CN108214658A - A kind of detent mechanism for being used to manufacture solar water heater water tank - Google Patents
A kind of detent mechanism for being used to manufacture solar water heater water tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108214658A CN108214658A CN201810010387.7A CN201810010387A CN108214658A CN 108214658 A CN108214658 A CN 108214658A CN 201810010387 A CN201810010387 A CN 201810010387A CN 108214658 A CN108214658 A CN 108214658A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- cylinder
- screw
- water tank
- sliding block
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
- B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
- B26F1/16—Perforating by tool or tools of the drill type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/02—Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting
- B26D5/04—Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting by fluid pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/02—Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/20—Cutting beds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
- B26D7/2628—Means for adjusting the position of the cutting member
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D2007/013—Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of for manufacturing the detent mechanism of solar water heater water tank, belong to solar water heater manufacturing technology field.It solves the problems, such as that manufacture efficiency is low in the prior art.This is used for the detent mechanism for manufacturing solar water heater water tank, including workbench, this detent mechanism is set on the table, detent mechanism includes positioning seat, cylinder four, motor two, first screw and positioning plate, positioning seat is fixed on the table, location hole is offered on positioning seat, cylinder four be fixed in location hole and the piston rod of cylinder four straight up, several sliding axles are also vertically arranged on positioning seat, positioning plate is slidably located on sliding axle, one end of first screw is connect with motor two, the other end of first screw is rotatably arranged on by bearing one and bearing block one on positioning plate, first screw includes the body of rod one, there are two types of screw threads for the tool of the body of rod one.The present invention has the advantages that manufacture efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar water heater manufacturing technology field, it is related to a kind of for manufacturing solar water heater water tank
Detent mechanism.
Background technology
Solar water heater is the heating unit that solar energy is converted into thermal energy, by water from low-temperature heat to high temperature, with
Meet hot water of the people in life, production to use.Solar water heater is divided into vacuum pipe solar water by structure type
Device and flat solar water heater mainly based on vacuum pipe solar water heater, occupy the market share of the country 95%.
Electron tubes type domestic solar water heater is made of the related spare and accessory parts such as thermal-collecting tube, water tank and stent, and solar energy is converted
Evacuated collector tube is relied primarily on into thermal energy, evacuated collector tube utilizes the principle that hot water floating cold water sinks, and water is made to generate microcirculation
And obtain required hot water.
The interior bucket of water tank can not realize automatic production mostly in process of production at present, cause manufacture efficiency is low to ask
Topic.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing technology, there are the above problems, it is proposed that one kind is used to manufacture solar water
The detent mechanism of device water tank, the present invention have the characteristics that good positioning effect.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal：
A kind of detent mechanism for being used to manufacture solar water heater water tank, including workbench, which is characterized in that this localization machine
Structure is set on the table, and the detent mechanism includes positioning seat, cylinder four, motor two, the first screw and positioning plate, positioning
Seat is fixed on the table, location hole is offered on positioning seat, cylinder four is fixed in location hole and the piston rod of cylinder four erects
Straight that several sliding axles are also vertically arranged on the positioning seat upwards, the positioning plate is slidably located on sliding axle, the
One end of one screw is connect with motor two, and the other end of the first screw is rotatably arranged on positioning plate by bearing one and bearing block one
On, first screw includes the body of rod one, and there are two types of screw threads for the tool of the body of rod one, and the half of the body of rod one is with forward screw thread, the body of rod
The other half of one is with reverse screw thread, threaded coupling nut one in forward screw thread, threaded coupling nut two on reverse screw thread, nut
Sliding block one is fixed on one, sliding block two is fixed on nut two, two cunnings parallel with the first screw are further fixed on positioning plate
Item, draw runner are separately positioned on the both sides of the first screw, and sliding block one is slidably arranged between draw runner, and sliding block two is slidably arranged in draw runner
Between, fixture block one is fixed on the sliding block one, fixture block two is fixed on the sliding block two.
