CN108207297A - Lotus rhizome cutting arrangement - Google Patents
Lotus rhizome cutting arrangement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108207297A CN108207297A CN201711475065.1A CN201711475065A CN108207297A CN 108207297 A CN108207297 A CN 108207297A CN 201711475065 A CN201711475065 A CN 201711475065A CN 108207297 A CN108207297 A CN 108207297A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- car body
- shovel board
- lotus rhizome
- water
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D44/00—Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D31/00—Other digging harvesters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the harvesting apparatus technical fields of underwater plant, more particularly to a kind of lotus rhizome cutting arrangement, including car body, car body is equipped with motor, shovel board is rotatably connected on car body, the motor is fixedly connected with shovel board, the shovel board is equipped with sewage draining exit, the sewage draining exit is connected with flexible dirt collection pipe, flexible dirt collection pipe is rotated with shovel board and is rotated, collecting vessel is also fixedly connected on car body, the collecting vessel is equipped with floss hole, flexible dirt collection pipe is connect with collecting vessel, water tank and water pipe are also fixedly connected on headstock, water tank is connected with water pipe, water pipe is equipped with nozzle, nozzle is used to spray water in shovel board, the cavity being in communication with the outside is equipped in car body, collection basket is placed in the cavity, the basket of collecting is used to collect the lotus rhizome in shovel board.It can solve the problems, such as easily to dig disconnected lotus root body during lotus rhizome digging using the present invention, be chiefly used in the digging of lotus rhizome.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the harvesting apparatus technical fields of underwater plant, and in particular to a kind of lotus rhizome cutting arrangement.
Background technology
Lotus rhizome is grown in the mud in water, the acquisition for lotus rhizome, the method for now more using artificial collected by hand, i.e., unrestrained
Taken a large amount of labour, efficiency is again low, is also vulnerable to the influence of weather in gatherer process, have little time picking lotus rhizome it is rotten
Both a large amount of wasting of resources had been caused in pond, has also seriously affected the plantation income of farmer.Meanwhile because work in gatherer process
People needs in water or operation in mud, and easily the body of collector is damaged.
For this purpose, Chinese patent CN203226040U discloses a kind of lotus rhizome digger, including drawing locomotive head, locomotive is drawn
The leading portion of head is connected with lotus root digging harvester component by liftable attachment device, and lotus root digging harvester component is connected with water pump and water tank, lotus root digging harvester
Component includes the rack components being made of link, conveying device upright bar, crossbeam and sequentially connected neck cutter, with brush
Brush roll, conveyer belt, spray module and the shovel board of hair, neck cutter are set to the front end of rack components, brush roll and spray by crossbeam
Water assembly is set between two crossbeams, and spray module is made of two rows jet pipe side by side and jet pipe pendulous device.
But in above-mentioned patent, there are the following problems：It is right since brush roll is merely able to one layer of mud on brush lotus rhizome surface
The mud of lotus rhizome side can not be cleared up, and lotus rhizome is caused, which to be still trapped in mud, to be needed to shovel out the lotus rhizome in mud using shovel board,
Shovel board can damage lotus rhizome in the dynamic lotus rhizome of shovel.
Invention content
For this purpose, the present invention provides a kind of lotus rhizome cutting arrangement, for solving to easily digging disconnected lotus root body during lotus rhizome digging
Problem.
The base case of the present invention is as follows：
Lotus rhizome cutting arrangement, including car body, car body is equipped with motor, and shovel board is rotatably connected on car body, the motor
Output shaft is fixedly connected with shovel board, and the shovel board is equipped with sewage draining exit, and the flexible dirt collection connected with sewage draining exit is additionally provided on car body
Pipe, flexible dirt collection pipe are rotated with shovel board and are rotated, and collecting vessel is also fixedly connected on car body, and the collecting vessel is equipped with discharge
Mouthful, the flexible dirt collection pipe other end is connect with collecting vessel, and water tank and water pipe are also fixedly connected on car body, and water tank is connected with water pipe,
Water pipe is equipped with nozzle, and for nozzle for spraying water in shovel board, car body is equipped with the switch of control nozzle, is equipped with and the external world in car body
The cavity of connection, collection basket is placed in the cavity, and the basket of collecting is used to collect the lotus rhizome in shovel board, also be set on rear side of car body
There is broadcast application case.
