come the corresponding parameter in assignment described instruction；
Execute the instruction of assignment.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, wherein, the template includes the operation for managing the function of the physical machine
Title, keyword and order.
5. a kind of device of the function based on OpenStack control physical machine, which is characterized in that described device includes：
Configuration and preserving module, the configuration are used to configure for physical machine and save baseboard management controller with preserving module
BMC IP address and username and password；
Configuration template module, the configuration template module are used to be configured to manage the template of the function of the physical machine；
Import modul, the cloud computing that the import modul is used to for the template importeding into open source manage platform project
In OpenStack environment；
Registration module, the registration module are used to be infused the physical machine according to the BMC IP address and username and password
Volume is into the OpenStack environment；
Control module, the control module is used for when receiving the instruction for controlling the function of the physical machine, described
The function of the physical machine is controlled in OpenStack environment by the template.
6. device according to claim 5, wherein the function of the physical machine include the booting of the physical machine, shutdown,
Soft reboot, restart firmly, console support and service mode.
7. device according to claim 5, wherein the control module is used for：
When receiving the instruction of function of control physical machine, the targeted physical machine that will include in described instruction
BMC IP address and the keyword of operation pass to the storage unit of the OpenStack environment；
The corresponding user name of the BMC IP address and password are inquired from the storage unit of the OpenStack environment, and
And this is gone out according to the keyword query of the operation and operates corresponding order；
Using the BMC IP address, user name and password come the corresponding parameter in assignment described instruction；
Execute the instruction of assignment.
8. device according to claim 5, wherein the template includes the operation for managing the function of the physical machine
Title, keyword and order.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110955537A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-03 | 北京奇艺世纪科技有限公司 | Method and device for containing pipes by physical machine |
| CN111679862A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-18 | 平安普惠企业管理有限公司 | Cloud host shutdown method and device, electronic equipment and medium |
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| CN105306225A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-02-03 | 国云科技股份有限公司 | Openstack-based physical machine remote shutdown method |
| CN105426243A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-03-23 | 国云科技股份有限公司 | Openstack based physical machine remote maintenance method |
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2018
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102681899A (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2012-09-19 | 金剑 | Virtual computing resource dynamic management system of cloud computing service platform |
| CN105306225A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2016-02-03 | 国云科技股份有限公司 | Openstack-based physical machine remote shutdown method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110955537A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-03 | 北京奇艺世纪科技有限公司 | Method and device for containing pipes by physical machine |
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Application publication date: 20181120 |