CN211290538U

CN211290538U - Biomass hot water boiler

Info

Publication number: CN211290538U
Application number: CN201922398679.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高涛
Original assignee: Guangxi Debo New Energy Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Debo New Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-27
Filing date: 2019-12-27
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a living beings boiler, including feed bin, hot water storehouse, burning storehouse and play cinder storehouse, hot water storehouse encircles burning storehouse, its lateral part is equipped with inlet tube and outlet pipe, burning storehouse's top is equipped with the opening, the lateral part is equipped with the tobacco pipe, the tobacco pipe passes hot water storehouse, be equipped with the apron on the opening, burning storehouse is connected to the feed bin, the bottom of burning storehouse is located in the storehouse of slagging tap, its bottom is equipped with the slag notch, its lateral part is equipped with the air intake, its top is equipped with the baffle, be equipped with a plurality of ash holes on the baffle, ash hole connects burning storehouse and play cinder storehouse. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the hot water bin surrounds the combustion bin, and the heat generated by the combustion bin can be absorbed by the hot water bin during working, so that the natural emission of the heat is reduced and the heat efficiency is effectively improved compared with the prior art; simultaneously, it has set up first conveyor and second conveyor for throw the material and the process of slagging tap becomes reliable and stable, also has higher operation convenience simultaneously.

Description

Biomass hot water boiler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a boiler, in particular to living beings boiler.

Background

The hot water boiler using biomass as fuel has been greatly developed in recent years, and compared with a coal-fired boiler, the hot water boiler has less influence on the environment and is beneficial to control of pollutants, so the hot water boiler is more and more popular with people. The existing biomass boiler has low heat utilization efficiency and causes great energy waste. In view of the above, the inventors of the present application have conducted extensive studies to obtain a biomass hot water boiler.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a living beings boiler, it has better heat utilization efficiency.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a living beings boiler, includes feed bin, hot-water storehouse, combustion chamber and goes out the cinder bin, the hot-water storehouse encircles combustion chamber, its lateral part is equipped with inlet tube and outlet pipe, combustion chamber's top is equipped with the opening, and the lateral part is equipped with the tobacco pipe, the tobacco pipe passes hot-water storehouse, be equipped with the apron on the opening, the feed bin is connected combustion chamber, the cinder bin of slagging tap is located combustion chamber's bottom, its bottom are equipped with the slag notch, and its lateral part is equipped with the air intake, and its top is equipped with the baffle, be equipped with a plurality of ash holes on the baffle, the ash hole that leaks is connected combustion chamber with go out the cinder bin.

The improved coal bunker further comprises a first conveying device, the first conveying device comprises a first rotating shaft, a first rotating disc, a first handle, a first auger blade and a first conveying pipe, the first rotating disc is fixed at one end of the first rotating shaft, the first handle is eccentrically fixed on the first rotating disc, the first auger blade is wound on the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first conveying pipe, the coal bunker comprises a first bunker body and a first collecting chamber, the bottom of the first bunker body is in a bucket shape, the first collecting chamber is arranged at the bottom of the first bunker body and communicated with the first bunker body, one end of the first conveying pipe is connected with the first collecting chamber, the other end of the first conveying pipe penetrates through the hot water bunker and then is inserted into the combustion bunker, and the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first collecting chamber.

Further improved, the device also comprises a second conveying device, the second conveying device comprises a second rotating shaft, a second rotating disc, a second handle, a second auger blade and a second conveying pipe, the second rotating disc is fixed at one end of the second rotating shaft, the second handle is eccentrically fixed on the second rotating disc, the second auger blade is wound around the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the second conveying pipe, the slag outlet bin comprises a second bin body and a second collecting chamber, the bottom of the second bin body is hopper-shaped, the slag hole is arranged at the bottom of the second bin body, the second collecting chamber is connected with the slag hole and communicated with the second bin body, one end of the second conveying pipeline is connected with the first material collecting chamber, a notch is formed in the side face of the other end of the second conveying pipeline, the end face of the second conveying pipeline is sealed, and the second rotating shaft is inserted into the second material collecting chamber.

