CN108196494B - Building management and control platform - Google Patents
Building management and control platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN108196494B CN108196494B CN201810004263.8A CN201810004263A CN108196494B CN 108196494 B CN108196494 B CN 108196494B CN 201810004263 A CN201810004263 A CN 201810004263A CN 108196494 B CN108196494 B CN 108196494B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a building management and control platform, which comprises: infrastructure layer and upper management system: the infrastructure layer is used for providing a data source for an upper management system and receiving a control instruction from the upper management system; the upper management system comprises a centralized control IBMS layer, a service management layer and a data analysis layer; the centralized control IBMS layer is in butt joint with the infrastructure layer and comprises an SCADA data acquisition module which is used for receiving data from the infrastructure layer and analyzing and classifying the received data, and the centralized control IBMS layer also generates a control instruction which is used for issuing the control instruction to the infrastructure layer; the service management layer receives data required by service management from the centralized control IBMS layer, performs service processing and daily operation according to the data required by the service management, and issues a corresponding control instruction to the infrastructure layer; and the data analysis layer analyzes the data received from the centralized control IBMS layer and displays the analysis result and/or generates strategy information corresponding to the analysis result. The management efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of management systems, in particular to a building management and control platform.
Background
With the development of the world economy and the increase of the population, the use demand of land is gradually increased. The land area really suitable for human living cannot meet the increasing population demand, and the phenomenon is particularly obvious in China. The establishment and development of novel buildings with various jobs and residences lead the traditional building control to be changed from manual operation, simplicity and low efficiency into automatic control and intelligent management, and each specialty of the building control is developed randomly. Researchers at home and abroad have already achieved certain achievements in the research on building automation.
In the later 20 th century, under the premise of development of computer technology and industrial automation technology, the intelligent concepts of intelligent buildings and building intellectualization gradually go deep into mind. In the 21 st century, along with the development of communication technology, internet of things, big data, cloud computing and the like, the related control field of building automation control has been greatly developed. The improvement and development of the management and control capability of the building automation in each professional field lay a foundation for the overall development of building control.
High-grade office buildings and digital communities are built quickly, and building automation systems are quite popular and become necessary facilities for residences, communities and the like. The traditional building control field focuses on real-time management and control and independent management and control, each professional system is self-organized and relatively independent, data sharing cannot be achieved, and management efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a building management and control platform, and solves the technical problem that the existing building management platform cannot realize data sharing of each professional system.
The embodiment of the invention provides a building management and control platform, which comprises: infrastructure layer and upper management system:
the infrastructure layer is used for providing a data source for the upper management system and receiving a control instruction from the upper management system;
the upper management system comprises a centralized control IBMS layer, a service management layer and a data analysis layer;
the centralized control IBMS layer is in butt joint with the infrastructure layer and comprises an SCADA data acquisition module, the SCADA data acquisition module is used for receiving data from the infrastructure layer and analyzing and classifying the received data, and the centralized control IBMS layer also generates a control instruction which is issued to the infrastructure layer;
the service management layer is butted with the centralized control IBMS layer, receives data required by service management from the centralized control IBMS layer, performs service processing and daily operation according to the data required by the service management, and issues corresponding control instructions to the infrastructure layer;
and the data analysis layer is used for analyzing the data received from the centralized control IBMS layer and displaying an analysis result and/or generating strategy information corresponding to the analysis result.
Optionally, the infrastructure layer includes: the system comprises a network communication module and a plurality of professional subsystems, wherein each professional subsystem is in communication connection with the upper management system through the network communication module and provides operation data of each professional subsystem for the upper management system.
Optionally, the building management and control platform further includes: and the interface module is used for being in butt joint with the building management and control platform and other platforms.
Optionally, the professional subsystems of the infrastructure layer control one or more of the following weak current subsystems in the building area in a one-to-one correspondence manner: the system comprises an illumination system, a fresh air system, a security system, an elevator system, a heating and ventilation system, a metering system, an air conditioning system, a water supply and drainage system, a power transformation and distribution system, an all-purpose card system, a passenger flow statistical system, a public broadcasting system and a conference room system.
