CN215124153U

CN215124153U - Cleaning device for peeled fresh walnut

Info

Publication number: CN215124153U
Application number: CN202120515530.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗新华; 何露凤; 何昌水
Original assignee: Ningguo Ningchang Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningguo Ningchang Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-03-11
Filing date: 2021-03-11
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a walnut fresh fruit peeling and cleaning device, which comprises two rack side plates, a top connecting frame, a closed side plate, a cleaning barrel shell, a water receiving tank, a cleaning brush roller component and a spray pipe, wherein the cleaning barrel shell and the water receiving tank are fixedly connected between the two rack side plates, cleaning meshes are distributed on the cleaning barrel shell, a feed inlet for communicating with the inside of the cleaning barrel shell is formed on the left rack side plate, a discharge outlet for communicating with the inside of the cleaning barrel shell is formed on the right rack side plate, the water receiving tank is positioned under the cleaning barrel shell, a slag discharge pipe orifice is connected to the bottom wall of the water receiving tank, and a water pipe overflow orifice is connected to the upper end of the side wall of the water receiving tank; and a spray pipe is fixedly connected between the two side plates of the machine frame. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, can effectively get rid of the adhesion fast and remain spot or peel fragment at the fresh fruit of walnut, operate excellent in use effect, can the water economy resource, later maintenance is convenient.

Description

Cleaning device for peeled fresh walnut

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a walnut processing equipment technical field specifically is a back belt cleaning device is peeld to fresh walnut fruit.

Background

The walnuts are planted in many areas in south and north China as economic crops to increase income, the harvest season of the walnuts is reached in nine or October, but the peeling of the walnuts is troublesome, the traditional peeling mode depends on manual peeling, and the manual peeling obviously cannot meet the requirement along with the increase of yield. Therefore, some walnut peeling machines are also available in the market, and the outer surface peel of the fresh walnut is removed by the walnut peeling machines. After the epicarp peel is removed, the surface of the fresh walnut is usually washed by water so as to remove residual stains or peel fragments adhered to the fresh walnut, most of the traditional cleaning modes adopt manual washing, the operation efficiency is low, and more water resources are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a back belt cleaning device is peeld to walnut fresh fruit to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a cleaning device for peeled fresh walnuts comprises two rack side plates, a top connecting frame, a closed side plate, a cleaning barrel shell, a water receiving tank, a cleaning brush roller assembly and a spray pipe, wherein the tops of the two rack side plates are fixedly connected through the top connecting frame;

a spray pipe is fixedly connected between the two rack side plates, a water inlet pipe orifice used for being in butt joint communication with the spray pipe is connected to the rack side plate on the left side, a plurality of spray heads are distributed and mounted on the spray pipe, and the spray direction of each spray head is aligned to the corresponding cleaning mesh;

the cleaning brush roller assembly comprises a cleaning rotating shaft and a cleaning brush roller sleeved and fixed on the cleaning rotating shaft, cleaning brush blocks arranged in a spiral sheet shape are distributed on the outer wall of the cleaning brush roller, and two ends of the cleaning rotating shaft are rotatably installed on corresponding side plates of the rack;

and a closed side plate used for covering the cleaning cylinder shell is fixedly connected between the two side plates of the machine frame.

Preferably, the feeding port is fixedly provided with a feeding bridge plate, and the discharging port is fixedly provided with a discharging channel.

Preferably, a bearing seat installation angle plate is fixed on the outer wall of the side plate of the rack, a bearing seat is fixedly installed on the bearing seat installation angle plate, and two ends of the cleaning rotating shaft are rotatably installed in the corresponding bearing seats through bearings.

Preferably, the washing machine further comprises a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is in driving connection with the end part of the washing rotating shaft through a transmission assembly.

Preferably, the inner wall of the water receiving tank is further provided with a filtering blocking net corresponding to the position of the overflow pipe, and the slag discharge pipe is further provided with a manual slag discharge valve.

Preferably, still including the washing pond, wash the pond and be fixed with the overflow baffle, the overflow baffle will wash the pond and separate for return water chamber and the left chamber that sprays on right side, and the upper end of overflow baffle distributes and has seted up the overflow hole, and the mouth of pipe that intakes is to having the washing water pipe, and the other end of washing water pipe stretches into the chamber bottom that sprays, installs spray pump on the washing water pipe, the mouth of pipe that overflows is to having the wet return, and the other end of wet return stretches into the return water intracavity.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: can drive the cleaning brush roller subassembly through driving motor and rotate, rotate and wash the brush piece and promote the fresh fruit of walnut after peeling and roll in the cleaning barrel shell, the adhesion can effectively be got rid of fast to the washing liquid of cooperation shower head spun and remain spot or peel at the fresh fruit of walnut, remains spot or peel fragment and falls into the water receiving tank from the washing mesh of bottom, washs the brush piece simultaneously and still can promote the fresh fruit of walnut and progressively move to the discharge gate, the fresh fruit of walnut after the washing is accomplished is finally derived by discharge channel. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, can effectively get rid of the adhesion fast and remain spot or peel fragment at the fresh fruit of walnut, operate excellent in use effect, can the water economy resource, later maintenance is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning device for peeled fresh walnuts;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a peeled fresh walnut after a closed side plate is removed by a cleaning device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a device for peeling fresh walnuts and cleaning the shells of the shells to remove the closure side plates;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of a fresh walnut peeling cleaning device with a cleaning brush roller assembly removed.

