CN108184858A - 一种含苯并烯氟菌唑的复配增效杀菌组合物及其应用 - Google Patents
一种含苯并烯氟菌唑的复配增效杀菌组合物及其应用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108184858A CN108184858A CN201711436150.7A CN201711436150A CN108184858A CN 108184858 A CN108184858 A CN 108184858A CN 201711436150 A CN201711436150 A CN 201711436150A CN 108184858 A CN108184858 A CN 108184858A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- bacterium azoles
- fluorine bacterium
- alkene fluorine
- agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 256
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 192
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 192
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 192
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 189
- 150000003851 azoles Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 183
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 title claims description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 188
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012622 synthetic inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- -1 alkene oxime amine Chemical class 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 240000001987 Pyrus communis Species 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 244000063299 Bacillus subtilis Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- PZBPKYOVPCNPJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(allyloxy)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]imidazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(OCC=C)CN1C=NC=C1 PZBPKYOVPCNPJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000014469 Bacillus subtilis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 229960002125 enilconazole Drugs 0.000 claims description 17
- 206010027146 Melanoderma Diseases 0.000 claims description 16
- RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N eugenol Chemical compound COC1=CC(CC=C)=CC=C1O RRAFCDWBNXTKKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229930182764 Polyoxin Natural products 0.000 claims description 15
- YEBIHIICWDDQOL-YBHNRIQQSA-N polyoxin Polymers O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(C=O)N)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 YEBIHIICWDDQOL-YBHNRIQQSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005846 Triadimenol Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- MHWLWQUZZRMNGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nalidixic acid Chemical compound C1=C(C)N=C2N(CC)C=C(C(O)=O)C(=O)C2=C1 MHWLWQUZZRMNGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triadimenol Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1C(C(O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 BAZVSMNPJJMILC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005795 Imazalil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- CWVRPJSBNHNJSI-XQNSMLJCSA-N coumoxystrobin Chemical compound C1=C2OC(=O)C(CCCC)=C(C)C2=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1\C(=C/OC)C(=O)OC CWVRPJSBNHNJSI-XQNSMLJCSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- VMNULHCTRPXWFJ-UJSVPXBISA-N enoxastrobin Chemical compound CO\C=C(\C(=O)OC)C1=CC=CC=C1CO\N=C(/C)\C=C\C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 VMNULHCTRPXWFJ-UJSVPXBISA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005820 Prochloraz Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- FQKUGOMFVDPBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N flusilazole Chemical compound C=1C=C(F)C=CC=1[Si](C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)(C)CN1C=NC=N1 FQKUGOMFVDPBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- TVLSRXXIMLFWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prochloraz Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N(CCC)CCOC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1Cl TVLSRXXIMLFWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- STMIIPIFODONDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)hexan-2-ol Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(O)(CCCC)CN1C=NC=N1 STMIIPIFODONDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chavibetol Natural products COC1=CC=C(CC=C)C=C1O NPBVQXIMTZKSBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005770 Eugenol Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pseudoeugenol Natural products COC1=CC(C(C)=C)=CC=C1O UVMRYBDEERADNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960002217 eugenol Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-imidazole Chemical compound C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000193744 Bacillus amyloliquefaciens Species 0.000 claims description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000223259 Trichoderma Species 0.000 claims description 5