The technical principle of the present invention is：
Trolley is opened to lotus field side, stop trolley, and starting motor rotates down shovel board to stretch into lotus field bottom, will be in lotus field
Mud and lotus rhizome scoop up simultaneously, motor reversal is made to open simultaneously switch at this time, switch control nozzle water spray is to the silt in shovel board
Mud and lotus rhizome are rinsed, and mud is flowed by sewage draining exit in flexible dirt collection pipe after being rinsed, finally flow into collecting vessel into
Row is collected, and is flowed into collecting vessel when the mud in shovel board is rinsed, washed lotus rhizome is left in shovel board, motor continues to drive at this time
Shovel board rotates, and lotus rhizome is slid from shovel board to collecting in basket, completes the digging of lotus rhizome；After this block lotus field is cleaned out, close
Switch, nozzle stop water spray, and motor is made to rotate forward control shovel board and rotate down and is resetted, starts trolley and continues to go ahead, at this time
Opening floss hole makes the mud collected in collecting vessel be discharged into lotus field, and lotus field is filled, is and so on completed to monoblock lotus root
The digging in field, when floss hole discharges the mud in collecting vessel into lotus field, the fertilizer in broadcast application case spills simultaneously, the fertilizer spilt
Material is blended in mud, increases the fertility of lotus field.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1st, the present invention is scooped up the lotus rhizome of large area and mud from lotus field bottom using shovel board together, in the prior art will
Shovel board stretches into single lotus rhizome side and compares the mode that lotus rhizome scoops up, and shovel board can effectively be avoided to be caused when shoveling lotus root to lotus root body
Damage or sliding trackle lotus rhizome.
2nd, since trolley during the work time needs to move in lotus field, the mud of trolley position is scooped up, and will be become silted up
Mud, which collects, waits for trolley to be discharged again when being moved to next position, with muddy water is made directly to leak down in the prior art and
Speech, can fill the lotus field of trolley position, and since advance in the mud resistance that is subject to of trolley is larger, by muddy water from
The resistance that trolley advances in lotus field is leaked down to reduce in trolley rear, and the effect turned over is played to lotus field after being collected simultaneously muddy water,
It applies fertilizer while turning over to lotus field, increases the fertility of mud.
Preferred embodiment one：As the preferred of basic scheme, drain outlet is equipped in the car body, drain outlet collects flexibility
Dirt pipe is connected with collecting vessel.Muddy water is flowed by car interior in collecting vessel, for pipeline is set outside trolley, is not required to
Additional pipeline is set, it is simple in structure.
Preferred embodiment two：Preferably one it is preferred, the cavity bottom is equipped with the draining that is connected with drain outlet
Mouthful.After lotus rhizome digging is complete mostly using bottom can be permeable bamboo basket collect, lotus rhizome can be passed through bamboo basket by setting discharge outlet
The water come that leaks down is flowed into collecting vessel, will not be accumulated in cavity.
Preferred embodiment three：Preferably two it is preferred, drinking-water pipe is connected on the water tank, is set on the drinking-water pipe
It is equipped with water pump.Drinking-water pipe can directly draw water from the clear water layer of lotus field and lotus rhizome is cleared up, and not need to carry out water tank additional
Water resource is saved in moisturizing.
Preferred embodiment four：Preferably three it is preferred, the shovel board surface and collect bottom of the barrel be equipped with flexible material
Material.Setting flexible material can damage to avoid shovel board when shoveling lotus root lotus root body or when lotus rhizome slips into collecting vessel from shovel board was broken.
