CN108218374A - Special caulking agent for plasterboard seam and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Special caulking agent for plasterboard seam and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108218374A CN108218374A CN201810017866.1A CN201810017866A CN108218374A CN 108218374 A CN108218374 A CN 108218374A CN 201810017866 A CN201810017866 A CN 201810017866A CN 108218374 A CN108218374 A CN 108218374A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- agent
- desulfurated plaster
- plasterboard
- caulking agent
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
- C04B28/145—Calcium sulfate hemi-hydrate with a specific crystal form
- C04B28/147—Calcium sulfate hemi-hydrate with a specific crystal form beta-hemihydrate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00663—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filling material for cavities or the like
- C04B2111/00672—Pointing or jointing materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of for caulking agent of plasterboard seam and preparation method thereof, belong to construction material and fabricating technology field.It is for the composition and its weight percent of the special caulking agent of plasterboard seam:Desulfurated plaster 60 80%, filler(Inertia)10 30%, filler(Activity)5 10%, latex powder 0.1 0.3%, water-retaining agent 0.2 0.4%, anti-sag agent 0.01 0.1%, retarder 0.05 0.3%.Special caulking agent for plasterboard seam prepared by the present invention, using industrial solid castoff desulfurated plaster as primary raw material, not only have the characteristics that cohesive force is strong and the compatibility of plasterboard is good, easy painting is scraped, quick solidifying, do not shunk, and the new way of solid waste desulfurated plaster recycling is opened, there is preferable Social benefit and economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for caulking agent of plasterboard seam and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Desulfurated plaster is after coal-burning power plant administers the sulfur dioxide in flue gas using wet type lime/lime stone-gypsum
Obtained industry by-product gypsum, it has also become the second largest solid waste of power plants.It is coal-fired with the development of power industry
The desulfurated plaster discharge capacity of power plant will increase year by year.At present, it is most of in addition to part is for cement retarder and building materials of gypsum etc.
Still still by air storage, this not only occupies a large amount of valuable land resources, but also returns surrounding enviroment and cause seriously
Pollution.How this large amount of desulfurated plaster high added value and effectively utilizes, and be pendulum utilizes and Building wood in solid waste
Expect the subject in face of field technology personnel.
Plasterboard has light-weight, non-ignitable fire prevention, acoustical and thermal, a dimensionally stable, surfacing, can with sawing, convenient for applying
The features such as work, is widely used in industry and furred ceiling, partition wall, the interior wall veneer in civil buildings etc..Plasterboard construct splice when,
There are about the seams of 5mm for meeting between plate and plate.Traditional caulking material is mainly the material of cement base, generally existing cohesive force is poor,
Easy to fall off, the problems such as shrinking percentage is big, easy to crack, so as to influence the quality of whole building and beauty.Prepared by the present invention is used for
The special caulking agent of plasterboard seam, using industrial solid castoff --- desulfurated plaster is primary raw material, not only with cohesive force
By force with the compatibility of plasterboard is good, easy painting is scraped, quick solidifying, do not shrink the features such as, and open solid waste --- desulfurization
The new way that gypsum resource utilizes.
Invention content
One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a kind of caulking agents for plasterboard seam.
The second object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of the caulking agent.
A kind of caulking agent for plasterboard seam, it is characterised in that the composition and weight percentage of the caulking agent be:
Desulfurated plaster 60-80%
Inert filler 10-30%
Active filler 5-10%
Latex powder 0.1-0.3%
Water-retaining agent 0.2-0.4%
Anti-sag agent 0.01-0.1%
Retarder 0.05-0.3%
The desulfurated plaster is the desulfurated plaster generated by coal fired power plant flue gas desulfurization, by drying, calcining, the processing such as levigate
Half water desulfurated plaster of β types afterwards, wherein half water desulfurated plaster of β types:Content >=85% of β-CaSO41/2 H2O;
The active filler is the extra-fine steel that specific surface area is the ultrafine slag powder of 500 ㎡/kg, specific surface area is 600 ㎡/kg
One or both of ground-slag;
The inert filler is to be measured through Malvern particle size test instrument, the side's solution for 10 microns of the D50 < that particle diameter distribution measures
Mountain flour;
The latex powder is styrenic-acrylic latex powder, Acrylic emulsion powder or vinyl acetate-ethylene latex powder;
The water-retaining agent is at least one of hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxyethylmethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
The anti-sag agent is at least one of hydroxyalkyl starch, carboxymethyl starch;
The retarder is at least one of calgon, citric acid, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium citrate.
