CN108217429A - A kind of assemble type hanger and hanging method - Google Patents
A kind of assemble type hanger and hanging method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108217429A CN108217429A CN201711345185.XA CN201711345185A CN108217429A CN 108217429 A CN108217429 A CN 108217429A CN 201711345185 A CN201711345185 A CN 201711345185A CN 108217429 A CN108217429 A CN 108217429A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sling
- steel wire
- component
- connecting steel
- wire ropes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
- B66C1/12—Slings comprising chains, wires, ropes, or bands; Nets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/04—Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack
- B66C13/08—Auxiliary devices for controlling movements of suspended loads, or preventing cable slack for depositing loads in desired attitudes or positions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/16—Applications of indicating, registering, or weighing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C15/00—Safety gear
- B66C15/06—Arrangements or use of warning devices
- B66C15/065—Arrangements or use of warning devices electrical
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of assemble type hangers, including a crossbeam, several equidistant platform sling, several wire rope of sling and component connecting steel wire ropes being vertically fixed on crossbeam, the upper and lower end of the platform sling opens up upper aperture, lower square hole respectively, the wire rope of sling is connected in symmetrical upper aperture, and the component connecting steel wire ropes are connected in symmetrical lower square hole.Further, it is mounted on high accuracy displacement sensor on wire rope of sling and component connecting steel wire ropes.The invention further relates to the hanging methods of said combination pin-connected panel hanger.The present invention, to ensure the steady safty hoisting of component, can avoid the shortcomings that conventional spreader is frequently replaced according to the type of prefabricated components and specification unrestricted choice suspension centre;Can scene assembled weldering set platform sling at any time, further enhance its versatility;High accuracy displacement sensor monitors the deformation situation of steel wire rope in real time, prevents trouble before it happens, it is ensured that Hoisting Security.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assemble type hanger and its hanging methods, refer in particular to, for lifting different model, ruler
The assemble type hanger and its hanging method of very little, weight prefabricated components, belong to construction hanging device technical field.
Background technology
Prefabrication refers to that the part or all of component of building is completed in element precast plant produced, Ran Houtong
It crosses corresponding means of transportation and transports to construction site, component is assembled using reliable mounting means and installation machinery, is become
Has the construction mode of the building using function.Compared with site operation, it is prefabricated assembled construction have it is easy for construction,
The advantages that project progress is fast, quality small to surrounding environment influence and building element is easy to get guarantee.With Chinese Urbanization
The quickening of process, the application of prefabrication are more and more extensive.
Common prefabricated components include prefabricated balcony plate, prefabricated air-conditioning plate, prefabricated panel, precast stair, prefabricated superimposed sheet
Deng specification, size and weight are not quite similar.Stress vertical as possible between prefabricated components and suspension hook during to ensure to lift, steadily
Safety lifting, the presence of hanger device is with regard to essential.When using traditional steel shoulder-pole hoisting, due to there are two steel shoulder poles
Fixed suspension centre, poor universality, the lifting different types of prefabricated components of different size just need frequently to replace suspender hanger, cost
Height, time-consuming and laborious, low construction efficiency.And traditional suspender can not meet the requirement of lifting large scale, heavy prefabricated components,
The security risk for causing component falling from high altitude is even broken there are hoisting wirerope.In addition, existing suspender lifting when to steel wire
Lifting rope is without any monitoring and safeguard measure, it is impossible to ensure Hoisting Security.Therefore, a kind of stronger component of versatility is designed to hang
Frame, and realize the real-time monitoring to hoisting wirerope security performance, become the technical barrier that those skilled in the art face.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of assemble type hanger, can be used in inhomogeneity
Type, different size prefabricated components steady safty hoisting.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of assemble type hanger, including a crossbeam, several equidistant platform sling, several suspenders being vertically fixed on crossbeam
Steel wire rope and component connecting steel wire ropes, the upper and lower end of the platform sling open up upper aperture, lower square hole, the wire rope of sling respectively
It is connected in symmetrical upper aperture, the component connecting steel wire ropes are connected in symmetrical lower square hole.
Further, it is mounted on high accuracy displacement sensor on the wire rope of sling and component connecting steel wire ropes.
Further, offered among the platform sling length and width be slightly larger than crossbeam rectangular opening, the crossbeam by rectangular opening with
Platform sling welds together.
Further, the crossbeam is preferably made of I-steel.
Further, preferably, the shape of the platform sling is rectangle, the upper aperture and lower square hole are circular hole.
