CN107805020A - A kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom - Google Patents

A kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107805020A
CN107805020A CN201711065796.9A CN201711065796A CN107805020A CN 107805020 A CN107805020 A CN 107805020A CN 201711065796 A CN201711065796 A CN 201711065796A CN 107805020 A CN107805020 A CN 107805020A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
environment
classroom
albumen powder
painting coating
friendly painting
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Pending
Application number
CN201711065796.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪飞飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711065796.9A priority Critical patent/CN107805020A/en
Publication of CN107805020A publication Critical patent/CN107805020A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials
    • C04B2111/00508Cement paints

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom, including following main component:Portland cement, quartz sand, powdered whiting, bentonite, glutinous rice flour, cellulose ether, citric acid and superelevation Gel baits albumen powder.The coating and basal plane have very good adhesion, and construction thickness is very thin, and material is economical and practical, can save material, at the same the basic unit after the material process will not hollowing flake, it is ensured that job site is cleaned, and more meets environmental requirement;The environment-friendly painting coating of the present invention, primary raw material is the glutinous rice flour and superelevation Gel baits albumen powder of cement, quartz sand, powdered whiting, bentonite and natural animal-plant extraction, it is simply added into a small amount of cellulose ether, it is added without organic solvent and other Organic Ingredients, Environmental Safety, it is suitable for the environment that this kind of children in interior, especially classroom live for a long time.

