CN108222377B - Sunlight house roof and waterproof construction method thereof - Google Patents

Sunlight house roof and waterproof construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108222377B
CN108222377B CN201810013246.0A CN201810013246A CN108222377B CN 108222377 B CN108222377 B CN 108222377B CN 201810013246 A CN201810013246 A CN 201810013246A CN 108222377 B CN108222377 B CN 108222377B
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China
Prior art keywords
strips
sealing strip
groove
photovoltaic
arc
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CN108222377A (en
Inventor
俞林杰
周其伟
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Zhejiang Chuanda new energy Co.,Ltd.
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Haining Chuanda Technology Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/38Devices for sealing spaces or joints between roof-covering elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10Frame structures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sunlight house roof and a waterproof construction method thereof, relates to the technical field of building construction, and solves the problem that the sealing and waterproof performance between photovoltaic panels of the existing sunlight house is poor. Technical scheme is a sunshine house roof, including fixed steelframe, and fix the photovoltaic board on fixed steelframe through the fastener, all be provided with the space groove between the adjacent photovoltaic board, and the embedded sealing strip that is equipped with in space groove, the last fixed surface of sealing strip is connected with the arc top band, the arc top band sets up along the length direction of sealing strip, the frame upper surface of photovoltaic board is provided with the rib, the lower surface both sides correspondence of arc top band is provided with the caulking groove, the rib inlay card cooperates in the caulking groove, be provided with spacing on the both sides face of sealing strip, spacing butt in the frame lower surface of photovoltaic board. The photovoltaic panel frame is reasonable in structure, and the sealing strips with the arc top strips and the limiting strips are arranged, the caulking grooves are formed in the arc top strips, the ribs are arranged on the photovoltaic panel frame, and the photovoltaic panels are sealed in an embedding mode, so that the photovoltaic panels are sealed and waterproof.

Description

Sunlight house roof and waterproof construction method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a sunlight house roof and a waterproof construction method thereof.
Background
The sunlight room is also called as a glass room, and the sunlight room adopts a full-transparent non-traditional building built by glass and a metal frame so as to achieve the purposes of enjoying sunlight and being close to nature. The sunlight house is a building which is advocated by people pursuing nature and fashion at home and abroad.
Generally, when a sunlight room is built, in order to fully utilize solar energy, people can arrange a photovoltaic panel on the roof of the sunlight room, and the photovoltaic panel is used for replacing a glass panel on the roof. But in the building construction process in current sunshine room, the photovoltaic board is direct to be fixed on the steelframe through the fastener joint, splices each other between the photovoltaic board, consequently has the gap between the photovoltaic board and very easily leaks to influence the performance in sunshine room.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sunlight house roof with strong sealing performance among photovoltaic panels and difficult water leakage.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sunshine house roof, includes fixed steelframe to and fix through the fastener photovoltaic board on the fixed steelframe, it is adjacent all be provided with the interval groove between the photovoltaic board, just the embedded sealing strip that is equipped with in interval groove, the last fixed surface of sealing strip is connected with the arc top band, the arc top band is followed the length direction of sealing strip sets up, the frame upper surface of photovoltaic board is provided with the rib, the lower surface both sides correspondence of arc top band is provided with the caulking groove, rib snap fit in the caulking groove, be provided with spacing on the both sides face of sealing strip, spacing butt in the frame lower surface of photovoltaic board.
By adopting the scheme, the sealing strips are embedded in the spacing grooves between the photovoltaic panels to seal the photovoltaic panels, meanwhile, the arc-shaped top strips are arranged on the upper surface of the sealing strips to guide water flow to two sides so as to prevent the water flow from entering the gaps between the photovoltaic panel frames and the sealing strips to leak downwards, the limiting strips are arranged on the two side surfaces of the sealing strips and are abutted against the lower surfaces of the photovoltaic panel frames, then the limiting strips can be matched with the arc-shaped top strips to limit the sealing strips so as to prevent the sealing strips from withdrawing from the spacing grooves, meanwhile, the arc-shaped top strips can be attached to the upper surfaces of the photovoltaic panel frames so as to keep good sealing effect, the ridge strips are continuously arranged on the upper surfaces of the photovoltaic panel frames, the caulking grooves are arranged on the arc-shaped top strips, the ridge strips are embedded in the caulking grooves, when the water flow seeps from the gaps between the arc-shaped top strips and the photovoltaic panel frames, the ridge strips can block the water so as to prevent the, therefore, the photovoltaic panels have good sealing performance and are not easy to leak water downwards.
