CN108224410A - A kind of portable boiler - Google Patents
A kind of portable boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108224410A CN108224410A CN201810005769.0A CN201810005769A CN108224410A CN 108224410 A CN108224410 A CN 108224410A CN 201810005769 A CN201810005769 A CN 201810005769A CN 108224410 A CN108224410 A CN 108224410A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace body
- feed pipe
- pipe
- wall
- slag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
- F23B40/00—Combustion apparatus with driven means for feeding fuel into the combustion chamber
- F23B40/06—Combustion apparatus with driven means for feeding fuel into the combustion chamber the fuel being fed along the fuel-supporting surface
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K3/00—Feeding or distributing of lump or pulverulent fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K3/16—Over-feed arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L5/00—Blast-producing apparatus before the fire
- F23L5/02—Arrangements of fans or blowers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K2203/00—Feeding arrangements
- F23K2203/20—Feeding/conveying devices
- F23K2203/202—Feeding/conveying devices using screws
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of portable boilers, and including furnace body, the inner wall of the furnace body is connected separately with concave pot and fixed plate, and the side wall of furnace body has been respectively communicated with feed pipe, chimney, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and exhaust pipe.The configuration of the present invention is simple, coal is placed in hopper, motor drives screw conveyor shaft rotation, coal is transported in fixed plate by screw conveyor shaft, the first slag-drip opening and the second slag-drip opening misplace at this time, air blower generates air-flow, it is discharged into above fixed plate by venthole, oxygen needed for burning is provided, when not conveying fuel, motor stalls, electromagnet loses magnetism, under the effect of recoil of spring power, rack slides to the left, rack is engaged with ring gear, ring gear drives multiple fan-shaped barrier flaps splits by connecting rod, feed pipe and furnace body are separated, prevent the coal burning in feed pipe, it leads to a disaster, after the completion of burning, rotate circular pin, first slag-drip opening is aligned with the second slag-drip opening, cinder falls discharge, using extremely convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler technology field more particularly to a kind of portable boilers.
Background technology
Boiler is a kind of energy conversion, and the energy inputted to boiler has chemical energy, electric energy in fuel, boiler output
Steam, high-temperature water or organic heat carrier with certain thermal energy；Existing boiler is generally using artificial addition fuel, labor intensity
Greatly, efficiency is low, poor practicability.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve shortcoming in the prior art, and a kind of portable boiler proposed.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical solutions：
A kind of portable boiler, including furnace body, the inner wall of the furnace body is connected separately with concave pot and fixed plate, the side wall of furnace body
Feed pipe, chimney, water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and exhaust pipe are respectively communicated with, and water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and exhaust pipe are respectively positioned on concave
Pot top, feed pipe and chimney are respectively positioned between concave pot and fixed plate, and top of the feed pipe far from furnace body one end is equipped with hopper,
Side of the feed pipe far from furnace body is equipped with motor, and motor is connect by supporting rod with feed pipe, and the output terminal of motor is connected with spiral shell
One end of conveying axis is revolved, through feed pipe, feed pipe is equipped with baffling device for the other end of screw conveyor shaft, in the fixed plate
Equipped with multiple cylinder cavities being arranged in parallel, cylindrical type intracavitary is equipped with circular pin, and circular pin is equipped with the first slag-drip opening, first row
The side wall of cinder notch is uniformly provided with venthole, and the inner wall up and down of the cylinder cavity offers the second slag-drip opening, the circle
One end of bar is connected with one end of shaft, and the other end of shaft runs through the inner wall of cylinder cavity and is connected with sprocket wheel, and multiple chains
It is connected between wheel by chain, the bottom of the furnace body is equipped with slag notch.
Preferably, the baffling device includes the square block being socketed on feed pipe, and circular trough is respectively equipped in square block
And bar-shaped trough, circular trough are connected with bar-shaped trough, circular trough is connected with feed pipe, and ring gear, the inner wall of bar-shaped trough are equipped in circular trough
Be connected with the rack one end engaged with ring gear by spring, the other end of rack is equipped with electromagnet, electromagnet and bar-shaped trough it is interior
Wall connects, and the inner wall of circular trough is hinged with multiple fan-shaped barrier flaps, and split composition plectane between multiple fan-shaped barrier flaps, fan-shaped
Connecting rod is equipped between barrier flaps and ring gear, one end of connecting rod is hinged with fan-shaped barrier flaps, the other end and ring gear of connecting rod
It is hinged.
