CN108193520A - A kind of dyeing and finishing method of people's cotton face fabric - Google Patents

A kind of dyeing and finishing method of people's cotton face fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108193520A
CN108193520A CN201711486962.2A CN201711486962A CN108193520A CN 108193520 A CN108193520 A CN 108193520A CN 201711486962 A CN201711486962 A CN 201711486962A CN 108193520 A CN108193520 A CN 108193520A
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China
Prior art keywords
dyeing
agent
people
finishing
face fabric
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CN201711486962.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜向阳
姜旭峰
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Ningbo Hi-Tech Zone State Technology Co Ltd
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Ningbo Hi-Tech Zone State Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711486962.2A priority Critical patent/CN108193520A/en
Publication of CN108193520A publication Critical patent/CN108193520A/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/22—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using vat dyestuffs including indigo
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
    • D06L4/12—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen combined with specific additives
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/10—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen
    • D06L4/13—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which develop oxygen using inorganic agents
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
    • D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
    • D06L4/20—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen
    • D06L4/22—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents
    • D06L4/23—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs using agents which contain halogen using inorganic agents using hypohalogenites
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/368—Hydroxyalkylamines; Derivatives thereof, e.g. Kritchevsky bases
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • D06M15/6436—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing amino groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
    • D06P1/613—Polyethers without nitrogen
    • D06P1/6131—Addition products of hydroxyl groups-containing compounds with oxiranes
    • D06P1/6135—Addition products of hydroxyl groups-containing compounds with oxiranes from aromatic alcohols or from phenols, naphthols
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/653—Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts
    • D06P1/6533—Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
    • D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
    • D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
    • D06P3/8266—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and nitrile groups
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02—After-treatment
    • D06P5/04—After-treatment with organic compounds
    • D06P5/06—After-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/15—Locally discharging the dyes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/26—Polymers or copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
    • D06M2101/28—Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D10B2201/24—Viscose
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of dyeing and finishing technologies of people's cotton face fabric, including to the woven people's cotton face fabric dyeing pretreatment of primary, antistatic and anti-crease finishing, boiling is subjected to dyestuff with the woven people's cotton face fabric of primary after sizing and pulls out print, immerse in dyeing liquor, the dyeing liquor includes the coloring agent of 1ml/L, the chelating agent of 1ml/L；It is warming up to 40 50 DEG C, 20 30min are steamed in the rapid steamer gas that steam pressure is 2kg, curve rises to 50 60 DEG C, keeps the temperature 10min, adds salt and soda ash, salt is equal with the quality of soda ash, it is to be warming up to 60 70 DEG C for 3 5g/L, then curve, keeps the temperature 10min, color fixing agent is being added in, is then being post-processed.The present invention method acquisition pull out printing and dyeing dyeing defect three-dimensional sense it is strong, dyestuff is secured, and moisture permeable anti-ultraviolet effect reaches satisfied degree, and coloring is good.

Description

A kind of dyeing and finishing method of people's cotton face fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to fabric finishing technical field, more particularly to a kind of dyeing and finishing work of people's cotton face fabric comprising acrylic yarn Skill.
Background technology
It is pursued in modern textile and develops excellent regeneration natural plant fibre fabric, improved natural plant fibre and knit The einnehmen function of object, for meeting the needs of market, and people's cotton fabrics have special advantage, and spun rayon piece goods is dyed and is met The market demand of bigger.The dyeing of spun rayon piece goods dyeing and finishing method is insecure in the prior art, and especially middle deep colour dyeing skill is insufficient, Staining procedure is complicated.Moisture permeable anti-ultraviolet effect is not achieved satisfied degree for another example, consumer to the functionality of garment material, Comfort, health, the feature of environmental protection and health have higher requirement, and penetrability, the uvioresistant of clothes have become people's purchase Buy the preferred factor of clothes.And traditional dress fabric function is single, class is not high, and comfort level is poor, and added value is not also high, it is impossible to Meets the needs of people are to clothes.In addition, existing spun rayon piece goods dyeing and finishing method, is to use reactive dye direct printing mostly, Small design of scattered small flowers and plants type market can receive, but encounter dark bottom, and the flower pattern of light little Hua, printing effect Fuzzy and Rough, three-dimensional sense is poor, Market reaction is very undesirable.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of dyeing and finishing technologies of people's cotton face fabric comprising acrylic yarn to reach The requirement of the functionality of garment material, comfort, health, the feature of environmental protection and health, and with moisture permeable anti-ultraviolet effect Good and middle deep colour dyeing is secured.
