CN108222830A - A kind of oil exploitation drilling equipment - Google Patents
A kind of oil exploitation drilling equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108222830A CN108222830A CN201711435401.XA CN201711435401A CN108222830A CN 108222830 A CN108222830 A CN 108222830A CN 201711435401 A CN201711435401 A CN 201711435401A CN 108222830 A CN108222830 A CN 108222830A
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- Prior art keywords
- drilling
- motor
- fixed plate
- shaft
- bottom plate
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 97
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000425571 Trepanes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
- E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
- E21B15/003—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts adapted to be moved on their substructure, e.g. with skidding means; adapted to drill a plurality of wells
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of drilling equipment more particularly to a kind of oil exploitation drilling equipments.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of drilling efficiency is high, easy to operate, drilling well when the oil exploitation drilling equipment that can be handled of dust.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a oil exploitation drilling equipments, include bottom plate etc.;Bottom base plate is equipped with wheel, and left and right is equipped with riser at the top of bottom plate, and top is equipped with elevating mechanism between two risers in left and right, it is symmetrical on the inside of the riser of left and right two to be equipped with guide rod, guide rod is equipped with guide sleeve, and fixed plate is connected between two guide sleeves in left and right, drilling rig structure is equipped in the middle part of fixed plate.The present invention carries out downwards drilling well by the mutual cooperation of elevating mechanism and drilling rig structure, and bit speed is fast, and dust-falling mechanism can carry out depositing dust processing to ambient enviroment, has achieved the effect that dust can be handled when high drilling efficiency, easy to operate, drilling well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drilling equipment more particularly to a kind of oil exploitation drilling equipments.
Background technology
Oil exploitation refers to the behavior excavated, extracted to oil in the place for having petroleum storage.In exploitation oil
In the process, oil gas is from reservoir access wall bottom, and the type of drive of well head is risen to from shaft bottom.
Drilling engineering has highly important status in oil-gas field development, in an oil gas field is built, drilling engineering
Often to account for more than the 50% of gross investment.The exploitation of one oil gas field will often make a call to hundreds of mouthfuls even well of thousands of mouths or more.
(such as producing well, injection well, observation well and inspection washing oil is aimed to the well for the different purposes such as being used to exploiting, observe and control
Inspection shaft of effect etc.) there is different technology requirements.
It during oil exploitation, needs to carry out drilling well, then could exploit oil, existing drilling equipment drilling efficiency is low, behaviour
The shortcomings that dust can not obtain processing when making complicated, drilling well, therefore a kind of drilling efficiency is high, easy to operate, drilling well there is an urgent need for researching and developing
When the oil exploitation drilling equipment that can be handled of dust.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to when overcoming low existing drilling equipment drilling efficiency, complicated for operation, drilling well dust can not obtain everywhere
The shortcomings that reason, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of drilling efficiency is high, easy to operate, drilling well when dust can obtain
To the oil exploitation drilling equipment of processing.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a oil exploitation drilling equipments, include bottom
Plate, wheel, riser, guide rod, guide sleeve, fixed plate, elevating mechanism and drilling rig structure, bottom base plate are equipped with wheel, bottom plate top left
The right side is equipped with riser, and top is equipped with elevating mechanism between two risers in left and right, and symmetrical be equipped with is led on the inside of the riser of left and right two
Bar, guide rod are equipped with guide sleeve, and fixed plate is connected between two guide sleeves in left and right, drilling rig structure is equipped in the middle part of fixed plate.
Preferably, elevating mechanism includes the first motor, shaft, first bearing seat, gear and rack, a left side for right side riser
Upper lateral part is equipped with the first motor, and shaft is connected on the output shaft of the first motor, and the right upper portion of left side riser is equipped with first axle
Bearing, shaft left end pass through first bearing seat, and symmetrical in shaft to be equipped with gear, left and right is arranged with tooth at the top of fixed plate
Item, two racks in left and right engage respectively with gear.
Preferably, drilling rig structure includes mounting bracket, the second motor, second bearing seat and drill bit, fixed plate crown center
Equipped with mounting bracket, mounting bracket bottom is equipped with the second motor, is equipped with second bearing seat among fixed plate, on the output shaft of the second motor
Drill bit is connected with, drill bit top passes through second bearing seat, and through-hole is provided on bottom plate, and drill bit passes through through-hole.