The operation principle of the present invention is such：First screw has two kinds of screw threads of forward screw thread and reverse screw thread, so
When motor two rotates, sliding block one and sliding block two are drawn close or separate simultaneously, when water tank is risen to certain altitude by jack machinism
When, it carries out positioning by drawing close sliding block one and sliding block two and clamps water tank；So as to fix water tank, adding for subsequent handling ensure that
Working medium amount.
Pedestal is equipped with below the workbench, at least three cylinders one is fixed with below the pedestal, is set on pedestal
There is the rotating mechanism that workbench can be horizontally rotated, the rotating mechanism includes motor one, and the motor one is fixed on bottom
On seat, the output shaft of motor one straight up and is fixed with reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate is mutually fixed with workbench.
One end of the workbench pushes the driving mechanism of water tank, and the driving mechanism includes bearing, two and of cylinder
Push plate, the bearing are fixed on the table, and the cylinder two is fixed on bearing, the piston rod direction work of cylinder two
It slot direction and is fixed with push plate, two parallel slider bars is further fixed on the bearing, slides to be equipped on slider bar and slide
Block, the sliding shoe are mutually fixed with push plate.Specifically bearing is bolted on workbench, if this batch water tank
Length has big difference with last consignment of water tank length, by dismantling the position of bearing adjusting on the table, if this batch water tank
Length differs smaller with last consignment of water tank length, then does not need to dismounting bearing, and the piston rod of cylinder two pushes out drive push plate
It is moved to the other end of workbench.
The other end of the workbench is equipped with the position-limit mechanism that water tank can be prevented to be detached from, and the position-limit mechanism includes limit
Position seat, three and second screw of motor, limit base are fixed on the table, and one end of the second screw is connect with motor three, second
The other end of bar is rotatably arranged on by bearing two and bearing block two on positioning seat, and second screw includes the body of rod two, bar
There are two types of screw threads for the tool of body two, and the half of the body of rod two is with forward screw thread, and the other half of the body of rod two is with reverse screw thread, forward screw thread
Upper threaded coupling nut three, threaded coupling nut four on reverse screw thread are fixed with sliding block three on nut three, are fixed on nut four
Sliding block four is further fixed on two slide bars parallel with the second screw on limit base, and slide bar is separately positioned on the both sides of the second screw,
Sliding block three is slidably arranged between slide bar, and sliding block four is slidably arranged between slide bar, and limited block is fixed on the sliding block three
One, limited block two is fixed on the sliding block four.Second screw has two kinds of screw threads of forward screw thread and reverse screw thread, motor three
Rotation can make limited block one and limited block two is drawn close or separate；When just start-up operation of the invention, limited block one and limiting
Block two is drawn close and the two is smaller than water tank outer diameter, for stopping that water tank is detached from；When the present invention is in power cut-off, limited block one
It is separate with limited block two and between the two away from more than water tank outer diameter, for blanking.
The top of the limited block one and limited block two is oppositely arranged and the first half of opposite face is inclined surface.
The jack machinism of heavy-water tank can be played by being additionally provided on the workbench, and the jack machinism includes several groups of liftings
Component, the lifting assemblies include cylinder three, fixed frame, lifter plate, and the cylinder three is fixed in work nest, cylinder three
Piston rod mutually fix straight up and with lifter plate, fixed frame is fixed on the table and with two vertical chutes, lifting
Plate both ends are slidably arranged in sliding slot, two clamp bars are arranged on the lifter plate, lifter plate, which is equipped with, can adjust clamp bar
Between angle swinging structure.The piston rod of specifically cylinder three, which pushes up, drives lifter plate to move up, and lifter plate is upward
It is mobile that water tank is driven to move up.
The swinging structure includes two cylinders five, and two cylinders five are symmetrically fixed on the lower surface of lifter plate, described
Lifter plate on open up there are two through-hole, the piston rod of cylinder five is pierced by through-hole straight up, and one end of clamp bar is hinged on through-hole
It is interior and can swing up and down, offer strip hole one on the clamp bar, intrinsic fixed column on the piston rod of the cylinder five
One, fixed column one is slidably arranged in strip hole one.The piston rod of specifically two cylinders five moves up, and can make clamp bar
Between angle reduce, between clamp bar angle reduction can tightly clamp water tank.