Concrete scheme is as follows：A kind of dyeing and finishing technology of people's cotton face fabric comprising acrylic yarn, includes the following steps：(1) it uses Acrylic yarn twists compound twist yarn into line with spun rayon yarn, forms primary woven people's cotton face fabric, the wherein weight of acrylic yarn and spun rayon yarn Than for 3-5:10；(2) to the woven people's cotton face fabric dyeing pretreatment of primary：The woven people's cotton face fabric of primary is placed The boiling in preprocessing solution is dyed, the temperature of the dyeing pretreatment is 50 DEG C -60 DEG C, and the solution includes antifoaming agent 0.15-0.20g/L, dispersant 4-5g/L, bleeding agent 4-6g/L, sulfuric acid 0.10-0.20g/L, bleaching powder 0.10-0.20g/L, carbon Sour hydrogen sodium 1-3g/L, hydrogen peroxide 3-10g/L, glacial acetic acid 0.20-0.40g/L, sodium phosphate 0.15-0.25g/L, turkey red oil 0.15- 0.25g/L, the time of the dyeing pretreatment is 10-50min；People's cotton fabrics semi-finished product after boiling are imported into overflow machine In and cold wash export, and shape；(3) antistatic and anti-crease finishing：Fabric after sizing in step (2) is added in 10-15g/L to resist Antistatic finish and 1.3-1.7g/L softness crease-shedding finishing agents, mangle handles 50-60m/min at 60-90 DEG C；(4) by boiling Dyestuff is carried out with the woven people's cotton face fabric of primary after sizing and pulls out print, that is, is immersed in dyeing liquor, the dyeing liquor includes 1ml/L's Coloring agent, the chelating agent of 1ml/L；40-50 DEG C is warming up to, steams 20-30min, curve liter in the rapid steamer gas that steam pressure is 2kg To 50-60 DEG C, 10min is kept the temperature, adds salt and soda ash, salt is equal with the quality of soda ash, is for 3-5g/L, then curve 60-70 DEG C is warming up to, keeps the temperature 10min, 70-80 DEG C is warming up to adding in color fixing agent, the color fixing agent 2-5g/L, then curve, protects Warm 10min, the Boratex for adding a concentration of 8-10g/L carry out reduction washing, drying；(5) it post-processes：It is contaminated by step (4) Woven people's cotton face fabric that material is pulled out after printing, which is put into the romote antiquity oil solution of 1g/L, softens 25-30h, in the romote antiquity oil solution The soda ash of 3-5ml/L is added in, is then taken out and is cleaned and dry to get people's cotton face fabric comprising acrylic yarn.
Further, the antifoaming agent is octyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether.
Further, the coloring agent is intellectual circle and rongalite batch mixing dyestuff, the quality of the rongalite and intellectual circle it Than being 1:1.
Further, dispersant is alkyl alcohol ether mono sulfosuccinates.
It is preferred that the bleeding agent is sulfated castor oil.
It is preferred that main component is calcium hypochlorite in the bleaching powder, the bleaching powder available chlorine content is 20-28 (wt) %.
It is preferred that antistatic finishing agent is triethanolamine.
It is preferred that the chelating agent is chelating agent GD-108 or hydroxycarboxylic acid.
It is preferred that it is that amino silicone modified organic silicon copolymer emulsion or softness are crease-resistant that soft crease-shedding finishing agent, which is antistatic finishing agent, Finishing agent JPBC.
Further, main component is calcium hypochlorite in the bleaching powder, and the bleaching powder available chlorine content is 25 (wt) %.