In the figure: 1-side plate of frame, 11-top connecting frame, 12-cleaning barrel shell, 13-feeding bridge plate, 14-discharge channel, 15-bearing seat installation angle plate, 16-bearing seat, 17-closed side plate, 2-water receiving tank, 21-spray head, 22-water inlet pipe orifice, 23-cleaning water pipe, 24-spray water pump, 3-water receiving tank, 31-residue discharge pipe orifice, 32-manual residue discharge valve, 33-water overflow pipe orifice, 34-filtering baffle net, 35-water return pipe, 4-cleaning water tank, 41-overflow baffle plate, 42-overflow hole, 5-cleaning rotating shaft, 51-cleaning brush roller and 52-cleaning brush block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for peeled fresh walnuts comprises two rack side plates 1, a top connecting frame 11, a closed side plate 17, a cleaning cylinder shell 12, a water receiving tank 3, a cleaning brush roller assembly and a spray pipe 2, wherein the tops of the two rack side plates 1 are fixedly connected through the top connecting frame 11, the cleaning cylinder shell 12 and the water receiving tank 3 are fixedly connected between the two rack side plates 1, cleaning meshes are distributed on the cleaning cylinder shell 12, a feed inlet for communicating with the interior of the cleaning cylinder shell 12 is formed in the rack side plate 1 on the left side, a discharge outlet for communicating with the interior of the cleaning cylinder shell 12 is formed in the rack side plate 1 on the right side, the water receiving tank 3 is positioned under the cleaning cylinder shell 12, a slag discharge pipe opening 31 is connected to the bottom wall of the water receiving tank 3, and an overflow pipe opening 33 is connected to the upper end of the side wall of the water receiving tank 3;

a spray pipe 2 is fixedly connected between the two rack side plates 1, a water inlet pipe orifice 22 for butt joint and communication with the spray pipe 2 is connected to the rack side plate 1 on the left side, a plurality of spray heads 21 are distributed and mounted on the spray pipe 2, and the spray direction of the spray heads 21 is aligned to the corresponding cleaning mesh;

the cleaning brush roller assembly comprises a cleaning rotating shaft 5 and a cleaning brush roller 51 sleeved and fixed on the cleaning rotating shaft 5, cleaning brush blocks 52 arranged in a spiral sheet shape are distributed on the outer wall of the cleaning brush roller 51, and two ends of the cleaning rotating shaft 5 are rotatably installed on corresponding side plates 1 of the rack;

still fixedly connected with is used for hiding the closed side board 17 who washs cartridge case 12 between two frame curb plates 1, and closed side board 17 can play sealed effect, can avoid cleaning liquid spill in the cleaning process, can also play the effect of water conservancy diversion, gets into in the water receiving tank 3 with the whole water conservancy diversion of shower head 21 spun water.

Wherein, a feeding bridge plate 13 is fixedly arranged at the feeding port, and the peeled fresh walnut is guided into the cleaning barrel shell 12 through the feeding bridge plate 13; discharge passage 14 is fixedly installed at the discharge gate department, exports the fresh fruit of walnut after washing through discharge passage 14, and this equipment is applicable to the torreya grandis washing after the peeling equally.

And a bearing seat installation angle plate 15 is fixed on the outer wall of the rack side plate 1, a bearing seat 16 is fixedly installed on the bearing seat installation angle plate 15, and two ends of the cleaning rotating shaft 5 are rotatably installed in the corresponding bearing seats 16 through bearings. The disassembly and assembly structure is reasonable in arrangement and is beneficial to later maintenance.

The embodiment further comprises a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is in driving connection with the end part of the cleaning rotating shaft 5 through a transmission assembly. The transmission assembly can adopt a belt transmission assembly and specifically comprises a transmission belt, a motor belt wheel fixedly arranged at the output end of the driving motor and a rotating shaft belt wheel fixedly arranged at the end part of the cleaning rotating shaft 5, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the motor belt wheel and the rotating shaft belt wheel. The cleaning brush roller assembly can be driven to rotate through the driving motor, the cleaning brush block 52 is rotated to push peeled walnut fresh fruits to roll in the cleaning barrel shell 12, cleaning liquid sprayed by the spray head 21 can be matched to quickly and effectively remove residual stains or peels adhered to the walnut fresh fruits, fragments of the residual stains or peels fall into the water receiving tank 3 from a cleaning mesh at the bottom, meanwhile, the cleaning brush block 52 can push the walnut fresh fruits to move towards the discharge port step by step, and the cleaned walnut fresh fruits are finally guided out through the discharge channel 14.