The clamping device of water tank can be fixed by being additionally provided on the workbench, and the clamping device includes fixed seat, Gu
It is fixed with cylinder six in reservation, the cylinder six is the double end cylinder with piston rod one and piston rod two, the work of cylinder six
The direction of stopper rod one and piston rod two on the contrary, the fixed seat on be further fixed on mounting bracket one and mounting bracket two, it is described
Clamp arm one is hinged on mounting bracket one, is hinged with clamp arm two on the mounting bracket two, clamp arm one it is arc-shaped with clamp arm two and
It is oppositely arranged, the piston rod one of cylinder six and the lower end of clamp arm one are hinged, the piston rod two of cylinder six and the lower end of clamp arm two
It is hinged.In the present embodiment, strip hole one is offered in clamp arm one, strip hole two, the work of cylinder six are offered in clamp arm two
Fixed column two is fixed on stopper rod one, Gu column two is slidably arranged in strip hole two, is fixed on the piston rod two of cylinder six
Fixed column three, Gu column three is slidably arranged in strip hole two.The piston rod of specifically cylinder six, which pushes out, can make clamp arm one
It is inwardly rotated with clamp arm two, so as to tightly clamp water tank.
The upper end of the clamp arm one is fixed with gasket one, and the upper end of the clamp arm two is fixed with gasket two.Gasket one
Clamp arm one and clamp arm two can be made preferably to clamp water tank with gasket two.
The top of the workbench, which is equipped with, to include machine to the perforating mechanism that water tank is punched, the perforating mechanism
Frame, rack are disposed over, and rack is in " Jiong " font, and the rack is equipped with electric drill one and electric drill two, in the rack
Equipped with the moving structure that electric drill one and electric drill two can be driven to move left and right, the rack, which is equipped with, can drive electric drill one and electric drill
Two lifting structures moved up and down.Specifically after water tank fixation, moving structure drives electric drill one and electric drill two to move horizontally
It positions, after horizontal location, electric drill one and electric drill two is moved down by lifting structure startup and start one He of electric drill
Electric drill two punches water tank, and after primary punching, lifting structure drives electric drill one and electric drill two to move up, and opens again
Dynamic moving structure horizontal adjustment distance, is again started up elevating mechanism after adjustment, repeatedly above to operate, to the surface of water tank into
Row punching, this hole are used to install evacuated collector tube.
The lifting structure includes oil cylinder one and oil cylinder two, and the cylinder body of the oil cylinder one is fixed on sliding block five, oil
The piston rod of cylinder one straight down and is fixed with mounting base one, and electric drill one is fixed in mounting base one, and the drill bit of electric drill one is vertical
Downwards, the cylinder body of the oil cylinder two is fixed on sliding block six, and the piston rod of oil cylinder two straight down and is fixed with mounting base two,
Electric drill two is fixed in mounting base two, and the drill bit of electric drill two is straight down.The piston rod of oil cylinder one moves down band movable slider five
It moves down, sliding block five, which moves down, drives electric drill one to move down；The piston rod of oil cylinder two moves down band movable slider six-way
Lower movement, sliding block six, which moves down, drives electric drill two to move down.
The moving structure includes third screw, and one end of screw is connected with the motor four that can rotate it, described
Third screw, which horizontally rotates, to be arranged in rack, and the body of rod half of third screw has forward screw thread, the other half is with reverse spiral shell
Line is arranged with nut five in the forward screw thread of third screw, is fixed with sliding block five on nut five, on the reverse screw thread of third screw
Nut six is arranged with, sliding block six is fixed on nut six.Third screw has forward screw thread and reverse screw thread, and motor four rotates spiral shell
Mother five and nut six are drawn close or separate, and in firm start to work, oil cylinder one is arranged on one end of rack, and oil cylinder two is arranged on machine
The other end of frame, punching of the invention sequence is symmetrically to punch, i.e., after electric drill one and electric drill two punch once, equidistantly after movement
It is punched next time, ensures that the spacing between each hole is identical, while work effect is improved using electric drill one and the punching of electric drill two
Rate.