Preferably, the plectane is located in feed pipe, and the diameter of plectane is more than the diameter of feed pipe.
Preferably, the inner wall of the circular trough is set there are two symmetrically arranged mounting groove, and the inner wall of mounting groove is rotatablely connected
There is gear, gear is engaged with ring gear.
Preferably, plate is equipped in the slag notch, furnace body is run through in one end of plate.
Preferably, the side of the furnace body is connected with air blower, and the output terminal of air blower is communicated with one end of blast pipe, into
The other end of air hose is connected with furnace body inner cavity, and blast pipe is located at below fixed plate.
Preferably, the interior bottom of the furnace body is in infundibulate.
Preferably, it is hinged with valve at the nozzle of the exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the concave pot is uniformly connected with arc convex.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Coal is placed in hopper by the configuration of the present invention is simple, electricity
Machine drives screw conveyor shaft rotation, and coal is transported in fixed plate by screw conveyor shaft, at this time the first slag-drip opening and the second deslagging
Mouthful dislocation, air blower generate air-flow, are discharged into above fixed plate by venthole, provide oxygen needed for burning, when not conveying fuel
When, motor stalls, electromagnet loses magnetism, and under the effect of recoil of spring power, rack slides to the left, and rack is nibbled with ring gear
It closes, ring gear drives multiple fan-shaped barrier flaps splits by connecting rod, and feed pipe and furnace body are separated, prevent the coal in feed pipe
Burning, leads to a disaster, and after the completion of burning, rotates circular pin, and the first slag-drip opening is aligned with the second slag-drip opening, and cinder falls discharge,
Using extremely convenient.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure diagram proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is Section A-A schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
In figure：Furnace body 1, water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 3, hopper 4, screw conveyor shaft 5, feed pipe 6, square block 7, air blower 8,
Exhaust pipe 9, chimney 10, concave pot 11, fixed plate 12, circular pin 13, chain 14, plate 15, sprocket wheel 16, spring 17, rack 18,
Electromagnet 19, connecting rod 20, fan-shaped barrier flaps 21, gear 22, ring gear 23.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of portable boiler, including furnace body 1, the inner wall of furnace body 1 is connected separately with concave pot 11 and consolidates
Fixed board 12, the side of furnace body 1 is equipped with lighting-up tuyere, available for lighting a fire, the side wall of furnace body 1 be respectively communicated with feed pipe 6, chimney 10,
Water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 3 and exhaust pipe 9 are hinged with valve at the nozzle of exhaust pipe 9, and under natural conditions, furnace body is worked as in valve-closing
When air pressure increases in 1, valve is open-top, and air pressure is facilitated to discharge, and avoids the occurrence of danger, and water inlet pipe 2, outlet pipe 3 and exhaust pipe 9
11 top of concave pot is respectively positioned on, feed pipe 6 and chimney 10 are respectively positioned between concave pot 11 and fixed plate 12, the bottom of concave pot 11
It is convex to be uniformly connected with arc, area increased improves the efficiency of heating surface, and top of the feed pipe 6 far from 1 one end of furnace body is equipped with hopper 4.
Side of the feed pipe 6 far from furnace body 1 is equipped with motor, and motor is connect by supporting rod with feed pipe 6, the output of motor
End is connected with one end of screw conveyor shaft 5, and through feed pipe 6, feed pipe 6 is equipped with barrier and fills the other end of screw conveyor shaft 5
It puts, baffling device includes the square block 7 being socketed on feed pipe 6, and circular trough and bar-shaped trough are respectively equipped in square block 7, round
Slot is connected with bar-shaped trough, and circular trough is connected with feed pipe 6, and ring gear 23 is equipped in circular trough, and the inner wall of bar-shaped trough passes through spring 17
18 one end of rack engaged with ring gear 23 is connected with, the other end of rack 18 is equipped with electromagnet 19, electromagnet 19 and bar-shaped trough
Inner wall connects, and the inner wall of circular trough is hinged with multiple fan-shaped barrier flaps 21, and split composition circle between multiple fan-shaped barrier flaps 21
Plate is equipped with connecting rod 20 between fan-shaped barrier flaps 21 and ring gear 23, one end of connecting rod 20 and fan-shaped barrier flaps 21 are hinged, connection
The other end of bar 20 is hinged with ring gear 23, and plectane is located in feed pipe 6, and the diameter of plectane is more than the diameter of feed pipe 6, will send
Expects pipe 6 is separated with furnace body 1, prevents coal burning in feed pipe 6, and the inner wall of circular trough sets that there are two symmetrically arranged mounting grooves.
