CN108203284A - Energy-saving, heat-preserving, sound-insulating and environment-friendly building mortar and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Energy-saving, heat-preserving, sound-insulating and environment-friendly building mortar and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108203284A CN108203284A CN201810163366.9A CN201810163366A CN108203284A CN 108203284 A CN108203284 A CN 108203284A CN 201810163366 A CN201810163366 A CN 201810163366A CN 108203284 A CN108203284 A CN 108203284A
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- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 74
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052661 anorthite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GWWPLLOVYSCJIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;calcium;disilicate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GWWPLLOVYSCJIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 ferrous aluminate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 3-[(1r)-1-[(2r,6s)-2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl]ethyl]-n-[6-methyl-3-(1h-pyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8-yl]-1,2-thiazol-5-amine Chemical group N1([C@H](C)C2=NSC(NC=3C4=NC=C(N4C=C(C)N=3)C3=CNN=C3)=C2)C[C@H](C)O[C@H](C)C1 QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 1-[(3s,4s)-4-[8-(2-chloro-4-pyrimidin-2-yloxyphenyl)-7-fluoro-2-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl]-3-fluoropiperidin-1-yl]-2-hydroxyethanone Chemical group CC1=NC2=CN=C3C=C(F)C(C=4C(=CC(OC=5N=CC=CN=5)=CC=4)Cl)=CC3=C2N1[C@H]1CCN(C(=O)CO)C[C@@H]1F WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011489 building insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010410 dusting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N gtpl8555 Chemical group OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](B1O[C@@]2(C)[C@H]3C[C@H](C3(C)C)C[C@H]2O1)CCC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
- C04B20/02—Treatment
- C04B20/023—Chemical treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/52—Sound-insulating materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses energy-saving, heat-insulating, sound-insulating and environment-friendly building mortar and a preparation method thereof, wherein the energy-saving, heat-insulating, sound-insulating and environment-friendly building mortar comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of compound cement, 25-35 parts of modified ore filler, 4-8 parts of waterproof adhesion promoter, 20-30 parts of construction waste treatment substance, 8-10 parts of anti-cracking and performance-enhancing additive, 2-4 parts of calcium stearate, 8-10 parts of hollow additive and 20-30 parts of water. The building mortar disclosed by the invention is low in heat conductivity coefficient, good in thermal insulation performance, outstanding in compactness, water-resistant, seepage-proof and excellent in sound insulation performance, and meanwhile, a large amount of building garbage is adopted, so that resources are saved; meanwhile, the raw material components of the invention are safe and reliable, the cost is lower, the raw material source is wide, and the invention has higher practical value and good application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical fields, and in particular to a kind of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar and its system
Preparation Method.
Background technology
The essence of building energy conservation is that thermal technology's property of peripheral structure is scientifically and rationally promoted according to the characteristics of Different Climatic Zones
Energy.Building heat preservation is to reduce the measure that Indoor environment heat is distributed to outdoor, to creating suitable indoor thermal environment and saving
The energy plays an important role.
Various countries are in architectural design and construction, the development and application of new building insulation material, the formulation of Regulation of building energy-saving
Done a large amount of work with implement etc., further improved while considerable economic benefit is obtained it is for the survival of mankind from
Right environment.Materials for wall dosage shelter has first of construction material under construction, reaches 70%, and traditional wall heat insulation material is deposited
Various the defects of and deficiency.As building is to high level development, mitigates the dead weight of materials for wall and improve its heat preservation energy-saving
The effect of, thermal insulation mortar is usually coated on wall, thermal insulation mortar is a kind of heat-insulating construction material painted for inner-outer wall, with
Light thermal-insulation particle adds the dry powder and mortar being made of other fillers and additive etc., but thermal insulation mortar is sudden and violent as lightweight aggregate
Dew in space easily split by water suction, this just needs to set anticracking grout on heat-insulation mortar bed, but existing anticracking grout
Effect is poor.In addition, in the market mortar strength performance, impermeability, water absorption rate, can not all meet in construction it is higher will
It asks, therefore limits the development of construction.