Both sides in the rack are fixed with infrared range-measurement system one, and the infrared range-measurement system is directed at the brill of electric drill one
Head, the frame top are fixed with infrared range-measurement system two, and the measurement end of infrared range-measurement system two is straight down.By using infrared
Rangefinder one and infrared range-measurement system two ensure that the precision for the distance that moves up and down, and improve drilling quality.
Cylinder seven is equipped with below the both ends of the workbench.Cylinder seven plays the role of balancing work platform at work.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages：
1st, the present invention is by setting cylinder one, motor one and reinforcing plate, and motor and reinforcing plate enable workbench to rotate, gas
Cylinder makes table inclination, and the workbench after inclination conveniently gets off, and improves work efficiency.
2nd, the present invention has the advantages that coarse adjustment by mobile support saddle, passes through cylinder by setting bearing, cylinder two and push plate
There is fine tuning with push plate.
3rd, the present invention is by setting cylinder three, fixed frame, lifter plate and clamp bar, and the diameter of each water tank is different, the present invention
The height that different water tanks carry out accurate positioning water tank can be directed to, improves the accuracy of punching.
4th, the present invention makes water tank in work by setting limit base, motor three, the second screw, limited block one and limited block two
Without departing from guarantee work safety is completed when making.
5th, the present invention is made by setting rack, electric drill one, electric drill two, third screw, motor four, oil cylinder one and oil cylinder two
Motor, which can move up and down, ensures drilling quality.
6th, the present invention is by setting infrared range-measurement system one and infrared range-measurement system two, make it is horizontal, can be accurately measured vertically,
Improve drilling quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of detent mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is position-limit mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is perforating mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure, 1, workbench；2nd, motor one；3rd, cylinder one；4th, bearing；5th, cylinder two；6th, push plate；7th, slider bar；8th, it is sliding
Motion block；9th, cylinder three；10th, fixed frame；11st, lifter plate；12nd, clamp bar；13rd, cylinder five；14th, positioning seat；15th, cylinder four；16th, it is electric
Machine two；17th, positioning plate；18th, sliding block one；19th, fixture block one；20th, sliding block two；21st, fixture block two；22nd, cylinder six；23rd, mounting bracket one；
24th, mounting bracket two；25th, clamp arm one；26th, clamp arm two；27th, limit base；28th, motor three；29th, limited block one；30th, limited block two；
31st, sliding block three；32nd, sliding block four；33rd, rack；34th, electric drill one；35th, electric drill two；36th, oil cylinder one；37th, oil cylinder two；38th, sliding block
Five；39th, mounting base one；40th, sliding block six；41st, mounting base two；42nd, motor four；43rd, cylinder seven.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiments of the present invention and with reference to attached drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in figs 1-9, it is a kind of for manufacturing the detent mechanism of solar water heater water tank, including workbench 1, this positioning
Mechanism is arranged on workbench 1, and detent mechanism includes positioning seat 14, cylinder 4 15, motor 2 16, the first screw and positioning plate
17, positioning seat 14 is fixed on workbench 1, and location hole is offered on positioning seat 14, and cylinder 4 15 is fixed in location hole and gas
The piston rod of cylinder 4 15 straight up, is also vertically arranged with several sliding axles on positioning seat 14, positioning plate 17 is slidably located in cunning
On moving axis, one end of the first screw is connect with motor 2 16, and the other end of the first screw is rotated by bearing one and bearing block one
It is arranged on positioning plate 17, the first screw includes the body of rod one, and there are two types of screw threads for the tool of the body of rod one, and the half of the body of rod one is with positive spiral shell
Line, the other half of the body of rod one is with reverse screw thread, threaded coupling nut one in forward screw thread, threaded coupling nut on reverse screw thread
Two, sliding block 1 is fixed on nut one, and sliding block 2 20 is fixed on nut two, two and first are further fixed on positioning plate 17
The parallel draw runner of screw, draw runner are separately positioned on the both sides of the first screw, and sliding block 1 is slidably arranged between draw runner, sliding block two
20 are slidably arranged between draw runner, and fixture block 1 is fixed on sliding block 1, fixture block 2 21 is fixed on sliding block 2 20.