The invention also discloses the hanging methods of said combination pin-connected panel hanger, include the following steps:
S1, several platform slings are vertically equidistantly welded on crossbeam;
S2, the quantity that wire rope of sling and component connecting steel wire ropes are determined according to the type and specification of being hung component, upper
Connection wire rope of sling, the connecting elements connecting steel wire ropes in lower square hole in square hole;
S3, displacement sensor is installed on the wire rope of sling and component connecting steel wire ropes;
S4, component connecting steel wire ropes are connect with being hung component, it is vertical with the holding of component connecting steel wire ropes to make to be hung component,
Certain altitude from the ground is slowly lifted to, observation lifting component is with the presence or absence of unstability situation, and adjustment is hung in time if component failure
Point;If high accuracy displacement sensor is alarmed, timely more change steel rope, until ensuring that safety and steady lifts.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, the present invention is equidistantly installed on crossbeam by platform sling, can be according to prefabricated components type, specification, size and structure
The suspension centre of part hoisting point position unrestricted choice hanger, to ensure the steady safty hoisting of component, avoids what conventional spreader was frequently replaced
Shortcoming;Simultaneously can scene assembled weldering set platform sling at any time, further enhance its versatility.
2nd, the present invention monitors the deformation situation of steel wire rope using high accuracy displacement sensor in real time, if necking phenomenon occurs,
It replaces, prevents trouble before it happens, it is ensured that Hoisting Security in time before also unbroken.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is position view of the platform sling on crossbeam in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the connection diagram of platform sling and crossbeam in one embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:1st, crossbeam;2nd, platform sling;2a, upper aperture;2b, lower square hole;3rd, wire rope of sling;4th, component connecting steel wire ropes;
6th, high accuracy displacement sensor.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.According to following explanation, sheet
The purpose, technical scheme and advantage of invention will be apparent from.It should be noted that described embodiment is the preferred of the present invention
Embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of assemble type hanger, including a crossbeam 1 made of I-steel, several etc.
Away from the platform sling 2, several wire rope of sling 3 and component connecting steel wire ropes 4 being vertically fixed on crossbeam 1, the platform sling 2 it is upper and lower
End opens up upper aperture 2a, lower square hole 2b respectively, and the wire rope of sling 3 is connected in symmetrical upper aperture 2a, the structure
Part connecting steel wire ropes 4 are connected in symmetrical lower square hole 2b.Preferably, the shape of the platform sling 2 be rectangle, it is described on
Square hole 2a and lower square hole 2b is circular hole.
In order to which measuring steel wire rope surface profile and steel wire cord type become, in the wire rope of sling 3 and component connecting steel wire ropes 4
On be mounted on high accuracy displacement sensor 6.Its principle is that the length after steel wire rope stress changes to be more than with the ratio of raw footage
Corresponding yield strength, high accuracy displacement sensor 6 are alarmed immediately.External force more than yield strength acts on, it will makes steel wire rope
Permanent deformation, can not restore, more than ultimate strength, steel wire rope will be then broken completely.High accuracy displacement sensor 6 is realized to steel
The real-time monitoring of cord safe condition, once steel wire rope generation form is hardened during lifting and necking phenomenon can be timely
It was found that and take corresponding measure, it is ensured that it is safely controllable.Than the existing way primary using steel rope flow detector detection in 3 months more
Securely and reliably.
With reference to Fig. 3, preferably, the rectangular opening 2c that length and width is slightly larger than crossbeam 1 is offered among the platform sling 2, the horizontal stroke
Beam 1 is welded together by rectangular opening 2c and platform sling 2.
The invention also discloses the hanging methods of said combination pin-connected panel hanger, include the following steps:
S1, several platform slings 2 are vertically equidistantly welded on crossbeam 1;
S2, the quantity that wire rope of sling 3 and component connecting steel wire ropes 4 are determined according to the type and specification of being hung component,
Connection wire rope of sling 3, the connecting elements connecting steel wire ropes 4 in lower square hole 2b in upper aperture 2a;
S3, displacement sensor 6 is installed on the wire rope of sling 3 and component connecting steel wire ropes 4;
S4, component connecting steel wire ropes 4 with being hung component are connect, makes to be hung component and keep vertical with component connecting steel wire ropes 4
Directly, certain altitude from the ground is slowly lifted to, observation lifting component adjusts in time with the presence or absence of unstability situation if component failure
Suspension centre;If high accuracy displacement sensor 6 is alarmed, timely more change steel rope, until ensuring that safety and steady lifts.