Invention content
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortars, should
Building mortar thermal conductivity factor is low, good heat insulating, and compactness protrudes, and water-fast antiseepage, also excellent sound insulation value uses simultaneously
A large amount of building waste, has saved resource；The material component of the present invention is safe and reliable simultaneously, and cost is relatively low, and raw material sources are wide
It is general, there is higher practical value and good application prospect.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that：
The present invention provides a kind of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortars, include the raw material of following parts by weight：
Compound 20-30 parts of cement, 25-35 parts of modified ore filler, 4-8 parts of waterproof adhesion promoter, building waste processed material 20-30
Part, crack resistence increase 8-10 parts of additive of property, 2-4 parts of calcium stearate, additive 8-10 parts hollow, 20-30 parts of water.
Preferably, the energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
Compound 25 parts of cement, 30 parts of modified ore filler, 6 parts of waterproof adhesion promoter, 25 parts of building waste processed material, crack resistence increasing property
9 parts of additive, 3 parts of calcium stearate, 9 parts of hollow additive, 25 parts of water.
Preferably, the compounding cement is portland cement, ferrous aluminate cement and high-alumina refractory cement according to weight ratio
5:2:The mixture of 3 compositions.
Preferably, the modified ore filler is：By anorthite, vermiculite, fish-eye stone according to weight ratio 2:1:3 are sent into calcining
In stove, 30-40min is calcined under conditions of being 700-800 DEG C in temperature, then crushes and sieves with 100 mesh sieve, then feed the mixture into phase
When in the silane coupling agent of the polyvinyl alcohol of its weight 4-6%, 4-6%, in 65-75 DEG C of temperature, speed of agitator 400-600r/
Under min after stirring 15-25min to obtain the final product.
Preferably, the building waste processed material is：Concrete block and brick after building waste is sorted, which are sent into, to be crushed
It is crushed in machine, adds in Muffle furnace and calcine 45-55min for 500-600 DEG C in temperature, then be delivered in impact type flour mill and grind
Honed 50 mesh sieves to obtain the final product.
Preferably, crack resistence increasing property additive is mineral fibres, glass fibre, steel fibre, ceramic fibre are according to weight
Measure ratio 2:3:1:The mixture of 3 compositions.
Preferably, the hollow additive is glass microballoon, ceramic fine bead, coal fly ash hollow micro bead are according to weight ratio 3:2:
The mixture of 4 compositions.
Preferably, the waterproof adhesion promoter is acrylic emulsion, waterglass, cellulose ether, chitosan are according to weight ratio 6:
3:2:The mixture of 1 composition.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar, include the following steps：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Step 2, by modified ore filler, building waste processed material, crack resistence increasing property additive, calcium stearate, hollow additive
It adds in homogenizer, is stirred 20-30 minutes in the case where speed of agitator is 100-200 r/min and obtain mixture A；
Water, waterproof adhesion promoter are mixed to join in reaction kettle by step 3, and stirring version answers 20-25 points at being 50-60 DEG C in temperature
Mixture B is made in clock；
Step 4 will compound and be stirred 10-20 minutes in the mixture A addition blenders that cement is prepared with step 2, and add step
The rapid three mixture B prepared, in the case where rotating speed is 200-300r/min, mixing time is 20-30 minutes, and the energy saving guarantor of invention is made
Warm sound insulation environment protection architecture mortar.
Preferably, the preparation process of the energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar is：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Step 2, by modified ore filler, building waste processed material, crack resistence increasing property additive, calcium stearate, hollow additive
It adds in homogenizer, is stirred 25 minutes in the case where speed of agitator is 150r/min and obtain mixture A；
Water, waterproof adhesion promoter are mixed to join in reaction kettle by step 3, and stirring version is answered 22 minutes at being 55 DEG C in temperature, is made
Obtain mixture B；
Step 4 will compound and be stirred 15 minutes in the mixture A addition blenders that cement is prepared with step 2, and add step 3
The mixture B of preparation, in the case where rotating speed is 250r/min, mixing time is 25 minutes, and the energy saving heat insulating sound environmental protection that invention is made is built
Build mortar.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantageous effect：
（1）The ore filler that a kind of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar of the present invention uses is mainly anorthite, vermiculite, fish
Eyestone is used by its powdered, on the one hand its can to avoid traditional sandstone material water imbibition big, easy dusting, the body in construction
Product shrinking percentage it is big the defects of, on the other hand by calcining, it is coupling agent modified so that good can melt between filler and other components
It closes, the crack resistence increasing property additive of addition is coordinated to intert and therebetween, forms fine and close lotion, the intensity of mortar is greatly strengthened and prevents
Aqueous energy.