1 lower section of workbench is equipped with pedestal, and pedestal lower section is fixed, and there are three cylinders 1, and pedestal is equipped with can be by 1 water of workbench
The rotating mechanism that flat turn is moved, rotating mechanism include motor 1, and motor 1 is fixed on pedestal, and the output shaft of motor 1 is vertical
Upwards and reinforcing plate is fixed with, reinforcing plate is fixed with 1 phase of workbench.
As shown in figure 4, one end of workbench 1 pushes the driving mechanism of water tank, driving mechanism includes bearing 4,25 and of cylinder
Push plate 6, bearing 4 are fixed on workbench 1, and cylinder 25 is fixed on the carrier 4, and the piston rod of cylinder 25 is towards work nest direction
And fixed with push plate 6, two parallel slider bars 7 are further fixed on bearing 4, is slided on slider bar 7 and is equipped with sliding shoe 8, slided
Block 8 is fixed with 6 phase of push plate.Specifically bearing 4 is bolted on workbench 1, if this batch water tank length with it is upper
A collection of water tank length has big difference, and the position on workbench 1 is adjusted by dismantling bearing 4, if this batch water tank length with
Last consignment of water tank length difference is smaller, then does not need to dismounting bearing 4, and the piston rod of cylinder 25, which pushes out, drives push plate 6 to work
Make the other end movement of platform 1.
The other end of workbench 1 is equipped with the position-limit mechanism that water tank can be prevented to be detached from, and position-limit mechanism includes limit base 27, motor
3 28 and second screw, limit base 27 be fixed on workbench 1, one end of the second screw is connect with motor 3 28, the second screw
The other end be rotatably arranged on positioning seat 14 by bearing two and bearing block two, the second screw includes the body of rod two, and the body of rod two has
There are two types of screw thread, the half of the body of rod two has a forward screw thread, and the other half of the body of rod two is with reverse screw thread, screw thread in forward screw thread
Attaching nut three, threaded coupling nut four on reverse screw thread, are fixed with sliding block 3 31 on nut three, sliding block is fixed on nut four
4 32, two slide bars parallel with the second screw are further fixed on limit base 27, slide bar is separately positioned on the both sides of the second screw,
Sliding block 3 31 is slidably arranged between slide bar, and sliding block 4 32 is slidably arranged between slide bar, and limited block is fixed on sliding block 3 31
One 29, limited block 2 30 is fixed on sliding block 4 32.Second screw has two kinds of screw threads of forward screw thread and reverse screw thread, motor three
28 rotations can make limited block 1 and limited block 2 30 is drawn close or separate；When just start-up operation of the invention, limited block one
29 and limited block 2 30 is drawn close and the two is smaller than water tank outer diameter, for stopping that water tank is detached from；When the present invention is in power cut-off
When, limited block 1 and limited block 2 30 are separate and between the two away from more than water tank outer diameter, for blanking.
The top of limited block 1 and limited block 2 30 is oppositely arranged and the first half of opposite face is inclined surface.
As shown in figure 5, being additionally provided with the jack machinism that can play heavy-water tank on workbench 1, jack machinism includes two groups and plays recombination
Part, lifting assemblies include cylinder 39, fixed frame 10, lifter plate 11, and cylinder 39 is fixed in work nest, the piston of cylinder 39
Bar is fixed straight up and with 11 phase of lifter plate, and fixed frame 10 is fixed on workbench 1 and with two vertical chutes, lifter plate
11 both ends are slidably arranged in sliding slot, two clamp bars 12 are arranged on lifter plate 11, lifter plate 11, which is equipped with, can adjust clamp bar
Angle swinging structure between 12.The piston rod of specifically cylinder 39, which pushes up, drives lifter plate 11 to move up, lifter plate
11, which move up drive water tank, moves up.