The color fixing agent is brocide.
Further, step (1) twists compound twist yarn into line using acrylic yarn and spun rayon yarn, forms primary woven people cotton face Material, the wherein weight ratio of acrylic yarn and spun rayon yarn are 2:5.The temperature of dyeing pretreatment described in step (2) is 55 DEG C, described Solution includes antifoaming agent 0.15g/L, dispersant 5g/L, bleeding agent 5g/L, sulfuric acid 0.20g/L, bleaching powder 0.10g/L, bicarbonate Sodium 3g/L, hydrogen peroxide 8g/L, glacial acetic acid 0.40g/L, sodium phosphate 0.15g/L, turkey red oil 0.15g/L, dyeing pretreatment Time for 20min, step (3) is antistatic and anti-crease finishing：It is antistatic that fabric after sizing in step (2) is added in into 15g/L Finishing agent and 1.3g/L softness crease-shedding finishing agents, mangle handles 60m/min at 60 DEG C, and step (5) is pulled out by step (4) dyestuff Woven people's cotton face fabric after print, which is put into the romote antiquity oil solution of 1g/L, softens 28h, is added in the romote antiquity oil solution Boiling is carried out dyestuff with the woven people's cotton face fabric of primary after sizing and pulls out print by the soda ash of 4ml/L, step (4), that is, immerses dyeing liquor In, the dyeing liquor includes the coloring agent of 1ml/L, the chelating agent of 1ml/L；50 DEG C are warming up to, in the steaming that steam pressure is 2kg Change machine gas steams 30min, and curve rises to 50 DEG C, keeps the temperature 10min, adds salt and soda ash, salt is equal with the quality of soda ash, To be warming up to 70 DEG C for 5g/L, then curve, 10min is kept the temperature, is warming up to adding in color fixing agent, the color fixing agent 3g/L, then curve 80 DEG C, 10min is kept the temperature, the Boratex for adding a concentration of 8g/L carries out reduction washing, dries, and the chelating agent is hydroxyl carboxylic Acid, the soft crease-shedding finishing agent are amino silicone modified organic silicon copolymer emulsion.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：The present invention is antistatic finishing agent using soft crease-shedding finishing agent, reaches increase color The turgor in pool, makes gloss simple and honest, increases the feel of fabric, more there is the effect of imitative hair.The present invention is using acrylic yarn and people cotton The compound twist yarn of yarn twisting forms primary woven people's cotton face fabric, moisture permeable anti-ultraviolet effect reaches satisfied degree, can meet into line Requirement of the consumer to the functionality of garment material, comfort, health, the feature of environmental protection and health.Dyeing and fixation treatment, reach Good to coloring, dyestuff is secured, good permeability, it is ensured that the lines for pulling out the decorative pattern of the printing of print technique is clearly secured, reduces Defective product, feel is good, greatly meet the needs of client.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described in detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of dyeing and finishing technology of people's cotton face fabric comprising acrylic yarn, includes the following steps：(1) using acrylic yarn and spun rayon yarn Compound twist yarn is twisted into line, forms primary woven people's cotton face fabric, the wherein weight ratio of acrylic yarn and spun rayon yarn is 5:10；(2) it is right The woven people's cotton face fabric dyeing pretreatment of the primary：The woven people's cotton face fabric of primary is placed on dyeing preprocessing solution Middle boiling, the temperature of the dyeing pretreatment is 60 DEG C, and the solution includes antifoaming agent 0.20g/L, and the antifoaming agent is pungent Base phenol polyethenoxy ether, dispersant are alkyl alcohol ether mono sulfosuccinates 5g/L, and bleeding agent is sulfated castor oil Main component is calcium hypochlorite in 6g/L, sulfuric acid 0.20g/L, bleaching powder 0.20g/L, bleaching powder, and the bleaching powder effective chlorine contains It measures as 28 (wt) %., sodium bicarbonate 3g/L, hydrogen peroxide 10g/L, glacial acetic acid 0.40g/L, sodium phosphate 0.25g/L, turkey red oil 0.25g/L, the time of the dyeing pretreatment is 50min；People's cotton fabrics semi-finished product after boiling are imported in overflow machine And cold wash exports, and shapes；(3) antistatic and anti-crease finishing：It is antistatic that fabric after sizing in step (2) is added in into 