The inner wall of mounting groove is rotatably connected to gear 22, and gear 22 is engaged with ring gear 23, limits the position of ring gear 23, fixed
Multiple cylinder cavities being arranged in parallel are equipped in plate 12, cylindrical type intracavitary is equipped with circular pin 13, and circular pin 13 is equipped with first row
Cinder notch, the side wall of the first slag-drip opening are uniformly provided with venthole, and the inner wall up and down of cylinder cavity offers the second slag-drip opening, circle
One end of shape bar 13 is connected with one end of shaft, and the other end of shaft runs through the inner wall of cylinder cavity and is connected with sprocket wheel 16, and
It is connected between multiple sprocket wheels 16 by chain 14, the bottom of furnace body 1 is equipped with slag notch, and plate 15, plate 15 are equipped in slag notch
One end through furnace body 1, the side of furnace body 1 is connected with air blower 8, and the output terminal of air blower 8 is communicated with one end of blast pipe, into
The other end of air hose is connected with 1 inner cavity of furnace body, and blast pipe is located at 12 lower section of fixed plate, improves efficiency of combustion, the interior bottom of furnace body 1
It in infundibulate, is leaked out convenient for cinder, motor, air blower 8 and electromagnet 19 are by conducting wire and external power pack into series circuit.
Operation principle：Coal is placed in hopper 4, motor drives screw conveyor shaft 5 to rotate, and screw conveyor shaft 5 is by coal
It is transported in fixed plate 12, the first slag-drip opening and the second slag-drip opening misplace at this time, and air blower 8 generates air-flow, is arranged by venthole
Enter 12 top of fixed plate, oxygen needed for burning is provided, when not conveying fuel, motor stalls, electromagnet 19 loses magnetism,
Under 17 rebound effect of spring, rack 18 slides to the left, and rack 18 is engaged with ring gear 23, and ring gear 23 is driven by connecting rod 20
Multiple sector 21 splits of barrier flaps, feed pipe 6 and furnace body 1 are separated, the coal burning in feed pipe 6 is prevented, leads to a disaster, is fired
After the completion of burning, circular pin 13 is rotated, the first slag-drip opening is aligned with the second slag-drip opening, and cinder falls discharge, and use is extremely convenient.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of portable boiler, including furnace body（1）, which is characterized in that the furnace body（1）Inner wall be connected separately with concave pot
（11）And fixed plate（12）, furnace body（1）Side wall be respectively communicated with feed pipe（6）, chimney（10）, water inlet pipe（2）, outlet pipe
（3）And exhaust pipe（9）, and water inlet pipe（2）, outlet pipe（3）And exhaust pipe（9）It is respectively positioned on concave pot（11）Top, feed pipe（6）
And chimney（10）It is respectively positioned on concave pot（11）And fixed plate（12）Between, feed pipe（6）Far from furnace body（1）The top of one end is equipped with
Hopper（4）, feed pipe（6）Far from furnace body（1）Side be equipped with motor, motor passes through supporting rod and feed pipe（6）Connection, motor
Output terminal be connected with screw conveyor shaft（5）One end, screw conveyor shaft（5）The other end run through feed pipe（6）, feed pipe
（6）It is equipped with baffling device, the fixed plate（12）Interior to be equipped with multiple cylinder cavities being arranged in parallel, cylindrical type intracavitary is equipped with circle
Shape bar（13）, circular pin（13）The first slag-drip opening is equipped with, the side wall of the first slag-drip opening is uniformly provided with venthole, the cylinder
The inner wall up and down of cavity offers the second slag-drip opening, the circular pin（13）One end be connected with one end of shaft, shaft
The other end runs through the inner wall of cylinder cavity and is connected with sprocket wheel 16, and connected between multiple sprocket wheels 16 by chain 14, the stove
The bottom of body 1 is equipped with slag notch.
2. a kind of portable boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the baffling device includes being socketed in feeding
Pipe（6）On square block（7）, square block（7）Circular trough and bar-shaped trough are inside respectively equipped with, circular trough is connected with bar-shaped trough, round
Slot and feed pipe（6）Connection, circular trough is interior to be equipped with ring gear（23）, the inner wall of bar-shaped trough passes through spring（17）It is connected with and ring gear
（23）The rack of engagement（18）One end, rack（18）The other end be equipped with electromagnet（19）, electromagnet（19）In bar-shaped trough
Wall connects, and the inner wall of circular trough is hinged with multiple fan-shaped barrier flaps（21）, and multiple fan-shaped barrier flaps（21）Between split form
Plectane, fan-shaped barrier flaps（21）With ring gear（23）Between be equipped with connecting rod（20）, connecting rod（20）One end and fan-shaped barrier flaps
（21）It is hinged, connecting rod（20）The other end and ring gear（23）It is hinged.