Swinging structure includes two cylinders 5 13, the symmetrical lower surface for being fixed on lifter plate 11 of two cylinders 5 13, lifting
It is opened up on plate 11 there are two through-hole, the piston rod of cylinder 5 13 is pierced by through-hole straight up, and one end of clamp bar 12 is hinged on through-hole
It is interior and can swing up and down, offer strip hole one on clamp bar 12, intrinsic fixed column one on the piston rod of cylinder 5 13, fixed column
One is slidably arranged in strip hole one.The piston rod of specifically two cylinders 5 13 moves up, and can make between clamp bar 12
Angle reduces, and angle, which reduces, between clamp bar 12 can tightly clamp water tank.
As shown in fig. 7, being additionally provided with the clamping device that can fix water tank on workbench 1, clamping device includes fixed seat, fixed
Cylinder 6 22 is fixed on seat, and cylinder 6 22 is the double end cylinder with piston rod one and piston rod two, the piston of cylinder 6 22
The direction of bar one and piston rod two on the contrary, fixed seat on be further fixed on mounting bracket 1 and mounting bracket 2 24, mounting bracket 1
On be hinged with clamp arm 1, clamp arm 2 26 is hinged on mounting bracket 2 24, clamp arm 1 is arc-shaped and opposite with clamp arm 2 26
Setting, the piston rod one of cylinder 6 22 and the lower end of clamp arm 1 are hinged, piston rod two and the clamp arm 2 26 of cylinder 6 22
Lower end is hinged.In the present embodiment, strip hole one is offered in clamp arm 1, strip hole two, gas are offered in clamp arm 2 26
Fixed column two is fixed on the piston rod one of cylinder 6 22, Gu column two is slidably arranged in strip hole two, the piston rod of cylinder 6 22
Fixed column three is fixed on two, Gu column three is slidably arranged in strip hole two.The piston rod of specifically cylinder 6 22 pushes out
Kinetic energy enough makes clamp arm 1 and clamp arm 2 26 inwardly rotate, so as to tightly clamp water tank.
The upper end of clamp arm 1 is fixed with gasket one, and the upper end of clamp arm 2 26 is fixed with gasket two.Gasket one and gasket two
Clamp arm 1 and clamp arm 2 26 can be made preferably to clamp water tank.
As shown in figure 9, the top of workbench 1, which is equipped with, to include machine to the perforating mechanism that water tank is punched, perforating mechanism
Frame 33, rack 33 are disposed over, and rack 33 is in " Jiong " font, and rack 33 is equipped with electric drill 1 and electric drill 2 35, rack 33
The moving structure that electric drill 1 and electric drill 2 35 move left and right can be driven by being equipped with, and rack 33, which is equipped with, can drive one 34 He of electric drill
The lifting structure that electric drill 2 35 moves up and down.Specifically after water tank fixation, moving structure drives electric drill 1 and electric drill two
35 move horizontally positioning, after horizontal location, are started by lifting structure and move down electric drill 1 and electric drill 2 35 simultaneously
And start 2 35 pairs of water tanks of electric drill 1 and electric drill and punch, after primary punching, lifting structure drives one 34 He of electric drill
Electric drill 2 35 moves up, and is again started up moving structure horizontal adjustment distance, elevating mechanism is again started up after adjustment, repeatedly
Above operation, punches the surface of water tank, this hole is used to install evacuated collector tube.
