CN108221235A - The preparation method of antibacterial fabric - Google Patents

The preparation method of antibacterial fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108221235A
CN108221235A CN201810058655.2A CN201810058655A CN108221235A CN 108221235 A CN108221235 A CN 108221235A CN 201810058655 A CN201810058655 A CN 201810058655A CN 108221235 A CN108221235 A CN 108221235A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fabric
preparation
fixed
case
antibacterial
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810058655.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张左元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haining Dollar Da Warp Knitting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Haining Dollar Da Warp Knitting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haining Dollar Da Warp Knitting Co Ltd filed Critical Haining Dollar Da Warp Knitting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810058655.2A priority Critical patent/CN108221235A/en
Publication of CN108221235A publication Critical patent/CN108221235A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B21/00Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B15/00Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
    • D06B15/02Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing rollers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration, distillation
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/18Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/44Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 2 or 12 of the Periodic System; Zincates; Cadmates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/45Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System; Aluminates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06Vegetal fibres cellulosic

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of antibacterial fabric.It, which solves existing antibacterial fabric, does not have corresponding preparation method, prepares the technical problems such as cumbersome.The preparation method of this antibacterial fabric, includes the following steps:A, fabric is chosen, and processing is dusted to fabric;B, fabric in antibacterial finishing agent is padded by squeeze device by processing, pads the time for 4 8min, take the mode of an immersing and rolling;C, by the fabric after padding in temperature to be dried to drying at 40 50 DEG C, bake 2 5min at being then 120 140 DEG C in temperature;D, the fabric after baking is put into washing process in the water vat equipped with normal-temperature water, washing time is 12 18min;E, the fabric after washing is put into drying and processing in dryer, drying temperature is 100 110 DEG C, and antibacterial fabric is made.The present invention has the advantages that prepare easy.

Description

The preparation method of antibacterial fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation methods of antibacterial fabric.
Background technology
With the improvement of the quality of life, more and more people recognize the importance of health, therefore people want fabric Ask also higher and higher, wherein antibacterial fabric has good safety, it can efficiently remove bacterium, fungi on fabric completely And mould, clean fabric is kept, and bacteriological aftergrowth and breeding can be prevented.
Through retrieval, as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of antibacterial fabric【Application number:201410801223.8;Publication number: CN 104499157A】.This antibacterial fabric, which is characterized in that it is to be made of the interlacing of warp thread, weft yarn and wool yarn, the warp At least a kind of in yarn, weft yarn and wool yarn is nano-antibacterial bamboo charcoal fiber, and the anti-bacterial bamboo charcoal nano-fiber contains mass fraction For the Silver nanoparticles of 0.005-0.020 ‰ and the bamboo-charcoal particles of 7-18%, surplus is viscose rayon.
Although the antibacterial fabric disclosed in the patent has the advantages that antibacterial effect protrusion, which does not have Corresponding preparation method, prepares cumbersome, and therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of preparation method of antibacterial fabric.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing technology, there are the above problems, it is proposed that a kind of preparation side of antibacterial fabric Method, the preparation method have the characteristics that prepare easy.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:The preparation method of antibacterial fabric, which is characterized in that packet Include following steps:
A, fabric is chosen, and processing is dusted to fabric;
B, fabric in antibacterial finishing agent is padded by squeeze device by processing, pads the time for 4-8min, take a leaching One mode rolled;
C, by the fabric after padding in temperature to be dried to drying at 40-50 DEG C, baked at being then 120-140 DEG C in temperature 2-5min;
D, the fabric after baking is put into washing process in the water vat equipped with normal-temperature water, washing time 12-18min;
E, the fabric after washing is put into drying and processing in dryer, drying temperature is 100-110 DEG C, and antibacterial face is made Material.
Using above method, by the operations such as padding, baking, washing and drying, so that it may realize the preparation of antibacterial fabric, make It is standby easy.
Fabric in the step a is cotton, one kind in blended cloth, woollen goods cloth.
Pick-up in the step b is 60-70%.
The raw material that antibacterial finishing agent in the step b includes following parts by weight is made:10-20 parts of magnesium hydroxide, hydrogen-oxygen Change 60-80 parts of 4-8 parts of aluminium, 2-6 parts of anti-mite finishing agent, 3-5 parts of softening agent and water.
The anti-mite finishing agent is natural Cypress ethereal oil.
The water temperature of washing in the step d is 10-30 DEG C.