Preferably, further included dust-falling mechanism, bottom plate top right side is equipped with dust-falling mechanism, dust-falling mechanism include water tank,
Cam, compression cylinder, piston, elevating lever, spring, strut, fixing sleeve, outlet pipe, atomizer, check valve and water inlet pipe, bottom plate
Top right side is equipped with water tank, and the left side of right side riser is equipped with compression cylinder, piston is equipped in compression cylinder, top land is equipped with lifting
Bar, shaft right part are equipped with cam, and cam is contacted with elevating lever, and spring, compression cylinder are equipped between top land and compression cylinder top
Lower right side is equipped with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is extend into water tank, and compression cylinder left lower is equipped with outlet pipe, and through-hole upper right side is equipped with
Strut, strut top are equipped with fixing sleeve, and outlet pipe passes through fixing sleeve, and outlet pipe tail end is connected with atomizer, water inlet pipe and go out
Check valve is equipped in water pipe.
Preferably, the first electric pushrod and cleaning brush have been further included, the lower right side of left side guide rod is equipped with first and electronic pushes away
Bar, the first electric pushrod right end are connected with cleaning brush.
Preferably, it has further included the second electric pushrod and inserted link, second is arranged at left and right sides of bottom base plate and electronic is pushed away
Bar, the second electric pushrod bottom end are connected with inserted link.
Operation principle:When oil exploitation needs to carry out drilling well to oil field, the present invention is pushed to suitable position first, then
Drilling rig structure work is controlled, carries out drill-well operation, at the same time controls elevating mechanism work, you can downward drilling well, drilling well are completed
Afterwards, control drilling rig structure is stopped, and then elevating mechanism is controlled to move up reset.
Because elevating mechanism includes the first motor, shaft, first bearing seat, gear and rack, the left side of right side riser
Top is equipped with the first motor, and shaft is connected on the output shaft of the first motor, and the right upper portion of left side riser is equipped with clutch shaft bearing
Seat, shaft left end pass through first bearing seat, and symmetrical in shaft to be equipped with gear, left and right is arranged with rack at the top of fixed plate,
Two racks in left and right engage respectively with gear.So when carrying out drilling well, the first motor of control rotates clockwise, and then drives shaft
Rotated clockwise with gear, you can band carry-over bar move down, fixed plate and drilling rig structure move down therewith, you can carry out to
Lower drilling well, after the completion of drilling well, the first motor of control rotates counterclockwise, you can shaft and gear is driven to rotate counterclockwise, rack to
Upper movement, fixed plate and drilling rig structure move up reset, and the first motor of control is stopped.
Because drilling rig structure includes mounting bracket, the second motor, second bearing seat and drill bit, fixed plate crown center is equipped with
Mounting bracket, mounting bracket bottom are equipped with the second motor, second bearing seat are equipped among fixed plate, is connected on the output shaft of the second motor
There is drill bit, drill bit top passes through second bearing seat, and through-hole is provided on bottom plate, and drill bit passes through through-hole.So when carrying out drilling well, control
Second motor rotates, and then drives bit, the downward drilling well of drill bit caking, after the completion of downward drilling well, the second electricity of control
Machine is stopped.
Because having further included dust-falling mechanism, bottom plate top right side is equipped with dust-falling mechanism, and dust-falling mechanism includes water tank, convex
Wheel, compression cylinder, piston, elevating lever, spring, strut, fixing sleeve, outlet pipe, atomizer, check valve and water inlet pipe, base top
Water tank is equipped on the right side of portion, the left side of right side riser is equipped with compression cylinder, piston is equipped in compression cylinder, and top land is equipped with elevating lever,
Shaft right part is equipped with cam, and cam is contacted with elevating lever, and spring, compression cylinder right side are equipped between top land and compression cylinder top
Lower part is equipped with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe is extend into water tank, and compression cylinder left lower is equipped with outlet pipe, and through-hole upper right side is equipped with branch
Bar, strut top are equipped with fixing sleeve, and outlet pipe passes through fixing sleeve, and outlet pipe tail end is connected with atomizer, water inlet pipe and water outlet
Check valve is equipped in pipe.It so when shaft rotates, can be rotated with moving cam, and then drive and moved down on elevating lever and piston
It is dynamic, spring stretching motion therewith, you can the water in water tank is entered by water inlet pipe in compression cylinder, then by outlet pipe from
Atomizer sprays, you can carries out depositing dust processing to ambient enviroment.
