CN102381502B - Unpacking machine - Google Patents

Unpacking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102381502B
CN102381502B CN201110299066.1A CN201110299066A CN102381502B CN 102381502 B CN102381502 B CN 102381502B CN 201110299066 A CN201110299066 A CN 201110299066A CN 102381502 B CN102381502 B CN 102381502B
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China
Prior art keywords
unpacking
motor
packaging bag
blade
movable
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CN201110299066.1A
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CN102381502A (en
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李国华
张运森
董钢良
李秀旭
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Shenzhen Batian Ecotypic Engineering Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Batian Ecotypic Engineering Co Ltd
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  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)

Abstract

An unpacking machine comprises a conveyor belt, a material pouring mechanism and an unpacking mechanism which unpacks only one side of a packaging bag in the heading direction, wherein the unpacking mechanism is arranged above the tail end of the conveyor belt; the material pouring mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the conveyor belt; a bag pressing-shaping machine is arranged above the front end of the conveyor belt and two sides of the conveyor belt are respectively provided with a guide plate for limiting the packaging bag; the unpacking mechanism comprises a moving mechanism arranged above the tail end of the conveyor belt and a disconnecting mechanism which is connected with the moving mechanism; the material pouring mechanism comprises a shell and a hooking mechanism; the shell is provided with a bag inlet and a bag outlet; the bag inlet is opposite to the tail end of the conveyor belt; the bag outlet is arranged at the other end opposite to the bag inlet; the hooking mechanism is arranged inside the shell and adopts a rotatable structure; and a hook is arranged on the hooking mechanism. The unpacking machine only unpacks one side of the packaging bag in the heading direction so as to realize the recycling of the packaging bag.