Squeeze device in the step b includes workbench, and top is fixed on workbench has the case that pads of opening, leaching The case lid that is hinged with and closure of openings can be lived on case is rolled, padding case one end has input port, and padding the case other end has delivery outlet, It pads rotation in case and is provided with several support rollers for fabric support, and support roller is in horizontally disposed, is padded on the case other end Be further fixed on mounting bracket, and mounting bracket is horizontally disposed on delivery outlet, mounting bracket topping roll and bottom roll, and topping roll with Have between bottom roll for fabric by gap, topping roll can also drive its moving structure moved up and down to be connected with one, institute It states to pad case and can also supplement it with one the feed supplement mechanism of feed liquid and be connected.
The operation principle of squeeze device is as follows:Fabric by input port is transported to and is padded in case, and successively around support Roller, after liquid material is padded on fabric, exports from delivery outlet, topping roll is driven to move up and down by moving structure, by topping roll After adjusting required position, under the action of topping roll and bottom roll, fabric is made to reach required with liquid rates, so as to fulfill fabric Pad operation, pad conveniently.
Being additionally provided on the workbench can make to pad the circulation mechanism of the flowing of the feed liquid circulation in case, and circulation mechanism includes Circulating pump, input pipe, efferent duct, the accessory plate being resilient and vibrating motor one, circulating pump are fixed on the table, circulating pump Import is connected with input pipe one end, and the input pipe other end is connected with bottom portion is padded, the outlet of circulating pump and efferent duct one End is connected, and the efferent duct other end is connected with case lid top, and accessory plate is horizontally fixed on case lid, if being offered on accessory plate Dry material path, vibrating motor one are fixed on the auxiliary board.
Using more than structure, open the circulation pump is exported the feed liquid padded in case by input pipe, and from defeated time of input pipe It at case lid, flows downward at accessory plate, fabric can be made faster to be saturated by the feed liquid to flow downward, meanwhile, feed liquid In impurity intercepted by accessory plate, circulating effect is good.
The moving structure includes column, cylinder, guide rail, sliding block, link and locking screw, and column is fixed on mounting bracket On, guide rail is fixed on column vertically, and sliding block is arranged on guide rail, and cylinder is fixed on column, the piston rod of cylinder vertically to Under, the piston rod end of cylinder is connected with sliding block, and link is fixed on sliding block, and topping roll is arranged on link, locks spiral shell Bar is threaded on sliding block, and locking screw one end can lean with guide rail, and the locking screw other end is connected with handle.
When needing to adjust the position of topping roll, the piston rod of cylinder is controlled to move up and down, the piston rod of cylinder, which drives, to be slided Block is moved up and down along guide rail, and sliding block drives link to move up and down, and link drives topping roll to move up and down, by topping roll tune After saving required position, sliding block is located on guide rail by spin locking screw rod, so as to quickly adjust the position of topping roll, is adjusted Section is quick.
Also there is graduation mark one on the guide rail.
Using more than structure, the location of sliding block can quickly be known by graduation mark one, instruction is intuitive.
Feed back plate is also tiltedly installed on the mounting bracket, feed back plate upper end is located at the lower section of bottom roll, feed back plate lower end It is connected with delivery outlet.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that this:By the operations such as padding, baking, washing and drying, so that it may real The preparation of existing antibacterial fabric is prepared easy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of squeeze device.
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram of feed supplement mechanism in squeeze device.