（2）A kind of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar of the present invention employs a large amount of building waste, on the one hand solves
It has determined the pollution problem of building waste, has saved resource, realized and recycle, reduced cost, safety and environmental protection, on the other hand
By the calcining and grinding to building waste, the cleanliness factor of building waste and agglomerability energy are improved, it can be preferable
It is used as mortar aggregate.
（3）The hollow additive that a kind of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar of the present invention uses is glass microballoon, pottery
Porcelain microballon, coal fly ash hollow micro bead, the compound action of a few person's hollow structures of one side can greatly improve the heat-insulating property of mortar,
On the other hand it also is able to greatly reduce the propagation of sound, there is preferable soundproof effect
（4）A kind of waterproof adhesion promoter of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar addition of the present invention is acrylic emulsion, water glass
Glass, cellulose ether, chitosan to increase the stickiness of mortar, are formed with the cement gel of adhesive strength, are not easy to cause tilting and oozing
Water has good weather-proof, ageing-resistant performance, can effectively play impervious water resistance, while can form space three-dimensional net
Shape cross-linked structure can play humidification to cement mortar material.
（5）A kind of crack resistence increasing property additive of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar addition of the present invention is mainly ore deposit
Fibres, glass fibre, steel fibre, ceramic fibre, several persons can be interspersed among each component aggregate, the crack resistance for the mortar for being
It can be greatly improved with mechanical property.
（6）A kind of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar heat conductivity coefficient of the present invention is low, and good heat insulating, compactness is dashed forward
Go out, water-fast antiseepage, also excellent sound insulation value, while employ a large amount of building waste, saved resource；The present invention simultaneously
Material component it is safe and reliable, cost is relatively low, and raw material sources are extensive, have higher practical value and good application prospect.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, is shown
So, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the present invention
Apply example, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work all belong to
In the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar of the present embodiment includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
Compound 20 parts of cement, 25 parts of modified ore filler, 4 parts of waterproof adhesion promoter, 20 parts of building waste processed material, crack resistence increasing property
8 parts of additive, 2 parts of calcium stearate, 8 parts of hollow additive, 20 parts of water.
Compounding cement in the present embodiment is portland cement, ferrous aluminate cement and high-alumina refractory cement according to weight ratio
5:2:The mixture of 3 compositions.
Modified ore filler in the present embodiment is：By anorthite, vermiculite, fish-eye stone according to weight ratio 2:1:3 feedings are forged
It burns in stove, calcines 30min under conditions of being 700 DEG C in temperature, then crush and sieve with 100 mesh sieve, then feed the mixture into and be equivalent to
The polyvinyl alcohol of its weight 4%, 4% silane coupling agent, in the case where 65 DEG C of temperature, speed of agitator is 400r/min after stirring 15min
To obtain the final product.
Building waste processed material in the present embodiment is：Concrete block and brick after building waste is sorted, which are sent into, to be crushed
It is crushed in machine, adds in Muffle furnace and calcine 45min for 500 DEG C in temperature, then be delivered to ground 50 in impact type flour mill
Mesh sieves to obtain the final product.
Crack resistence increasing property additive in the present embodiment is mineral fibres, glass fibre, steel fibre, ceramic fibre are according to weight
Measure ratio 2:3:1:The mixture of 3 compositions.
Hollow additive in the present embodiment is glass microballoon, ceramic fine bead, coal fly ash hollow micro bead are according to weight ratio 3:
2:The mixture of 4 compositions.
Waterproof adhesion promoter in the present embodiment is acrylic emulsion, waterglass, cellulose ether, chitosan are according to weight ratio 6:
3:2:The mixture of 1 composition.
