A kind of mechanical processing tailing waste aluminum recovery processor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of recovery processing machine more particularly to a kind of mechanical processing tailing waste aluminum recovery processors.
Background technology
Mechanical processing refers to the process of be changed the appearance and size or performance of workpiece by a kind of mechanical equipment.By adding
Difference in work mode can be divided into machining and pressure processing.
Since a large amount of tailing would generally be generated when being machined, however aluminium scrap tailing is returned
Receipts processing, can not waste of resource recycled, save manufacture cost.
Therefore there is an urgent need for research and develop a kind of to carry out break process recycling, can avoid more than aluminium scrap corner after break process
The mechanical processing tailing waste aluminum recovery processor that clast splashes out during material clings inner wall and can prevent break process,
To overcome break process recycling can not be carried out in the prior art, the aluminium scrap tailing after break process can not be avoided to glue
Firmly inner wall and the shortcomings that clast splashes out during break process can not be prevented.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
After the present invention is in order to overcome and can not carry out break process recycling in the prior art, can not avoid break process
Aluminium scrap tailing cling inner wall and the shortcomings that clast splashes out during break process can not be prevented, the invention solves
The technical issues of be to provide and a kind of can carry out break process recycling, the aluminium scrap tailing after break process can be avoided to glue
Firmly inner wall and the mechanical processing tailing waste aluminum recovery processor that clast splashes out during break process can be prevented.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a mechanical processing tailing waste aluminum recovery processing
Machine, includes treatment box, driving mechanism, processing mechanism and sieve plate, and treatment box right upper portion is connected with driving mechanism, treatment box
Internal upper part is connected with processing mechanism, and processing mechanism is connect with driving mechanism.
Preferably, driving mechanism includes servo motor, cam, guide rod, elevating lever, the first spring and contact wheel, place
Reason case right upper portion is connected with guide rod, and portion on the lower side is connected with servo motor on the right side for the treatment of box, connects on the output shaft of servo motor
Cam is connected to, guide rod top right side is connected with the first spring, and the first spring top is connected with elevating lever, and elevating lever, which passes through, to be oriented to
Bar, elevating lever bottom end are connected with contact wheel, contact wheel and cam contact.
Preferably, processing mechanism includes bearing block, bull stick, crushing cutter, gear, rack and connecting rod, treatment box or so
Two wall tops are respectively connected with bearing block, and bull stick is connected on bearing block, and crushing cutter is uniformly connected on bull stick, and bull stick passes through right side
Bearing block, bull stick right end is connected with gear, and elevating lever left upper portion is connected with connecting rod, and connecting rod passes through guide rod, connection
Bar bottom end is connected with rack, and rack is located on front side of gear, wheel and rack engagement.
Preferably, L-shaped guide rod, guide sleeve, second spring, collision block, connecting rod, reel and drawstring have been further included, treatment box is left
Side lower part is connected with L-shaped guide rod, and L-shaped guide rod bottom wall is connected with guide sleeve with the equal slidingtype of left wall, and guide sleeve coordinates with L-shaped guide rod,
Second spring is connected between guide sleeve right upper portion and treatment box left lower, rotary type is connected between the guide sleeve of upper and lower both sides
Connecting rod, bull stick pass through the bearing block in left side, and bull stick left end is connected with reel, are wound with drawstring on reel, drawstring end with it is upper
The guide sleeve connection of side, the guide sleeve top of downside are connected with collision block, collision block and treatment box left contact.
Preferably, cover board, handle and third spring have been further included, treatment box left wall top rotary type is connected with cover board, lid
Plate bottom right and processing right wall of box tip contact, cover board crown center are connected with handle, cover board bottom and left side in treatment box
Third spring is connected between top.
Operation principle:In use, worker pours into the aluminium scrap tailing being recycled in treatment box, then open
Processing mechanism is driven to operate with driving mechanism, realize and carry out break process to pouring into the aluminium scrap tailing in treatment box, crush
The aluminium scrap tailing that processing is completed can then drop into bottom in treatment box by sieve plate, after completion is handled, stop opening
With driving mechanism, then it is collected come the aluminium scrap tailing to break process completion in treatment box.