The inner wall of the water receiving tank 3 is also provided with a filtering baffle net 34 corresponding to the overflow pipe opening 33, the filtering baffle net 34 can retain the washed pericarp fragments in the water receiving tank 3, and the residue discharge pipe opening 31 is also provided with a manual residue discharge valve 32. The manual slag discharging valve is manually opened, and impurities such as peel broken slag and the like trapped in the water receiving tank 3 can be cleaned and discharged.

This embodiment still includes cleaning water tank 4, and cleaning water tank 4 internal fixation has overflow baffle 41, and overflow baffle 41 separates cleaning water tank 4 for the return water chamber on right side and left spray water chamber, and overflow hole 42 has been seted up in overflow baffle 41's upper end distribution, and inlet opening 22 has been docked cleaning water pipe 23, and cleaning water pipe 23's the other end stretches into spray water chamber bottom, installs spray water pump 24 on cleaning water pipe 23, overflow pipe mouth 33 docks return water pipe 35, and return water pipe 35's the other end stretches into the return water intracavity. The overflow partition plate 41 can further play a role in intercepting impurities, and the impurities are prevented from entering the spray header 21 to cause the blockage of the spray header 21.

After the cleaning operation, when too much cleaning liquid is received in the water receiving tank 3, the cleaning liquid overflows from the overflow pipe port 33 and enters the water return cavity through the water return pipe 35, the cleaning liquid in the water return cavity flows into the spray water cavity through the overflow hole 42, and the cleaning liquid in the spray water cavity finally sprays into the cleaning barrel shell 12 from the spray header 21 under the suction action of the spray water pump 24 through the cleaning water pipe 23, the water inlet pipe 22 and the spray pipe 2.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a back belt cleaning device is peeld to fresh walnut, its characterized in that: comprises two rack side plates (1), a top connecting frame (11), a closed side plate (17), a cleaning barrel shell (12), a water receiving tank (3), a cleaning brush roller assembly and a spray pipe (2), wherein the tops of the two rack side plates (1) are fixedly connected through the top connecting frame (11), the cleaning barrel shell (12) and the water receiving tank (3) are also fixedly connected between the two rack side plates (1), cleaning mesh holes are distributed on the cleaning barrel shell (12), a feed inlet for communicating with the inside of the cleaning barrel shell (12) is arranged on the left rack side plate (1), a discharge outlet for communicating with the inside of the cleaning barrel shell (12) is arranged on the right rack side plate (1), the water receiving tank (3) is positioned right below the cleaning barrel shell (12), the bottom wall of the water receiving tank (3) is connected with a slag discharge pipe orifice (31), and the upper end of the side wall of the water receiving tank (3) is connected with an overflow pipe orifice (33);

a spray pipe (2) is fixedly connected between the two rack side plates (1), a water inlet pipe opening (22) which is in butt joint communication with the spray pipe (2) is connected to the rack side plate (1) on the left side, a plurality of spray heads (21) are distributed and mounted on the spray pipe (2), and the spray direction of each spray head (21) is aligned to the corresponding cleaning mesh;

the cleaning brush roller assembly comprises a cleaning rotating shaft (5) and a cleaning brush roller (51) sleeved and fixed on the cleaning rotating shaft (5), cleaning brush blocks (52) arranged in a spiral sheet shape are distributed on the outer wall of the cleaning brush roller (51), and two ends of the cleaning rotating shaft (5) are rotatably installed on corresponding side plates (1) of the rack;

a closed side plate (17) used for covering the cleaning cylinder shell (12) is fixedly connected between the two frame side plates (1).

2. The device for peeling and cleaning fresh walnuts according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding port is fixedly provided with a feeding bridge plate (13), and the discharging port is fixedly provided with a discharging channel (14).

3. The device for peeling and cleaning fresh walnuts according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning machine is characterized in that a bearing seat installation angle plate (15) is fixed on the outer wall of the rack side plate (1), a bearing seat (16) is fixedly installed on the bearing seat installation angle plate (15), and two ends of the cleaning rotating shaft (5) are rotatably installed in the corresponding bearing seats (16) through bearings.

4. The device for peeling and cleaning fresh walnuts according to claim 3, wherein: the cleaning device also comprises a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor is in driving connection with the end part of the cleaning rotating shaft (5) through a transmission assembly.

5. The device for peeling and cleaning fresh walnuts according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the water receiving tank (3) is also provided with a filtering blocking net (34) corresponding to the overflow pipe orifice (33), and the slag discharge pipe orifice (31) is also provided with a manual slag discharge valve (32).

6. The device for peeling and cleaning fresh walnuts according to claim 5, wherein: still including cleaning water pool (4), cleaning water pool (4) internal fixation has overflow baffle (41), and overflow baffle (41) are separated cleaning water pool (4) for the return water chamber on right side and left spray water chamber, and overflow hole (42) have been seted up in the upper end distribution of overflow baffle (41), and inlet opening (22) are to having wash water pipe (23), and the other end of washing water pipe (23) stretches into and sprays the water chamber bottom, installs spray water pump (24) on washing water pipe (23), overflow water pipe mouth (33) are to having wet return (35), and the other end of wet return (35) stretches into the return water intracavity.