Because having further included the first electric pushrod and cleaning brush, the lower right side of left side guide rod is equipped with the first electric pushrod,
First electric pushrod right end is connected with cleaning brush.So after the completion of drilling well, the first electric pushrod can be controlled to extend, and then band
Dynamic cleaning brush moves right, when cleaning brush touches drill bit, control the second motor rotation, and then bit is driven, atomization spray
Head can just spray water, you can drill bit be cleaned, after the completion of cleaning, the second motor of control stops rotating, control first
Electric pushrod, which shortens, to be resetted.
Because having further included the second electric pushrod and inserted link, the second electric pushrod is arranged at left and right sides of bottom base plate,
Second electric pushrod bottom end is connected with inserted link.So before carrying out drilling well, control the second electric pushrod elongation, inserted link moves down,
Inserted link extend into underground, you can the fixed present invention prevents from shaking in drilling process, after the completion of drilling well, controls the second electric pushrod
Shorten and reset.
(3) advantageous effect
The present invention carries out downwards drilling well, bit speed is fast, depositing dust machine by the mutual cooperation of elevating mechanism and drilling rig structure
Structure can carry out depositing dust processing to ambient enviroment, and dust can be handled when having reached high drilling efficiency, easy to operate, drilling well
Effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing for:1- bottom plates, 2- wheels, 3- risers, 4- guide rods, 5- guide sleeves, 6- fixed plates, 7- elevators
Structure, the first motors of 71-, 72- shafts, 73- first bearing seats, 74- gears, 75- racks, 8- drilling rig structure, 81- mounting brackets, 82-
Second motor, 83- second bearing seats, 84- drill bits, 85- through-holes, 9- dust-falling mechanisms, 91- water tanks, 92- cams, 93- compression cylinders,
94- pistons, 95- elevating levers, 96- springs, 97- struts, 98- fixing sleeves, 99- outlet pipes, 910- atomizers, 911- are unidirectional
Valve, 912- water inlet pipes, the first electric pushrods of 10-, 11- cleaning brush, the second electric pushrods of 12-, 13- inserted links.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of oil exploitation drilling equipment as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes bottom plate 1, wheel 2, riser 3, guide rod 4, guide sleeve
5th, fixed plate 6, elevating mechanism 7 and drilling rig structure 8,1 bottom of bottom plate are equipped with wheel 2, and 1 top left and right of bottom plate is equipped with riser 3, left
Top is equipped with elevating mechanism 7 between right two risers 3, and 3 inside of the riser of left and right two is symmetrical to be equipped with guide rod 4, is set on guide rod 4
There is guide sleeve 5, fixed plate 6 is connected between two guide sleeves 5 in left and right, 6 middle part of fixed plate is equipped with drilling rig structure 8.
Embodiment 2
A kind of oil exploitation drilling equipment as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes bottom plate 1, wheel 2, riser 3, guide rod 4, guide sleeve
5th, fixed plate 6, elevating mechanism 7 and drilling rig structure 8,1 bottom of bottom plate are equipped with wheel 2, and 1 top left and right of bottom plate is equipped with riser 3, left
Top is equipped with elevating mechanism 7 between right two risers 3, and 3 inside of the riser of left and right two is symmetrical to be equipped with guide rod 4, is set on guide rod 4
There is guide sleeve 5, fixed plate 6 is connected between two guide sleeves 5 in left and right, 6 middle part of fixed plate is equipped with drilling rig structure 8.
Elevating mechanism 7 includes the first motor 71, shaft 72, first bearing seat 73, gear 74 and rack 75, right side riser
3 left upper portion is equipped with the first motor 71, is connected with shaft 72 on the output shaft of the first motor 71, on the right side of left side riser 3
Portion is equipped with first bearing seat 73, and 72 left end of shaft passes through first bearing seat 73, symmetrical in shaft 72 to be equipped with gear 74, fixed
6 top left and right of plate is arranged with rack 75, and two racks 75 in left and right engage respectively with gear 74.