In figure, 1, workbench;2nd, case is padded;3rd, support roller;4th, controller;5th, there is mounting bracket;6th, feed back plate;7th, it is rolled under Roller;8th, topping roll;9th, link;10th, sliding block;11st, guide rail;12nd, cylinder;13rd, column;14th, case lid;15th, accessory plate;15a, mistake Expect hole;16th, vibrating motor one;17th, efferent duct;18th, circulating pump;19th, input pipe;20th, charging basket;20a, bung;20b, staving; 21st, guide rod two;22nd, guide sleeve two;23rd, driven wheel;24th, belt;25th, driving wheel;26th, power motor;27th, Mobile base;28th, push rod Motor two;29th, solenoid valve two;30th, water pump two;31st, feed supplement pipe;32nd, shaft;33rd, stirring sheet;34th, mixing drum;34a, overcurrent Hole;35th, spring;36th, auxiliary block;37th, clamping ring one;38th, vibrating motor two;39th, guide ring;40th, connector sleeve;41st, pushing block; 42nd, solenoid valve one;43rd, filling pipe;44th, water pump one;45th, connection strap;46th, clamping ring two;47th, guide rod one;48th, guide sleeve one;49、 Connecting rod;51st, push-rod electric machine one;52nd, mounting ring;53rd, stent.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiments of the present invention and with reference to attached drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
The preparation method of this antibacterial fabric, includes the following steps:
A, fabric is chosen, and processing is dusted to fabric;
B, fabric in antibacterial finishing agent is padded by squeeze device by processing, pads the time for 4-8min, take a leaching One mode rolled;In the present embodiment, fabric is padded by squeeze device by processing in antibacterial finishing agent, padding the time is 5min takes the mode of an immersing and rolling;
C, by the fabric after padding in temperature to be dried to drying at 40-50 DEG C, baked at being then 120-140 DEG C in temperature 2-5min;In the present embodiment, by the fabric after padding in temperature to be dried to drying at 43 DEG C, then in the case where temperature is 128 DEG C Bake 4min;
D, the fabric after baking is put into washing process in the water vat equipped with normal-temperature water, washing time 12-18min; In the present embodiment, the fabric after baking is put into washing process in the water vat equipped with normal-temperature water, washing time 15min;
E, the fabric after washing is put into drying and processing in dryer, drying temperature is 100-110 DEG C, and antibacterial face is made Material;In the present embodiment, the fabric after washing is put into drying and processing in dryer, drying temperature is 103 DEG C, and antibacterial face is made Material.
Using this method, by the operations such as padding, baking, washing and drying, so that it may realize the preparation of antibacterial fabric, prepare It is easy.
Fabric in step a is cotton, one kind in blended cloth, woollen goods cloth;In the present embodiment, the fabric in step a For blended cloth.
Pick-up in step b is 60-70%;In the present embodiment, the pick-up in step b is 64%.
The raw material that antibacterial finishing agent in step b includes following parts by weight is made:10-20 parts of magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide 60-80 parts of 4-8 parts, 2-6 parts of anti-mite finishing agent, 3-5 parts of softening agent and water.
In the present embodiment, raw material of the antibacterial finishing agent in step b including following parts by weight is made:Magnesium hydroxide 15 Part, 5 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 3 parts of anti-mite finishing agent, 4 parts of softening agent and 70 parts of water;Certainly, it according to actual conditions, can also use This kind of scheme, the raw material that the antibacterial finishing agent in step b includes following parts by weight are made:12 parts of magnesium hydroxide, aluminium hydroxide 5 Part, 3 parts of anti-mite finishing agent, 3 parts of softening agent and 65 parts of water.
Anti-mite finishing agent is natural Cypress ethereal oil.
The water temperature of washing in step d is 10-30 DEG C;In the present embodiment, the water temperature of the washing in step d is 16 DEG C.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the squeeze device in step b includes workbench 1, top is fixed on workbench 1 has and open Mouth pads case 2, and being fixed with top by bolted connection in the present embodiment, on workbench 1 has padding for opening Case 2;The case lid 14 that is hinged with and closure of openings can be lived on case 2 is padded, 2 one end of case is padded with input port, pads 2 other end of case With delivery outlet, pad rotation in case 2 and be provided with several support rollers 3 for fabric support, in the present embodiment, support roller 3 Quantity be five;And support roller 3 is in horizontally disposed, pads and is further fixed on mounting bracket 5 on 2 other end of case, in the present embodiment, It pads and is further fixed on mounting bracket 5 by bolted connection on 2 other end of case;And mounting bracket is on delivery outlet, mounting bracket It is horizontally disposed to have topping roll 8 and bottom roll 7, and have between topping roll 8 and bottom roll 7 for fabric by gap, topping roll 8 Also its moving structure moved up and down can be driven to be connected with one, pad the feed supplement mechanism phase that case 2 can also supplement it feed liquid with one Even.
Being additionally provided on workbench 1 can make to pad the circulation mechanism of the flowing of the feed liquid circulation in case 2, and circulation mechanism includes following Ring pump 18, input pipe 19, efferent duct 17, the accessory plate 15 being resilient and vibrating motor 1, circulating pump 18 are fixed on workbench 1 On, the import of circulating pump 18 is connected with 19 one end of input pipe, and 19 other end of input pipe is connected with 2 bottom of case is padded, cycle The outlet of pump 18 is connected with 17 one end of efferent duct, and 17 other end of efferent duct is connected with 14 top of case lid, and accessory plate 15 is horizontal It is fixed on case lid 14, several material path 15a is offered on accessory plate 15, in the present embodiment, the quantity of material path 15a is three Ten;Vibrating motor 1 is fixed on accessory plate 15;In the present embodiment, vibrating motor 1 is by bolted connection It is fixed on accessory plate 15.