Because driving mechanism includes servo motor, cam, guide rod, elevating lever, the first spring and contact wheel, treatment box
Right upper portion is connected with guide rod, and portion on the lower side is connected with servo motor on the right side for the treatment of box, is connected on the output shaft of servo motor
Cam, guide rod top right side are connected with the first spring, and the first spring top is connected with elevating lever, and elevating lever passes through guide rod,
Elevating lever bottom end is connected with contact wheel, contact wheel and cam contact.After pouring into aluminium scrap tailing to treatment box, enable
Servo motor rotates counterclockwise, and servo motor can then be rotated counterclockwise with moving cam, and cam can then push contact wheel and elevating lever
Move upwards, the first spring is stretched, when the distalmost end of cam turn to leave contacted with contact wheel when, elevating lever then can be
It is moved downward under the action of one spring force, elevating lever can then drive contact wheel to move downward, and elevating lever is allowed in this way, can be realized
Continuous move up and down drives processing mechanism to be operated, and completes the purpose of break process recycling, complete when break process and
Elevating lever is returned to after original position, closes servo motor.
Because processing mechanism includes bearing block, bull stick, crushing cutter, gear, two wall of rack and connecting rod, treatment box or so
Top is respectively connected with bearing block, and bull stick is connected on bearing block, and crushing cutter is uniformly connected on bull stick, and bull stick passes through the axis on right side
Bearing, bull stick right end are connected with gear, and elevating lever left upper portion is connected with connecting rod, and connecting rod passes through guide rod, connecting rod bottom
End is connected with rack, and rack is located on front side of gear, wheel and rack engagement.When elevating lever constantly moves up and down, elevating lever
Then connecting rod and rack can be driven constantly to move up and down, rack then can constantly be turned with moving gear by bull stick along inverse alternating
Dynamic, bull stick can then drive crushing cutter constantly along inverse alternate rotation, and crushing cutter constantly can be then realized along inverse alternate rotation to falling
Enter the purpose that the aluminium scrap tailing in treatment box carries out break process.
Because having further included L-shaped guide rod, guide sleeve, second spring, collision block, connecting rod, reel and drawstring, under treatment box left side
Portion is connected with L-shaped guide rod, and L-shaped guide rod bottom wall is connected with guide sleeve with the equal slidingtype of left wall, and guide sleeve coordinates with L-shaped guide rod, guide sleeve
Second spring is connected between right upper portion and treatment box left lower, rotary type is connected between the guide sleeve of upper and lower both sides
Bar, bull stick pass through the bearing block in left side, and bull stick left end is connected with reel, drawstring, drawstring end and upside are wound on reel
Guide sleeve connection, be connected with collision block, collision block and treatment box left contact at the top of the guide sleeve of downside.In order to avoid giving up for break process
Aluminium tailing clings processing chamber interior wall, constantly drives reel constantly along inverse friendship along inverse alternate rotation by bull stick
Replace, drawstring then can continuous folding and unfolding, when drawstring is packed up, drawstring can then pull upside guide sleeve move upwards, the guide sleeve of upside
For guide sleeve on the downside of then being pulled by connecting rod to left movement, the guide sleeve of downside can then drive collision block to left movement, second spring
It is stretched, when drawstring is released, the guide sleeve of downside can then move right under the action of second spring elastic force, and the guide sleeve of downside is then
Collision block can be driven to move right the purpose realized and beaten to treatment box.
Because having further included cover board, handle and third spring, treatment box left wall top rotary type is connected with cover board, cover board bottom
On the right side of portion handle, cover board bottom and left upper portion in treatment box are connected with processing right wall of box tip contact, cover board crown center
Between be connected with third spring.The cover board of setting can avoid the clast spillage during break process from being damaged to worker's
Purpose, the handle of setting and third spring, just with the opening and closing cover board of worker.