A kind of preparation method of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar of the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Step 2, by modified ore filler, building waste processed material, crack resistence increasing property additive, calcium stearate, hollow additive
It adds in homogenizer, is stirred 20 minutes in the case where speed of agitator is 100 r/min and obtain mixture A；
Water, waterproof adhesion promoter are mixed to join in reaction kettle by step 3, and stirring version is answered 20 minutes at being 50 DEG C in temperature, is made
Obtain mixture B；
Step 4 will compound and be stirred 10 minutes in the mixture A addition blenders that cement is prepared with step 2, and add step 3
The mixture B of preparation, in the case where rotating speed is 200r/min, mixing time is 20 minutes, and the energy saving heat insulating sound environmental protection that invention is made is built
Build mortar.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar of the present embodiment includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
Compound 30 parts of cement, 35 parts of modified ore filler, 8 parts of waterproof adhesion promoter, 30 parts of building waste processed material, crack resistence increasing property
10 parts of additive, 4 parts of calcium stearate, 10 parts of hollow additive, 30 parts of water.
Compounding cement in the present embodiment is portland cement, ferrous aluminate cement and high-alumina refractory cement according to weight ratio
5:2:The mixture of 3 compositions.
Modified ore filler in the present embodiment is：By anorthite, vermiculite, fish-eye stone according to weight ratio 2:1:3 feedings are forged
It burns in stove, calcines 40min under conditions of being 800 DEG C in temperature, then crush and sieve with 100 mesh sieve, then feed the mixture into and be equivalent to
The polyvinyl alcohol of its weight 6%, 6% silane coupling agent, in the case where 75 DEG C of temperature, speed of agitator is 600r/min after stirring 25min
To obtain the final product.
Building waste processed material in the present embodiment is：Concrete block and brick after building waste is sorted, which are sent into, to be crushed
It is crushed in machine, adds in Muffle furnace and calcine 55min for 600 DEG C in temperature, then be delivered to ground 50 in impact type flour mill
Mesh sieves to obtain the final product.
Crack resistence increasing property additive in the present embodiment is mineral fibres, glass fibre, steel fibre, ceramic fibre are according to weight
Measure ratio 2:3:1:The mixture of 3 compositions.
Hollow additive in the present embodiment is glass microballoon, ceramic fine bead, coal fly ash hollow micro bead are according to weight ratio 3:
2:The mixture of 4 compositions.
Waterproof adhesion promoter in the present embodiment is acrylic emulsion, waterglass, cellulose ether, chitosan are according to weight ratio 6:
3:2:The mixture of 1 composition.
A kind of preparation method of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar of the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Step 2, by modified ore filler, building waste processed material, crack resistence increasing property additive, calcium stearate, hollow additive
It adds in homogenizer, is stirred 30 minutes in the case where speed of agitator is 200 r/min and obtain mixture A；
Water, waterproof adhesion promoter are mixed to join in reaction kettle by step 3, and stirring version is answered 25 minutes at being 60 DEG C in temperature, is made
Obtain mixture B；
Step 4 will compound and be stirred 20 minutes in the mixture A addition blenders that cement is prepared with step 2, and add step 3
The mixture B of preparation, in the case where rotating speed is 300r/min, mixing time is 30 minutes, and the energy saving heat insulating sound environmental protection that invention is made is built
Build mortar.
Embodiment 3.
A kind of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar of the present embodiment includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
Compound 25 parts of cement, 30 parts of modified ore filler, 6 parts of waterproof adhesion promoter, 25 parts of building waste processed material, crack resistence increasing property
9 parts of additive, 3 parts of calcium stearate, 9 parts of hollow additive, 25 parts of water.
Compounding cement in the present embodiment is portland cement, ferrous aluminate cement and high-alumina refractory cement according to weight ratio
5:2:The mixture of 3 compositions.
Modified ore filler in the present embodiment is：By anorthite, vermiculite, fish-eye stone according to weight ratio 2:1:3 feedings are forged
It burns in stove, calcines 35min under conditions of being 750 DEG C in temperature, then crush and sieve with 100 mesh sieve, then feed the mixture into and be equivalent to
The polyvinyl alcohol of its weight 5%, 5% silane coupling agent, in the case where temperature 70 C, speed of agitator is 500r/min after stirring 20min
To obtain the final product.
