CN108193910A - Parking apparatus and the vertical storage device of bicycle - Google Patents
Parking apparatus and the vertical storage device of bicycle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108193910A CN108193910A CN201810183286.XA CN201810183286A CN108193910A CN 108193910 A CN108193910 A CN 108193910A CN 201810183286 A CN201810183286 A CN 201810183286A CN 108193910 A CN108193910 A CN 108193910A
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- wheel
- bicycle
- parking apparatus
- storage device
- lifting
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010044456 Transverse presentation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005138 cryopreservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H3/00—Separate supports or holders for parking or storing cycles
- B62H3/12—Hanging-up devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/005—Garages for vehicles on two wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H3/00—Separate supports or holders for parking or storing cycles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H3/00—Separate supports or holders for parking or storing cycles
- B62H3/08—Separate supports or holders for parking or storing cycles involving recesses or channelled rails for embracing the bottom part of a wheel
Abstract
The present invention provides parking apparatus and the vertical storage device of bicycle, and be related to bicycle parks technical field.Wherein, parking apparatus, including multiple bicycle storage elements, multiple bicycle storage elements are arranged on main rotating seat, each bicycle storage element can lift to switch between the first position and the second position on main rotating seat, first position is higher than the second position, and main rotating seat can be rotated along vertical axis when multiple bicycle storage elements are respectively positioned on first position.The invention can solve the technical issues of user in the prior art uses upper strata parking stall inconvenient.
Description
Technical field
Technical field more particularly to parking apparatus and the vertical storage device of bicycle are parked the present invention relates to bicycle.
Background technology
Current parking device for cycles has various forms, most often made of metal it is miscellaneous voluntarily
Vehicle jiffy stand and some closed bicycle sheds, but these devices require larger default parking area, default parking area it is small,
The stream of people is big, the frequent location of storage of cars, compares and is difficult to meet this demand.Therefore, parking area is gradually sent out to longitudinal space
, there is vertical bicycle parking device in exhibition.With the improvement of people's life quality, laborsaving, safety of saving worry is people to voluntarily
The new demand that vehicle parking device proposes.But existing equipment, it needs that bicycle is moved to higher position, user manually more
A very hard thing is will be using the parking stall on upper strata.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide parking apparatus, and upper strata parking stall is used to solve user in the prior art
The technical issues of inconvenient.
Parking apparatus, including multiple bicycle storage elements, multiple bicycle storage elements are arranged on main rotating seat, from
Storage element of driving a vehicle includes the vertical storage device of multiple bicycles, and each bicycle storage element can rise in main rotating seat
Drop to switch between the first position and the second position, and first position is higher than the second position, when multiple bicycle storage elements are equal
Main rotating seat can be rotated along vertical axis during positioned at first position.
Parking apparatus of the present invention has the beneficial effect that：
More bicycle standing positions by setting multiple bicycle storage elements, are stored in bicycle and deposited by the parking apparatus
In storage unit, bicycle storage element is elevated after first position, releases height and the space of the second position, convenient for storage
Other vehicles such as other electric vehicles, tricycle improve the utilization rate in space.Meanwhile bicycle storage element is voluntarily
Lifting, and the labour burden of user is reduced, improve service efficiency.
Preferred technical solution, supplementary features are that the vertical storage device of bicycle can be in first state and second
State part switches, and in first state, one wheel of bicycle is higher than another wheel of bicycle, in the second state, from
Two wheels of driving are contour；
The vertical storage device of each bicycle includes elevator apparatus of wheel, and elevator apparatus of wheel is used for one of bicycle
The height of another wheel of bicycle is lifted and be more than to the height of wheel.
By setting the vertical storage device of bicycle, bicycle wheels axis line can be switched to by horizontality
Vertical state, when in vertical state, the floor space of bicycle is small, can be stored in unit space it is greater number of from
Driving, improves storage efficiency.