Optionally, the professional subsystem corresponding to the lighting system is configured to control on and off of a lamp in the lighting system;
the professional subsystem corresponding to the security system is used for controlling a holder of the security system and real-time historical data;
the professional subsystem corresponding to the water supply and drainage system is used for controlling the operation parameters of the water pump according to the monitored pipeline pressure;
the professional subsystem corresponding to the heating and ventilation system is used for controlling each device in the heating and ventilation system according to the heating and ventilation control rule;
the professional subsystem corresponding to the air conditioning system is used for controlling the heating equipment and the condensing equipment of the air conditioning system according to the air conditioning control rule;
and the professional subsystem corresponding to the fresh air system is used for controlling a fan and/or a humidifier of the fresh air system according to the fresh air control rule.
Optionally, the system further comprises a fire fighting linkage module, which is used for taking the monitoring video within the preset range of the fire fighting point from the security system according to the fire fighting point positioned by the fire fighting system.
Optionally, the photovoltaic power generation system further comprises a power distribution linkage module, which is used for budgeting photovoltaic power generation according to environmental parameters and historical data of the photovoltaic system, and scheduling the photovoltaic power generation and the commercial power to the electrical system.
Optionally, the system further comprises an emergency linkage module, configured to invoke the security system to call the monitoring video within the preset range of the current event occurrence location, and send a call message requesting processing of the current event to the property system.
Optionally, the centralized control IBMS layer further includes: the remote monitoring station is connected with at least one of the professional subsystems in a butt joint mode and used for graphically displaying the connected professional subsystems.
Optionally, the service management layer includes an integrated scheduling management module and one or more of the following management modules managed by the integrated scheduling management module:
the mode management module is used for customizing an operation mode according to the current condition information;
the energy management module is used for managing energy supply and energy consumption in the building area;
the security management module is used for managing security patrol;
the asset management module is used for managing and controlling assets in the building area;
the building equipment management module is used for carrying out maintenance management on equipment in a building area;
the building operation management module is used for operation management in the building area;
and the event management module is used for processing events in the building area.
One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
the upper management system comprises a centralized control IBMS layer, a business management layer and a data analysis layer, wherein the infrastructure layer is used for providing a data source for the upper management system and receiving a control instruction from the upper management system; the centralized control IBMS layer is in butt joint with the infrastructure layer and comprises an SCADA data acquisition module, the SCADA data acquisition module is used for receiving data from the infrastructure layer and analyzing and classifying the received data, and the centralized control IBMS layer also generates a control instruction which is issued to the infrastructure layer;
the service management layer is butted with the centralized control IBMS layer, receives data required by service management from the centralized control IBMS layer, performs service processing and daily operation according to the data required by the service management, and issues corresponding control instructions to the infrastructure layer;
and the data analysis layer is used for analyzing the data received from the centralized control IBMS layer and displaying an analysis result and/or generating strategy information corresponding to the analysis result.
One or more technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention at least achieve the following technical effects and advantages:
the service management layer, the data analysis layer and the upper management system of the building management and control platform are communicated with the infrastructure layer in real time, so that communication among all professional systems in the building management and control platform is realized, data sharing among professional systems in a building area is realized, and the improvement of management efficiency is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a building management and control platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an overall monitoring interface of a building management and control platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a monitoring interface of a lighting system of a building management and control platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an air conditioning system monitoring interface of a building management and control platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a fresh air system monitoring interface of a building management and control platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring interface of a security system of a building management and control platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a mode management interface of a building management and control platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of an equipment management interface of a building management and control platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an energy consumption report interface of a building management and control platform according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a report interface of a professional subsystem of a building management and control platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides a building management and control platform, and solves the technical problem that the existing building management platform cannot realize data sharing of each professional system.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a building management and control platform, which is shown in fig. 1 and includes: infrastructure layer 1 and upper management system: the infrastructure layer 1 is configured to provide a data source for an upper Management System and receive a control instruction from the upper Management System, where the upper Management System includes a centralized control IBMS (Intelligent Building Management System) layer 2, a service Management layer 3, and a data analysis layer 4.