The invention is further configured to: the sealing strip is the rubber strip, the arc top band is the rubber band, the sealing strip with be interference fit between the interval groove, just the inside cavity of sealing strip.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, set up the sealing strip into the rubber strip and with the interval groove between be interference fit, the rubber strip has certain elasticity, when with interval groove interference fit, the rubber strip can be better with the laminating of photovoltaic flange frame to better sealing, set up the sealing strip into inside cavity this moment, make the sealing strip can be extruded more easily, thereby be convenient for press the sealing strip into the interval inslot and install.
The invention is further configured to: the edge strip is a round strip, and the caulking groove is arranged in a shape matched with the edge strip.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, set up the rib into the circle strip, then the rib is when the embedding caulking groove, the rib can the butt on the cell wall of caulking groove, thereby prevent to a certain extent that the both sides in arc top band are by the lift, thereby play and step up the effect of the upper surface laminating of arc top band and photovoltaic board frame, and simultaneously, when water infiltration arc top band and photovoltaic board frame's upper surface between, cooperation between rib and the caulking groove can form the return circuit, thereby make water more be difficult to pass through the rib part, thereby play and further strengthen sealed waterproof effect.
The invention is further configured to: the width of the lower surface of the sealing strip is smaller than that of the spacing groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, set up the lower surface width of sealing strip into the width that is less than the compartment groove, then the lower surface of sealing strip is aimed at the compartment groove more easily and is filled in wherein to play the effect of easy to assemble sealing strip.
The invention is further configured to: fixed steelframe includes many horizontal steels side by side, and connect in the L template of horizontal steel both ends lateral wall, the upper surface of horizontal steel is provided with the fluting, be provided with the side fluting on the side of horizontal steel, just go up the fluting with the side fluting all is the shape of falling T groove, the fastener joint in go up in the fluting, the inboard joint of side fluting has the slider, a board laminating of L template in the side of horizontal steel, just wear to be equipped with connecting bolt on this extension board of L template, connecting bolt pass and threaded connection in the slider, wear to be equipped with the fixing bolt who is used for connecting other steelframes on another curb plate of L template.
Through above-mentioned scheme, only adopt the whippletree to install photovoltaic board fixedly, can alleviate the holistic weight in roof, simultaneously, adopt the L template to be connected to other steelframes with the horizontal bar on, convenient quick installation is dismantled.
The invention is further configured to: and air holes are formed in the two side surfaces of the transverse steel and communicated with the inner part of the upper groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, because the temperature can be gradual rising under sunshine shines to the photovoltaic board, set up the air vent on the both sides face of horizontal steel and can make horizontal steel in the circulation of air to make things convenient for the air to take away the heat and play the effect of accelerating the heat dissipation cooling between horizontal steel and photovoltaic board.
The invention is further configured to: the upper opening groove is internally provided with a positioning piece for limiting the position of the clamping piece, the positioning piece stretches across the upper opening groove, and two sides of the clamping piece are respectively abutted against one positioning piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, set up the setting element in last fluting and inject the fastener to conveniently confirm the position after the installation of photovoltaic board, simultaneously, after the photovoltaic board is installed, the setting element can carry on spacingly to the fastener, and the fastener blocks the photovoltaic board again and carries on spacingly to it, thereby can position determination and not random removal after making the installation of photovoltaic board.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a waterproof construction method for a solar house roof, which can improve the sealing performance between photovoltaic panels and prevent water leakage.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a waterproof construction method of a sunlight house roof comprises the following steps: threaded holes which are arranged at equal intervals are formed in a side wall steel frame of the sunlight room; step two: screwing a fixing bolt on the L-shaped plate into a threaded hole on the steel frame to fix the L-shaped plate, supporting a cross rod on the steel frame, sliding a sliding block into a side groove, then penetrating a connecting bolt from the L-shaped plate and connecting the connecting bolt to the sliding block through a bolt, and screwing the connecting bolt to fixedly connect the L-shaped plate and the cross steel; step three: three clamping pieces which are arranged at equal intervals are clamped on the frames on the left side and the right side of the photovoltaic panel respectively, two clamping pieces are arranged on the frames on the two sides respectively and are positioned at the turning positions of the frames, then the two opposite clamping pieces are aligned to the upper groove of the same transverse steel, the clamping pieces are aligned between the two positioning pieces, and then the clamping pieces are pressed into the upper groove to be clamped; step four: the sealing strips are pressed into the spacing grooves between the photovoltaic panels for sealing, and the limiting strips on the sealing strips are abutted to the lower surfaces of the frames of the photovoltaic panels, so that the ribs on the frames of the photovoltaic panels are embedded into the caulking grooves on the arc top belts. Step five: carrying out heat treatment on the sealing strip and the arc top belt to soften the sealing strip and the arc top belt, and then naturally cooling the sealing strip and the arc top belt; step six: and lifting the two sides of the arc-shaped top belt, and spraying glue between the arc-shaped top belt and the photovoltaic panel frame.