Moving structure includes column 13, cylinder 12, guide rail 11, sliding block 10, link 9 and locking screw, and column 13 is fixed On mounting bracket, in the present embodiment, column 13 is fixed on mounting bracket by bolted connection;Guide rail 11 is fixed vertically On column 13, in the present embodiment, guide rail 11 is fixed on column 13 vertically by bolted connection;Sliding block 10 is set On guide rail 11, cylinder 12 is fixed on column 13, and in the present embodiment, cylinder 12 is fixed on vertical by bolted connection On column 13;Straight down, the piston rod end of cylinder 12 is connected the piston rod of cylinder 12 with sliding block 10, and link 9 is fixed on cunning On block 10, in the present embodiment, link 9 is fixed on by bolted connection on sliding block 10;Topping roll 8 is arranged on connection On frame 9, locking screw is threaded on sliding block 10, and locking screw one end can lean with guide rail 11, the locking screw other end It is connected with handle.
Also there is graduation mark one on guide rail 11.
Using the structure, the location of sliding block 10 can quickly be known by graduation mark one, instruction is intuitive.
Feed back plate 6 is also tiltedly installed on mounting bracket, 6 upper end of feed back plate is located at the lower section of bottom roll 7,6 lower end of feed back plate It is connected with delivery outlet.
Using the structure, extra feed liquid can be made to flow back into again by feed back plate 6 and padded in case 2.
Feed supplement mechanism includes charging basket 20, filling pipe 43, feed supplement pipe 31, mounting ring 52, mixing drum 34, shaft 32, guide ring 39 and vibrating motor 2 38, charging basket 20 includes staving 20b and bung 20a, and staving 20b is arranged on workbench 1, in staving 20b There is the auxiliary block 36 of several irregular distributions, in the present embodiment, the quantity of auxiliary block 36 is 40 on wall;Auxiliary block 36 Section for triangle, staving 20b can drive its driving structure one moved back and forth to be connected with one, and bung 20a passes through elastic Connector sleeve 40 is connected with staving 20b, and connector sleeve 40 uses flexible material, and connector sleeve 40 can also be used and can be bought in the market Current material;Bung 20a can drive its driving structure two moved up and down to be connected with one, be further fixed in bung 20a in Round table-like pushing block 41,43 one end of filling pipe are connected with bung 20a tops, and 43 other end of filling pipe is connected with the external world, adds Water pump 1 and solenoid valve 1 are additionally provided in expects pipe 43,31 one end of feed supplement pipe is connected with staving 20b lower parts, feed supplement pipe 31 The other end is connected with 2 side of case is padded, and water pump 2 30 and solenoid valve 2 29 are additionally provided in feed supplement pipe 31, and mounting ring 52 is fixed In staving 20b, in the present embodiment, mounting ring 52 is fixed on by bolted connection in staving 20b;In mixing drum 34 Portion is connected by connecting rod 49 with mounting ring 52, and mixing drum 34 is arranged vertically, and the shape of mixing drum 34 is rounding mesa-shaped, is stirred 34 sides of cylinder offer several flowing hole 34a, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of flowing hole 34a is 50;And flowing hole 34a It is twist distributed, guide ring 39 is horizontally set in staving 20b, and the outside of guide ring 39 passes through elastic one 37 He of clamping ring Staving 20b is connected, and the inside of guide ring 39 is connected by the clamping ring 2 46 of elasticity with 34 upper end of mixing drum, in guide ring 39 Portion is connected by spring 35 with mounting ring 52, and several deflector holes are offered on guide ring 39, in the present embodiment, the number of deflector hole Measure is 20;Vibrating motor 2 38 is fixed on guide ring 39, and in the present embodiment, vibrating motor 2 38 is bolted Mode be fixed on guide ring 39;Shaft 32 is arranged in staving 20b, and shaft 32 is arranged vertically, and 32 upper end of shaft is stretched Enter and be connected, and stirring sheet 33 is twist with stirring sheet 33 into mixing drum 34, staving 20b and an energy band are stretched out in 32 lower end of shaft The dynamic structure for moving its rotation is connected.