The centralized Control IBMS layer 2 is in butt joint with the infrastructure layer 1, the centralized Control IBMS layer 2 comprises an SCADA (Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition) Data Acquisition module 21, the SCADA Data Acquisition module 21 is used for receiving Data from the infrastructure layer 1 And analyzing And classifying the received Data, And the centralized Control IBMS layer 2 further generates a Control instruction which is sent to the infrastructure layer 1.
And the service management layer 3 is in butt joint with the centralized control IBMS layer 2, receives data required by service management from the centralized control IBMS layer 2, performs service processing and daily operation according to the data required by the service management, and issues a control instruction to the infrastructure layer 1.
And the data analysis layer 4 is used for analyzing the data received from the centralized control IBMS layer 2 and displaying an analysis result and/or generating strategy information corresponding to the analysis result.
Specifically, the infrastructure layer 1 includes a network communication module 11 and a plurality of professional subsystems 12, and each professional subsystem 12 is in communication connection with an upper management system through the network communication module 11, and provides the upper management system with operation data of each professional subsystem 12.
Each professional subsystem 12 of the infrastructure layer 1 independently manages one or more of the following weak current subsystems within the building area that satisfy the integration condition: the system comprises an illumination system, a fresh air system, a security system, an elevator system, a heating and ventilation system, a metering system, an air conditioning system, a water supply and drainage system, a power transformation and distribution system, an all-purpose card system, a passenger flow statistical system, a public broadcasting system and a conference room system.
The professional subsystem 12 corresponding to the lighting system is used for controlling the on and off of the lamps in the lighting system; the professional subsystem 12 corresponding to the security system is used for controlling the holder of the security system and real-time historical data; the professional subsystem 12 corresponding to the water supply and drainage system is used for controlling the operation parameters of the water pump, such as frequency, according to the monitored pipeline pressure; the professional subsystem 12 corresponding to the heating and ventilation system is used for controlling each device in the heating and ventilation system according to the heating and ventilation control rule; the professional subsystem 12 corresponding to the air conditioning system is used for controlling heating equipment and condensing equipment of the air conditioning system according to the air conditioning control rule; and the professional subsystem 12 corresponding to the fresh air system is used for controlling a fan and/or a humidifier of the fresh air system according to the fresh air control rule.
The network communication module 11 is responsible for communication between systems and devices, between devices, and between systems, for basic network communication in a control area.
The building management and control platform provided by the embodiment of the invention further comprises linkage among the plurality of professional subsystems, wherein the linkage among the plurality of professional subsystems is triggered by different events or scenes, and the plurality of professional subsystems jointly control the starting and stopping of various devices in different professional subsystems and the adjustment of device parameters.
The building management and control platform provided by the embodiment of the invention further comprises a fire fighting linkage module which is used for taking a monitoring video within a preset range of a fire fighting point from the security system according to the fire fighting point positioned by the fire fighting system, so that the cooperation of the fire fighting equipment and the security monitoring equipment in the security system is realized.
Specifically, the building management and control platform comprises a power distribution linkage module and is used for budgeting photovoltaic power generation capacity according to environmental parameters and historical data of a photovoltaic system and dispatching the photovoltaic power generation capacity and a mains supply to the electrical system, so that cooperation among different power supply devices is realized.
The building management and control platform provided by the embodiment of the invention further comprises an emergency linkage module, wherein the emergency linkage module is used for calling the monitoring video in the preset range of the current event occurrence place from the security system and sending a scheduling message for requesting to process the current event to the property system. Thereby being capable of scheduling property staff to process.
In one embodiment, the centralized IBMS layer 2 further comprises a remote monitoring station 22, the remote monitoring station 22 interfacing with at least one of the professional subsystems 12, the remote monitoring station 22 for graphically displaying the interfaced professional subsystems 12.
In a preferred embodiment, a mode customizing module may be further provided, configured to set an operation mode according to a current situation, for example, a working day mode, a holiday mode, a special time mode, and the like, and customize a working mode of at least one of the fire fighting linkage module, the emergency linkage module, and the power distribution linkage module according to a mode characteristic, so as to implement joint control of different modes of the bottom layer device.