Preferred embodiment five：Preferably four it is preferred, be equipped with slush pump in the collecting vessel, the pumping mud on slush pump
Pipe is connected with drain outlet.Muddy water in drain outlet in car body is pumped into collecting vessel by slush pump, and mud is avoided to block blowdown
Channel.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described in detail：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Car body 1, water tank 2, drinking-water pipe 3, micro pump 4, water pipe 5, nozzle 6,
Shovel board 7, flexible dirt collection pipe 9, drain outlet 10, collecting vessel 11, cavity 12, discharge outlet 13, collects basket 14, broadcast application case at sewage draining exit 8
15。
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, lotus rhizome cutting arrangement, including car body 1,1 right side of car body is welded with water tank 2, consolidates on water tank 2
Surely drinking-water pipe 3 is connected with, micro pump 4 is installed on drinking-water pipe 3,1 front side of car body is welded with the water pipe 5 connected with water tank 2, water
Nozzle 6 on pipe 5 is installed, the switch that control nozzle 6 is sprayed water is also equipped on car body 1；1 front side of car body is hinged with shovel board 7, shovel board
7 upside and front end are enclosed with rubber layer, and 1 front side of car body is also welded with motor, output is fixedly connected on the output terminal of motor
The hinged place of axis, shovel board 7 and car body 1 is fixedly connected with output shaft, is provided with sewage draining exit 8 in shovel board 7 and rubber layer, under shovel board 7
Side connects flexible dirt collection pipe 9, is provided with the aperture connected with sewage draining exit 8 on flexible dirt collection pipe 9, drain outlet is provided in car body 1
10,1 rear side of car body is welded with collecting vessel 11, and flexible dirt collection pipe 9 is connected by drain outlet 10 with collecting vessel 11, on collecting vessel 11
Floss hole is provided with, slush pump is also installed in collecting vessel 11, the extraction mud pipe of slush pump is connected with drain outlet；In car body 1
The cavity 12 being in communication with the outside is provided with, 12 bottom of cavity is provided with the discharge outlet 13 connected with drain outlet 10, is placed in cavity 12
Have and collect basket 14, the bottom for collecting basket 14 is equipped with permeable reed cushion pad；1 rear side of car body is also welded with broadcast application case 15.
During specific works, trolley is opened to lotus field side, starting motor rotating forward rotates down shovel board 7, turns to shovel board 7 and connects
Stop operating shovel board 7 during the bottom for touching lotus field, start trolley and go ahead, make shovel board 7 from lotus field bottom by mud and lotus rhizome together
It scoops up, then stops driving trolley, starting motor at this time makes motor reversal that shovel board 7 be driven to be rotated up, and turns to shovel board 7 and exposes
It during lotus field, stops operating, opens slush pump and switch, nozzle 6 are sprayed water in shovel board 7, rinse the mud in shovel board 7, treat shovel board 7
After the sludge on upper lotus rhizome surface is rinsed well, continue startup motor reversal and shovel board 7 is driven to be rotated up, muddy water passes through sewage draining exit 8
It flows into flexible dirt collection pipe 9, the muddy water for flowing into drain outlet 10 is pumped into collecting vessel 11 by slush pump；Shovel board 7 gradually turns upwards
Dynamic, when shovel board 7 rotates, lotus rhizome also rotates in shovel board 7, and the water that nozzle 6 sprays is rinsed lotus rhizome side, rinses
Lotus rhizome after clean in shovel board 7 is slided from shovel board 7 to be fallen into the collection basket 14 in cavity 12, and the water on lotus root body is by collecting basket
The gap of 14 bottoms is flowed into cavity 12, is flowed into drain outlet 10 using the discharge outlet 13 of 12 bottom of cavity, is prevented cavity
12 internal water accumulations；It turns off the switch at this time, nozzle 6 stops water spray, and opening motor and rotating forward again makes shovel board 7 turn to lotus field bottom, opens
Dynamic trolley is gone ahead, when moving of car to next position, stop trolley, open collecting vessel 11 on floss hole, muddy water from
It flows out in collecting vessel 11, lotus field is filled, and so on carry out digging to the lotus rhizome of entire lotus field, muddy water is from collecting vessel 11
During interior outflow, the fertilizer in broadcast application case 15 spills out of broadcast application case 15, and fertilizer mixing muddy water enters lotus field, and fertilizer is supplemented to lotus field
Power.