A kind of method for preparing the above-mentioned special caulking agent for plasterboard seam, it is characterised in that this method it is specific
Step is:Above-mentioned formula is sufficiently mixed uniformly to get the special caulking agent for plasterboard seam;In use, plus water it is abundant
Stirring evenly can apply, and the mass ratio of water ash is 1:1.5~2.
Special caulking agent for plasterboard seam prepared by the present invention is a kind of novel environment friendly dry powder caulking agent, it has
Following features:
(1), the present invention desulfurated plaster utilize to prepare the special caulking agent for being used for plasterboard seam as primary raw material, for Industrial Solid
The comprehensive utilization of body waste opens new approach.The production cost of special caulking agent can be not only reduced, but also is reached
The useless double effects of environmental protection, profit.
(2), ultrafine slag powder and super fine steel slag powder addition be greatly improved special caulking agent for plasterboard seam
Water resistance.
(3), for the special caulking agent of plasterboard seam and the compatibility of plasterboard to be good, cohesive force is strong, easily applies and scrapes, cures
Soon, it does not shrink;It can also be used for the repairing at the positions such as cracking of wall surface, chase and the construction available for inner corner trim external corner(It needs to combine
Corresponding dowel bar).
(4), it is easy to use for the special caulking agent of plasterboard seam, add water mix thoroughly i.e. can be used;Product is in dry powdered form,
Storage period is long, is readily transported.And raw material is easy to get, cost is relatively low, has higher practical value and good application prospect.
Specific embodiment
After now specific embodiments of the present invention are described in.
Embodiment 1:The present embodiment is for preparing 100kg for the special caulking agent of plasterboard seam, preparation method
It is as follows.
It is matched by regulation and weighs dispensing, the dosage of each raw material is:
Desulfurated plaster 65kg, inert filler 25.5kg, active filler 9kg, latex powder 0.15kg, water-retaining agent 0.25kg, anti-sag
Agent, 0.02kg, retarder 0.08kg.
Above-mentioned various raw materials are put into mixing machine, to get the special filleting for plasterboard seam after being adequately mixed uniformly
Agent, add in during use suitable quantity of water reconcile it is uniform.
The special caulking agent for plasterboard seam prepared by above-mentioned case study on implementation is according to JCT 2075-2011《Filleting
Gypsum》Regulation in standard is tested, and every technical performance index meets relevant national standard regulation, see the table below:
。
Embodiment 2:The present embodiment is for preparing 100kg for the special caulking agent of plasterboard seam, preparation method
It is as follows.
It is matched by regulation and weighs dispensing, the dosage of each raw material is:
Desulfurated plaster 78kg, inert filler 15.2kg, active filler 6kg, latex powder 0.2kg, water-retaining agent 0.3kg, anti-sag
Agent, 0.1kg, retarder 0.2kg.
Above-mentioned various raw materials are put into mixing machine, to get for the special of plasterboard seam after being adequately mixed uniformly
Caulking agent, add in during use suitable quantity of water reconcile it is uniform.
The special caulking agent for plasterboard seam prepared by above-mentioned case study on implementation is according to JCT 2075-2011《Filleting
Gypsum》Regulation in standard is tested, and every technical performance index meets relevant national standard regulation, see the table below:
Embodiment 3:For the present embodiment for preparing 100kg for the special caulking agent of plasterboard seam, preparation method is as follows.
It is matched by regulation and weighs dispensing, the dosage of each raw material is:
Desulfurated plaster 70kg, inert filler 21.95kg, active filler 7.5kg, latex powder 0.15kg, water-retaining agent 0.25kg resist
Sagging agent, 0.05kg, retarder 0.1kg.
Above-mentioned various raw materials are put into mixing machine, to get for the special of plasterboard seam after being adequately mixed uniformly
Caulking agent, add in during use suitable quantity of water reconcile it is uniform.