Using the structure, all kinds of raw materials are added in charging basket 20 by filling pipe 43, control push-rod electric machine 1 pushes away Bar drives guide sleeve 1 to be moved up and down along guide rod 1, and guide sleeve 1 drives connection strap 45 to move up and down, and connection strap 45 drives Bung 20a is moved up and down, and bung 20a drives pushing block 41 to move up and down, and pushing block 41 squeezes the raw material on 20 top of charging basket, makes It flows downward, and enters in mixing drum 34, meanwhile, the push rod of control push-rod electric machine 2 28 drives guide sleeve 2 22 along guide rod two 21 move back and forth, and guide sleeve 2 22 drives Mobile base 27 to move back and forth, and Mobile base 27 drives staving 20b to move back and forth, and makes charging basket 20 Interior raw material moves back and forth, and can also increase the working range of pushing block 41;Due to 34 upper end of mixing drum be big mouth, 34 lower end of mixing drum For osculum, after raw material enters lower end by 34 upper end of mixing drum, raw material can be extruded, and the output shaft of control power motor 26 drives Driving wheel 25 rotates, and driving wheel 25 drives driven wheel 23 to rotate by belt 24, and driven wheel 23 drives shaft 32 to rotate, shaft 32 Stirring sheet 33 is driven to rotate, stirring sheet 33 makes to form spiral liquid flow in mixing drum 34, and export from flowing hole 34a, and is formed anti- To spiral liquid flow, raw material can be stirred evenly, meanwhile, control vibrating motor 2 38 work, vibrating motor 2 38 drive water conservancy diversion 39 up-down vibration of ring makes to generate up-down vibration, so as to which raw material is stirred evenly, mixing effect by the liquid stream at guide ring 39 It is good.
Driving structure one includes stent 53, push-rod electric machine 1, guide rod 1, guide sleeve 1 and connection strap 45, stent 53 It is fixed on workbench 1, in the present embodiment, stent 53 is fixed on by bolted connection on workbench 1;Guide rod 1 It is fixed on stent 53 vertically, in the present embodiment, guide rod 1 is fixed on stent 53 vertically by bolted connection; Guide sleeve 1 is arranged on guide rod 1, and push-rod electric machine 1 is fixed on stent 53, in the present embodiment, push-rod electric machine 1 It is fixed on by bolted connection on stent 53;Straight up, push-rod electric machine 1 pushes away the push rod of push-rod electric machine 1 Boom end is connected with guide sleeve 1, and 45 one end of connection strap is connected with guide sleeve 1, and 45 other end of connection strap is connected with bung 20a.
Driving structure two includes push-rod electric machine 2 28, guide rod 2 21, guide sleeve 2 22 and Mobile base 27, and guide rod 1 is horizontal solid It is scheduled on workbench 1, in the present embodiment, guide rod 1 is horizontally fixed on by bolted connection on workbench 1;Guide sleeve 2 22 are arranged on guide rod 2 21, and push-rod electric machine 2 28 is fixed on workbench 1, and in the present embodiment, push-rod electric machine 2 28 is logical Bolted mode is crossed to be fixed on workbench 1;The push rod of push-rod electric machine 2 28 is horizontally disposed with, the push rod of push-rod electric machine 2 28 End is connected with guide sleeve 2 22, and Mobile base 27 is fixed on guide sleeve 2 22, and in the present embodiment, Mobile base 27 is bolted Mode be fixed on guide sleeve 2 22;Staving 20b is fixed on Mobile base 27.
Observation panel is further opened on staving 20b, transparent access panel is provided at observation panel.
There is graduation mark two on access panel.
Dynamic structure includes power motor 26, driving wheel 25, driven wheel 23 and belt 24, and power motor 26 is fixed on movement On seat 27, in the present embodiment, power motor 26 is fixed on by bolted connection on Mobile base 27;Power motor 26 Straight up, driving wheel 25 is fixed on the output shaft end of power motor 26 to output shaft, and driven wheel 23 is fixed on 32 lower end of shaft, Belt 24 is set between driving wheel 25 and driven wheel 23.
Controller 4, circulating pump 18 and cylinder 12 is further fixed on workbench 1 by circuit with the controller 4 to be connected;At this In embodiment, controller 4 using the microcontroller that can buy in the market, the program of microcontroller control pump and cylinder 12 be it is existing, Its program does not need to update.
Using more than structure, circulating pump 18 and cylinder 12 can control to act by controller 4, intelligence degree is high.