The above is only the description explanation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not limiting the scope of the present invention, shows
So, any those skilled in the art are based on above-described embodiment, can readily occur in replacement or variation to obtain other implementations
Example, these are covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of assemble type hanger, it is characterised in that:
Including a crossbeam (1), several equidistant platform sling (2), several wire rope of sling (3) and structures being vertically fixed on crossbeam (1)
Part connecting steel wire ropes (4), the upper and lower end of the platform sling (2) open up upper aperture (2a), lower square hole (2b), the suspender steel respectively
Cord (3) is connected in symmetrical upper aperture (2a), and the component connecting steel wire ropes (4) are connected to symmetrical lower section
In hole (2b).
2. assemble type hanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
High accuracy displacement sensor (6) is mounted on the wire rope of sling (3) and component connecting steel wire ropes (4).
3. assemble type hanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The rectangular opening (2c) that length and width is slightly larger than crossbeam (1) is offered among the platform sling (2), the crossbeam (1) passes through rectangular opening
(2c) welds together with platform sling (2).
4. assemble type hanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The crossbeam (1) is made of I-steel.
5. assemble type hanger according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The shape of the platform sling (2) is rectangle, and the upper aperture (2a) and lower square hole (2b) are circular hole.
A kind of 6. hanging method of assemble type hanger as described in power 1 to 5 any claims of power, which is characterized in that packet
Include following steps:
S1, several platform slings (2) are vertically equidistantly welded on crossbeam (1);
S2, the quantity that wire rope of sling (3) and component connecting steel wire ropes (4) are determined according to the type and specification of being hung component,
Connection wire rope of sling (3) in upper aperture (2a), in the interior connecting elements connecting steel wire ropes (4) of lower square hole (2b);
S3, displacement sensor (6) is installed on the wire rope of sling (3) and component connecting steel wire ropes (4);
S4, component connecting steel wire ropes (4) with being hung component are connect, makes to be hung component and component connecting steel wire ropes (4) holding is vertical
Directly, certain altitude from the ground is slowly lifted to, observation lifting component adjusts in time with the presence or absence of unstability situation if component failure
Suspension centre;If high accuracy displacement sensor (6) is alarmed, timely more change steel rope, until ensuring that safety and steady lifts.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711345185.XA CN108217429A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of assemble type hanger and hanging method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201711345185.XA CN108217429A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of assemble type hanger and hanging method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108217429A true CN108217429A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
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CN201711345185.XA Pending CN108217429A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | A kind of assemble type hanger and hanging method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109095343A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-28 | 华锦建设集团股份有限公司 | Assembled hanger |
CN109592553A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-04-09 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | A kind of construction method of relocation equipment |
CN113321126A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-31 | 中国电建集团海南电力设计研究院有限公司 | Fan hoisting platform and hoisting method thereof |
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US20070272643A1 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-11-29 | Hailstone Chris D | Crane spreader beam having radio-controlled load release |
CN102515024A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-27 | 上海三一科技有限公司 | Ultra-lifting synchronous defection device, control method thereof and crane comprising same |
CN205527272U (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-08-31 | 中天西北建设投资集团有限公司 | Modulization hanging beam |
CN205675990U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 北京城建建设工程有限公司 | A kind of building prefabricated components hanging apparatus |
CN206580442U (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-10-24 | 中科科建集团有限公司 | A kind of hanging apparatus suitable for Assembled Building gangboard prefabricated components |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201711345185.XA patent/CN108217429A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070272643A1 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2007-11-29 | Hailstone Chris D | Crane spreader beam having radio-controlled load release |
CN102515024A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-27 | 上海三一科技有限公司 | Ultra-lifting synchronous defection device, control method thereof and crane comprising same |
CN205527272U (en) * | 2016-01-19 | 2016-08-31 | 中天西北建设投资集团有限公司 | Modulization hanging beam |
CN205675990U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-09 | 北京城建建设工程有限公司 | A kind of building prefabricated components hanging apparatus |
CN206580442U (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-10-24 | 中科科建集团有限公司 | A kind of hanging apparatus suitable for Assembled Building gangboard prefabricated components |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109095343A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-28 | 华锦建设集团股份有限公司 | Assembled hanger |
CN109592553A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-04-09 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | A kind of construction method of relocation equipment |
CN113321126A (en) * | 2021-05-17 | 2021-08-31 | 中国电建集团海南电力设计研究院有限公司 | Fan hoisting platform and hoisting method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180629 |