By setting elevator apparatus of wheel, the angle raised vehicle to be driven to change vehicle of wheel, active force are utilized
Application point be selected in the region of high stability, once lifting, vehicle then may remain in suspension status, so as to reliable
Guarantee vertical state, will not unexpectedly topple over.
Technical solution still further preferably, supplementary features are that elevator apparatus of wheel includes Wheel support, wheel support
Frame includes wheel supporting plate and wheel clamping element, and wheel clamping element is set to wheel supporting plate both sides and on wheel supporting plate
Side.
By setting Wheel support, a wheel of bicycle is held up using wheel supporting plate, rigidity is big, is unlikely to deform,
Simultaneously because the both sides of wheel supporting plate are also provided with wheel clamping element, the wheel lifted up can be assisted to keep vertical or substantially perpendicular
Straight state, and then ensure that card bicycle all in reliable suspension status, avoids the bicycle placed vertically from toppling over.
Technical solution still further preferably, supplementary features are that elevator apparatus of wheel further includes wheel clamping device,
Wheel clamping device has a pair of opposite movable part, has clamping end with respect to movable part, is gone back with respect between movable part
Elastomeric element is connected with, it can be under the driving of elastomeric element so that clamping end is relatively close to respect to movable part.
By setting opposite movable part, it can cause bicycle when docking in bicycle storage element, bicycle
Front-wheel or trailing wheel to the root motion of wheel clamping device, opposite movable part can be squeezed so that rim and tire can
The root of wheel clamping device is deep into, after rim and tire cross the clamping end of opposite movable part, two opposite
Movable part is under the effect power drive of elastomeric element, and clamping end is again opposite close, so as to fulfill wheel by wheel
Clamping device is clamped.After clamping, only due to the shaking of bicycle itself or the disturbance in the external world, can not by the rim of bicycle and
Tire is extracted out from clamping device, so that the positioning of bicycle keeps stablizing.
Particularly for the above-mentioned situation there is provided wheel supporting plate, since wheel supporting plate is to hold up wheel from the lower part of wheel
, so actually the support is a kind of unstable support, and even if limiting the trend that wheel is toppled over to its side, bicycle quick
Theoretically it is possible to being rolled on supporting plate, so there is provided after wheel clamping device, cycle wheel is limited and has held in the palm
Rolling on plate.Moreover, because rim position is defined, the axis of wheel also can not be far from wheel clamping device, while voluntarily
Vehicle will not integrally topple over backward using the wheel of lower section as rotation axis again.
Technical solution still further preferably, supplementary features are that elevator apparatus of wheel includes locking mechanism, lock machine
Structure includes a rotate plate body and locking member, and the center of rotation of rotate plate body is located at the middle area of rotate plate body in the vertical direction
Domain, rotate plate body include triggering end and conciliate lock end, and triggering end is used to be touched so that rotate plate body to be driven to rotate by the wheel of bicycle,
It solves lock end and is equipped with lock hole, lock hole can be locked element when triggering end is not triggered and be inserted into and can be touched in triggering end
Deviate from from locking member during hair.
It, can be when no vehicle be pushed into wheel supporting plate, by wheel by setting the locking mechanism of elevator apparatus of wheel
Lifting gear locks, and elevator apparatus of wheel is avoided voluntarily to rise, when there is vehicle push-in, triggers the triggering end of rotate plate body, rotates
Plate body rotates, and lock hole is deviate from from locking member, and Wheel support, the wheel clamping device of elevator apparatus of wheel can be certainly
Row rises to hold up on vehicle.
Technical solution still further preferably, supplementary features are that elevator apparatus of wheel further includes wheel and rises automatically
Device, the automatic riser of wheel include guide rail, sliding block, pulley, clump weight and connecting component, and guide rail is vertically arranged, and sliding block is slided
Dynamic to be arranged on guide rail, sliding block is connect with for the mechanism of wheel for clamping or lifting bicycle, is led between sliding block and clump weight
Connecting component connection is crossed, connecting component bypasses pulley, and pulley is arranged on the top or top of guide rail, and the weight of clump weight is more than energy
Enough minimum weights that the vertical storage device of bicycle is switched to first state part from the second state.