And the service management layer 3 performs fusion and penetration on multiple services, unified scheduling and domination are performed, the response rate is improved, and the stable operation of daily services is guaranteed. Specifically, the service management layer 3 includes an integrated scheduling management module 31 and one or more of the following management modules of the integrated scheduling management module 31:
and a mode management module 32, configured to customize an operation mode according to the current status information. Specifically, the current condition information includes time, weather, event, and the like.
And an energy management module 33 for managing energy supply and energy consumption in the building area.
And the security management module 34 is used for managing security patrol.
And the asset management module 35 is used for managing and controlling assets in the building area.
And the building equipment management module 36 is used for carrying out maintenance management.
And a building operation management module 37, configured to manage operations in the building area.
And an event management module 38 for processing the occurrence time in the building area.
In an embodiment, the mode management module 32 includes an operation mode setting unit, which is configured to set a corresponding operation mode according to the current time, the current weather and the current event in the building area, where the operation mode includes: and sending configuration of the allocation information, configuration of start-stop management of related equipment and configuration of landscape lighting effects to equipment mainly responsible for daily staff. Specifically, the mode management module 32 includes a mode preview unit and a mode maintenance unit. The mode preview unit is used for previewing the control effect of each set operation mode. The mode maintenance unit is used for maintaining the current operation mode, receiving the editing operation of the operation mode, editing each operation mode based on the editing operation, and the editing operation of the operation mode comprises the following steps: and establishing an operation mode, and deleting the configuration in the set operation mode and the set change mode.
Through the mode management module 32, different operation modes customized for buildings in the building area according to comprehensive conditions of different time, different weather, different events and the like are realized, and the mode management module is responsible for the allocation of daily staff, the start-stop management of equipment, landscape lighting and the like.
Specifically, the energy management module 33 includes an energy metering unit, an energy billing unit, an energy consumption analysis unit, and an energy saving analysis unit. The energy metering unit is used for metering the energy consumption of energy consumption equipment in the building area to generate electric quantity metering data. The energy charging unit is used for generating an energy charging standard and/or an energy consumption bill according to the electric quantity metering data. The energy consumption analysis unit is used for predicting the predicted energy consumption of each building, each floor and each household in the building area according to the electric quantity metering data. And the energy-saving analysis unit is used for comparing the predicted energy consumption obtained by the energy consumption analysis unit and the electric quantity metering data obtained by the energy metering unit with a preset energy consumption upper limit and generating an energy-saving strategy aiming at a comparison result. Specifically, if the difference value of the preset energy consumption upper limit power consumption reduction metering data is greater than a first preset amount, a first energy-saving strategy corresponding to the first preset amount is generated, and if the difference value of the preset energy consumption upper limit power consumption reduction metering data is greater than a second preset amount, and the second preset amount is greater than the first preset amount, a second energy-saving strategy corresponding to the second preset amount is generated, and the energy saving amount of the second energy-saving strategy is greater than the energy saving amount of the first energy-saving strategy. For example, the second energy-saving strategy may be a reduction in the street lamp on time, or a reduction in the number of street lamps on, etc. compared to the first energy-saving strategy.
Specifically, the security management module 34 specifically includes one or more of a patrol route planning unit, a patrol time setting unit, a patrol plan setting unit, a patrol standard setting unit, a patrol record generating unit, and a video monitoring and retrieving unit.
The patrol route planning unit is used for importing a route planning map in a building area and setting a patrol route according to the route planning map in the building area. Therefore, the inspection route is ensured to cover a key area, and the inspection route and the key nodes are defined in the system. The patrol time setting unit is used for receiving the working time information of the client and the property operation shift time information, setting a patrol time list according to the working time of the client, the property operation shift time and the patrol route, and generating and outputting patrol prompt information when the current time reaches a patrol time point. The patrol plan setting unit is used for generating patrol shifts based on the formulated patrol route and patrol time, and correspondingly issuing the generated patrol shifts to the mobile phone terminal of the patrol personnel. The patrol criterion setting unit is used for setting a patrol criterion, thereby enabling performance according to the criterion and ensuring patrol quality. The patrol record generating unit is used for forming a patrol account. And the monitoring video calling unit is used for realizing linkage with the event management module 38 and calling real-time and historical videos of all the cameras according to events occurring in the building area.