- VMFXMTJCTSYHCF-HHQUSWFZSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r)-5-(hexylamino)-4-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(7-hydroxy-4-oxo-1,3a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydroimidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-2-yl)amino]oxan-3-yl] carbamate Chemical compound CCCCCCN[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@@H](CO)OC1\N=C\1NC(C(=O)NCC2O)C2N/1 VMFXMTJCTSYHCF-HHQUSWFZSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940088417 precipitated calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] Chemical group OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[Na] RCEAADKTGXTDOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphite Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HVLLSGMXQDNUAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ICLYJLBTOGPLMC-KVVVOXFISA-N (z)-octadec-9-enoate;tris(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ICLYJLBTOGPLMC-KVVVOXFISA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DMAXMXPDVWTIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylethyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 DMAXMXPDVWTIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 claims description 2
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001272567 Hominoidea Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nonylphenol Natural products CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IGFHQQFPSIBGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;magnesium;silicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] WMGSQTMJHBYJMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RRTCFFFUTAGOSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;phenol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1.OC1=CC=CC=C1 RRTCFFFUTAGOSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QYDYPVFESGNLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N elaidic acid methyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC QYDYPVFESGNLHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- NVVZQXQBYZPMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid Chemical compound O=C.C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=CC2=C1 NVVZQXQBYZPMLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N methyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC QYDYPVFESGNLHU-KHPPLWFESA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940073769 methyl oleate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052903 pyrophyllite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 2
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940104261 taurate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940117013 triethanolamine oleate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000361 pesticidal effect Effects 0.000 claims 9
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tristearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012661 block copolymerization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004040 pyrrolidinones Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium succinate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O ZDQYSKICYIVCPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 49
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 47
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 38
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 30
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 30
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 23
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 241000123650 Botrytis cinerea Species 0.000 description 13
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 10
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000021017 pears Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 206010067482 No adverse event Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000198596 Alternaria tomatophila Species 0.000 description 4