Description

A kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of coatings, more particularly to a kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom.
Background technology
With the fast development of construction industry, plastering engineering is as a part important in construction, increasingly by this industry Paid attention to.Wall can be protected and improve indoor sanitation condition by plastering, and enhancing light reflection, beautified the environment, can also be protected wall body, top The positions such as canopy, roofing not by the wind, the erosion of rain, snow, improve metope protection against the tide, efflorescence prevention, heat-insulated ability, strengthen the durable of wall body Property.But the plastering material of traditional handicraft such as cement mortar, mixed mortar etc., it is impossible to adapt to the novel wall material such as building block, sheet material The surface of material is painted, it may appear that hollowing, phenomena such as ftractureing, coming off, influences construction quality.The country has been done to such plastering material Numerous studies, as the A of Chinese invention patent CN 1482092 disclose a kind of gypsum substrate render material, the plastering material with Gypsum is primary raw material, adds the additives such as anhydrous citric acid adjustable solidification agent, preferably solves cement mortar, mixed mortar is plastered Hollowing, common fault, the A of Chinese invention patent CN 103032.50 such as ftracture, come off disclose a kind of wall paint agent for porous bricks, Using portland cement as primary raw material, the additive such as addition modifying agent, antimitotic agent, water-loss reducer also can be solved effectively the plastering material Hollowing that cement mortar, mixed mortar are plastered, the common fault such as ftracture, come off.
But traditional paint coating is to improve bond effect, some chemical compositions are inevitably added, but this A little materials can cause it is a small amount of or micro environmental pollution, be unable to reach the place that some children such as classroom live for a long time Requirement, therefore be necessary to study a kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom.The material is a kind of aggregated The modified cement-based powder material of thing, is mainly used in lightweight sand and adds building block, it can also be used to which concrete hollow block, flyash are built The basal planes such as block, plasterboard and cast-in-place concrete are plastered use.
The invention provides a kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom, by the component group of following percentage by weight Into:
Portland cement 30%-50%
Quartz sand 35%-50%
Powdered whiting 5%-15%
Bentonite 3%-5%
Glutinous rice flour 4%-8%
Cellulose ether 0.3%-0.5%
Citric acid 0.1%-0.2%
Superelevation Gel baits albumen powder 1-6%
Preferably, the quartz sand is 120 mesh sand.
Preferably, the cellulose ether is methyl hydroxyethylcellulose ether or methylhydroxypropylcellulose ether.
Preferably, described superelevation Gel baits albumen powder is the Gel baits >=1200g*cm prepared by raw material of Egg-white-2 Albumen powder.
First, binder materials:
In raw material of the present invention, portland cement plays cementation, preferably 32.5R or 42.5R portland cements;
2nd, aggregate
Quartz sand is the broken quartz particles being process of quartz warp, and quartz is a kind of nonmetallic mineral, is a kind of hard Firmly, wear-resisting, stable chemical performance silicate mineral, its main mineral constituent are silica, the quartz selected by the present invention Dioxide-containing silica is not less than 98% in sand, and intensity is high, anti-wear performance is good;
3rd, filler
The crystalline solid of calcium carbonate mainly has the calcite of the inclined three faces crystal class of multiple tripartite and the aragonite of iris class, and powdered whiting is just It is calcite in powder.Powdered whiting is added in the present invention can be effectively increased the toughness and intensity of product;
4th, water-loss reducer
Cellulose ether is a kind of conventional water-loss reducer in paint coating field, and it can make the moisture in mortar be not easy to lose, and Progressively discharged within long period of time, assign the good water-retaining property of mortar and workability,
Bentonite is the aqueous argillic horizon based on montmorillonite, it have excellent ion exchangeable, dilatancy, adhesiveness, can Plasticity, fire resistance, bentonite have stronger water imbibition, can improve the intensity of material;It also has unique selective absorption, To the permanent absorption solidification of radioactive substance in block material, there can be the function of purification and repairing environment.
5th, binding agent
Often expanded with heat and contract with cold after the shaping of powder building materials and weather, temperature, humidity etc. influence, had during phenomena such as drying, ftracture, coming off Occur, after especially material meets water and stress, this phenomenon is more serious.The method for adding appropriate binding agent for this present invention To have the function that product anticracking and increase elasticity.Glutinous rice flour has extraordinary adhesion strength, adds superelevation Gel baits albumen Powder, it is remarkably improved the elasticity of adhesive.
6th, retarder
Cement retarder can postpone hydrated reaction of cement, so as to extend the setting time of plastering material, can protect the long period Plasticity is held, is conveniently poured, improves efficiency of construction.Phenomena such as citric acid can also effectively suppress the material accumulation of salt in the surface soil simultaneously produces;
The invention provides a kind of preparation method for the environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom, comprise the following steps:
Step 1:After mixer is opened, by powdered whiting-bentonite-glutinous rice flour-cellulose ether-citric acid-superelevation gel The order of degree albumen powder, which is added in mixer, to stir, and additive package is made;
Step 2:After mixer is opened, by weight percentage, first add portland cement 50%, then add quartz sand 50%, then add Additive package 50%, add remaining 50% material after slightly stirring in this order again.
A kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom provided by the invention, it should be noted when constructing:
The beneficial of the present invention is effectively:There is very good adhesion with basal plane, construction thickness is very thin, and material is economical and practical, can Save material, while the basic unit after the material process will not hollowing flake, it is ensured that job site clean, more meet environmental protection will Ask;The environment-friendly painting coating of the present invention, primary raw material is cement, quartz sand, powdered whiting, bentonite and natural animal-plant The glutinous rice flour and superelevation Gel baits albumen powder of extraction, are simply added into a small amount of cellulose ether, and being added without organic solvent and other has Machine raw material, Environmental Safety, it is suitable for the environment that this kind of children in interior, especially classroom live for a long time.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom, is made up of the component of following percentage by weight:
Portland cement 40%
Quartz sand 45%
Powdered whiting 10%
Bentonite 4%
Glutinous rice flour 5%
Cellulose ether 0.4%
Citric acid 0.1%
Superelevation Gel baits albumen powder surplus %
The quartz sand is 120 mesh sand;
The cellulose ether is methyl hydroxyethylcellulose ether.
Described superelevation Gel baits albumen powder is the Gel baits >=1200g*cm prepared by raw material of Egg-white-2Albumen Powder.
Embodiment 2
A kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom, is made up of the component of following percentage by weight:
Portland cement 50%
Quartz sand 35%
Powdered whiting 9%
Bentonite 5%
Glutinous rice flour 8%
Cellulose ether 0.3%
Citric acid 0.2%
Superelevation Gel baits albumen powder surplus.
The quartz sand is 120 mesh sand;
The bentonite is organobentonite;
The cellulose ether is methylhydroxypropylcellulose ether;
Described superelevation Gel baits albumen powder is the Gel baits >=1200g*cm prepared by raw material of Egg-white-2Albumen powder.
Embodiment 3
A kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom, is made up of the component of following percentage by weight:
Portland cement 30%
Quartz sand 50%
Powdered whiting 15%
Bentonite 4%
Glutinous rice flour 4%
Cellulose ether 0.5%
Citric acid 0.1%
Superelevation Gel baits albumen powder surplus
The quartz sand is 120 mesh sand;
The glutinous rice flour is the rubber powder that polyvinyl acetate passes through copolyreaction generation with polyvinyl alcohol;
Described superelevation Gel baits albumen powder is the Gel baits >=1200g*cm prepared by raw material of Egg-white-2Albumen powder.
Comparative example 1
Superelevation Gel baits albumen powder in embodiment 1 is removed, remaining proportioning is constant.
Embodiment 1-3 is detected:
From upper table data, the resistance to compression to product of the present invention of the addition of superelevation Gel baits albumen powder, rupture strength and viscous Knotting strength has very important influence.
Embodiment sample is according to professional standard JC890-2001《Steam aerated coagulation masonry mortar and decorative mortar》Enter Row detection.
This detection data is just for above-mentioned detection sample.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom, it is characterised in that include the composition of following percentage by weight:
Portland cement 30%-50%
Quartz sand 35%-50%
Powdered whiting 5%-15%
Bentonite 3%-5%
Glutinous rice flour 4%-8%
Cellulose ether 0.3%-0.5%
Citric acid 0.1%-0.2%
Superelevation Gel baits albumen powder surplus.
2. the environment-friendly painting coating as claimed in claim 1 for being suitable for classroom, it is characterised in that the quartz sand is 120 Mesh sand.
3. the environment-friendly painting coating as claimed in claim 1 for being suitable for classroom, it is characterised in that the cellulose ether is first Ethylhydroxyethylcellulose ether or methylhydroxypropylcellulose ether.
4. the environment-friendly painting coating as claimed in claim 1 for being suitable for classroom, it is characterised in that described superelevation Gel baits Albumen powder is the Gel baits >=1200g*cm prepared by raw material of Egg-white-2Albumen powder.
CN201711065796.9A 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom Pending CN107805020A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711065796.9A CN107805020A (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711065796.9A CN107805020A (en) 2017-11-02 2017-11-02 A kind of environment-friendly painting coating for being suitable for classroom