Specifically, through each unit of the security management module 34, the whole management and control area can be planned, different patrol routes, patrol time and patrol plans can be divided, and no dead angle in patrol of key parts can be ensured.
Asset management module 35 is used to manage assets within a building area. Specifically, the assets in the building area managed by the asset management module 35 include assets such as instruments, air conditioners, special equipment, electromechanical equipment, electronic equipment, printing equipment, displays, administrative office equipment, security equipment and the like in the building area, and perform full-life cycle management on ledgers, asset availability, asset maintenance, asset checking, asset borrowing and asset scrapping of the assets. The asset management module 25 includes an asset ledger management unit, an asset procurement management unit, an asset maintenance management unit, an asset inventory management unit, an asset borrowing management unit, and an asset scrapping management unit.
The asset account management unit is used for establishing an asset account in the building area, and the asset account comprises asset codes, asset positions, affiliated departments, asset names, parameters, quantity, value, members, reports and the like which are used as basic data for asset management. The asset receiving management unit is used for recording the access information of the assets and the formed historical data, and is also used for recording the receiving information of the invention list, the examination and approval of the receiving process, the leaving of the receiving list, the tracking of the receiving list and the return information of the received goods. Specifically, the asset maintenance management unit is used for managing in an asset maintenance process, wherein the management in the maintenance process comprises maintenance plan management, maintenance plan execution, maintenance task acceptance and maintenance task evaluation. The asset inventory management unit is used for performing inventory audit on the asset inventory. Specifically, the method comprises the steps of making an inventory plan, executing an inventory task according to the inventory plan, generating inventory result data, and generating a profit and loss result statistical form according to the inventory result data. The system comprises an asset borrowing management unit and an asset borrowing statistical unit, wherein the asset borrowing management unit is used for borrowing return management in the asset using process, specifically, after receiving the invention of asset borrowing, the asset borrowing management unit is used for approving the invention of asset borrowing, and after receiving the invention of asset borrowing, the asset borrowing management unit is also used for managing borrowed assets, managing return assets (including borrowing and lending), and counting the borrowing and lending of assets to generate an asset borrowing statistical table. The asset scrapping management unit is used for managing scrapping of assets. Specifically, after the asset scrapping management unit receives the invention of the scrapping of the asset, the asset scrapping management unit processes one of scrapping, depreciation and recycling of the scrapped asset.
Specifically, the building equipment management module 26 is used to manage master data of equipment within a building area, as well as standard management. In the specific implementation process, the building equipment management module 36 includes a main data management unit, an equipment standard management unit, an equipment inspection management unit, an equipment maintenance management unit, a special equipment verification unit, a fault statistics unit, and an equipment comprehensive analysis unit.
The main data management unit is used for acquiring and recording the number, parameters and performance information of the key equipment.
The equipment standard management unit is used for forming a standard flow of the equipment overhauling, maintaining and maintaining process, and the equipment inspection management unit is used for marking and classifying key equipment in the building area, setting an inspection route and inspection time of the key equipment in the building area and recording inspection problems. The equipment standard management unit also generates a regular maintenance plan and a maintenance record of each regular maintenance for key equipment in the building area, and also generates a maintenance plan and a maintenance record for fault equipment in the building area.
And the special equipment identification unit is used for verifying special equipment of the system, such as fire-fighting facilities and instruments. And the fault counting unit is used for counting the fault reasons of the equipment in the building area and generating a first operation state result of each equipment in the building area based on the counting result.
And the equipment comprehensive analysis unit is used for carrying out statistical analysis on data of inspection, overhaul, maintenance, repair and the like of each equipment in the building area to generate a second operation state result of the equipment.
Specifically, the building operation management module 37 includes one or more of a cleaning management unit, a space management unit, a value-added service management unit, and a complaint suggestion management unit. The cleaning management unit is used for receiving and recording the requirement information of the cleaning service request, and the space management unit is used for recording the space use condition, the space layout and the space area in the building area. Wherein recording the usage of space within the building area includes recording the usage of ad spots and the rental period of the ad spots within the building area. And the value-added service unit is used for receiving and processing the demand information of the paid services, including receiving and processing the demand information of the paid services such as housekeeping, private space cleaning, delivery and home entry, affair and backlog services and the like. The complaint suggestion management unit is used for receiving and recording complaint suggestion information.