Lifting structure includes oil cylinder 1 and oil cylinder 2 37, and the cylinder body of oil cylinder 1 is fixed on sliding block 5 38, oil cylinder one
36 piston rod straight down and is fixed with mounting base 1, and electric drill 1 is fixed in mounting base 1, the brill of electric drill 1
Head erect is downward, and the cylinder body of oil cylinder 2 37 is fixed on sliding block 6 40, and the piston rod of oil cylinder 2 37 straight down and is fixed with peace
Seat 2 41 is filled, electric drill 2 35 is fixed in mounting base 2 41, and the drill bit of electric drill 2 35 is straight down.The piston rod of oil cylinder 1 to
Lower mobile drive sliding block 5 38 moves down, and sliding block 5 38, which moves down, drives electric drill 1 to move down；The work of oil cylinder 2 37
Stopper rod moves down band movable slider 6 40 and moves down, and sliding block 6 40, which moves down, drives electric drill 2 35 to move down.
Moving structure includes third screw, and one end of screw is connected with the motor 4 42 that can rotate it, third screw water
Flat to be rotatably arranged in rack 33, the body of rod half of third screw has forward screw thread, the other half is with reverse screw thread, third silk
Nut five is arranged in the forward screw thread of bar, sliding block 5 38 is fixed on nut five, is arranged on the reverse screw thread of third screw
Nut six is fixed with sliding block 6 40 on nut six.Third screw has forward screw thread and reverse screw thread, 4 42 rotating nut of motor
Five and nut six draw close or separate, in firm start to work, oil cylinder 1 is arranged on one end of rack 33, and oil cylinder 2 37 is set
In the other end of rack 33, punching of the invention sequence is symmetrically to punch, i.e., after electric drill 1 and the punching once of electric drill 2 35, etc.
It is punched next time after spacing movement, ensures that the spacing between each hole is identical, while punched using electric drill one and electric drill two
Improve working efficiency.
Both sides in rack 33 are fixed with infrared range-measurement system one, and infrared range-measurement system is directed at the drill bit of electric drill 1, rack 33
Top is fixed with infrared range-measurement system two, and the measurement end of infrared range-measurement system two is straight down.By using infrared range-measurement system one and red
Outer rangefinder two ensure that the precision for the distance that moves up and down, and improve drilling quality.
Cylinder 7 43 is equipped with below the both ends of workbench 1.Cylinder 7 43 plays the role of balancing work platform 1 at work.
The operation principle of the present invention is such：First screw has two kinds of screw threads of forward screw thread and reverse screw thread, so
When motor 2 16 rotates, sliding block 1 and sliding block 2 20 are drawn close or separate simultaneously, when water tank is risen to one by jack machinism
When determining height, carry out positioning by drawing close sliding block 1 and sliding block 2 20 and clamp water tank；So as to fix water tank, after ensure that
The processing quality of continuous process.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can do various modifications or additions to described specific embodiment or replace in a similar way
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of for manufacturing the detent mechanism of solar water heater water tank, including workbench, which is characterized in that this detent mechanism
On the table, the detent mechanism includes positioning seat, cylinder four, motor two, the first screw and positioning plate, positioning seat for setting
It fixes on the table, location hole is offered on positioning seat, cylinder four is fixed in location hole and the piston rod of cylinder four is vertical
Upwards, several sliding axles are also vertically arranged on the positioning seat, the positioning plate is slidably located on sliding axle, and first
One end of screw is connect with motor two, and the other end of the first screw is rotatably arranged on positioning plate by bearing one and bearing block one
On, first screw includes the body of rod one, and there are two types of screw threads for the tool of the body of rod one, and the half of the body of rod one is with forward screw thread, the body of rod
The other half of one is with reverse screw thread, threaded coupling nut one in forward screw thread, threaded coupling nut two on reverse screw thread, nut
Sliding block one is fixed on one, sliding block two is fixed on nut two, two cunnings parallel with the first screw are further fixed on positioning plate
Item, draw runner are separately positioned on the both sides of the first screw, and sliding block one is slidably arranged between draw runner, and sliding block two is slidably arranged in draw runner
Between, fixture block one is fixed on the sliding block one, fixture block two is fixed on the sliding block two.