15g/L Finishing agent and 1.7g/L softness crease-shedding finishing agents, antistatic finishing agent are triethanolamine, and soft crease-shedding finishing agent changes for amino silicone Property organosilicon copolymer emulsion, at 90 DEG C mangle handle 60m/min；(4) by boiling and the woven people's cotton face fabric of primary after sizing It carries out dyestuff and pulls out print, that is, immerse in dyeing liquor, the dyeing liquor includes the coloring agent of 1ml/L, and coloring agent is white for intellectual circle and carving The mass ratio of powder batch mixing dyestuff, the rongalite and intellectual circle are 1:1,1ml/L chelating agent, chelating agent are hydroxycarboxylic acid, are risen Temperature steams 30min to 50 DEG C, in the rapid steamer gas that steam pressure is 2kg, and curve rises to 60 DEG C, keeps the temperature 10min, add salt with Soda ash, salt is equal with the quality of soda ash, is 5g/L, then curve is warming up to 70 DEG C, keeps the temperature 10min, is adding in color fixing agent bromine Change cetyl pyridinium, the color fixing agent 5g/L, then curve and be warming up to 80 DEG C, keep the temperature 10min, add a concentration of 10g/L's Boratex carries out reduction washing, drying；(5) it post-processes：Woven people's cotton face fabric after step (4) dyestuff pulls out print is put into 1g/L Romote antiquity oil solution in soften 30h, in the romote antiquity oil solution add in 5ml/L soda ash, then take out clean and dry in the air It does to get people's cotton face fabric comprising acrylic yarn.
Embodiment 2
A kind of dyeing and finishing technology of people's cotton face fabric comprising acrylic yarn, includes the following steps：(1) using acrylic yarn and spun rayon yarn Compound twist yarn is twisted into line, forms primary woven people's cotton face fabric, the wherein weight ratio of acrylic yarn and spun rayon yarn is 3:10；(2) it is right The woven people's cotton face fabric dyeing pretreatment of the primary：The woven people's cotton face fabric of primary is placed on dyeing preprocessing solution Middle boiling, the temperature of the dyeing pretreatment is 50 DEG C, and the solution includes antifoaming agent 0.15g/L, and the antifoaming agent is pungent Base phenol polyethenoxy ether, dispersant 4g/L, dispersant are alkyl alcohol ether mono sulfosuccinates, bleeding agent 4g/L, are oozed Saturating agent is sulfated castor oil, and main component is calcium hypochlorite in sulfuric acid 0.10g/L, bleaching powder 0.10g/L, bleaching powder, described Bleaching powder available chlorine content is 20 (wt) %., sodium bicarbonate 1g/L, hydrogen peroxide 3g/L, glacial acetic acid 0.20g/L, sodium phosphate 0.15g/L, turkey red oil 0.15g/L, the time of the dyeing pretreatment is 10min；By people's cotton fabrics after boiling half into Product import in overflow machine and cold wash export, and shape；(3) antistatic and anti-crease finishing：Fabric after sizing in step (2) is added Enter 10-15g/L antistatic finishing agents and 1.3g/L softness crease-shedding finishing agents, antistatic finishing agent is triethanolamine, soft crease-resistant Finishing agent is amino silicone modified organic silicon copolymer emulsion, and mangle handles 50m/min at 60 DEG C；It (4) will be after boiling and sizing Primary woven people's cotton face fabric carries out dyestuff and pulls out print, that is, immerses in dyeing liquor, and the dyeing liquor includes the coloring agent of 1ml/L, dye Toner is intellectual circle and rongalite batch mixing dyestuff, and the mass ratio of the rongalite and intellectual circle are 1:1,1ml/L chelating agent, chelating Agent is hydroxycarboxylic acid；40 DEG C are warming up to, steams 30min in the rapid steamer gas that steam pressure is 2kg, curve rises to 50 DEG C, heat preservation 10min adds salt and soda ash, and salt is equal with the quality of soda ash, is 4g/L, then curve is warming up to 60 DEG C, heat preservation 10min is warming up to 70 DEG C adding in color fixing agent brocide, the color fixing agent 2g/L, then curve, keeps the temperature 10min, The Boratex for adding a concentration of 8g/L carries out reduction washing, drying；(5) the woven people cotton after step (4) dyestuff pulls out print Fabric, which is put into the romote antiquity oil solution of 1g/L, softens 25h, the soda ash of 3ml/L is added in the romote antiquity oil solution, then It takes out and cleans and dry to get to people's cotton face fabric comprising acrylic yarn.
Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2
Radially strength, N 1090 1120
Broadwise strength, N 1140 1205
Dyestuff pulls out print firmness Firmness is excellent Firmness is excellent
Colour fasteness to rubbing Color fastness is excellent Color fastness is excellent
Above specific embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of this creation, all in this wound not to limit this creation Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done within the spirit and principle of work, should be included in this creation protection domain it It is interior.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of dyeing and finishing method of people's cotton face fabric, which is characterized in that include the following steps：(1) added using acrylic yarn and spun rayon yarn Compound twist yarn is twisted with the fingers into line, forms primary woven people's cotton face fabric, the wherein weight ratio of acrylic yarn and spun rayon yarn is 3-5:10；(2) it is right The woven people's cotton face fabric dyeing pretreatment of the primary：The woven people's cotton face fabric of primary is placed on dyeing preprocessing solution Middle boiling, the temperature of the dyeing pretreatment is 50 DEG C -60 DEG C, and the solution includes antifoaming agent 0.15-0.20g/L, dispersion Agent 4-5g/L, bleeding agent 4-6g/L, sulfuric acid 0.10-0.20g/L, bleaching powder 0.10-0.20g/L, sodium carbonate 1-3g/L, hydrogen peroxide 3-10g/L, glacial acetic acid 0.20-0.40g/L, sodium phosphate 0.15-0.25g/L, turkey red oil 0.15-0.25g/L, the dyeing are pre- The time of processing is 10-50min；People's cotton fabrics semi-finished product after boiling are imported in overflow machine and cold wash exports, and shape. (3) antistatic and anti-crease finishing：Fabric after sizing in step (2) is added in into 10-15g/L antistatic finishing agents and 1.3- 1.7g/L softness crease-shedding finishing agents, mangle handles 50-60m/min at 60-90 DEG C.(4) by boiling and the primary machine after sizing It knits people's cotton face fabric progress dyestuff and pulls out print, that is, immerse in dyeing liquor, the dyeing liquor includes the coloring agent of 1ml/L, the chela of 1ml/L Mixture；40-50 DEG C is warming up to, steams 20-30min in the rapid steamer gas that steam pressure is 2kg, curve rises to 50-60 DEG C, heat preservation 10min adds salt and soda ash, and salt is equal with the quality of soda ash, is 3-5g/L, then curve is warming up to 60-70 DEG C, protects Warm 10min is warming up to 70-80 DEG C adding in color fixing agent, the color fixing agent 2-5g/L, then curve, keeps the temperature 10min, add dense It spends and carries out reduction washing for the Boratex of 8-10g/L, dry.(5) it post-processes：Woven people after step (4) dyestuff pulls out print Cotton face fabric, which is put into the romote antiquity oil solution of 1g/L, softens 25-30h, and the pure of 3-5ml/L is added in the romote antiquity oil solution Alkali then takes out and cleans and dry to get to woven people's cotton face fabric.