By setting clump weight and pulley, the weight of counterweight can be utilized by the Wheel support of elevator apparatus of wheel, wheel
Clamping device can voluntarily rise so that vehicle to be holded up, when needing to move out on vehicle, the wheel of vehicle, such as front-wheel is downward
It draws, position that can be wheel clamping device Wheel support when dropping to vehicle level, so as to which vehicle be pulled out.
Further preferred technical solution, supplementary features are that the bottom of the vertical storage device of bicycle, which is provided with, determines
Position component.
, can be by another wheel of vehicle by setting positioning element in the bottom of the vertical storage device of bicycle ---
Such as trailing wheel is stabilized, further improves stability during car stowage, vehicle is avoided to topple over.
Technical solution still further preferably, supplementary features are that setting element is equipped with locating recess, and positioning is recessed
Concave portion is location dimples or locating slot.
By setting locating recess, another wheel stability of vehicle can be lived in the case where more saving material,
Ensureing the lower half of vehicle will not move easily.
Preferred technical solution, supplementary features are, further include storage element lifting gear, storage element lifting gear
Including lifting hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic pressure lifting mechanism and lifting output block, the power intake of hydraulic pressure lifting mechanism and lifting
Hydraulic cylinder connects, and the power output end of hydraulic pressure lifting mechanism connect with lifting output block, lifting output block for certainly
Storage element of driving a vehicle connects.
Hydraulic pressure lifting mechanism is set, and transmission capacity is strong, and driving torque is big, suitable for lifting heavier bicycle storage list
Member.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a kind of vertical storage devices of bicycle, are any of the above-described parking apparatus
In the vertical storage device of bicycle.
The vertical storage device of the bicycle has all technologies of the vertical storage device of bicycle in above-mentioned parking apparatus
Effect.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution of the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in being described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the parking apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the vertical storage device of bicycle in embodiment one；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the vertical storage device of bicycle in embodiment one；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the wheel clamping device in embodiment one；
Fig. 5 is the partial view of the bottom of the vertical storage device of bicycle in embodiment one；
Fig. 6 is the vertical storage device of bicycle in embodiment one in bicycle quick into fashionable structure diagram, in figure
Wheel supporting plate is omitted, and does not loose one's grip at this time, so bicycle cannot be lifted actively；
Fig. 7 is structure diagram of the vertical storage device of bicycle when bicycle is holded up in embodiment one.
The meaning that reference numeral used in each embodiment represents is as follows：The vertical storage device of 10- bicycles；11- vehicles
Take turns supporting plate；12- wheel clamping elements；13- swing rods；131- idler wheels；14- rotate plate bodies；15- locating pieces；16- guide rails；17- is slided
Block；18- pulleys；19- steel wire ropes；20- locating recess；21- torsionsprings；22- clump weights；30- bicycle storage elements；
43- lifting forks；The main rotating seats of 50-.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, parking apparatus, including multiple bicycle storage elements 30, multiple bicycle storage elements 30
Be arranged on main rotating seat 50, each bicycle storage element 30 can be lifted on main rotating seat 50 in first position and
Switch between the second position, first position is higher than the second position, when multiple bicycle storage elements 30 are respectively positioned on first position
Main rotating seat 50 can be rotated along vertical axis.
The parking apparatus, by setting multiple bicycle storage elements 30, by bicycle storing in bicycle storage unit
In, bicycle storage element 30 is elevated after first position, height and the space of the second position is released, convenient for storing other
Other vehicles such as electric vehicle, tricycle, improve the utilization rate in space.Meanwhile bicycle storage element 30 voluntarily rises
Drop, and the labour burden of user is reduced, improve service efficiency.