The operation principle of squeeze device is as follows:Fabric by input port is transported to and is padded in case 2, and successively around support Roller 3;Open the circulation pump 18 is exported the feed liquid padded in case 2, and return to case lid 14 from input pipe 19 is defeated by input pipe 19 Place, flows downward at accessory plate 15, fabric can be made faster to be saturated by the feed liquid to flow downward, meanwhile, in feed liquid Impurity is intercepted by accessory plate 15;It after liquid material is padded on fabric, is exported from delivery outlet, the piston rod of control cylinder 12, which drives, to be slided Block 10 is moved up and down along guide rail 11, and sliding block 10 drives link 9 to move up and down, and link 9 drives topping roll 8 to move up and down, After topping roll 8 is adjusted required position, sliding block 10 is located on guide rail 11 by spin locking screw rod, is rolled under in topping roll 8 Under the action of roller 7, fabric is made to reach required with liquid rates, pads operation so as to fulfill fabric, padded conveniently.

Claims (10)

1. the preparation method of antibacterial fabric, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
A, fabric is chosen, and processing is dusted to fabric;
B, fabric in antibacterial finishing agent is padded by squeeze device by processing, pads the time for 4-8min, take an immersing and rolling Mode;
C, by the fabric after padding in temperature to be dried to drying at 40-50 DEG C, bake 2- at being then 120-140 DEG C in temperature 5min;
D, the fabric after baking is put into washing process in the water vat equipped with normal-temperature water, washing time 12-18min;
E, the fabric after washing is put into drying and processing in dryer, drying temperature is 100-110 DEG C, and antibacterial fabric is made.
2. the preparation method of antibacterial fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fabric in the step a is cotton One kind in cloth, blended cloth, woollen goods cloth.
3. the preparation method of antibacterial fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pick-up in the step b is 60-70%.
4. the preparation method of antibacterial fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the antibiotic finish in the step b The raw material that agent includes following parts by weight is made:It is 10-20 parts of magnesium hydroxide, 4-8 parts of aluminium hydroxide, 2-6 parts of anti-mite finishing agent, soft Soft dose 3-5 parts and 60-80 parts of water.
5. the preparation method of antibacterial fabric according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the anti-mite finishing agent is natural Cypress ethereal oil.
6. the preparation method of antibacterial fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water of the washing in the step d Temperature is 10-30 DEG C.
7. the preparation method of antibacterial fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the squeeze device in the step b Including workbench, top is fixed on workbench has what is be open to pad case, pads and is hinged with can live closure of openings on case Case lid pads case one end with input port, pads the case other end with delivery outlet, pad rotation in case be provided with it is several for face Expect the support roller of support, and support roller is in horizontally disposed, pads and mounting bracket is further fixed on the case other end, and mounting bracket is close to defeated It exports, being horizontally disposed on mounting bracket has topping roll and bottom roll, and has between topping roll and bottom roll for fabric between Gap, topping roll can also drive its moving structure moved up and down to be connected with one, and the case that pads can also supplement feed liquid with one to it Feed supplement mechanism be connected.
8. the preparation method of antibacterial fabric according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with energy on the workbench Make to pad the circulation mechanism of the feed liquid circulation flowing in case, circulation mechanism includes circulating pump, input pipe, efferent duct, is resilient Accessory plate and vibrating motor one, circulating pump are fixed on the table, and the import of circulating pump is connected with input pipe one end, input pipe The other end is connected with bottom portion is padded, and the outlet of circulating pump is connected with efferent duct one end, on the efferent duct other end and case lid Portion is connected, and accessory plate is horizontally fixed on case lid, and several material paths are offered on accessory plate, and vibrating motor one is fixed on auxiliary On plate.
9. the preparation method of antibacterial fabric according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the moving structure include column, Cylinder, guide rail, sliding block, link and locking screw, column are fixed on mounting bracket, and guide rail is fixed on column vertically, sliding block Be arranged on guide rail, cylinder is fixed on column, the piston rod of cylinder straight down, the piston rod end of cylinder and sliding block phase Even, link is fixed on sliding block, and topping roll is arranged on link, and locking screw is threaded on sliding block, locking screw One end can lean with guide rail, and the locking screw other end is connected with handle.
10. the preparation method of antibacterial fabric according to claim 9, which is characterized in that also there is scale on the guide rail Line one.
CN201810058655.2A 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 The preparation method of antibacterial fabric Withdrawn CN108221235A (en)

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CN103437025A (en) * 2013-08-16 2013-12-11 苏州东艺技研有限公司 Acarid prevention protein fiber fabric
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Application publication date: 20180629