In a specific implementation, the event management module 38 includes: the event management system comprises a plurality of or all of an event uploading unit, an event receiving unit, an event classifying unit, an event distributing unit, an event receiving unit, an event monitoring unit, an event solving unit and an event counting unit.
And the event uploading unit is used for receiving reporting information filled by a user from the web terminal 7 or the mobile terminal 6 and then reporting the reporting information to the service center, wherein the reporting information comprises an event occurrence place, an event type, an event description and an event priority of a reported event. And the reporting date and time can be recorded as the tracking node of the event after the reporting is finished, so that the full-flow tracking of the event is facilitated.
And the event receiving unit is used for processing the reported event after the reported information is acquired. The event receiving unit is also used for recording the date and time of processing as a tracking node of the event, so as to facilitate the tracking of the event.
And the event classification unit is used for recording the event priority of the reported event into a database of the service center.
And the event dispatching unit is used for issuing a dispatching order for indicating the staff to process the event to the mobile terminal 6 where the staff is located according to the event occurrence place, the event type, the event description and the event priority of the reported event.
And the event order receiving unit is used for receiving the work order of the reported event.
And the event monitoring unit is used for tracking the processing flow of the reported event.
And the event settlement unit is used for settling the reported event after the processing is finished when the settlement operation of the staff with the settlement operation authority is received.
And the event statistical unit is used for accumulating and analyzing the data in the processing process of the reported event to generate a configuration optimization result for optimizing the personnel configuration of the working processing reported event.
In a further technical scheme, the building management and control platform further comprises an interface module 5, and the interface module is used for docking the building management and control platform with other platforms. Interface module 5 docks with other platforms, including the butt joint of national government's platform, makes the management and control operation in the building management and control platform can realize the region, also can realize the linkage with whole management and control platform.
The data analysis layer 4 comprises individual statistical units, and the data analysis layer 4 is used for analyzing at least one of the following types of data received by the centralized control IBMS layer 2 from the professional subsystems 12 of the infrastructure layer 1: the method comprises the steps that equipment operation data, energy consumption data, energy saving data, security monitoring data, event processing data and property management data are obtained, and an independent analysis result for displaying at least one of the operation data, the energy consumption data, the energy saving data, the security monitoring data, the event processing data and the property management data is obtained. And generating strategy information aiming at the corresponding professional subsystem 12 according to the individual analysis result, so that the corresponding professional subsystem 12 controls the managed system and equipment according to the strategy information.
Specifically, the data analysis layer 4 analyzes the energy use data of the illumination system individually for the professional subsystem 12 corresponding to the illumination system, and generates energy use strategy information. The centralized control IBMS layer 2 generates an illumination control instruction aiming at the professional subsystem 12 corresponding to the illumination system according to the energy utilization strategy information, the business management layer 3 issues the illumination control instruction to the infrastructure layer 1 to control the professional subsystem 12 corresponding to the illumination system, and the lamps in the illumination system are controlled to be turned on and off.
Specifically, for the professional subsystem 12 corresponding to the security system, the data analysis layer 4 performs an individual analysis result on the security monitoring data to generate monitoring policy information. The centralized control IBMS layer 2 generates a monitoring control instruction aiming at the professional subsystem 12 corresponding to the security system according to the monitoring strategy information, the business management layer 3 issues the monitoring control instruction to the infrastructure layer 1 to control the professional subsystem 12 corresponding to the security system, and the monitoring equipment such as a camera in the security system is controlled to be switched on and off and the angle of the camera is adjusted.
Specifically, the data analysis layer 4 performs individual analysis on the operation data of the water supply and drainage equipment to generate operation strategy information for the professional subsystem 12 corresponding to the water supply and drainage system. The centralized control IBMS layer 2 generates an operation control instruction aiming at a professional subsystem 12 corresponding to the water supply and drainage system according to the operation strategy information, the service management layer 3 issues the monitoring control instruction to the infrastructure layer 1 to control the professional subsystem corresponding to the water supply and drainage, and the water supply and drainage equipment such as a water pump in the water supply and drainage is controlled to be turned on and off and the frequency is adjusted.