Particularly, parking apparatus further includes storage element lifting gear, and storage element lifting gear includes raise-lower hydraulic
Cylinder, hydraulic pressure lifting mechanism and lifting output block, the power intake of hydraulic pressure lifting mechanism are connect with lifting hydraulic cylinder, liquid
The power output end of pressed liftable mechanism is connect with lifting output block, and lifting output block is used for and bicycle storage element 30
Connection.For example, the hydraulic pressure lifting mechanism similar to fork truck may be used, i.e. the output terminal of hydraulic cylinder sets that there are one movable pulleys
(movable pulley can be understood as the power intake of hydraulic pressure lifting mechanism), movable pulley can be sprocket wheel, and one end of chain is consolidated
Fixed, one end is connect (power intake that i.e. free end can be understood as hydraulic pressure lifting mechanism) with lifting output block, is risen
The output terminal of descending liquid cylinder pressure often lifts 1 meter, then the power output end of hydraulic pressure lifting mechanism can be caused to lift 2 meters.Wherein, it lifts
Output block can be cornerwise direction one of a pair of of lifting fork 43, lifting fork 43 and the bicycle storage element 30 in diagram
It causes, and the end of lifting fork 43 has been more than the center of gravity of each bicycle storage element 30.
Hydraulic pressure lifting mechanism is set, and transmission capacity is strong, and driving torque is big, suitable for lifting heavier bicycle storage list
Member 30.
Particularly, bicycle storage element 30 includes the vertical storage device 10 of multiple bicycles, bicycle vertical storage
Device 10 can switch in first state and the second state part, and in first state, one wheel of bicycle is higher than bicycle
Another wheel, in the second state, two wheels of bicycle are contour；
The vertical storage device 10 of each bicycle includes elevator apparatus of wheel, and elevator apparatus of wheel is used for the one of bicycle
The height of another wheel of bicycle is lifted and be more than to the height of a wheel.
By setting the vertical storage device 10 of bicycle, bicycle wheels axis line can be switched by horizontality
To vertical state, when in vertical state, the floor space of bicycle is small, can be stored in unit space greater number of
Bicycle improves storage efficiency.
By setting elevator apparatus of wheel, the angle raised vehicle to be driven to change vehicle of wheel, active force are utilized
Application point be selected in the region of high stability, once lifting, vehicle then may remain in suspension status, so as to reliable
Guarantee vertical state, will not unexpectedly topple over.
Further particularly, elevator apparatus of wheel includes Wheel support, wheel clamping device, locking mechanism, wheel
Bracket includes wheel supporting plate 11 and wheel clamping element 12, and wheel clamping element 12 is set to 11 both sides of wheel supporting plate and positioned at vehicle
Take turns 11 top of supporting plate.Specifically, wheel supporting plate 11 can include a riser and the tablet being fixedly connected with the bottom of riser, vehicle
Wheel clamping element 12 can be the side plate for the L-shaped for being fixedly connected on riser both sides, and a transverse presentation of L-shaped is in the top of tablet, the one of L
It is perpendicular, positioned at the side of bicycle that the direction of riser is pushed into.
By setting Wheel support, a wheel of bicycle is held up using wheel supporting plate 11, rigidity is big, not variable
Shape simultaneously because the both sides of wheel supporting plate 11 are also provided with wheel clamping element 12, can assist the wheel lifted up to keep vertical
Or roughly vertical state, and then ensure that card bicycle all in reliable suspension status, avoids the bicycle placed vertically
Topple over.
Further particularly, wheel clamping device has a pair of opposite movable part, has folder with respect to movable part
End is held, with respect to elastomeric element is also associated between movable part, can be made under the driving of elastomeric element with respect to movable part
Clamping end is obtained to be relatively close to.Particularly, a pair of opposite movable part is a pair of of swing rod 13, pivot between the root of swing rod 13
It connects, torsional spring is equipped between the root of two swing rods 13, when this pair of of swing rod 13 is when the angle of the projection of horizontal plane reduces, torsional spring
Deformation stores elastic potential energy.The outer end of every swing rod 13 is equipped with idler wheel 131, sets idler wheel 131, wheel can allow for be pushed away
Fashionable, wheel does not occur directly to rub with swing rod 13, and active force required during wheel is pushed into so as to advantageously reduce.