Embodiment 3
A kind of oil exploitation drilling equipment as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes bottom plate 1, wheel 2, riser 3, guide rod 4, guide sleeve
5th, fixed plate 6, elevating mechanism 7 and drilling rig structure 8,1 bottom of bottom plate are equipped with wheel 2, and 1 top left and right of bottom plate is equipped with riser 3, left
Top is equipped with elevating mechanism 7 between right two risers 3, and 3 inside of the riser of left and right two is symmetrical to be equipped with guide rod 4, is set on guide rod 4
There is guide sleeve 5, fixed plate 6 is connected between two guide sleeves 5 in left and right, 6 middle part of fixed plate is equipped with drilling rig structure 8.
Elevating mechanism 7 includes the first motor 71, shaft 72, first bearing seat 73, gear 74 and rack 75, right side riser
3 left upper portion is equipped with the first motor 71, is connected with shaft 72 on the output shaft of the first motor 71, on the right side of left side riser 3
Portion is equipped with first bearing seat 73, and 72 left end of shaft passes through first bearing seat 73, symmetrical in shaft 72 to be equipped with gear 74, fixed
6 top left and right of plate is arranged with rack 75, and two racks 75 in left and right engage respectively with gear 74.
Drilling rig structure 8 includes mounting bracket 81, the second motor 82, second bearing seat 83 and drill bit 84, in 6 top of fixed plate
Between be equipped with mounting bracket 81,81 bottom of mounting bracket is equipped with the second motor 82, and second bearing seat 83, the second electricity are equipped among fixed plate 6
Drill bit 84 is connected on the output shaft of machine 82,84 top of drill bit passes through second bearing seat 83, through-hole 85, drill bit are provided on bottom plate 1
84 pass through through-hole 85.
Embodiment 4
A kind of oil exploitation drilling equipment as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes bottom plate 1, wheel 2, riser 3, guide rod 4, guide sleeve
5th, fixed plate 6, elevating mechanism 7 and drilling rig structure 8,1 bottom of bottom plate are equipped with wheel 2, and 1 top left and right of bottom plate is equipped with riser 3, left
Top is equipped with elevating mechanism 7 between right two risers 3, and 3 inside of the riser of left and right two is symmetrical to be equipped with guide rod 4, is set on guide rod 4
There is guide sleeve 5, fixed plate 6 is connected between two guide sleeves 5 in left and right, 6 middle part of fixed plate is equipped with drilling rig structure 8.
Elevating mechanism 7 includes the first motor 71, shaft 72, first bearing seat 73, gear 74 and rack 75, right side riser
3 left upper portion is equipped with the first motor 71, is connected with shaft 72 on the output shaft of the first motor 71, on the right side of left side riser 3
Portion is equipped with first bearing seat 73, and 72 left end of shaft passes through first bearing seat 73, symmetrical in shaft 72 to be equipped with gear 74, fixed
6 top left and right of plate is arranged with rack 75, and two racks 75 in left and right engage respectively with gear 74.
Drilling rig structure 8 includes mounting bracket 81, the second motor 82, second bearing seat 83 and drill bit 84, in 6 top of fixed plate
Between be equipped with mounting bracket 81,81 bottom of mounting bracket is equipped with the second motor 82, and second bearing seat 83, the second electricity are equipped among fixed plate 6
Drill bit 84 is connected on the output shaft of machine 82,84 top of drill bit passes through second bearing seat 83, through-hole 85, drill bit are provided on bottom plate 1
84 pass through through-hole 85.
Dust-falling mechanism 9 is further included, 1 top right side of bottom plate is equipped with dust-falling mechanism 9, and dust-falling mechanism 9 includes water tank 91, convex
Wheel 92, compression cylinder 93, piston 94, elevating lever 95, spring 96, strut 97, fixing sleeve 98, outlet pipe 99, atomizer 910, list
To valve 911 and water inlet pipe 912,1 top right side of bottom plate is equipped with water tank 91, and the left side of right side riser 3 is equipped with compression cylinder 93, compression cylinder
Piston 94 is equipped in 93,94 top of piston is equipped with elevating lever 95, and 72 right part of shaft is equipped with cam 92, and cam 92 connects with elevating lever 95
It touches, 94 top of piston and compression cylinder are equipped with spring 96 between 93 top, and 93 lower right side of compression cylinder is equipped with water inlet pipe 912, water inlet
Pipe 912 is extend into water tank 91, and 93 left lower of compression cylinder is equipped with outlet pipe 99, and 85 upper right side of through-hole is equipped with strut 97, strut
97 tops are equipped with fixing sleeve 98, and outlet pipe 99 passes through fixing sleeve 98, and 99 tail end of outlet pipe is connected with atomizer 910, water inlet pipe
912 and outlet pipe 99 in be equipped with check valve 911.