- 241000222291 Passalora fulva Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 240000002066 Amorpha fruticosa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000004047 Amorpha fruticosa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-(24xi)-24-methylcholesta-5,22-dien-3beta-ol Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)C=CC(C)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RQOCXCFLRBRBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-cholesta-5,7,22-trien-3beta-ol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)C=CCC(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 RQOCXCFLRBRBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Dehydrostigmasterol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)C=CC(CC)C(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-NXVQYWJNSA-N Ergosterol Natural products CC(C)[C@@H](C)C=C[C@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2C3=CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@H]3CC[C@]12C DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-NXVQYWJNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ASDRZZPTJLDISZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine;pyridine Chemical compound [Cl].C1=CC=NC=C1 ASDRZZPTJLDISZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-SOWFXMKYSA-N ergosterol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H](CC[C@]3([C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](C)C(C)C)CC[C@H]33)C)C3=CC=C21 DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-SOWFXMKYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002068 microbial inoculum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003470 mitochondria Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012053 oil suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- YFDKVXNMRLLVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O YFDKVXNMRLLVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000235349 Ascomycota Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150001086 COB gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005780 Fluazinam Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150053771 MT-CYB gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000070406 Malus silvestris Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCCGEKHKTPTUHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[9-(dichloromethylene)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-1,4-methanonaphthalen-5-yl]-3-(difluoromethyl)-1-methylpyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical group FC(F)C1=NN(C)C=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C1CCC2C1=C(Cl)Cl CCCGEKHKTPTUHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233654 Oomycetes Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000233679 Peronosporaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255964 Pieridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000004842 Pinta Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XGKPLOKHSA-N [2-[(2r,3r,4s)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XGKPLOKHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNDJSEGRKSORAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [S].OC(=O)CCC(O)=O Chemical compound [S].OC(=O)CCC(O)=O WNDJSEGRKSORAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical group [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010165 autogamy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003124 biologic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150006264 ctb-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004495 emulsifiable concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010696 ester oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- UZCGKGPEKUCDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluazinam Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1NC1=NC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1Cl UZCGKGPEKUCDTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000000004 fungal plant pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- PUGBZUWUTZUUCP-ZRKHGVCBSA-N fungisterol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@H](C)CC[C@H](C)C(C)C)CC[C@H]33)C)C3=CC[C@H]21 PUGBZUWUTZUUCP-ZRKHGVCBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHQOYWRQNBWEAM-NBPRQAIYSA-N fungisterol Natural products CC(C)[C@@H](C)C=C[C@H](C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H]2C3=C(CC[C@]12C)[C@@]4(C)CC[C@@H](O)C[C@H]4C=C3 UHQOYWRQNBWEAM-NBPRQAIYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002054 inoculum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002438 mitochondrial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008811 mitochondrial respiratory chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150088166 mt:Cyt-b gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M naphthalene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 PSZYNBSKGUBXEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000039328 opportunistic pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000011079 pinta disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940096992 potassium oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003217 pyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004550 soluble concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004763 spore germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/56—1,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