Building waste processed material in the present embodiment is：Concrete block and brick after building waste is sorted, which are sent into, to be crushed
It is crushed in machine, adds in Muffle furnace and calcine 50min for 550 DEG C in temperature, then be delivered to ground 50 in impact type flour mill
Mesh sieves to obtain the final product.
Crack resistence increasing property additive in the present embodiment is mineral fibres, glass fibre, steel fibre, ceramic fibre are according to weight
Measure ratio 2:3:1:The mixture of 3 compositions.
Hollow additive in the present embodiment is glass microballoon, ceramic fine bead, coal fly ash hollow micro bead are according to weight ratio 3:
2:The mixture of 4 compositions.
Waterproof adhesion promoter in the present embodiment is acrylic emulsion, waterglass, cellulose ether, chitosan are according to weight ratio 6:
3:2:The mixture of 1 composition.
A kind of preparation method of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar of the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Step 2, by modified ore filler, building waste processed material, crack resistence increasing property additive, calcium stearate, hollow additive
It adds in homogenizer, is stirred 25 minutes in the case where speed of agitator is 150r/min and obtain mixture A；
Water, waterproof adhesion promoter are mixed to join in reaction kettle by step 3, and stirring version is answered 22 minutes at being 55 DEG C in temperature, is made
Obtain mixture B；
Step 4 will compound and be stirred 15 minutes in the mixture A addition blenders that cement is prepared with step 2, and add step 3
The mixture B of preparation, in the case where rotating speed is 250r/min, mixing time is 25 minutes, and the energy saving heat insulating sound environmental protection that invention is made is built
Build mortar.
A kind of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar heat conductivity coefficient of the present invention is low, good heat insulating, and compactness protrudes,
Water-fast antiseepage, also excellent sound insulation value, while a large amount of building waste is employed, save resource；Of the invention simultaneously
Material component is safe and reliable, and cost is relatively low, and raw material sources are extensive, has higher practical value and good application prospect.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar, which is characterized in that include the raw material of following parts by weight：
Compound 20-30 parts of cement, 25-35 parts of modified ore filler, 4-8 parts of waterproof adhesion promoter, building waste processed material 20-30
Part, crack resistence increase 8-10 parts of additive of property, 2-4 parts of calcium stearate, additive 8-10 parts hollow, 20-30 parts of water.
A kind of 2. energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the energy-saving heat preserving
Sound insulation environment protection architecture mortar includes the raw material of following parts by weight：
Compound 25 parts of cement, 30 parts of modified ore filler, 6 parts of waterproof adhesion promoter, 25 parts of building waste processed material, crack resistence increasing property
9 parts of additive, 3 parts of calcium stearate, 9 parts of hollow additive, 25 parts of water.
A kind of 3. energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the compounding
Cement is portland cement, ferrous aluminate cement and high-alumina refractory cement according to weight ratio 5:2:The mixture of 3 compositions.
A kind of 4. energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the modification
Ore filler is：By anorthite, vermiculite, fish-eye stone according to weight ratio 2:1:3 are sent into calcining furnace, are 700-800 DEG C in temperature
Under conditions of calcine 30-40min, then crush sieve with 100 mesh sieve, then feed the mixture into the polyethylene for being equivalent to its weight 4-6%
The silane coupling agent of alcohol, 4-6%, in the case where 65-75 DEG C of temperature, speed of agitator is 400-600r/min after stirring 15-25min to obtain the final product.
A kind of 5. energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the building
Waste disposal is：Concrete block and brick after building waste is sorted, which are sent into pulverizer, to be crushed, and is added in Muffle furnace
It is 500-600 DEG C of calcining 45-55min, then be delivered to ground 50 mesh in impact type flour mill and sieve in temperature to obtain the final product.
6. a kind of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described to prevent opening
Increasing property additive is split for mineral fibres, glass fibre, steel fibre, ceramic fibre is according to weight ratio 2:3:1:The mixture of 3 compositions.
7. a kind of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described hollow
Additive is glass microballoon, ceramic fine bead, coal fly ash hollow micro bead are according to weight ratio 3:2:The mixture of 4 compositions.