Description

Bale breaker
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bale breaker.
Background technology
It is all packed in life, having a lot of products, as fertilizer and cement etc., so while using this product, must open its packaging bag.Owing to manually opening, efficiency is low, and the dust of kicking up while opening is harmful, and institute thinks and address this problem, and has occurred replacing the bale breaker of manually opening.Although traditional bale breaker can be opened packaging bag automatically, the packaging bag of being opened can not Recycling, causes the waste of a large amount of packaging bags.For addressing this problem, the invention provides a kind of bale breaker that rear Recycling is opened in packaging bag of realizing.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of bale breaker that rear Recycling is opened in packaging bag of realizing.
A bale breaker, is provided with belt conveyor, it is characterized in that: described belt conveyor is provided with the mechanism that unpacks that can open the rear side of packaging bag direction of transfer; The described mechanism that unpacks comprises and opens mechanism and make to open mechanism along the travel mechanism of belt conveyor movement in vertical direction; The direction of transfer end of described belt conveyor is provided with batch turning mechanism, and the direction of transfer front side that described batch turning mechanism is included in packaging bag hooks the Gou Qu mechanism of getting, and described Gou Qu mechanism is located on rotatable cylinder.
Travel mechanism drives and opens the movement that mechanism carries out from left to right or turns left from the right side, packaging bag being carried out to one side of its working direction opens, batch turning mechanism pours out the product in packaging bag, and the bag that is recycled and packaged, its beneficial effect is that the packaging bag of being opened is impaired little, it is convenient to reclaim, one side the sealing that re-starts that only need be opened packaging bag just realizes Recycling.
Preferably, described travel mechanism comprises movable decking, and controls the movable motor that movable decking moves.
Use travel mechanism, one side order is carried out opening being achieved to packaging bag working direction.
Preferably, described in, opening mechanism comprises for the blade of unpacking and the unpacking motor of control blade rotation; Unpacking motor is located at movable decking top, and blade is located at movable decking below, and unpacking motor and blade join through movable decking.
With the rotation of unpacking driven by motor blade, make otch more smooth, guarantee to realize following of packaging bag and change use again, and improve the efficiency of opening of packaging bag.
Preferably, described travel mechanism comprises movable motor, gear, gear bar and movable decking; Movable motor is located in movable decking, and gear is located in movable motor rotating shaft, and gear bar is located at gear below, with the interlock of gear phase.
With the interlock of gear and gear bar, drive travel mechanism to move, make the miles of relative movement of travel mechanism more accurate.
Preferably, described in, opening mechanism comprises for the blade of unpacking and the unpacking motor of control blade rotation; Blade is located in the rotating shaft of unpacking motor, and unpacking motor suspension is in a side of movable decking.
With the rotation of unpacking driven by motor blade, make otch more smooth, guarantee to realize following of packaging bag and change use again, and improve the efficiency of opening of packaging bag.
Preferably, described batch turning mechanism comprises shell He Gouqu mechanism, and shell is provided with into sack and goes out sack, enters sack relative with feed belt end, goes out sack and is located at the other end relative with entering sack, and Gou Qu mechanism is located at enclosure.
Because while carrying out batch turning operation, the harmful dust of can kicking up, also can make product run off to some extent.So batch turning mechanism is provided with shell, the packaging bag of having been opened enters through entering sack, and You Gouqu mechanism triggers, and carries out batch turning batch turning is in-house.So just effectively prevent the dust of kicking up when staff sucks batch turning, also reduced the loss of product.
Preferably, described Gou Qu mechanism up and down four ends be provided with hook.
After packaging bag is opened, hook catches on packaging bag, and Gou Qu mechanism is rotated the product in packaging bag is poured out; Gou Qu mechanism transfers to out sack place packaging bag, and packaging bag, because of Action of Gravity Field landing, is poured out through going out sack, realizes effective collection of packaging bag.
Preferably, described feed belt both sides are provided with packaging bag are carried out to spacing guide plate.
In feed belt both sides, be provided with guide plate, make packaging bag in transportation, be not easy to produce position skew, guaranteed packaging bag to open position accurate, improved the Recycling quality of packaging bag.
Preferably, described feed belt upper front end is provided with and presses bag dent puller.
Because the product in packaging bag easily forms caking, so be often difficult to pour out, affect the smooth execution of whole workflow when carrying out batch turning.Thereby above feed belt front end, be provided with a pressure bag dent puller, and the caking in bag is crushed to leveling, batch turning operation can be carried out smoothly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment of bale breaker.
Fig. 2 is a kind of mechanism that unpacks of bale breaker.
Fig. 3 is the another kind of the bale breaker mechanism that unpacks.
Fig. 4 is the Gou Qu mechanism of bale breaker.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of bale breaker is as Fig. 1, comprises feed belt 9, mechanism and batch turning mechanism unpack; The mechanism that unpacks is located at the end top of feed belt 9, and batch turning mechanism is located at feed belt 9 ends; Packaging bag is put after feed belt 9, is undertaken spacingly by 8 pairs of packaging bags of guide plate of being located at feed belt 9 both sides, transports forward; Feed belt 9 front end tops are provided with presses bag dent puller 7, when packaging bag is transported to pressure bag dent puller 7 below, presses bag dent puller 7 that the caking in packaging bag is crushed and flattened, and then packaging bag fortune is to the mechanism that unpacks; The mechanism that unpacks comprises travel mechanism and opens mechanism, travel mechanism comprises movable decking 12, with the movable motor 5 of controlling movable decking 12 and moving, movable motor 5 is located at movable decking 12 tops, opening mechanism comprises for the blade 11 of unpacking and the unpacking motor 6 of control blade 11 rotations, unpacking motor 6 is located at movable decking 12 tops, and blade 11 is located at movable decking 12 belows, and unpacking motor 6 and blade 11 join through movable decking 12; When packaging bag be transported to the mechanism that unpacks open position time, feed belt 9 stops transporting packaging bag; Unpacking motor 6 starts, 11 rotations of band cutting blade, and movable motor 5 starts, and drives movable decking 12 to move; Movable decking 12 from left to right or from right toward moving left, one side opening of its working direction carried out in 11 pairs of packaging bags of blade, then batch turning mechanism is sent in packaging bag; Batch turning mechanism comprises shell 3 He Gouqu mechanisms 2, and shell 3 is provided with into sack 10 and goes out sack 1, enters sack 10 relative with feed belt 9 ends, goes out sack 1 and is located at the other end relative with entering sack 10, and Gou Qu mechanism 2 is located at shell 3 inside; Gou Qu mechanism 2 is columnar rotary structure, Gou Qu mechanism 2 up and down four ends is provided with hook 4, and hook 4 hooks the packaging bag entering from entering sack 10,2 rotations of Gou Qu mechanism, product in packaging bag is poured out, then packaging bag is delivered to out to sack 1 and go out to collect.
The difference of another embodiment of bale breaker is, the mechanism that unpacks is shown in Fig. 3; Travel mechanism comprises movable motor 15, gear 16, gear bar 17 and movable decking 18; Movable motor 15 is located in movable decking 18, and gear 16 is located in movable motor 15 rotating shafts, and gear bar 17 is located at gear 16 belows, with gear 16 phase interlocks; Opening mechanism comprises for the blade 13 of unpacking and the unpacking motor 14 of control blade rotation; Blade 13 is located in the rotating shaft of unpacking motor 14, and unpacking motor 14 is suspended on a side of movable decking 18.
The improved protection domain that is also considered as patent on the basis of above embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. a bale breaker, is provided with belt conveyor, it is characterized in that: described belt conveyor is provided with the mechanism that unpacks that can open the rear side of packaging bag direction of transfer; The described mechanism that unpacks comprises and opens mechanism and make to open mechanism along the travel mechanism of belt conveyor movement in vertical direction; The direction of transfer end of described belt conveyor is provided with batch turning mechanism, and the direction of transfer front side that described batch turning mechanism is included in packaging bag hooks the Gou Qu mechanism of getting, and described Gou Qu mechanism is located on rotatable cylinder; Described travel mechanism comprises movable decking, gear, the movable motor that gear bar and control movable decking move; Movable motor is located in movable decking, and gear is located in movable motor rotating shaft, and gear bar is located at gear below, with the interlock of gear phase; The described mechanism that opens comprises for the blade of unpacking and the unpacking motor of control blade rotation; Unpacking motor is located at movable decking top, and blade is located at movable decking below, and unpacking motor and blade join through movable decking; Described batch turning mechanism comprises shell He Gouqu mechanism, and shell is provided with into sack and goes out sack, enters sack relative with feed belt end, goes out sack and is located at the other end relative with entering sack, and Gou Qu mechanism is located at enclosure.
2. bale breaker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described in open mechanism and comprise for the blade of unpacking and control the unpacking motor of blade rotation; Blade is located in the rotating shaft of unpacking motor, and unpacking motor suspension is in a side of movable decking.
3. bale breaker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Gou Qu mechanism up and down four ends is provided with hook.
4. bale breaker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed belt both sides are provided with carries out spacing guide plate to packaging bag.
5. bale breaker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described feed belt front end top is provided with presses bag dent puller.
CN201110299066.1A 2011-09-29 2011-09-29 Unpacking machine Active CN102381502B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110299066.1A CN102381502B (en) 2011-09-29 2011-09-29 Unpacking machine