When trolley is worked in the lotus field not discharged water, clear water of the micro pump 4 directly out of lotus field can be started
Layer, which draws water, supplies water to water tank 2, and the lotus rhizome in shovel board 7 is rinsed, and saves water resource.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme
Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art
Make several modifications and improvements.These should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented
Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification
The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. lotus rhizome cutting arrangement, including car body, it is characterised in that：Car body is equipped with motor, is rotatably connected to shovel board on car body, institute
The output shaft for stating motor is fixedly connected with shovel board, and the shovel board is equipped with sewage draining exit, is additionally provided with what is connected with sewage draining exit on car body
Flexible dirt collection pipe, flexible dirt collection pipe are rotated with shovel board and are rotated, and are also fixedly connected with collecting vessel on car body, are set on the collecting vessel
There is floss hole, the flexible dirt collection pipe other end is connect with collecting vessel, and water tank and water pipe, water tank and water pipe are also fixedly connected on car body
Connection, water pipe are equipped with nozzle, and for nozzle for spraying water in shovel board, car body is equipped with the switch of control nozzle, is equipped in car body
The cavity being in communication with the outside, is placed with collection basket in the cavity, and the basket of collecting is used to collecting the lotus rhizome in shovel board, after car body
Side is additionally provided with broadcast application case.
2. lotus rhizome cutting arrangement as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Drain outlet is equipped in the car body, blowdown is led to
Road connects flexible dirt collection pipe with collecting vessel.
3. lotus rhizome cutting arrangement as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The cavity bottom is equipped with and is connected with drain outlet
Discharge outlet.
4. lotus rhizome cutting arrangement as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Drinking-water pipe, the pumping are connected on the water tank
Water pump is provided on water pipe.
5. lotus rhizome cutting arrangement as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The shovel board surface and collection bottom of the barrel are equipped with
Flexible material.
6. lotus rhizome cutting arrangement as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：Slush pump, slush pump are equipped in the collecting vessel
On be connected with extraction mud pipe, the one end of extraction mud pipe far from slush pump is connected with drain outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711475065.1A CN108207297B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Lotus root digging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711475065.1A CN108207297B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Lotus root digging device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108207297A true CN108207297A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
| CN108207297B CN108207297B (en) | 2020-03-24 |
Family
ID=62645992
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711475065.1A Expired - Fee Related CN108207297B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Lotus root digging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108207297B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006223155A (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-31 | New Delta Ind Co | Lotus root digger |
| CN201919336U (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-08-10 | 孟海峰 | Lotus root digging machine |
| CN102640618A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-08-22 | 管中林 | Lotus root hoisting machine |
| CN203226040U (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-10-09 | 肖斌 | Lotus root mining machine |
| CN203505073U (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-04-02 | 李书森 | Lotus root digging machine |
| CN203902797U (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-10-29 | 安徽理工大学 | Boat special for harvesting lotus roots |
| CN106171274A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2016-12-07 | 蒋安美 | A kind of Rhizoma Nelumbinis harvester |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711475065.1A patent/CN108207297B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006223155A (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-31 | New Delta Ind Co | Lotus root digger |
| CN201919336U (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-08-10 | 孟海峰 | Lotus root digging machine |
| CN102640618A (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-08-22 | 管中林 | Lotus root hoisting machine |
| CN203226040U (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-10-09 | 肖斌 | Lotus root mining machine |
| CN203505073U (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2014-04-02 | 李书森 | Lotus root digging machine |
| CN203902797U (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-10-29 | 安徽理工大学 | Boat special for harvesting lotus roots |
| CN106171274A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2016-12-07 | 蒋安美 | A kind of Rhizoma Nelumbinis harvester |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108207297B (en) | 2020-03-24 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200324 |