(3) advantageous effect
Invention achieves can carry out break process recycling, the aluminium scrap tailing after break process can be avoided to glue
Firmly inner wall and the effect that clast splashes out during break process can be prevented, by being provided with driving mechanism and processing mechanism,
It realizes the purpose that break process recycling is carried out to aluminium scrap tailing, place is clung in order to avoid the aluminium scrap tailing of break process
Chamber interior wall is managed, by the rotation of bull stick come continuous folding and unfolding drawstring, realization allows collision block constantly by the guide sleeve of downside or so fortune
Dynamic that treatment box is beaten, the cover board of setting can avoid the clast spillage during break process from being damaged to work
The purpose of people, the handle of setting and third spring, just with the opening and closing cover board of worker.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing for:1- treatment boxes, 2- driving mechanisms, 21- servo motors, 22- cams, 23- guide rods, 24-
Elevating lever, the first springs of 25-, 26- contact wheels, 3- processing mechanisms, 31- bearing blocks, 32- bull sticks, 33- crushing cutters, 34- gears,
35- racks, 36- connecting rods, 4- sieve plates, 5-L shape guide rods, 6- guide sleeves, 7- second springs, 8- collision blocks, 9- connecting rods, 10- coilings
Wheel, 11- drawstrings, 12- cover boards, 13- handles, 14- third springs.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of mechanical processing tailing waste aluminum recovery processor, as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes treatment box 1, driving mechanism
2nd, processing mechanism 3 and sieve plate 4,1 right upper portion for the treatment of box are connected with driving mechanism 2, and 1 internal upper part for the treatment of box is connected with processor
Structure 3, processing mechanism 3 are connect with driving mechanism 2.
Embodiment 2
A kind of mechanical processing tailing waste aluminum recovery processor, as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes treatment box 1, driving mechanism
2nd, processing mechanism 3 and sieve plate 4,1 right upper portion for the treatment of box are connected with driving mechanism 2, and 1 internal upper part for the treatment of box is connected with processor
Structure 3, processing mechanism 3 are connect with driving mechanism 2.
Driving mechanism 2 includes servo motor 21, cam 22, guide rod 23, elevating lever 24, the first spring 25 and contact wheel
26,1 right upper portion for the treatment of box is connected with guide rod 23, and 1 right side portion on the lower side for the treatment of box is connected with servo motor 21, servo motor 21
Output shaft on be connected with cam 22,23 top right side of guide rod is connected with the first spring 25, and 25 top of the first spring is connected with
Elevating lever 24, elevating lever 24 pass through guide rod 23, and 24 bottom end of elevating lever is connected with contact wheel 26, and contact wheel 26 connects with cam 22
It touches.
Embodiment 3
A kind of mechanical processing tailing waste aluminum recovery processor, as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes treatment box 1, driving mechanism
2nd, processing mechanism 3 and sieve plate 4,1 right upper portion for the treatment of box are connected with driving mechanism 2, and 1 internal upper part for the treatment of box is connected with processor
Structure 3, processing mechanism 3 are connect with driving mechanism 2.
Driving mechanism 2 includes servo motor 21, cam 22, guide rod 23, elevating lever 24, the first spring 25 and contact wheel
26,1 right upper portion for the treatment of box is connected with guide rod 23, and 1 right side portion on the lower side for the treatment of box is connected with servo motor 21, servo motor 21
Output shaft on be connected with cam 22,23 top right side of guide rod is connected with the first spring 25, and 25 top of the first spring is connected with
Elevating lever 24, elevating lever 24 pass through guide rod 23, and 24 bottom end of elevating lever is connected with contact wheel 26, and contact wheel 26 connects with cam 22
It touches.
Processing mechanism 3 includes bearing block 31, bull stick 32, crushing cutter 33, gear 34, rack 35 and connecting rod 36, processing
1 or so two wall top of case is respectively connected with bearing block 31, and bull stick 32 is connected on bearing block 31, is uniformly connected on bull stick 32 broken
Knife 33, bull stick 32 pass through the bearing block 31 on right side, and 32 right end of bull stick is connected with gear 34, and 24 left upper portion of elevating lever is connected with
Extension bar 36, connecting rod 36 pass through guide rod 23, and 36 bottom end of connecting rod is connected with rack 35, and rack 35 is located at 34 front side of gear, tooth
Wheel 34 is engaged with rack 35.
