CN218587133U

CN218587133U - Novel photovoltaic module waterproof construction is used at family

Info

Publication number: CN218587133U
Application number: CN202222854291.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李凯勋; 褚铭; 徐必超
Original assignee: Zhejiang Ming'an Chaoju Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Ming'an Chaoju Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-27
Filing date: 2022-10-27
Publication date: 2023-03-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-27

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the photovoltaic module installation technique of family and specifically relates to a novel photovoltaic module waterproof construction is used at family, including the photovoltaic module panel, photovoltaic module erects the frame, photovoltaic module horizontal frame, aluminum alloy briquetting and photovoltaic support, the utility model discloses a erect the frame at photovoltaic module when fixed, the aluminum alloy briquetting has both fixed photovoltaic module and has erected the frame, as the base of aluminum alloy buckle closure again, photovoltaic module notch and aluminum alloy briquetting base cooperation on the photovoltaic module vertical frame, be fit for the quick installation in later stage, wherein the waterproof construction of aluminum alloy buckle closure as the vertical joint direction prevents that the rainwater from flowing in from the vertical joint, and the handing-over position of photovoltaic module horizontal frame and photovoltaic module horizontal frame simultaneously fills through the EPT strip, plays a transverse seal's effect, in the work progress, needs one row of subassembly to install in succession, and the rubber strip not only plays sealed effect, can also buffer the extrusion deformation between the subassembly to a certain extent again.

Description

Novel photovoltaic module waterproof construction is used at family

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic module installation technical field is used at family specifically is a novel photovoltaic module waterproof construction is used at family.

Background

At present, the method of using the photovoltaic in the south to supply the sunlight room is commonly adopted, and the sealing performance of the sunlight room is ensured. The common way adopts the mode to have the mode of adopting the frame to beat and beat between gluing weather-resistant sealed glue and the mode two kinds of modes that adopt the bottom to set up water drainage tank:

wherein, adopt the frame to beat and beat the mode of sealed glue of resistant time between gluing, the defect has: a) The risk of hidden cracking of the battery pieces is increased by treading on the assembly, and the power generation efficiency of a power station is seriously influenced; b) Stepping on the component can result in contamination of the component surface, creating a hot spot risk. Efficiency, and even plant life, is affected; c) The glue is applied for a long time, long-term operation of workers is required, and the risk of falling from high altitude is increased; d) The glue application causes glue pollution, hot spots and environmental problems; e) The gluing operation is not beneficial to the operation and maintenance means such as component replacement, disassembly and assembly