Through adopting the above scheme, can lead water both sides through setting up the arc top band, through setting up rib and caulking groove, the rib can block rivers, and make rivers be difficult for getting into between sealing strip and the photovoltaic board frame through the rib position and leak down, carry out thermal treatment to sealing strip and arc top band and make it soften, sealing strip and arc top band all adopt rubber materials, can glue on the photovoltaic board frame when both soften, can more accord with the shape of photovoltaic board frame after the cooling, thereby can reduce and photovoltaic board frame gap between, thereby play better sealed effect, spout the glue again between arc top band and photovoltaic board frame upper surface, can further carry out waterproof sealing, thereby make between the photovoltaic board sealed waterproof.
The invention is further configured to: the transverse steel is an aluminum alloy profile.
By adopting the scheme, the aluminum alloy section is light in weight, not easy to rust, and has certain strength and easy processing, so that the aluminum alloy section is adopted to manufacture the transverse steel.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: one method is to seal the photovoltaic panels by arranging a sealing strip, and meanwhile, the sealing strip is provided with an arc top strip and a limiting strip to help sealing, so that the sealing and waterproof performance of the photovoltaic panels can be enhanced; secondly, round strip-shaped ribs are arranged on the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel frame, caulking grooves are correspondingly arranged on the arc-shaped top belt, and the ribs are embedded in the caulking grooves and can prevent water flow from flowing between the arc-shaped top belt and the upper surface of the photovoltaic panel frame, so that the sealing and water-proof performance between the photovoltaic panels is further enhanced; softening and cooling the arc-shaped top belt and the sealing strip made of the rubber material, so that the arc-shaped top belt and the sealing strip can be more attached to the shape of the frame surface of the photovoltaic panel, the gap is reduced, and the sealing and waterproof performance between the photovoltaic panels is further enhanced; and fourthly, glue is sprayed between the arc top belt and the upper surface of the photovoltaic plate edge frame, and the arc top belt and the upper surface of the photovoltaic plate edge frame can be sealed after the glue is cooled, so that the sealing and waterproof performance between the photovoltaic plates is further enhanced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a part of the structure of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1. fixing the steel frame; 2. a fastener; 3. a photovoltaic panel; 4. a spacing groove; 5. a sealing strip; 6. an arc-shaped top belt; 7. a rib; 8. caulking grooves; 9. a limiting strip; 10. transverse steel; 11. an L-shaped plate; 12. an upper groove is formed; 13. side grooving; 14. a slider; 15. a connecting bolt; 16. fixing the bolt; 17. a vent hole; 18. a positioning member.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a sunlight roof comprises a fixed steel frame 1, in order to reduce the weight of the roof, the fixed steel frame 1 only adopts a plurality of transverse steels 10 arranged side by side to fix a photovoltaic panel 3, the side walls at two ends of each transverse steel 10 are connected with L-shaped plates 11 for fixing, the upper surface of each transverse steel 10 is provided with an upper slot 12 arranged along the axial direction thereof, one side surface of each transverse steel 10 is provided with a side slot 13 arranged along the axial direction thereof, the upper slot 12 and the side slot 13 are both inverted T-shaped slots, one support plate of the L-shaped plates 11 is attached to the side surface of the transverse steel 10 provided with the side slot 13, a connecting bolt 15 is penetrated on the support plate, a slide block 14 is clamped in the side slot 13, the connecting bolt 15 penetrates through the slide block 14 and is in threaded connection with the slide block 14, and a fixing bolt 16 is penetrated on the other support plate of the L-shaped plates 11 to fix the L-shaped plates 11 to other steel frame, so that the cross steel 10 can be fixed to a steel frame of the solar house.
Both sides of the horizontal steel 10 are also provided with vent holes 17, and the vent holes 17 are communicated with the upper open groove 12 to accelerate the air circulation in the upper open groove 12.
In addition, in order to prevent the bolt from loosening, washers are fitted over both the connecting bolt 15 and the fixing bolt 16 to prevent the loosening of the connection.