The improved slag discharging device is characterized by further comprising a plurality of first upright columns and a plurality of second upright columns, wherein the first upright columns are supported at the bottom of the storage bin, and the second upright columns are supported at the bottom of the slag discharging bin.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a biomass hot water boiler, it makes the hot water storehouse surround the combustion chamber, when carrying out work, the heat that the combustion chamber produced can be absorbed by the hot water storehouse, compare with prior art, has reduced the natural emission of heat, has effectively promoted the thermal efficiency; simultaneously, it has set up first conveyor and second conveyor for throw the material and the process of slagging tap becomes reliable and stable, also has higher operation convenience simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a biomass hot water boiler of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a longitudinal section structure of a biomass hot water boiler of the present invention.

In the drawings

A first bin body-11; a first collecting chamber-12; a hot water bin-13; a water inlet pipe-14; a combustion bin-2; opening-21; a smoke tube-22; a cover plate-23; a second cartridge body-31; a slag outlet-311; an air inlet-312; a bulkhead-313; ash holes-314; a second collecting chamber-32; a first rotating shaft-41; a first rotating disk-42; a first handle-43; a first auger blade-44; a first delivery pipe-45; a second shaft-51; a second rotating disk-52; a second handle-53; a second auger blade-54; a second delivery pipe-55; notch-551; a first upright-61; a second upright-62.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a living beings boiler, includes feed bin, hot water storehouse 13, combustion chamber 2 and the storehouse of slagging tap, hot water storehouse 13 encircles combustion chamber 2, and its lateral part is equipped with inlet tube 14 and outlet pipe, combustion chamber 2's top is equipped with opening 21, and the lateral part is equipped with tobacco pipe 22, tobacco pipe 22 passes hot water storehouse 13, be equipped with apron 23 on the opening 21, the feed bin is connected combustion chamber 2, the storehouse of slagging tap is located combustion chamber 2's bottom, its bottom is equipped with slag notch 311, and its lateral part is equipped with air intake 312, and its top is equipped with baffle 313, be equipped with a plurality of ash leakage holes 314 on the baffle 313, ash leakage hole 314 connects combustion chamber 2 with go out the sediment storehouse.

Under above-mentioned structural arrangement, combustion chamber 2 is by hot water storehouse 13 encircles, and the heat that combustion chamber 2 gived off is most absorbed by hot water storehouse 13 for the heating of water, compares in the boiler among the prior art, and its thermal efficiency has obtained effectual promotion, has effectively reduced the operation cost.

In operation, biomass fuel is put into the opening 21 and ignited, and ignition can be performed by using an igniter, for example, the biomass fuel which is being combusted is put into the opening, or the biomass fuel is ignited directly by using a burner, after ignition, the opening 21 is covered by the cover plate 23, cold water enters from the water inlet pipe 14, the hot water is heated in the hot water bin 13, the heated hot water flows out from the water outlet pipe, and when fuel needs to be added, the fuel is put into the combustion bin 2 through the bin.

The biomass hot water boiler of the embodiment further comprises a first conveying device, the first conveying device comprises a first rotating shaft 41, a first rotating disc 42, a first handle 43, a first auger blade 44 and a first conveying pipe 45, the first rotating disc 42 is fixed at one end of the first rotating shaft 41, the first handle 43 is eccentrically fixed on the first rotating disc 42, the first auger blade 44 is wound on the first rotating shaft 41, the first rotating shaft 41 penetrates through the first conveying pipe 45, the storage bin comprises a first bin body 11 and a first collecting chamber 12, the bottom of the first bin body 11 is in a bucket shape, the first collecting chamber 12 is arranged at the bottom of the first bin body 11 and is communicated with the first bin body 11, one end of the first conveying pipe 45 is connected with the first collecting chamber 12, the other end of the first conveying pipe penetrates through the hot water bin 13 and then is inserted into the combustion bin 2, the first rotating shaft 41 passes through the first collecting chamber 12.

Under the above structural arrangement, when the charging is required, a worker holds the first handle 43 to rotate the first rotating disk 42, so that the first rotating shaft 41 rotates to drive the first auger blade 44 to rotate, and under the action of the first auger blade 44, the material enters the combustion bin 2 from the first material collecting chamber 12 to be combusted, so as to realize the charging process; after adopting above-mentioned structure, can show the degree of difficulty that reduces the operation of feeding, alleviate staff's work burden.