The data analysis layer 4 further includes a joint statistical unit, which is used for performing comprehensive analysis on the data of the plurality of different professional subsystems 12 to generate a cooperative control instruction for the plurality of professional subsystems 12.
Specifically, the method is used for comprehensively analyzing data provided by professional subsystems 12 corresponding to the fire protection system and the security system, and generating a cooperative control instruction for the professional subsystems 12 corresponding to the fire protection system and the security system, so as to control fire protection equipment in the fire protection system and monitoring equipment in the security system.
Specifically, the method is used for comprehensively analyzing data provided by professional subsystems 12 corresponding to both the photovoltaic system and the electrical system, and generating a cooperative control instruction for the professional subsystems 12 corresponding to both the photovoltaic system and the electrical system, so as to control power generation equipment in the photovoltaic system and power supply equipment in the electrical system.
Specifically, the method and the device are used for comprehensively analyzing data provided by professional subsystems 12 corresponding to the security system and the property system, generating a cooperative control instruction for the professional subsystems 12 corresponding to the security system and the property system, and controlling the monitoring device in the security system and the Web-end 7 device in the property system.
According to the invention, a communication bridge between the user and the manager is established by means of the Internet technology, and the user office experience is provided by utilizing a good human-computer interaction interface; the centralized data acquisition of the invention can realize the collection of multi-professional data, further realize the statistical analysis and the arrangement of the data, and present the key operation data, the assessment indexes and the real-time conditions in the form of a leading cockpit, so that leading decisions are not limited by space, network and terminals, and powerful data support is provided for leading decisions.
The SCADA data acquisition module 21 is used for analyzing and sorting the data of the professional subsystem of the infrastructure layer 1; the remote monitoring station 22 graphically displays the interfaced professional subsystem 12 and graphically displays the important nodes within the professional subsystem 12. The centralized control layer is not limited to space and a single professional subsystem 12, can access across a local area network, realizes strategic control of the equipment in each professional system 12, comprises linkage control of single equipment or multiple equipment in the single professional subsystem 12 and linkage control of multiple system professional subsystems 12, and is in butt joint with upper-layer platforms such as a property management and control center to realize real-time transmission of data so as to handle emergency events.
The overall monitoring interface of the remote monitoring station 22 can be displayed with reference to fig. 2, the monitoring information and the operation mode display of each professional subsystem are displayed, and the monitoring interface of the lighting system is shown in fig. 3. The monitoring interface of the air conditioning system is shown in fig. 4. The monitoring interface of the fresh air system is shown in fig. 5. The monitoring interface of the security system is shown in fig. 6. A mode management interface of the building management and control platform provided by the embodiment of the invention is shown in fig. 7, and an equipment management interface is shown in fig. 8; the energy consumption report interface in the building area is shown in reference to fig. 9, and the report interface of the professional subsystem is shown in reference to fig. 10.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (5)
1. A building management and control platform, comprising: infrastructure layer and upper management system:
the infrastructure layer is used for providing a data source for the upper management system and receiving a control instruction from the upper management system;
the upper management system comprises a centralized control IBMS layer, a service management layer and a data analysis layer;
the centralized control IBMS layer is in butt joint with the infrastructure layer and comprises an SCADA data acquisition module, the SCADA data acquisition module is used for receiving data from the infrastructure layer and analyzing and classifying the received data, and the centralized control IBMS layer also generates a control instruction which is issued to the infrastructure layer;
the service management layer is butted with the centralized control IBMS layer, receives data required by service management from the centralized control IBMS layer, performs service processing and daily operation according to the data required by the service management, and issues corresponding control instructions to the infrastructure layer;
the data analysis layer is used for analyzing the data received from the centralized control IBMS layer and displaying an analysis result and/or generating strategy information corresponding to the analysis result;
the system also comprises a fire fighting linkage module which is used for taking a monitoring video in a preset range of a fire fighting point from a security system according to the fire fighting point positioned by the fire fighting system;
the photovoltaic power generation system further comprises a power distribution linkage module, a power distribution module and a power distribution module, wherein the power distribution linkage module is used for budgeting photovoltaic power generation according to environmental parameters and historical data of the photovoltaic system and dispatching the photovoltaic power generation and a mains supply to the electrical system;
the system also comprises an emergency linkage module, a monitoring module and a real-time monitoring module, wherein the emergency linkage module is used for calling the monitoring video in a preset range of the current event occurrence place from the security system and sending a calling message for requesting to process the current event to the property system;