Be provided with fastener 2 on the photovoltaic board 3, fastener 2 joint is in last fluting 12, and photovoltaic board 3 passes through fastener 2 to be fixed on horizontal steel 10. Still be provided with the setting element 18 in last fluting 12, setting element 18 spanes last fluting 12 to the both sides of fastener 2 all butt in a setting element 18, setting element 18 can be fixed a position the mounted position of fastener 2 and photovoltaic board 3, carries on spacingly to fastener 2 and photovoltaic board 3 simultaneously, avoids photovoltaic board 3 atress and takes place to remove along horizontal steel 10.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when the photovoltaic panels 3 are mounted on the cross steel 10, a gap 4 is reserved between the photovoltaic panels 3, and a sealing strip 5 is disposed in the gap 4 for sealing so as to seal the photovoltaic panels 3 and prevent water leakage.
The sealing strip 5 adopts the inside hollow rubber strip to be interference fit between sealing strip 5 and the spacing groove 4 in order to reduce the clearance between sealing strip 5 and the photovoltaic board 3 frame. Still fixedly connected with arc top area 6 at the upper surface of sealing strip 5, arc top area 6 sets up along the length direction of sealing strip 5, and the upper surface of arc top area 6 is the arc, and the lower surface both sides butt of arc top area 6 is at the upper surface of 3 frames of photovoltaic board. The arc-shaped top strip 6 can guide water flow to two sides to prevent the water flow from entering a gap between the sealing strip 5 and the frame of the photovoltaic panel 3.
Be provided with the caulking groove 8 that sets up along its length direction in the lower surface both sides of arc top band 6, correspond, be provided with ribbing 7 at the upper surface of 3 frames of photovoltaic board, ribbing 7 inlays to be established and can block rivers and pass through between arc top band 6 and the 3 frames upper surface of photovoltaic board and get into sealing strip 5 and photovoltaic board 3 frames between the back hourglass down in caulking groove 8. In order to improve the connection stability between the ribs 7 and the caulking grooves 8, the ribs 7 are arranged to be in a circular strip shape, and the caulking grooves 8 are arranged to be in a shape matched with the ribs 7.
Still be provided with spacing 9 on sealed both sides wall, spacing 9 butt in the lower surface of 3 frames of photovoltaic board, spacing 9 is spacing to the position of sealing strip 5 for sealing strip 5 can not be extruded from the interval groove 4 because of receiving the extrusion, carries on spacingly to sealing strip 5 simultaneously, makes arc top band 6 can keep laminating at the upper surface of 3 frames of photovoltaic board.
In order that the weather strip 5 can be more easily pressed into the spacing groove 4 when the weather strip 5 is mounted, the lower surface width of the weather strip 5 is set to be smaller than the width of the spacing groove 4 so that the lower side of the weather strip 5 can be easily inserted into the spacing groove 4, and then the weather strip 5 is pressed into the spacing groove 4, thereby facilitating the mounting of the weather strip 5.
The installation mode is as follows: firstly, a threaded hole is formed in a steel frame, then an L-shaped plate 11 is fixed to the steel frame through a fixing bolt 16, then two ends of a transverse steel 10 are supported on the steel frame, one surface, provided with a side groove 13, of the transverse steel 10 is attached to the L-shaped plate 11, then a sliding block 14 slides into the side groove 13, and the L-shaped plate 11 and the transverse steel 10 are fixedly connected through a connecting bolt 15. Then, a positioning piece 18 is welded in the upper opening groove 12 of the transverse steel 10 in advance, then the clamping piece 2 is clamped to the corresponding position on the photovoltaic panel 3, and then the clamping piece 2 is clamped in the upper opening groove 12 and positioned between the two positioning pieces 18, so that the photovoltaic panel 3 is fixed on the transverse steel 10 at equal intervals. Finally, embedding sealing strip 5 in the interval groove 4 between two photovoltaic boards 3 for in the caulking groove 8 on the fillet 7 embedding arc top area 6, later carry out thermal treatment to sealing strip 5 and arc top area 6 and soften, make its cooling design again, lift the both sides of arc top area 6 after the design, toward spouting gluey cooling between arc top area 6 and the 3 frames of photovoltaic board.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A sunshine house roof which characterized in that: the photovoltaic panel structure comprises a fixed steel frame (1) and photovoltaic panels (3) fixed on the fixed steel frame (1) through clamping pieces (2), wherein spacing grooves (4) are arranged between every two adjacent photovoltaic panels (3), sealing strips (5) are embedded in the spacing grooves (4), arc top strips (6) are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the sealing strips (5), the arc top strips (6) are arranged along the length direction of the sealing strips (5), the upper surfaces of the arc top strips (6) are arc-shaped, the two sides of the lower surfaces of the arc top strips (6) are attached to the upper surfaces of frames of the photovoltaic panels (3), ridge strips (7) are arranged on the upper surfaces of the frames of the photovoltaic panels (3), caulking grooves (8) are correspondingly arranged on the two sides of the lower surfaces of the arc top strips (6), the ridge strips (7) are embedded in the caulking grooves (8), and limiting strips (9) are arranged on the two side surfaces of the sealing strips (5), spacing strip (9) butt in the frame lower surface of photovoltaic board (3), ribbing (7) are the circle strip, just caulking groove (8) set up to with ribbing (7) assorted shape, sealing strip (5) are the rubber strip, arc top band (6) are the rubber band, sealing strip (5) with be interference fit between spacing groove (4), just the inside cavity of sealing strip (5).