Adopt the mode that the bottom set up water drainage tank, the defect of this kind of mode has: a) The drainage channel is discontinuous in sections, so that the water leakage risk is caused; b) The installation is complex, and the construction cost is increased; c) The overflow of the drainage channel can be caused when the rainwater is too large; d) When the slope is gentle, drainage is not smooth.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a design a novel photovoltaic module waterproof construction is used at family and solves the problem that exists.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a novel photovoltaic module waterproof construction is used at family to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a novel photovoltaic module waterproof construction is used at family, erects frame, the horizontal frame of photovoltaic module, aluminum alloy briquetting and photovoltaic support including photovoltaic module panel, photovoltaic module, set up on the aluminum alloy briquetting and install stainless steel bolt, stainless steel bolt's one end from the top down runs through aluminum alloy briquetting, photovoltaic support in proper order to the below threaded connection that extends to photovoltaic support has plastic wing stainless steel nut, aluminum alloy briquetting's port buckle is connected with the aluminum alloy buckle closure to it is dismantled and assembled, lateral wall about the aluminum alloy briquetting is and lie in photovoltaic support top symmetry and be provided with the horizontal frame of photovoltaic module, wherein is provided with the photovoltaic module notch on the horizontal frame of photovoltaic module, the inside of photovoltaic module notch is through vertical sealed adhesive tape joint at the vertical edge of photovoltaic module panel, wherein the photovoltaic module panel horizontal edge of different groups sets up the inside of horizontal adhesive tape notch location on the horizontal frame of photovoltaic module through horizontal sealed adhesive tape joint respectively, the handing-over position of the horizontal frame of photovoltaic module and the horizontal frame of photovoltaic module is filled through the EPT rubber strip.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the structural shape that photovoltaic module erects frame, the horizontal frame of photovoltaic module is the same to all adopt aluminum alloy integrated into one piece, the size of aluminum alloy buckle closure is less than the size of aluminum alloy briquetting terminal surface.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the aluminum alloy briquetting is T type structure, and wherein the inside of aluminum alloy briquetting is hollow structure, and wherein stainless steel bolt sets up the inside at the aluminum alloy briquetting, photovoltaic support all set up the through-hole on same axis, wherein the through-hole is clearance fit with stainless steel bolt's cooperation mode.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, photovoltaic module notch, horizontal adhesive tape location notch's structure is the same, is J type notch, and wherein T type constant head tank has all been seted up at photovoltaic module notch, the top of horizontal adhesive tape location notch inner chamber.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, vertical joint strip is interference fit with the cooperation mode of photovoltaic module notch, T type constant head tank respectively.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, horizontal joint strip is interference fit with the cooperation mode of horizontal adhesive tape location notch, T type constant head tank respectively.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, vertical joint strip, horizontal joint strip are interference fit with the horizontal limit of photovoltaic module panel and the cooperation mode on perpendicular limit respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through erecting the frame at photovoltaic module when fixed, the aluminum alloy briquetting had both fixed photovoltaic module and erected the frame, the base as the aluminum alloy buckle closure again, photovoltaic module notch and the cooperation of aluminum alloy briquetting base on the photovoltaic module erects the frame, be fit for the quick installation in later stage, wherein the waterproof structure of aluminum alloy buckle closure as the perk direction, prevent that the rainwater from flowing in from the perk, the handing-over position of photovoltaic module horizontal frame and photovoltaic module horizontal frame simultaneously, fill through the EPT rubber strip, play a horizontal sealed effect, in the work progress, need one row of subassembly to install in succession, the rubber strip not only plays sealed effect, can also buffer the extrusion deformation between the subassembly to a certain extent again, can press the construction fast when the construction, the mounting means of rubber strip and buckle closure, the difficulty of later stage fortune dimension tear open and change board has been avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the vertical frame mounting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the horizontal frame of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the vertical frame structure of the photovoltaic module of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the utility model discloses the horizontal frame structure schematic diagram of photovoltaic module.

In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic module panel; 2. a photovoltaic assembly vertical frame; 3. a photovoltaic module transverse frame; 4. pressing an aluminum alloy block; 5. a photovoltaic support; 6. a stainless steel bolt; 7. plastic wing stainless steel nuts; 8. an aluminum alloy buckle cover; 9. a photovoltaic module notch; 10. a vertical sealing rubber strip; 11. a transverse sealing rubber strip; 12. a transverse adhesive tape positioning notch; 13. ethylene-propylene-diene monomer rubber strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

To facilitate understanding of the invention, the invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the invention are shown, but which can be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather are provided for the purpose of making the disclosure more thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present, that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, and that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In an embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a novel photovoltaic module waterproof construction is used at family, including photovoltaic module panel 1, photovoltaic module erects frame 2, photovoltaic module horizontal frame 3, aluminum alloy briquetting 4 and photovoltaic support 5, set up on the aluminum alloy briquetting 4 and install stainless steel bolt 6, stainless steel bolt 6's one end from the top down runs through aluminum alloy briquetting 4 in proper order, photovoltaic support 5, and the below threaded connection who extends to photovoltaic support 5 has plastic wing stainless steel nut 7, aluminum alloy briquetting 4's port buckle is connected with aluminum alloy buckle closure 8, and it is dismantled and assembled, lateral wall about aluminum alloy briquetting 4 is and lie in photovoltaic support 5 top symmetry and be provided with photovoltaic module horizontal frame 3, wherein be provided with photovoltaic module notch 9 on the photovoltaic module horizontal frame 3, the inside of photovoltaic module notch 9 is through vertical joint strip 10 joint at the vertical edge of photovoltaic module panel 1, wherein set up the inside of horizontal adhesive tape location notch 12 on photovoltaic module horizontal frame 3 through horizontal joint strip 11 joints respectively on the horizontal edge of photovoltaic module panel 1 of different groups, photovoltaic module horizontal frame 3 and photovoltaic module horizontal frame 3's position, through the handing-over of EPT rubber strip 13 packing.