A kind of 8. energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the waterproof
Adhesion promoter is acrylic emulsion, waterglass, cellulose ether, chitosan are according to weight ratio 6:3:2:The mixture of 1 composition.
A kind of 9. method for preparing energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
Include the following steps：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Step 2, by modified ore filler, building waste processed material, crack resistence increasing property additive, calcium stearate, hollow additive
It adds in homogenizer, is stirred 20-30 minutes in the case where speed of agitator is 100-200 r/min and obtain mixture A；
Water, waterproof adhesion promoter are mixed to join in reaction kettle by step 3, and stirring version answers 20-25 points at being 50-60 DEG C in temperature
Mixture B is made in clock；
Step 4 will compound and be stirred 10-20 minutes in the mixture A addition blenders that cement is prepared with step 2, and add step
The rapid three mixture B prepared, in the case where rotating speed is 200-300r/min, mixing time is 20-30 minutes, and the energy saving guarantor of invention is made
Warm sound insulation environment protection architecture mortar.
10. a kind of preparation method of energy saving heat insulating sound environment protection architecture mortar according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The step is：
Step 1 weighs each component raw material as required；
Step 2, by modified ore filler, building waste processed material, crack resistence increasing property additive, calcium stearate, hollow additive
It adds in homogenizer, is stirred 25 minutes in the case where speed of agitator is 150r/min and obtain mixture A；
Water, waterproof adhesion promoter are mixed to join in reaction kettle by step 3, and stirring version is answered 22 minutes at being 55 DEG C in temperature, is made
Obtain mixture B；
Step 4 will compound and be stirred 15 minutes in the mixture A addition blenders that cement is prepared with step 2, and add step 3
The mixture B of preparation, in the case where rotating speed is 250r/min, mixing time is 25 minutes, and the energy saving heat insulating sound environmental protection that invention is made is built
Build mortar.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810163366.9A CN108203284A (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | Energy-saving, heat-preserving, sound-insulating and environment-friendly building mortar and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201810163366.9A CN108203284A (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | Energy-saving, heat-preserving, sound-insulating and environment-friendly building mortar and preparation method thereof |
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| CN110105006A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-09 | 宁波西立混凝土有限公司 | A kind of ultra-retardation concrete and preparation method thereof |
| CN111620661A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-04 | 广东思创建筑材料科技有限公司 | Self-leveling mortar with waterproof and sound insulation functions and construction method |
| CN111848032A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-30 | 李永 | Adhesive based on construction waste and preparation method thereof |
| CN113372085A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-09-10 | 苏州百联节能科技股份有限公司 | Novel heat-insulating energy-saving building material |
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| CN106517931A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-03-22 | 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 | Rockwool waterproof heat-preserving heat-insulating mortar |
| CN106867327A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-06-20 | 安徽易有墙纸有限公司 | A kind of resistant oil resistant wallpaper and preparation method thereof |
| CN107188484A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥广民建材有限公司 | A kind of high-strength heat preservation sound isolating and flame-retardant environment friendly wall material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106517931A (en) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-03-22 | 广西吉顺能源科技有限公司 | Rockwool waterproof heat-preserving heat-insulating mortar |
| CN106867327A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-06-20 | 安徽易有墙纸有限公司 | A kind of resistant oil resistant wallpaper and preparation method thereof |
| CN107188484A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥广民建材有限公司 | A kind of high-strength heat preservation sound isolating and flame-retardant environment friendly wall material and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110105006A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-08-09 | 宁波西立混凝土有限公司 | A kind of ultra-retardation concrete and preparation method thereof |
| CN110105006B (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2021-09-24 | 宁波西立混凝土有限公司 | Super-retarding concrete and preparation method thereof |
| CN111620661A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-09-04 | 广东思创建筑材料科技有限公司 | Self-leveling mortar with waterproof and sound insulation functions and construction method |
| CN111620661B (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2021-06-01 | 广东思创建筑材料科技有限公司 | Self-leveling mortar with waterproof and sound insulation functions and construction method |
| CN111848032A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-30 | 李永 | Adhesive based on construction waste and preparation method thereof |
| CN113372085A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-09-10 | 苏州百联节能科技股份有限公司 | Novel heat-insulating energy-saving building material |
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Application publication date: 20180626 |