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CN102381502A CN102381502A (en) 2012-03-21
CN102381502B true CN102381502B (en) 2014-03-26

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104229238B (en) * 2014-09-02 2017-03-15 毕剑川 Bag opening machine and water treatment system
CN105502021B (en) * 2015-12-14 2017-11-24 张宝佑 Cement charging crane
CN106477121B (en) * 2016-11-16 2018-10-23 福建农林大学 Automatic unpacking unloader and its working method
CN110027759A (en) * 2018-01-12 2019-07-19 江苏邦盛生物科技有限责任公司 A kind of automatic shearing bag is unpacked device
CN110745324B (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-12-28 上海电机学院 Broken bag recovery unit of disposal bag

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1475887A1 (en) * 1987-08-10 1989-04-30 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Конструкторский Институт Микробиологических Производств Device for decapping and emptying glass containers
CN1982158A (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-20 许敬敏 Automatic offal untie method and device
CN101643119A (en) * 2008-12-21 2010-02-10 李洪滨 Unpacking machine
CN202244315U (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-05-30 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 Bale breaker

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07205946A (en) * 1994-01-13 1995-08-08 Shinryo Corp Bag-breaking device
JP3012490B2 (en) * 1995-06-22 2000-02-21 日本スピンドル製造株式会社 Sorting device for broken bags and cans
CN2793328Y (en) * 2005-04-19 2006-07-05 林天华 Cross-sliding quarry machine
CN101531113B (en) * 2008-03-14 2011-06-01 洪腾生 Multifunctional jewelry engraving machine
CN201261559Y (en) * 2008-07-25 2009-06-24 湖南金能自动化设备有限公司 Material bag opening machine
CN201825859U (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-05-11 秦皇岛市恒焱玻璃有限公司 Online cutting machine for plate glass

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1475887A1 (en) * 1987-08-10 1989-04-30 Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Конструкторский Институт Микробиологических Производств Device for decapping and emptying glass containers
CN1982158A (en) * 2005-12-15 2007-06-20 许敬敏 Automatic offal untie method and device
CN101643119A (en) * 2008-12-21 2010-02-10 李洪滨 Unpacking machine
CN202244315U (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-05-30 深圳市芭田生态工程股份有限公司 Bale breaker

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