With specific reference to fig. 3 and 4, the structural shapes of the vertical frame 2 and the horizontal frame 3 of the photovoltaic assembly are the same, and aluminum alloy integrated into one piece is adopted, the size of the aluminum alloy buckle cover 8 is smaller than that of the 4 end faces of the aluminum alloy pressing block, the height of the aluminum alloy buckle cover (8) is 3-5mm, the shielding of the sun is limited, the structures of the photovoltaic assembly notch 9 and the horizontal adhesive tape positioning notch 12 are the same and are J-shaped notches, and T-shaped positioning grooves are formed in the tops of the inner cavities of the photovoltaic assembly notch 9 and the horizontal adhesive tape positioning notch 12.

With specific reference to fig. 1, the aluminum alloy pressing block 4 is a T-shaped structure, wherein the inside of the aluminum alloy pressing block 4 is a hollow structure, wherein the stainless steel bolt 6 is arranged inside the aluminum alloy pressing block 4, the aluminum alloy pressing block 4 and the through hole which is formed in the same axis by the photovoltaic support 5 are both in clearance fit with the stainless steel bolt 6, the vertical sealing rubber strip 10 is in interference fit with the photovoltaic module notch 9 respectively, the matching mode of the T-shaped positioning groove is in interference fit, and the vertical edge of the photovoltaic module panel 1 is connected with the inside of the photovoltaic module notch 9 on the vertical frame 2 through the vertical sealing rubber strip 10.

Referring to fig. 2 specifically, the transverse sealing rubber strips 11 are in interference fit with the transverse rubber strip positioning notches 12 and the T-shaped positioning grooves respectively, the vertical sealing rubber strips 10 and the transverse sealing rubber strips 11 are in interference fit with the transverse edges and the vertical edges of the photovoltaic module panel 1 respectively, and the transverse edges of the photovoltaic module panel 1 are connected with the transverse rubber strip positioning notches 12 on the transverse frame 3 of the photovoltaic module through the transverse sealing rubber strips 11 in a clamped manner.

The specific implementation case is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, when the vertical frame is installed, the vertical edge of the photovoltaic module panel 1 is firstly clamped inside the photovoltaic module notch 9 on the photovoltaic module vertical frame 2 through the vertical sealing rubber strip 10, at the same time, the vertical edge of the other photovoltaic module panel 1 is clamped inside the photovoltaic module notch 9 on the other photovoltaic module vertical frame 2 through the other group of vertical sealing rubber strip 10, at the same time, the aluminum alloy pressing block 4 is pressed and buckled between the two groups of photovoltaic module vertical frames 2, at the same time, the stainless steel bolt 6 sequentially penetrates through the through holes formed in the aluminum alloy pressing block 4 and the photovoltaic support 5 and is inserted into the other side of the photovoltaic support 5 to be in threaded connection with the plastic wing stainless steel nut 7, and at last, the aluminum alloy pressing block 8 is buckled at the port of the aluminum alloy pressing block 4;