Embodiment 4
A kind of mechanical processing tailing waste aluminum recovery processor, as shown in Figs. 1-3, includes treatment box 1, driving mechanism
2nd, processing mechanism 3 and sieve plate 4,1 right upper portion for the treatment of box are connected with driving mechanism 2, and 1 internal upper part for the treatment of box is connected with processor
Structure 3, processing mechanism 3 are connect with driving mechanism 2.
Driving mechanism 2 includes servo motor 21, cam 22, guide rod 23, elevating lever 24, the first spring 25 and contact wheel
26,1 right upper portion for the treatment of box is connected with guide rod 23, and 1 right side portion on the lower side for the treatment of box is connected with servo motor 21, servo motor 21
Output shaft on be connected with cam 22,23 top right side of guide rod is connected with the first spring 25, and 25 top of the first spring is connected with
Elevating lever 24, elevating lever 24 pass through guide rod 23, and 24 bottom end of elevating lever is connected with contact wheel 26, and contact wheel 26 connects with cam 22
It touches.
Processing mechanism 3 includes bearing block 31, bull stick 32, crushing cutter 33, gear 34, rack 35 and connecting rod 36, processing
1 or so two wall top of case is respectively connected with bearing block 31, and bull stick 32 is connected on bearing block 31, is uniformly connected on bull stick 32 broken
Knife 33, bull stick 32 pass through the bearing block 31 on right side, and 32 right end of bull stick is connected with gear 34, and 24 left upper portion of elevating lever is connected with
Extension bar 36, connecting rod 36 pass through guide rod 23, and 36 bottom end of connecting rod is connected with rack 35, and rack 35 is located at 34 front side of gear, tooth
Wheel 34 is engaged with rack 35.
L-shaped guide rod 5, guide sleeve 6, second spring 7, collision block 8, connecting rod 9, reel 10 and drawstring 11, treatment box 1 are further included
Left lower is connected with L-shaped guide rod 5, and 5 bottom wall of L-shaped guide rod and the equal slidingtype of left wall are connected with guide sleeve 6, guide sleeve 6 with L-shaped guide rod
5 coordinate, and second spring 7 is connected between 1 left lower of 6 right upper portion of guide sleeve and treatment box, is turned between the guide sleeve 6 of upper and lower both sides
Dynamic formula is connected with connecting rod 9, and bull stick 32 passes through the bearing block 31 in left side, and 32 left end of bull stick is connected with reel 10, on reel 10
It is wound with drawstring 11, the guide sleeve 6 of 11 end of drawstring and upside connects, and 6 top of guide sleeve of downside is connected with collision block 8, collision block 8 and processing
1 left contact of case.
Cover board 12, handle 13 and third spring 14 have been further included, 1 left wall top rotary type for the treatment of box is connected with cover board 12,
12 bottom right of cover board and 1 right wall tip contact for the treatment of box, 12 crown center of cover board are connected with handle 13,12 bottom of cover board and place
In reason case 1 third spring 14 is connected between left upper portion.
Operation principle:In use, worker pours into the aluminium scrap tailing being recycled in treatment box 1, then
Enabling driving mechanism 2 drives processing mechanism 3 to operate, and realizes and carries out break process to pouring into the aluminium scrap tailing in treatment box 1,
The aluminium scrap tailing that break process is completed then can drop into bottom in treatment box 1 by sieve plate 4, after completion is handled,
Stop enabling driving mechanism 2, then the aluminium scrap tailing to complete break process in treatment box 1 is collected.
Because driving mechanism 2 includes servo motor 21, cam 22, guide rod 23, elevating lever 24, the first spring 25 and connects
Wheel trolley 26,1 right upper portion for the treatment of box are connected with guide rod 23, and 1 right side portion on the lower side for the treatment of box is connected with servo motor 21, servo electricity
Cam 22 is connected on the output shaft of machine 21,23 top right side of guide rod is connected with the first spring 25, and 25 top of the first spring connects
Elevating lever 24 is connected to, elevating lever 24 passes through guide rod 23, and 24 bottom end of elevating lever is connected with contact wheel 26, contact wheel 26 and cam 22
Contact.After pouring into aluminium scrap tailing to treatment box 1, enable servo motor 21 and rotate counterclockwise, servo motor 21 is then
It can be rotated counterclockwise with moving cam 22, cam 22 can then push contact wheel 26 and elevating lever 24 to move upwards, 25 quilt of the first spring
Stretch, when the distalmost end of cam 22 turn to leave contacted with contact wheel 26 when, elevating lever 24 then can be in 25 elastic force of the first spring
Under the action of move downward, elevating lever 24 then can drive contact wheel 26 to move downward, and make elevating lever 24 continuous in this way, can be realized
Up and down motion drive processing mechanism 3 operated, complete break process recycling purpose, when break process complete and lift
Bar 24 is returned to after original position, closes servo motor 21.