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107805020A true CN107805020A (en) 2018-03-16

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110526621A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-03 唐山学院 A kind of tailings sand stone concrete macrotype wallboard and preparation method
CN111848091A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-30 湖州五好建材有限公司 Preparation method of low-cost fireproof plastering gypsum
CN111848090A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-30 湖州五好建材有限公司 Preparation method of low-cost humidity-adjusting plastering gypsum
CN111908881A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-10 湖州五好建材有限公司 Preparation method of low-cost plastering gypsum
CN112645654A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-13 湖州良柏新材料科技有限公司 Cement-based waterproof material for surface of building block
CN113735519A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-03 北京科技大学 Filling material and application thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104230265A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-24 德清扬泰建筑材料有限公司 Thin-layer plastering material and preparation method thereof
CN105461269A (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-04-06 天长市高新技术创业服务中心 Novel plastering material
CN106398435A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-15 岳承华 External wall elastic waterproof coating with modified soybean protein isolate capable of enhancing adhesion force
CN107033639A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-08-11 湖南漆雕氏制造股份有限公司 A kind of mineral coating and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105461269A (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-04-06 天长市高新技术创业服务中心 Novel plastering material
CN104230265A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-24 德清扬泰建筑材料有限公司 Thin-layer plastering material and preparation method thereof
CN106398435A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-02-15 岳承华 External wall elastic waterproof coating with modified soybean protein isolate capable of enhancing adhesion force
CN107033639A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-08-11 湖南漆雕氏制造股份有限公司 A kind of mineral coating and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110526621A (en) * 2019-09-23 2019-12-03 唐山学院 A kind of tailings sand stone concrete macrotype wallboard and preparation method
CN111848091A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-30 湖州五好建材有限公司 Preparation method of low-cost fireproof plastering gypsum
CN111848090A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-30 湖州五好建材有限公司 Preparation method of low-cost humidity-adjusting plastering gypsum
CN111908881A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-10 湖州五好建材有限公司 Preparation method of low-cost plastering gypsum
CN112645654A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-13 湖州良柏新材料科技有限公司 Cement-based waterproof material for surface of building block
CN113735519A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-03 北京科技大学 Filling material and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20180316

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