2. the detent mechanism according to claim 1 for being used to manufacture solar water heater water tank, which is characterized in that described
Pedestal is equipped with below workbench, at least three cylinders one are fixed with below the pedestal, pedestal is equipped with can be by driving water
The rotating mechanism that flat turn is moved, the rotating mechanism include motor one, and the motor one is fixed on pedestal, motor one it is defeated
Shaft straight up and is fixed with reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate is mutually fixed with workbench.
3. the detent mechanism according to claim 2 for being used to manufacture solar water heater water tank, which is characterized in that described
One end of workbench pushes the driving mechanism of water tank, and the driving mechanism includes bearing, cylinder two and push plate, the bearing
Fixed the cylinder two is fixed on bearing on the table, and the piston rod of cylinder two is towards work nest direction and and push plate
It is fixed, two parallel slider bars are further fixed on the bearing, is slided on slider bar and is equipped with sliding shoe, the sliding shoe
It is mutually fixed with push plate.
4. the detent mechanism according to claim 3 for being used to manufacture solar water heater water tank, which is characterized in that described
The other end of workbench is equipped with the position-limit mechanism that water tank can be prevented to be detached from, and the position-limit mechanism includes limit base, three and of motor
Second screw, limit base are fixed on the table, and one end of the second screw is connect with motor three, and the other end of the second screw passes through
Bearing two is rotatably arranged on bearing block two on positioning seat, and second screw includes the body of rod two, and there are two types of spiral shells for the tool of the body of rod two
Line, the half of the body of rod two have a forward screw thread, and the other half of the body of rod two is with reverse screw thread, threaded coupling nut in forward screw thread
Three, threaded coupling nut four on reverse screw thread is fixed with sliding block three on nut three, sliding block four, limit base is fixed on nut four
On be further fixed on two slide bars parallel with the second screw, slide bar is separately positioned on the both sides of the second screw, and the slip of sliding block three is set
It puts between slide bar, sliding block four is slidably arranged between slide bar, and limited block one, the sliding block are fixed on the sliding block three
Limited block two is fixed on four.
5. the detent mechanism according to claim 1 for being used to manufacture solar water heater water tank, which is characterized in that described
The jack machinism of heavy-water tank can be played by being additionally provided on workbench, and the jack machinism includes several groups of lifting assemblies, and described rises
It recombinates part and includes cylinder three, fixed frame, lifter plate, the cylinder three is fixed in work nest, and the piston rod of cylinder three is vertical
It is fixed upwards and mutually with lifter plate, fixed frame is fixed on the table and with two vertical chutes, and lifter plate both ends are slided and set
It puts in sliding slot, two clamp bars is arranged on the lifter plate, lifter plate, which is equipped with, can adjust angle swinging between clamp bar
Structure.
6. the detent mechanism according to claim 1 for being used to manufacture solar water heater water tank, which is characterized in that described
The clamping device of water tank can be fixed by being additionally provided on workbench, and the clamping device includes fixed seat, and gas is fixed in fixed seat
Cylinder six, the cylinder six be the double end cylinder with piston rod one and piston rod two, the piston rod one and piston rod of cylinder six
Two direction on the contrary, the fixed seat on be further fixed on mounting bracket one and mounting bracket two, it is hinged on the mounting bracket one
There is clamp arm one, clamp arm two is hinged on the mounting bracket two, clamp arm one is arc-shaped with clamp arm two and is oppositely arranged, cylinder six
Piston rod one and the lower end of clamp arm one be hinged, the piston rod two of cylinder six and the lower end of clamp arm two are hinged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810010387.7A CN108214658A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of detent mechanism for being used to manufacture solar water heater water tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810010387.7A CN108214658A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of detent mechanism for being used to manufacture solar water heater water tank |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108214658A true CN108214658A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810010387.7A Pending CN108214658A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of detent mechanism for being used to manufacture solar water heater water tank |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108214658A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111716068A (en) * | 2020-06-27 | 2020-09-29 | 常州市瑾瑜精密科技有限公司 | Mechanical automation precision clamp |
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Application publication date: 20180629 |
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