By setting opposite movable part, it can cause bicycle when docking in bicycle storage element 30, voluntarily
The front-wheel or trailing wheel of vehicle can squeeze opposite movable part so that rim and tire energy to the root motion of wheel clamping device
The deep enough root to wheel clamping device, after rim and tire cross the clamping end of opposite movable part, two phases
To movable part under the effect power drive of elastomeric element, clamping end is again opposite close, so as to fulfill wheel by vehicle
Wheel clamping device is clamped.It, can not be by the rim of bicycle only due to the shaking of bicycle itself or the disturbance in the external world after clamping
It is extracted out from clamping device with tire, so that the positioning of bicycle keeps stablizing.
Particularly for the above-mentioned situation there is provided wheel supporting plate 11, since wheel supporting plate 11 is held up from the lower part of wheel
Wheel, so actually the support is a kind of unstable support, even if limiting the trend that wheel is toppled over to its side, voluntarily
Wheel, so there is provided after wheel clamping device, has limited cycle wheel theoretically it is possible to rolled on supporting plate
Rolling on supporting plate.Moreover, because rim position is defined, the axis of wheel also can not be far from wheel clamping device, simultaneously
Bicycle will not integrally topple over backward using the wheel of lower section as rotation axis again.
Further particularly, locking mechanism includes a rotate plate body 14 and locking member, the rotation of rotate plate body 14
Center is located at the intermediate region of rotate plate body 14 in the vertical direction, and rotate plate body 14 includes triggering end and conciliates lock end, triggering end
For being touched that rotate plate body 14 is driven to rotate by the wheel of bicycle, solution lock end is equipped with lock hole, and lock hole can trigger
End is locked element and is inserted into and can deviate from from locking member when triggering end is triggered when not being triggered.Specifically, rotation
A part for plate body 14 --- such as triggering end can be arranged between a pair of of swing rod 13 of wheel clamping device, rotate plate body
14 can be articulated on the side plate of Wheel support, and lock hole is arranged on the lower section of articulated section, and solution lock end is also drawn by cylindrical screw
The riser for stretching spring with wheel supporting plate 11 is connect.When triggering end is not triggered, locking member is inserted in lock hole, wheel supporting plate
11st, rotate plate body 14 can not all rise.Locking member is specifically, one on the track of the lifting of wheel supporting plate 11 can be mounted in
A locating piece 15.
It, can be when no vehicle be pushed into wheel supporting plate 11, by vehicle by setting the locking mechanism of elevator apparatus of wheel
Wheel lifter locks, and elevator apparatus of wheel is avoided voluntarily to rise, and when there is vehicle push-in, triggers the triggering end of rotate plate body 14,
Rotate plate body 14 rotates, and lock hole is deviate from from locking member, Wheel support, the wheel clamping device of elevator apparatus of wheel
It can voluntarily rise to hold up on vehicle.
Further particularly, the automatic riser of wheel, the automatic riser of wheel include guide rail 16, sliding block 17,
Pulley 18, clump weight 22 and connecting component, guide rail 16 are vertically arranged, and sliding block 17 is slidably arranged on guide rail 16, and sliding block 17 is with using
It connects in the mechanism for the wheel for clamping or lifting bicycle, is connected between sliding block 17 and clump weight 22 by connecting component, connected
Component bypasses pulley 18, and pulley 18 is arranged on the top or top of guide rail 16, and the weight of clump weight 22 is more than can be by bicycle
Vertical storage device 10 switches the minimum weight of first state part from the second state.Specifically, wheel supporting plate 11 can be fixed on
On one sliding block 17.Specifically, connecting component can be steel wire rope 19.