2. A solar roof according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the lower surface of the sealing strip (5) is smaller than that of the spacing groove (4).
3. A solar roof according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed steel frame (1) comprises a plurality of parallel transverse steels (10) and L-shaped plates (11) connected with the side walls of two ends of the transverse steels (10), an upper open slot (12) is arranged on the upper surface of the transverse steel (10), a side open slot (13) is arranged on one side surface of the transverse steel (10), the upper open slot (12) and the side open slot (13) are inverted T-shaped slots, the clamping piece (2) is clamped in the upper open slot (12), a sliding block (14) is clamped in the side slot (13), a supporting plate of the L-shaped plate (11) is attached to the side surface of the transverse steel (10), and a connecting bolt (15) is arranged on the support plate of the L-shaped plate (11) in a penetrating way, the connecting bolt (15) passes through and is in threaded connection with the sliding block (14), and a fixing bolt (16) used for connecting other steel frames is arranged on the other side plate of the L-shaped plate (11) in a penetrating manner.
4. A solar roof according to claim 3, wherein: and vent holes (17) are formed in the two side surfaces of the transverse steel (10), and the vent holes (17) are communicated with the inside of the upper groove (12).
5. A solar roof according to claim 3, wherein: a positioning piece (18) used for limiting the position of the clamping piece (2) is arranged in the upper opening groove (12), the positioning piece (18) stretches across the upper opening groove (12), and two sides of the clamping piece (2) are respectively abutted against one positioning piece (18).
6. A waterproof construction method of a sunlight house roof is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: threaded holes which are arranged at equal intervals are formed in a side wall steel frame of the sunlight room; step two: screwing a fixing bolt (16) on the L-shaped plate (11) into a threaded hole on a steel frame to fix the L-shaped plate (11), supporting a cross rod on the steel frame, sliding a sliding block (14) into a side groove (13), then penetrating a connecting bolt (15) from the L-shaped plate (11) and connecting the connecting bolt to the sliding block (14) through a bolt, and screwing the connecting bolt (15) to fixedly connect the L-shaped plate (11) and the transverse steel (10); step three: three clamping pieces (2) which are arranged at equal intervals are clamped on the frames on the left side and the right side of the photovoltaic panel (3), two clamping pieces (2) are arranged on the frame turning positions on the two frames respectively, then the two opposite clamping pieces (2) are aligned to the upper open groove (12) of the same transverse steel (10), the clamping pieces (2) are aligned between the two positioning pieces (18), and then the clamping pieces (2) are pressed into the upper open groove (12) to be clamped; step four: pressing the sealing strip (5) into the spacing groove (4) between the photovoltaic panels (3) for sealing, enabling the limiting strip (9) on the sealing strip (5) to abut against the lower surface of the frame of the photovoltaic panels (3), and enabling the rib strip (7) on the frame of the photovoltaic panels (3) to be embedded into the embedding groove (8) on the arc top belt (6), and the fifth step: carrying out heat treatment on the sealing strip (5) and the arc-shaped top belt (6) to soften the sealing strip and the arc-shaped top belt, and then naturally cooling the sealing strip and the arc-shaped top belt; step six: and lifting the two sides of the arc-shaped top belt (6), and spraying glue between the arc-shaped top belt (6) and the frame of the photovoltaic panel (3).
7. The waterproof construction method of a solar roof as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the transverse steel (10) is an aluminum alloy profile.
CN201810013246.0A 2018-01-06 2018-01-06 Sunlight house roof and waterproof construction method thereof Active CN108222377B (en)

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CN201810013246.0A CN108222377B (en) 2018-01-06 2018-01-06 Sunlight house roof and waterproof construction method thereof

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CN201810013246.0A CN108222377B (en) 2018-01-06 2018-01-06 Sunlight house roof and waterproof construction method thereof

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CN108222377B true CN108222377B (en) 2020-10-02

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CN114567234B (en) * 2022-01-24 2022-12-06 浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 BIPV system

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