The special caulking agent for plasterboard seam prepared by above-mentioned case study on implementation is according to JCT 2075-2011《Filleting
Gypsum》Regulation in standard is tested, and every technical performance index meets relevant national standard regulation, see the table below:
Claims (2)
1. a kind of caulking agent for plasterboard seam, it is characterised in that the composition and weight percentage of the caulking agent be:
Desulfurated plaster 60-80%
Inert filler 10-30%
Active filler 5-10%
Latex powder 0.1-0.3%
Water-retaining agent 0.2-0.4%
Anti-sag agent 0.01-0.1%
Retarder 0.05-0.3%
The desulfurated plaster is the desulfurated plaster generated by coal fired power plant flue gas desulfurization, by drying, calcining, the processing such as levigate
Half water desulfurated plaster of β types afterwards, wherein half water desulfurated plaster of β types:Content >=85% of β-CaSO41/2 H2O;
The active filler is the extra-fine steel that specific surface area is the ultrafine slag powder of 500 ㎡/kg, specific surface area is 600 ㎡/kg
One or both of ground-slag;
The inert filler is to be measured through Malvern particle size test instrument, the side's solution for 10 microns of the D50 < that particle diameter distribution measures
Mountain flour;
The latex powder is styrenic-acrylic latex powder, Acrylic emulsion powder or vinyl acetate-ethylene latex powder;
The water-retaining agent is at least one of hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxyethylmethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
The anti-sag agent is at least one of hydroxyalkyl starch, carboxymethyl starch;
The retarder is at least one of calgon, citric acid, sodium tripolyphosphate, sodium citrate.
A kind of 2. method for preparing the special caulking agent according to claim 1 for plasterboard seam, it is characterised in that
This method the specific steps are:Above-mentioned formula is sufficiently mixed uniformly to get the special caulking agent for plasterboard seam;It uses
When, water is added, which to stir, to be applied, and the mass ratio of water ash is 1:1.5~2.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810017866.1A CN108218374A (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | Special caulking agent for plasterboard seam and preparation method thereof |
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CN201810017866.1A CN108218374A (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | Special caulking agent for plasterboard seam and preparation method thereof |
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CN201810017866.1A Pending CN108218374A (en) | 2018-01-09 | 2018-01-09 | Special caulking agent for plasterboard seam and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109437794A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-08 | 大自然生物集团有限公司 | A kind of method and jointing agent preparing jointing agent using citric acid waste |
CN109970424A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-07-05 | 长沙百正建材科技有限责任公司 | Interior wall gypsum base mending mortar and its process of preparing |
CN111395640A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-07-10 | 绿城装饰工程集团有限公司 | Gypsum board cracking-prevention cutting and mounting method |
CN111410497A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-07-14 | 绿城装饰工程集团有限公司 | Waterproof gypsum-based caulking paste |
CN114773019A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-07-22 | 安徽盛城新型材料有限公司 | Caulking plaster with high crack resistance |
Citations (3)
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CN104496388A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-08 | 上海每天节能环保科技股份有限公司 | Lightweight bottom layer plastering gypsum |
CN106433274A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-02-22 | 常州绿马特建筑科技有限公司 | Heat-cold insulation bridge type flue gas desulfurization gypsum-based joint filling agent |
CN107434390A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2017-12-05 | 镇江北新建材有限公司 | A kind of water-fast filleting land plaster and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-01-09 CN CN201810017866.1A patent/CN108218374A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
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CN104496388A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-04-08 | 上海每天节能环保科技股份有限公司 | Lightweight bottom layer plastering gypsum |
CN107434390A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2017-12-05 | 镇江北新建材有限公司 | A kind of water-fast filleting land plaster and preparation method thereof |
CN106433274A (en) * | 2016-09-14 | 2017-02-22 | 常州绿马特建筑科技有限公司 | Heat-cold insulation bridge type flue gas desulfurization gypsum-based joint filling agent |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109437794A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-03-08 | 大自然生物集团有限公司 | A kind of method and jointing agent preparing jointing agent using citric acid waste |
CN109970424A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-07-05 | 长沙百正建材科技有限责任公司 | Interior wall gypsum base mending mortar and its process of preparing |
CN111410497A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-07-14 | 绿城装饰工程集团有限公司 | Waterproof gypsum-based caulking paste |
CN111395640A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-07-10 | 绿城装饰工程集团有限公司 | Gypsum board cracking-prevention cutting and mounting method |
CN111395640B (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2021-12-28 | 绿城装饰工程集团有限公司 | Gypsum board cracking-prevention cutting and mounting method |
CN114773019A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-07-22 | 安徽盛城新型材料有限公司 | Caulking plaster with high crack resistance |
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Application publication date: 20180629 |