By setting clump weight 22 and pulley 18, can utilize counterweight weight by the Wheel support of elevator apparatus of wheel,
Wheel clamping device can voluntarily rise so that vehicle to be holded up, and when needing to move out on vehicle, the handlebar of vehicle is pulled down, can
With the position wheel clamping device Wheel support when dropping to vehicle level, so as to which vehicle be pulled out.For example, it is desired to by vehicle
The weight that wheel carrier bracker, wheel clamping device and bicycle lift is 15kg, and clump weight 22 can select 16kg or 17kg, work as lock
Determine after device unlocks, above-mentioned Wheel support, wheel clamping device and bicycle can be lifted voluntarily.When needing these
When component is fallen, user is downwardly applied to pressure, and bicycle can be reverted to horizontality.
Further particularly, the bottom of the vertical storage device 10 of bicycle is provided with positioning element.
It, can be by another vehicle of vehicle by setting positioning element in the bottom of the vertical storage device 10 of bicycle
Wheel --- for example trailing wheel is stabilized, further improves stability during car stowage, vehicle is avoided to topple over.
Further particularly, setting element is equipped with locating recess 20, and locating recess 20 is location dimples, when
When the length and width of location dimples are bigger, it is greater than 5:1, it is understood that be locating slot.
It, can be in the case where more saving material by another wheel stability of vehicle by setting locating recess 20
Firmly, ensureing the lower half of vehicle will not move easily.
The operating principle of the present embodiment is：
Original state is that four bicycle storage elements 30 are sky, are also respectively positioned on higher first position.
When needing the storing bicycle into the parking apparatus, first press the button in control device and cause four bicycles
Storage element 30 turns to following state, and one of bicycle storage element 30 can move up and down in the state.Bicycle
After storage element 30 drops to the relatively low second position, bicycle is pushed by user, and bicycle is along Wheel support to voluntarily
The internal motion of trolley bracket.Front-wheel first touches the idler wheel 131 of 13 outer end of swing rod so that the outer end of swing rod 13 is opened, two pendulum
Angle increase between bar 13,21 stress of torsionspring storage elastic potential energy.When the wheel rim of front-wheel crosses idler wheel 131, two pendulum
Under the driving of torsionspring 21, angle reduces bar 13, and idler wheel 131 is again adjacent to clamp front-wheel, prevents front-wheel from moving.
When the wheel rim of front-wheel is after idler wheel 131 are crossed, the tire of front-wheel starts touch trigger end, and triggering end is moved to riser
Dynamic, rotate plate body 14 does the anticlockwise rotation in figure, and solution lock end starts to be gradually distance from riser, when the side wall of lock hole surpasses
When crossing the lower surface of locating piece 15, locating piece 15 can not again lock Wheel support, wheel clamping device.At this time as shown in fig. 6,
The vertical storage device 10 of bicycle can be switched first state part most from the second state since the weight of clump weight 22 is more than
Small weight, so Wheel support, wheel clamping device and bicycle can be lifted voluntarily, while clump weight 22 is falling.Moreover,
It is incrementally increased with the angle lifted of bicycle, then horizontal component when bicycle lifts can gradually reduce, corresponding to solve
Active force suffered by lock end also can gradually reduce.So triggering end can be gradually set back, solution lock end also can be extensive step by step
Restore position.After bicycle vertical gets up, the trailing wheel of bicycle can be then dropped into locating recess 20, from upper and lower ends reality
Now to the positioning of bicycle.State at this time is as shown in Figure 7.
And so on, bicycle is put into, and each bicycle is all straight into the vertical storage device 10 of each bicycle
After vertical.Start lifting hydraulic cylinder, lifting hydraulic cylinder drives lifting fork 43 to rise by hydraulic pressure lifting mechanism, so as to drive voluntarily
Vehicle storage element 30 moves upwards.After bicycle storage moves upward to first position, then main rotating seat 50 can be rotated,
Change the position of 4 bicycle storage elements 30.If also needing to be stored in vehicle to another bicycle storage element 30, live
Position can be rotated 90 ° or 180 ° or 270 ° by rotating seat 50, another bicycle storage element liter can be allowed by rotating to
The position of drop.