as shown in fig. 2, when the transverse frame is installed, firstly, the transverse edge of the photovoltaic assembly panel 1 is clamped inside a transverse adhesive tape positioning notch 12 on the transverse frame 3 of the photovoltaic assembly through a transverse sealing adhesive tape 11, secondly, the transverse edge of the other group of photovoltaic assembly panel 1 is clamped inside a transverse adhesive tape positioning notch 12 on the other group of photovoltaic assembly transverse frame 3 through another group of transverse sealing adhesive tape 11, and finally, the junction part of the photovoltaic assembly transverse frame 3 and the photovoltaic assembly transverse frame 3 is filled through an ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber strip 13; thereby this process is when the photovoltaic module erects frame 2 through the design and is fixed, aluminum alloy briquetting 4 has both fixed photovoltaic module erects frame 2, as the base of aluminum alloy buckle closure 8 again (see fig. 1), photovoltaic module notch 9 on the photovoltaic module erects frame 2 cooperates with aluminum alloy briquetting 4 base, be fit for the later stage and install fast, wherein aluminum alloy buckle closure 8 is as the waterproof construction of perps direction, prevent rainwater from flowing in from the perps, the handing-over position of photovoltaic module horizontal frame 3 and photovoltaic module horizontal frame 3 simultaneously, fill through EPDM rubber strip 13, play a horizontal sealed effect, in the work progress, need one row of subassembly to install in succession, the rubber strip not only plays sealed effect, can also cushion extrusion deformation between the subassembly to a certain extent again, can press the construction fast when the construction, the mounting means of rubber strip and buckle closure, the difficulty of later stage fortune dimension changing board has been avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a novel photovoltaic module waterproof construction is used at family, includes photovoltaic module panel (1), photovoltaic module erects frame (2), photovoltaic module horizontal frame (3), aluminum alloy briquetting (4) and photovoltaic support (5), its characterized in that: the photovoltaic module is characterized in that a stainless steel bolt (6) is arranged and installed on the aluminum alloy pressing block (4), one end of the stainless steel bolt (6) sequentially penetrates through the aluminum alloy pressing block (4) and the photovoltaic support (5) from top to bottom, a plastic wing stainless steel nut (7) is connected to the lower portion of the photovoltaic support (5) in a threaded mode, an aluminum alloy buckle cover (8) is connected to a port buckle of the aluminum alloy pressing block (4) in a buckling mode and can be dismounted, the left side wall and the right side wall of the aluminum alloy pressing block (4) are symmetrically provided with a photovoltaic module transverse frame (3) above the photovoltaic support (5), a photovoltaic module notch (9) is formed in the photovoltaic module transverse frame (3), the inside of the photovoltaic module notch (9) is connected to the vertical edge of the photovoltaic module panel (1) through a vertical sealing rubber strip (10), the transverse edges of the photovoltaic module panels (1) of different groups are connected to the photovoltaic module transverse frame (3) through transverse sealing rubber strips (11), and the inside of a transverse rubber strip positioning notch (12) is arranged on the photovoltaic module transverse frame (3) in a clamping mode, and the photovoltaic module transverse frame (3) and the ternary ethylene propylene diene rubber strip (13) is connected.

2. The novel household photovoltaic module waterproof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic module vertical frame (2) and the photovoltaic module transverse frame (3) are identical in structural shape and are integrally formed by aluminum alloy, the size of the aluminum alloy buckle cover (8) is smaller than that of the end face of the aluminum alloy pressing block (4), and the height of the aluminum alloy buckle cover (8) is 3-5mm.

3. The novel household photovoltaic module waterproof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the aluminum alloy pressing block (4) is of a T-shaped structure, the aluminum alloy pressing block (4) is of a hollow structure, the stainless steel bolt (6) is arranged inside the aluminum alloy pressing block (4), the aluminum alloy pressing block (4) and the photovoltaic support (5) are provided with through holes on the same axis, and the through holes are in clearance fit with the stainless steel bolt (6).

4. The novel household photovoltaic module waterproof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic module notch (9) and the transverse adhesive tape positioning notch (12) are identical in structure and are J-shaped notches, and T-shaped positioning grooves are formed in the tops of the inner cavities of the photovoltaic module notch (9) and the transverse adhesive tape positioning notch (12).

5. The novel household photovoltaic module waterproof structure of claim 4, characterized in that: and the vertical sealing rubber strip (10) is in interference fit with the photovoltaic module notch (9) and the T-shaped positioning groove respectively.

6. The novel household photovoltaic module waterproof structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the transverse sealing rubber strip (11) is in interference fit with the transverse rubber strip positioning notch (12) and the T-shaped positioning groove respectively.

7. The novel household photovoltaic module waterproof structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical sealing rubber strip (10) and the horizontal sealing rubber strip (11) are in interference fit with the horizontal edge and the vertical edge of the photovoltaic module panel (1) respectively.