the service management layer comprises an integrated scheduling management module and one or more of the following management modules managed by the integrated scheduling management module:
the mode management module is used for customizing an operation mode according to the current condition information, customizing different operation modes according to the comprehensive conditions of different time, different weather and different events, and taking charge of the allocation of daily staff, the start-stop management of equipment and the landscape lighting work;
the energy management module is used for managing energy supply and energy consumption in the building area;
the security management module is used for managing security patrol;
the asset management module is used for managing and controlling assets in the building area;
the building equipment management module is used for carrying out maintenance management on equipment in a building area;
the building operation management module is used for operation management in the building area;
the event management module is used for processing events in the building area;
the infrastructure layer, comprising: the system comprises a network communication module and a plurality of professional subsystems, wherein each professional subsystem is in communication connection with the upper management system through the network communication module and provides operation data of each professional subsystem for the upper management system;
the data analysis layer comprises an individual statistical unit and is used for analyzing at least one of the following types of data received by the centralized control IBMS layer from professional subsystems of the infrastructure layer: the method comprises the steps that equipment operation data, energy consumption data, energy saving data, security monitoring data, event processing data and property management data are obtained, and an independent analysis result for displaying at least one of the operation data, the energy consumption data, the energy saving data, the security monitoring data, the event processing data and the property management data is obtained; generating strategy information aiming at the corresponding professional subsystem according to the single analysis result, so that the corresponding professional subsystem controls the managed system and equipment according to the strategy information;
the data analysis layer also comprises a joint statistical unit which is used for carrying out comprehensive analysis on the data of a plurality of different professional subsystems and generating a cooperative control instruction for the plurality of professional subsystems.
2. The building management and control platform of claim 1, further comprising: and the interface module is used for being in butt joint with the building management and control platform and other platforms.
3. The building management and control platform of claim 1, wherein each professional subsystem of the infrastructure layer controls one or more of the following weak current subsystems within a building area in a one-to-one correspondence: the system comprises an illumination system, a fresh air system, a security system, an elevator system, a heating and ventilation system, a metering system, an air conditioning system, a water supply and drainage system, a power transformation and distribution system, an all-purpose card system, a passenger flow statistical system, a public broadcasting system and a conference room system.
4. The building management and control platform of claim 3,
the professional subsystem corresponding to the lighting system is used for controlling the on and off of the lamps in the lighting system;
the professional subsystem corresponding to the security system is used for controlling a holder of the security system and real-time historical data;
the professional subsystem corresponding to the water supply and drainage system is used for controlling the operation parameters of the water pump according to the monitored pipeline pressure;
the professional subsystem corresponding to the heating and ventilation system is used for controlling each device in the heating and ventilation system according to the heating and ventilation control rule;
the professional subsystem corresponding to the air conditioning system is used for controlling the heating equipment and the condensing equipment of the air conditioning system according to the air conditioning control rule;
and the professional subsystem corresponding to the fresh air system is used for controlling a fan and/or a humidifier of the fresh air system according to the fresh air control rule.
5. The building management and control platform of claim 4, wherein the centralized control IBMS layer further comprises: the remote monitoring station is connected with at least one of the professional subsystems in a butt joint mode and used for graphically displaying the connected professional subsystems.
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| CN201810004263.8A CN108196494B (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Building management and control platform |
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| CN109544027B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2021-07-30 | 南京天溯自动化控制系统有限公司 | Intelligent service linkage method of comprehensive monitoring system suitable for different application scenes |
| CN109839876A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-06-04 | 苏州洪昇新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of enterprise's building energy conservation managing and control system |
| CN111798339A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-10-20 | 云筑智联科技有限公司 | Intelligent property management system and management method |
| CN113191679B (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2024-06-28 | 龙湖物业服务集团有限公司 | Intelligent building management system |
| CN114119292B (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-26 | 天津风霖物联网科技有限公司 | Building management system based on Internet of things and big data |
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