When needing to take out from parking apparatus, operating process is opposite with the above process.
Embodiment two
It is in any of the above-described parking apparatus as shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of vertical storage device of bicycle
The vertical storage device of bicycle.
The vertical storage device of the bicycle has all technologies of the vertical storage device of bicycle in above-mentioned parking apparatus
Effect.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe is described in detail the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：Its according to
Can so modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments either to which part or all technical features into
Row equivalent replacement, such as：
(1) in embodiment 1,5 vertical storage devices of bicycle are set in each bicycle storage element, it can essentially
Change the quantity of the vertical storage device of bicycle in single bicycle storage element as needed, for example, can set 3,4
A or 6 or 8 vertical storage devices of bicycle.
(2) in embodiment 1, the vertical storage device of multiple bicycles set in each bicycle storage element is directed to certain
The one virtual center of circle can essentially change the vertical storage device of bicycle in single bicycle storage element as needed
Distribution mode, for example, the vertical storage device of multiple bicycles can be arranged side by side or adjacent two vertical storages of bicycle
Cryopreservation device direction is on the contrary, the vertical storage device of multiple bicycles is staggered.
(3) it is using hydraulic pressure lifting mechanism, to realize the power-conversion of lifting hydraulic cylinder into bicycle in embodiment 1
The elevating movement of storage element, in fact, bicycle can also be realized in the form of such as " capstan winch+pulley+traction rope "
The up and down motion of storage element drives the up and down motion of bicycle storage element or gear teeth using cylinder
The form of item cooperation realizes the up and down motion of bicycle storage element or is driven to realize with the form of screw-nut
The up and down motion of bicycle storage element, these are that those skilled in the art can complete under the enlightenment of the application.
(4) it is that bicycle is realized slightly larger than the clump weight of bicycle weight being raised using quality in embodiment 1
Automatically rise, can also actually electronic form be used to rise bicycle and Wheel support and wheel clamping device.
(5) it is to be provided with the vertical storage device of multiple bicycles in embodiment 1, in bicycle storage element, in fact, such as
Fruit space allows, and can not also use the setting vertical storage device of bicycle, no matter bicycle storage element is the be located above
One position or the underlying second position, the axis of two wheels of bicycle are in almost contour state.
(6) in embodiment 1, a pair is with respect to the form that movable part is the swing rod for employing tail portion pivot joint, actually two phases
Can be fixed with one, one can move, this situation, and two components can also be relatively living to movable part
Dynamic.Or the mode of slip may be used to change the whole distance of two bars in two components, and then the outer end of bar away from
From can also change.
(7) in embodiment 1, rotate plate body is upper using triggering end, and articulated section is placed in the middle, set-up mode of the solution lock end under
, actually if solution lock end be arranged on, articulated section is placed in the middle, mode of the triggering end under and can meet needs.
And these modifications or replacement, various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
Range.
Claims (10)
1. parking apparatus, which is characterized in that including multiple bicycle storage elements, multiple bicycle storage elements are arranged on
On main rotating seat, the bicycle storage element includes the vertical storage device of multiple bicycles, and each bicycle storage is single
Member can be lifted on the main rotating seat to switch between the first position and the second position, and the first position is higher than institute
The second position is stated, the main rotating seat can be along vertical axes when multiple bicycle storage elements are respectively positioned on first position
Line rotates.
2. parking apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vertical storage device of bicycle can be first
State and the switching of the second state part, in the first state, one wheel of bicycle is higher than another vehicle of the bicycle
Wheel, in second state, two wheels of the bicycle are contour；
Each vertical storage device of bicycle includes elevator apparatus of wheel, and the elevator apparatus of wheel is used for by described in voluntarily
The height of another wheel of the bicycle is lifted and be more than to the height of one wheel of vehicle.