In order to effectively simplify the difficulty of slagging tap, the biomass hot water boiler of this embodiment still includes second conveyor, second conveyor includes second pivot 51, second carousel 52, second handle 53, second auger blade 54 and second conveying pipeline 55, second carousel 52 is fixed in the one end of second pivot 51, second handle 53 off-centre is fixed in on the second carousel 52, second auger blade 54 twines second pivot 51 sets up, second pivot 51 passes second conveying pipeline 55, the slagging bin includes second bin body 31 and second collecting chamber 32, the bottom of second bin body 31 is the bucket shape, slag notch 311 is located the bottom of second bin body 31, second collecting chamber 32 is connected slag notch 311 and with second bin body 31 intercommunication, the one end of second conveying pipeline 55 with first collecting chamber 12 is connected, the side surface of the other end is provided with a notch 551, the end surface is closed, and the second rotating shaft 51 is inserted into the second collecting chamber 32.

Under the above structure, when the slag tapping work is required, the worker shakes the second handle 53 to rotate the second turntable 52, so that the second rotating shaft 51 rotates, and then the second auger blade 54 rotates, and under the action of the second auger blade 54, the waste slag enters the second conveying pipe 55 from the second collecting chamber 32, leaks out of the notch 551, is collected and processed, and thus the slag tapping work is efficiently completed.

The biomass boiler of this embodiment further comprises a plurality of first columns 61 and a plurality of second columns 62, and is a plurality of first columns 61 support in the bottom of the silo, it is right that the silo forms the support, and is a plurality of second columns 62 support in the bottom of the slag discharging bin, it is right that the slag discharging bin realizes the support.

The foregoing description of the embodiments is provided to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention and is provided for enabling those of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the invention as provided within the appended claims. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art should make improvements and modifications within the scope of the present invention according to the disclosure of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a living beings boiler, a serial communication port, including feed bin, hot-water storehouse, burning compartment and play cinder bin, the hot-water storehouse encircles burning compartment, its lateral part is equipped with inlet tube and outlet pipe, burning compartment's top is equipped with the opening, and the lateral part is equipped with the tobacco pipe, the tobacco pipe passes hot-water storehouse, be equipped with the apron on the opening, the feed bin is connected burning compartment, the storehouse of slagging tap is located burning compartment's bottom, its bottom is equipped with the slag notch, and its lateral part is equipped with the air intake, and its top is equipped with the baffle, be equipped with a plurality of ash holes on the baffle, the ash hole that leaks connects burning compartment with go out the cinder bin.

2. The biomass hot water boiler according to claim 1, further comprising a first transport device, the first conveying device comprises a first rotating shaft, a first rotating disc, a first handle, a first auger blade and a first conveying pipeline, the first rotating disc is fixed at one end of the first rotating shaft, the first handle is eccentrically fixed on the first rotating disc, the first auger blade is wound around the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first conveying pipeline, the storage bin comprises a first bin body and a first collecting chamber, the bottom of the first bin body is in a bucket shape, the first material collecting chamber is arranged at the bottom of the first bin body and is communicated with the first bin body, one end of the first conveying pipeline is connected with the first material collecting chamber, the other end of the first conveying pipeline penetrates through the hot water bin and then is inserted into the combustion bin, and the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first material collecting chamber.

3. The biomass hot water boiler according to claim 2, further comprising a second conveying device, wherein the second conveying device comprises a second rotating shaft, a second rotating disc, a second handle, a second auger blade and a second conveying pipe, the second rotating disc is fixed at one end of the second rotating shaft, the second handle is eccentrically fixed on the second rotating disc, the second auger blade is wound around the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft passes through the second conveying pipe, the slag discharging bin comprises a second bin body and a second collecting chamber, the bottom of the second bin body is in a bucket shape, the slag discharging opening is arranged at the bottom of the second bin body, the second collecting chamber is connected with the slag discharging opening and communicated with the second bin body, one end of the second conveying pipe is connected with the first collecting chamber, and a notch is arranged on the side surface of the other end, and the end surface is closed, and the second rotating shaft is inserted into the second collecting chamber.

4. The biomass hot water boiler according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a plurality of first columns and a plurality of second columns, wherein the plurality of first columns are supported at the bottom of the silo, and the plurality of second columns are supported at the bottom of the slag outlet silo.