The first electric pushrod 10 and cleaning brush 11 are further included, the lower right side of left side guide rod 4 is equipped with the first electric pushrod
10,10 right end of the first electric pushrod is connected with cleaning brush 11.
The second electric pushrod 12 and inserted link 13 have been further included, the second electric pushrod is arranged at left and right sides of 1 bottom of bottom plate
12,12 bottom end of the second electric pushrod is connected with inserted link 13.
Operation principle:When oil exploitation needs to carry out drilling well to oil field, the present invention is pushed to suitable position first, then
Control drilling rig structure 8 works, and carries out drill-well operation, at the same time elevating mechanism 7 is controlled to work, you can downward drilling well, drilling well are complete
Cheng Hou, control drilling rig structure 8 are stopped, and then elevating mechanism 7 are controlled to move up reset.
Because elevating mechanism 7 includes the first motor 71, shaft 72, first bearing seat 73, gear 74 and rack 75, right side
The left upper portion of riser 3 is equipped with the first motor 71, and shaft 72, the right side of left side riser 3 are connected on the output shaft of the first motor 71
Upper lateral part is equipped with first bearing seat 73, and 72 left end of shaft passes through first bearing seat 73, symmetrical in shaft 72 to be equipped with gear 74,
6 top left and right of fixed plate is arranged with rack 75, and two racks 75 in left and right engage respectively with gear 74.So when carrying out drilling well,
The first motor 71 is controlled to rotate clockwise, and then shaft 72 and gear 74 is driven to rotate clockwise, you can band carry-over bar 75 is downward
Mobile, fixed plate 6 and drilling rig structure 8 move down therewith, you can carry out downward drilling well, after the completion of drilling well, control the first motor
71 rotations counterclockwise, you can shaft 72 and gear 74 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, rack 75 moves up, fixed plate 6 and trepan
Structure 8 moves up reset, and the first motor 71 of control is stopped.
It is pushed up because drilling rig structure 8 includes mounting bracket 81, the second motor 82, second bearing seat 83 and drill bit 84, fixed plate 6
Mounting bracket 81 is equipped among portion, 81 bottom of mounting bracket is equipped with the second motor 82, and second bearing seat 83 is equipped among fixed plate 6, the
Drill bit 84 is connected on the output shaft of two motors 82,84 top of drill bit passes through second bearing seat 83, through-hole 85 is provided on bottom plate 1,
Drill bit 84 passes through through-hole 85.So when carrying out drilling well, the second motor 82 of control rotates, and then drill bit 84 is driven to rotate, and bores
The downward drilling well of first 84 caking, after the completion of downward drilling well, the second motor 82 of control is stopped.
Because having further included dust-falling mechanism 9,1 top right side of bottom plate is equipped with dust-falling mechanism 9, and dust-falling mechanism 9 includes water tank
91st, cam 92, compression cylinder 93, piston 94, elevating lever 95, spring 96, strut 97, fixing sleeve 98, outlet pipe 99, atomizer
910th, check valve 911 and water inlet pipe 912,1 top right side of bottom plate are equipped with water tank 91, and the left side of right side riser 3 is equipped with compression cylinder 93,
Piston 94 is equipped in compression cylinder 93,94 top of piston is equipped with elevating lever 95, and 72 right part of shaft is equipped with cam 92, cam 92 and lifting
Bar 95 contacts, and 94 top of piston and compression cylinder are equipped with spring 96 between 93 top, and 93 lower right side of compression cylinder is equipped with water inlet pipe
912, water inlet pipe 912 is extend into water tank 91, and 93 left lower of compression cylinder is equipped with outlet pipe 99, and 85 upper right side of through-hole is equipped with strut
97,97 top of strut is equipped with fixing sleeve 98, and outlet pipe 99 passes through fixing sleeve 98, and 99 tail end of outlet pipe is connected with atomizer 910,
Check valve 911 is equipped in water inlet pipe 912 and outlet pipe 99.So when shaft 72 rotates, can be rotated with moving cam 92, and then
Elevating lever 95 and piston 94 is driven to move up and down, the stretching motion therewith of spring 96, you can the water in water tank 91 is passed through water inlet pipe
912 enter in compression cylinder 93, are then sprayed by outlet pipe 99 from atomizer 910, you can carry out depositing dust to ambient enviroment
Processing.