3. parking apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the elevator apparatus of wheel includes Wheel support, institute
It states Wheel support and includes wheel supporting plate and wheel clamping element, the wheel clamping element is set to wheel supporting plate both sides and is located at
Above the wheel supporting plate.
4. the parking apparatus according to Claims 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the elevator apparatus of wheel further includes wheel folder
Mechanism is held, the wheel clamping device has a pair of opposite movable part, and the opposite movable part has clamping end, described
With respect to elastomeric element is also associated between movable part, the opposite movable part can make under the driving of the elastomeric element
The clamping end is obtained to be relatively close to.
5. parking apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the elevator apparatus of wheel further include wheel it is automatic on
Device is risen, the automatic riser of wheel includes guide rail, sliding block, pulley, clump weight and connecting component, and the guide rail is set vertically
It puts, the sliding block is slidably arranged on the guide rail, the sliding block and the machine for being used to clamp or lift the wheel of the bicycle
Structure connects, and is connected between the sliding block and the clump weight by connecting component, and the connecting component bypasses the pulley, described
Pulley is arranged on the top or top of the guide rail, and the weight of the clump weight is more than and can fill the bicycle vertical storage
Put the minimum weight from the second state switching first state part.
6. parking apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the elevator apparatus of wheel includes locking mechanism, institute
It states locking mechanism and includes a rotate plate body and locking member, the center of rotation of the rotate plate body is located at the rotate plate body perpendicular
The upward intermediate region of Nogata, the rotate plate body include triggering end and conciliate lock end, and the triggering end is used for by the bicycle
Wheel touch so that the rotate plate body to be driven to rotate, the solution lock end is equipped with lock hole, and the lock hole can be touched described
It is inserted into and can be taken off from the locking member when the triggering end is triggered by the locking member when originator is not triggered
Go out.
7. according to the parking apparatus described in Claims 2 or 3 or 5, which is characterized in that the bottom of the vertical storage device of bicycle
Portion is provided with positioning element.
8. parking apparatus according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the setting element is equipped with locating recess, institute
Locating recess is stated as location dimples or locating slot.
9. according to the parking apparatus described in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 5 or 6, which is characterized in that further include storage element lifting dress
It puts, the storage element lifting gear includes lifting hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic pressure lifting mechanism and lifting output block, the fluid pressure type
The power intake of elevating mechanism is connect with the lifting hydraulic cylinder, the power output end of the hydraulic pressure lifting mechanism and lifting
Output block connects, and the lifting output block is used to connect with the bicycle storage element.
10. the vertical storage device of bicycle, which is characterized in that in the parking apparatus described in any one of claim 2-8
The vertical storage device of bicycle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810183286.XA CN108193910B (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | Parking equipment and bicycle vertical storage device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810183286.XA CN108193910B (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | Parking equipment and bicycle vertical storage device |
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| CN108193910A true CN108193910A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
| CN108193910B CN108193910B (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810183286.XA Active CN108193910B (en) | 2018-03-06 | 2018-03-06 | Parking equipment and bicycle vertical storage device |
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| CN108518101A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-09-11 | 宜宾学院 | A kind of stereo bicycle parking device |
| CN109339511A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-15 | 张奕煊 | A kind of bicycle intelligent management platform |
| CN109334826A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-02-15 | 南昌大学 | A kind of vertical parking device of bicycle |
| CN112896383A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-04 | 杭州市余杭第二高级中学 | Parking frame for shared bicycle and mounting method thereof |
| CN113494198A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-10-12 | 武汉理工大学 | Domestic multistation bicycle parking equipment |
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| CN112896383A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-06-04 | 杭州市余杭第二高级中学 | Parking frame for shared bicycle and mounting method thereof |
| CN113494198A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-10-12 | 武汉理工大学 | Domestic multistation bicycle parking equipment |
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