3. a kind of portable boiler according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the plectane is located at feed pipe（6）It is interior, and
The diameter of plectane is more than feed pipe（6）Diameter.
4. a kind of portable boiler according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inner wall of the circular trough is set there are two right
Claim the mounting groove of setting, the inner wall of mounting groove is rotatably connected to gear（22）, gear（22）With ring gear（23）Engagement.
5. a kind of portable boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that plate is equipped in the slag notch（15）,
Plate（15）One end run through furnace body（1）.
A kind of 6. portable boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the furnace body（1）Side be connected with drum
Wind turbine（8）, air blower（8）Output terminal be communicated with one end of blast pipe, the other end and furnace body of blast pipe（1）Inner cavity connects,
Blast pipe is located at fixed plate（12）Lower section.
A kind of 7. portable boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the furnace body（1）Interior bottom be in funnel
Shape.
A kind of 8. portable boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the exhaust pipe（9）Nozzle at be hinged
There is valve.
A kind of 9. portable boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the concave pot（11）Bottom uniformly connect
It is connected to arc convex.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810005769.0A CN108224410B (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Portable boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810005769.0A CN108224410B (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Portable boiler |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108224410A true CN108224410A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
| CN108224410B CN108224410B (en) | 2020-03-06 |
Family
ID=62642796
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810005769.0A Active CN108224410B (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Portable boiler |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108224410B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110068026A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-07-30 | 天台婉枫电子有限公司 | A kind of automatic feed efficient biomass solid combustion stove |
| CN112120001A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2020-12-25 | 苗宝俊 | Adjustable range's sprinkler is used in farmland to beat |
| CN113588046A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-02 | 杨柳青 | Multi-fluid circulation detection table for processing flow instrument |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2466530Y (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2001-12-19 | 上海恩泰环保设备经营部 | Leakproof ventilating adjustable flap grate |
| CN202581344U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-12-05 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | Screw feeder for improved biomass raw material incinerator |
| CN203489470U (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-03-19 | 天津德为环保工程设备有限公司 | Novel energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass boiler |
| CN204494432U (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-07-22 | 内蒙古金土环保科技有限公司 | The fire grate that a kind of fire bars spacing is adjustable |
| CN206555995U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-10-13 | 理昂生态能源股份有限公司 | A kind of biomass boiler feeding system |
-
2018
- 2018-01-03 CN CN201810005769.0A patent/CN108224410B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2466530Y (en) * | 2001-02-26 | 2001-12-19 | 上海恩泰环保设备经营部 | Leakproof ventilating adjustable flap grate |
| CN202581344U (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-12-05 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | Screw feeder for improved biomass raw material incinerator |
| CN203489470U (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-03-19 | 天津德为环保工程设备有限公司 | Novel energy-saving and environment-friendly biomass boiler |
| CN204494432U (en) * | 2015-02-15 | 2015-07-22 | 内蒙古金土环保科技有限公司 | The fire grate that a kind of fire bars spacing is adjustable |
| CN206555995U (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-10-13 | 理昂生态能源股份有限公司 | A kind of biomass boiler feeding system |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110068026A (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2019-07-30 | 天台婉枫电子有限公司 | A kind of automatic feed efficient biomass solid combustion stove |
| CN112120001A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2020-12-25 | 苗宝俊 | Adjustable range's sprinkler is used in farmland to beat |
| CN113588046A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-11-02 | 杨柳青 | Multi-fluid circulation detection table for processing flow instrument |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108224410B (en) | 2020-03-06 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230113 Address after: Room 105, Building 1, No. 9 Xiaoying Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100101 Patentee after: Wu Fuwei Address before: 362400 No. 39, Da long green foot, Xiping Town, Anxi County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: ANXI YACHI TEA INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Effective date of registration: 20230113 Address after: Building 1, Erdaohe Village West, Jingzhuang Town, Yanqing District, Beijing 102105 Patentee after: Beijing Dingsheng Investment Management Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 105, Building 1, No. 9 Xiaoying Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100101 Patentee before: Wu Fuwei |