2. dyeing and finishing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The antifoaming agent is octyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether；It is described Coloring agent for intellectual circle and rongalite batch mixing dyestuff, the mass ratio of the rongalite and intellectual circle are 1:1；The dispersant is Alkyl alcohol ether mono sulfosuccinates；The bleeding agent is sulfated castor oil；In the bleaching powder mainly into It is divided into calcium hypochlorite, the bleaching powder available chlorine content is 20-28 (wt) %.；Antistatic finishing agent is triethanolamine；Described Chelating agent is chelating agent GD-108 or hydroxycarboxylic acid；The soft crease-shedding finishing agent is amino silicone modified organic silicon copolymer emulsion Or soft crease-shedding finishing agent JPBC；The color fixing agent is brocide.
3. dyeing and finishing method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The bleaching powder available chlorine content is 25 (wt) %.
4. dyeing and finishing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step (1) is twisted compound using acrylic yarn with spun rayon yarn Twist yarn forms primary woven people's cotton face fabric, the wherein weight ratio of acrylic yarn and spun rayon yarn is 2 into line:5.
5. dyeing and finishing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described in step (2) dyeing pretreatment temperature be 55 DEG C, the solution includes antifoaming agent 0.15g/L, dispersant 5g/L, bleeding agent 5g/L, sulfuric acid 0.20g/L, bleaching powder 0.10g/ L, sodium carbonate 3g/L, hydrogen peroxide 8g/L, glacial acetic acid 0.40g/L, sodium phosphate 0.15g/L, turkey red oil 0.15g/L, the dyeing The time of pretreatment is 20min.
6. dyeing and finishing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step (3) is antistatic and anti-crease finishing：By step (2) Fabric after middle sizing adds in 15g/L antistatic finishing agents and 1.3g/L softness crease-shedding finishing agents, and mangle is handled at 60 DEG C 60m/min。
7. dyeing and finishing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step (5) is woven after step (4) dyestuff pulls out print People's cotton face fabric, which is put into the romote antiquity oil solution of 1g/L, softens 28h, and the soda ash of 4ml/L is added in the romote antiquity oil solution.
8. dyeing and finishing method as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Primary woven people of the step (4) by boiling and after shaping Cotton face fabric carries out dyestuff and pulls out print, that is, immerses in dyeing liquor, the dyeing liquor includes the coloring agent of 1ml/L, the chelating of 1ml/L Agent；50 DEG C are warming up to, steams 30min in the rapid steamer gas that steam pressure is 2kg, curve rises to 50 DEG C, keeps the temperature 10min, adds Salt and soda ash, salt is equal with the quality of soda ash, is to be warming up to 70 DEG C for 5g/L, then curve, keeps the temperature 10min, adding in Color fixing agent, the color fixing agent 3g/L, then curve are warming up to 80 DEG C, keep the temperature 10min, and the Boratex for adding a concentration of 8g/L carries out Reduction washing, drying.
9. dyeing and finishing method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The chelating agent be hydroxycarboxylic acid, the softness Crease-shedding finishing agent is amino silicone modified organic silicon copolymer emulsion.
CN201711486962.2A 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of dyeing and finishing method of people's cotton face fabric Withdrawn CN108193520A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109162011A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-08 上海题桥纺织染纱有限公司 A kind of polyester fiber that chitosan-is organic-silicon-modified knitting fabric and preparation method thereof
CN109577043A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-05 周武宏 The dyeing and finishing method and its dyeing and finishing device of PVA nonwoven fabric embroideries

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107956117A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-04-24 宁波高新区敦和科技有限公司 A kind of dyeing and finishing technology of people's cotton face fabric comprising acrylic yarn

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107956117A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-04-24 宁波高新区敦和科技有限公司 A kind of dyeing and finishing technology of people's cotton face fabric comprising acrylic yarn

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109162011A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-08 上海题桥纺织染纱有限公司 A kind of polyester fiber that chitosan-is organic-silicon-modified knitting fabric and preparation method thereof
CN109577043A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-04-05 周武宏 The dyeing and finishing method and its dyeing and finishing device of PVA nonwoven fabric embroideries
CN109577043B (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-09-03 周武宏 The dyeing and finishing method and its dyeing and finishing device of PVA nonwoven fabric embroideries

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Application publication date: 20180622