Because having further included the first electric pushrod 10 and cleaning brush 11, the lower right side of left side guide rod 4 is electronic equipped with first
Push rod 10,10 right end of the first electric pushrod are connected with cleaning brush 11.So after the completion of drilling well, the first electric pushrod can be controlled
10 elongations, and then cleaning brush 11 is driven to move right, when cleaning brush 11 touches drill bit 84, the second motor 82 of control rotates, into
And drill bit 84 is driven to rotate, and atomizer 910 can just spray water, you can drill bit 84 cleaned, after the completion of cleaning, and control
It makes the second motor 82 to stop rotating, the first electric pushrod 10 of control, which shortens, to be resetted.
It is electronic that second is arranged with because having further included the second electric pushrod 12 and inserted link 13, at left and right sides of 1 bottom of bottom plate
Push rod 12,12 bottom end of the second electric pushrod are connected with inserted link 13.So before carrying out drilling well, the second electric pushrod 12 of control extends,
Inserted link 13 moves down, and inserted link 13 extend into underground, you can and the fixed present invention prevents from shaking in drilling process, after the completion of drilling well,
The second electric pushrod 12 is controlled to shorten to reset.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of oil exploitation drilling equipment, which is characterized in that include bottom plate (1), wheel (2), riser (3), guide rod
(4), guide sleeve (5), fixed plate (6), elevating mechanism (7) and drilling rig structure (8), bottom plate (1) bottom are equipped with wheel (2), bottom plate (1)
Top or so is equipped with riser (3), and top is equipped with elevating mechanism (7), two risers (3) in left and right between two risers (3) in left and right
Inside is symmetrical to be equipped with guide rod (4), and guide rod (4) is equipped with guide sleeve (5), fixed plate is connected between two guide sleeves (5) in left and right
(6), drilling rig structure (8) is equipped in the middle part of fixed plate (6).
2. a kind of oil exploitation drilling equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that elevating mechanism (7) includes
First motor (71), shaft (72), first bearing seat (73), gear (74) and rack (75), the left upper portion of right side riser (3)
Equipped with the first motor (71), shaft (72) is connected on the output shaft of the first motor (71), the right upper portion of left side riser (3) is set
There is a first bearing seat (73), shaft (72) left end passes through first bearing seat (73), symmetrical in shaft (72) to be equipped with gear
(74), left and right is arranged with rack (75) at the top of fixed plate (6), and two racks (75) in left and right are engaged respectively with gear (74).
3. a kind of oil exploitation drilling equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that drilling rig structure (8) includes
Mounting bracket (81), the second motor (82), second bearing seat (83) and drill bit (84), fixed plate (6) crown center are equipped with mounting bracket
(81), mounting bracket (81) bottom is equipped with the second motor (82), and second bearing seat (83), the second motor are equipped among fixed plate (6)
(82) drill bit (84) is connected on output shaft, drill bit (84) top passes through second bearing seat (83), and bottom plate is provided with through-hole on (1)
(85), drill bit (84) is across through-hole (85).
4. a kind of oil exploitation drilling equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further included dust-falling mechanism
(9), bottom plate (1) top right side is equipped with dust-falling mechanism (9), and dust-falling mechanism (9) includes water tank (91), cam (92), compression cylinder
(93), piston (94), elevating lever (95), spring (96), strut (97), fixing sleeve (98), outlet pipe (99), atomizer
(910), check valve (911) and water inlet pipe (912), bottom plate (1) top right side are equipped with water tank (91), the left side of right side riser (3)
Equipped with compression cylinder (93), piston (94) is equipped in compression cylinder (93), elevating lever (95) is equipped at the top of piston (94), shaft (72) is right
Portion is equipped with cam (92), and cam (92) is contacted with elevating lever (95), is equipped between compression cylinder (93) top at the top of piston (94)
Spring (96), compression cylinder (93) lower right side are equipped with water inlet pipe (912), and water inlet pipe (912) is extend into water tank (91), compression cylinder
(93) left lower is equipped with outlet pipe (99), and through-hole (85) upper right side is equipped with strut (97), and strut (97) top is equipped with fixing sleeve
(98), outlet pipe (99) is across fixing sleeve (98), and outlet pipe (99) tail end is connected with atomizer (910), water inlet pipe (912) and
Check valve (911) is equipped in outlet pipe (99).