Because processing mechanism 3 includes bearing block 31, bull stick 32, crushing cutter 33, gear 34, rack 35 and connecting rod 36,
1 or so two wall top for the treatment of box is respectively connected with bearing block 31, and bull stick 32 is connected on bearing block 31, is uniformly connected on bull stick 32
Crushing cutter 33, bull stick 32 pass through the bearing block 31 on right side, and 32 right end of bull stick is connected with gear 34, the connection of 24 left upper portion of elevating lever
There is connecting rod 36, connecting rod 36 passes through guide rod 23, and 36 bottom end of connecting rod is connected with rack 35, before rack 35 is located at gear 34
Side, gear 34 are engaged with rack 35.When elevating lever 24 constantly moves up and down, elevating lever 24 can then drive connecting rod 36 and tooth
Item 35 constantly moves up and down, and rack 35 then can be continuous along inverse alternate rotation by bull stick 32 with moving gear 34, and bull stick 32 is then
It can drive crushing cutter 33 constantly along inverse alternate rotation, crushing cutter 33 constantly can be then realized along inverse alternate rotation to pouring into processing
Aluminium scrap tailing in case 1 carries out the purpose of break process.
Because having further included L-shaped guide rod 5, guide sleeve 6, second spring 7, collision block 8, connecting rod 9, reel 10 and drawstring 11, place
Reason 1 left lower of case is connected with L-shaped guide rod 5, and 5 bottom wall of L-shaped guide rod and the equal slidingtype of left wall are connected with guide sleeve 6, and guide sleeve 6 is and L
Shape guide rod 5 coordinates, and second spring 7, the guide sleeve 6 of upper and lower both sides are connected between 1 left lower of 6 right upper portion of guide sleeve and treatment box
Between rotary type be connected with connecting rod 9, bull stick 32 passes through the bearing block 31 in left side, and 32 left end of bull stick is connected with reel 10, coiling
It takes turns and drawstring 11 is wound on 10, the guide sleeve 6 of 11 end of drawstring and upside connects, and 6 top of guide sleeve of downside is connected with collision block 8, collision block 8
With 1 left contact for the treatment of box.In order to avoid the aluminium scrap tailing of break process clings 1 inner wall for the treatment of box, by bull stick 32 not
It is disconnected to drive reel 10 constantly along inverse alternating along inverse alternate rotation, drawstring 11 then can continuous folding and unfolding, when drawstring 11 is received
When rising, drawstring 11 can then pull the guide sleeve 6 of upside to move upwards, and the guide sleeve 6 of upside then can pull leading for downside by connecting rod 9
Set 6 is to left movement, and the guide sleeve 6 of downside can then drive collision block 8, and to left movement, second spring 7 is stretched, when drawstring 11 is released,
The guide sleeve 6 of downside can then move right under the action of 7 elastic force of second spring, and the guide sleeve 6 of downside then can drive collision block 8 to transport to the right
It is dynamic to realize the purpose beaten to treatment box 1.
Because having further included cover board 12, handle 13 and third spring 14,1 left wall top rotary type for the treatment of box is connected with cover board
12,12 bottom right of cover board and 1 right wall tip contact for the treatment of box, 12 crown center of cover board are connected with handle 13,12 bottom of cover board
Third spring 14 is connected between left upper portion in treatment box 1.The cover board 12 of setting, can avoid the process in break process
The spillage of middle clast is damaged to the purpose of worker, the handle 13 of setting and third spring 14, just with the opening and closing cover board of worker
12。
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.