5. a kind of oil exploitation drilling equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further included first and electronic pushed away
Bar (10) and cleaning brush (11), the lower right side of left side guide rod (4) are equipped with the first electric pushrod (10), the first electric pushrod (10)
Right end is connected with cleaning brush (11).
6. a kind of oil exploitation drilling equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further included second and electronic pushed away
Bar (12) and inserted link (13), bottom plate (1) bottom left and right sides are arranged with the second electric pushrod (12), the second electric pushrod (12)
Bottom end is connected with inserted link (13).
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CN201711435401.XA CN108222830A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of oil exploitation drilling equipment |
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CN108789655A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-13 | 陈海荣 | A kind of dust-proof perforating device of furniture plank |
CN109209225A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-15 | 广州榕创新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-faceted support drilling ground machine of petroleum drilling and mining |
CN109296313A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-02-01 | 杜鑫 | A kind of building ground perforating device with dust reduction capability |
CN109331942A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-02-15 | 付耀立 | A kind of new-type engineering machinery lithotripsy apparatus |
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CN202991106U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-06-12 | 侯顺生 | Drilling spraying dust-removing device |
CN206070468U (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-04-05 | 冯仲河 | A kind of highway construction maintenance of surface Sprinkler |
CN106761397A (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2017-05-31 | 李润凤 | A kind of high-performance drilling equipment |
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Cited By (19)
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CN108789655A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-13 | 陈海荣 | A kind of dust-proof perforating device of furniture plank |
CN109296313A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-02-01 | 杜鑫 | A kind of building ground perforating device with dust reduction capability |
CN109331942A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-02-15 | 付耀立 | A kind of new-type engineering machinery lithotripsy apparatus |
CN109331942B (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2020-11-06 | 义乌飞思科技有限公司 | Novel stone crushing device for engineering machinery |
CN109209225A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-01-15 | 广州榕创新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of multi-faceted support drilling ground machine of petroleum drilling and mining |
CN109488233A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-19 | 广州顺途信息科技有限公司 | A kind of shockproof drilling ground machine of the petroleum drilling and mining with high-temperature resistant drill bit |
CN109630009A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-16 | 刘晓东 | A kind of oil exploitation lift drilling equipment |
CN110242224B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2020-11-10 | 湖南达道新能源开发有限公司 | Geothermal energy development drilling ground platform |
CN110242224A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-09-17 | 湖南达道新能源开发有限公司 | A kind of geothermal energy resources exploitation drilling well ground surface platform |
CN110593785A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-20 | 河南城建学院 | Dust collector of down-the-hole drill for coal mining |
CN111713210A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-29 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Tobacco punching structure, device and equipment |
CN111713210B (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2022-08-26 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Tobacco punching device and equipment |
CN113250615A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-08-13 | 山东辛丁技术有限公司 | Vertical rock drilling device and drilling method |
CN113250615B (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-09-10 | 山东辛丁技术有限公司 | Vertical rock drilling device and drilling method |
CN113427645A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-09-24 | 徐州光海科技有限公司 | Drilling equipment is used in building stones division |
CN113802982A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-17 | 青岛康太源建设集团有限公司 | Building construction drilling equipment |
CN114352194A (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2022-04-15 | 重庆宏工工程机械股份有限公司 | Tunnel construction equipment and using method thereof |
CN114352194B (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2023-12-26 | 重庆宏工工程机械股份有限公司 | Tunnel construction equipment and application method thereof |
CN116556826A (en) * | 2023-06-20 | 2023-08-08 | 盐城市荣嘉机械制造有限公司 | High-efficiency screw drilling tool for petroleum drilling |
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