- A01N25/04—Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
- A01N31/16—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system with two or more oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
- A01N37/50—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids the nitrogen atom being doubly bound to the carbon skeleton
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/50—1,3-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/647—Triazoles; Hydrogenated triazoles
- A01N43/653—1,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/80—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/12—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing a —O—CO—N< group, or a thio analogue thereof, neither directly attached to a ring nor the nitrogen atom being a member of a heterocyclic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/18—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing a —O—CO—N< group, or a thio analogue thereof, directly attached to a heterocyclic or cycloaliphatic ring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/10—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof
- A01N47/24—Carbamic acid derivatives, i.e. containing the group —O—CO—N<; Thio analogues thereof containing the groups, or; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N55/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, containing organic compounds containing elements other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/30—Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种含苯并烯氟菌唑的复配增效杀菌组合物及其应用,该农药组合物活性成分包括苯并烯氟菌唑和活性成分B;其中活性成分B包括甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂、甾醇合成抑制剂、生物源杀菌剂中的一种。本发明农药组合物应用于果蔬主要病害的防治,其速效性和持效性好,作用机制新颖和位点多,能有效延缓病原菌抗药性的发生和发展,对病害不但具有保护作用而且具有良好的治疗作用。该复配增效组合与单剂相比,用药量显著减少,有效降低了药剂对果品及环境的污染。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于农药技术领域,尤其涉及一种防治果蔬主要病害的复配增效杀菌组合物及应用。
背景技术
苯并烯氟菌唑(benzovindiflupyr)结构如下式(I)所示,属于吡唑酰胺类杀菌剂杀菌剂,其作用机制是通过对线粒体呼吸链的复合物II起作用,影响细胞的能量代谢,从而抑制靶标真菌的孢子萌发,芽管和菌丝体生长,显示良好的保护和治疗作用。该杀菌剂与甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂及三唑类杀菌剂无交互抗性,可以很好的防治小麦叶枯病、花生黑斑病、锈病、小麦白粉病和灰霉病等多种病害。
甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂一类高效、低毒、广谱、内吸性杀菌剂,其作用机理是通过与病原菌细胞线粒体中cytb和c1复合体Qo部位的结合而抑制线粒体的电子传递,从而抑制线粒体的呼吸,干扰细胞能量供给,发挥杀菌作用。该类杀菌剂几乎对所有真菌(卵菌纲、藻菌纲、子囊菌纲和半知菌纲)病害,如白粉病、锈病、颖枯病、网斑病、霜霉病、稻瘟病等均有良好的活性,并且能有效地防治对其他杀菌剂产生抗性的病原菌系列,还有延长作物的营养生长、提高产量的功效,但由于作用位点单一,具有较高的抗性风险。
麦角甾醇合成抑制剂类杀菌剂的作用机制是通过抑制植物病原真菌甾醇生物合成途径中不同环节的酶,干扰或阻断病原菌合成自身的麦角甾醇,从而抑制病菌生长,对多种病原菌具有良好的活性。
植物病害的生防制剂,即微生物杀菌剂,是利用能够控制植物病原菌(细菌、真菌、病毒等)的天然产物、微生物活体及其代谢产物所生产的制剂,包括微生物源杀菌剂(农用抗生素和活体微生物杀菌剂等)、植物源杀菌剂、一级微生物代谢产物为先导合成新的杀菌剂、遗传工程杀菌剂等类型。生物制剂作用位点多、不易产生抗性、对环境友好,对多种病原菌具有较好的活性。
至今尚未见利用苯并烯氟菌唑与甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂、甾醇合成抑制剂及生物菌剂研制混剂防治番茄(灰霉病、叶霉病、早疫病和灰叶斑病)和梨树(黑星病、白粉病、轮纹病和黑斑病)主要病害的报道。
发明内容
苯并烯氟菌唑因作用位点单一,具有较高的抗性风险,长期使用可能带来抗性产生,药效下降等问题,为延缓该药剂抗性的产生,提高防效,降低用药量,本发明提出的农药组合物含有活性成分A(苯并烯氟菌唑)和活性成分B(甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂、甾醇合成抑制剂和生物源杀菌剂)以及适量的助剂。本发明农药组合物可用于防治番茄和梨树主要病害。
本发明的第一个目的是提供一种防治番茄和梨树主要病害的复配增效杀菌组合物,其活性成分包括苯并烯氟菌唑和活性成分B;其中活性成分B包括甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂、甾醇合成抑制剂、生物源杀菌剂中的一种或几种。
进一步地,所述甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂包括烯肟菌酯、烯肟菌胺、唑胺菌酯、丁香菌酯、氯啶菌酯、苯醚菌酯等中的任一种或几种。
进一步地,所述甾醇合成抑制剂包括啶菌噁唑、氟硅唑、亚胺唑、三唑醇、己唑醇、抑霉唑、抑霉唑硫酸盐和咪鲜胺等中的任一种或几种。
进一步地,生物源杀菌剂包括枯草芽孢杆菌中生菌素、井冈霉素、丁子香酚、木霉菌、春雷霉素、多抗霉素、解淀粉芽孢杆菌等等中的任一种或几种。
所述枯草芽孢杆菌优选为枯草芽孢杆菌BAB-1,其是由河北省农林科学院植物保护研究所筛选获得的、对多种植物真菌病害具有良好防效,于2007年7月6日,保藏于中国微生物菌种保藏管理委员会普通微生物中心,保藏编号为CGMCC No.2099,拉丁学名为:Bacillus subtilis BAB-1,以下简称BAB-1,该菌已在CN101148650A中公开。
本发明所述含苯并烯氟菌唑的复配增效杀菌农药组合物的两种或几种活性成分在使用时,其配比没有特殊限制,二者以任意比例复配使用,均具有明显的增效作用。
为了更好的发挥药效,上述复配增效杀菌组合物中,优选苯并烯氟菌唑与所述活性成分B的重量比为(1-100):(1-100),优选为(1-10):(1-10),进一步优选为(1-4):(1-4)。即当两个活性组分以上述配比复配使用时,具有更佳的增效作用。
为了充分发挥上述复配增效杀菌组合物的药效,上述任意一种组合物可以制成本领域公知的各种剂型,如粉尘剂、可湿性粉剂、悬浮剂、油悬剂等。
优选地,所述粉尘剂中活性成分的重量百分比为1%-80%,优选为1%-50%,更优选5%-40%。
优选地,所述可湿性粉剂、悬浮剂和油悬剂中活性成分的重量百分比为1%-80%,优选为20%-60%,更优选30%-50%。
将上述农药组合物制成具体剂型时,所采用的助剂为本领域常用的助剂,可选自润湿剂、分散剂、悬浮助剂、粘结剂(增稠剂)、抗泡助剂、崩解剂,填料中的一种或多种的组合。
具体地,本发明提供一种可湿性粉剂农药,所述可湿性粉剂农药是由包括如下组分制备得到的:苯并烯氟菌唑、活性成分B、润湿剂、分散剂、填料。
所述可湿性粉剂农药优选由包括如下重量份的组分制备得到:10-40份苯并烯氟菌唑,10-40份活性成分B,1-10份润湿剂,1-10份分散剂,填料补足至100份。
在该上述可湿性粉剂农药中,所述润湿剂优选为GY-W04、GY-WS01、SP-SC3266、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚(JFC)、十二烷基苯磺酸钠盐、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚甲醛缩合物磺酸盐(SOPA)中的一种或几种的组合;
所述分散剂优选为GY-D05、GY-D800、GY-D06、GY-D10、GY-D900、SP-2728、萘磺酸甲醛缩合物钠盐(NNO)、聚乙烯醇、亚硫酸纸浆废液、木质素磺酸钠盐(M-9)、4-油酰-甲氧基苯磺酸钠盐(LS)、羧甲基纤维素钠盐(CMC)、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚(OP-10)、乙二醇单丁基醚、聚氧乙基烷基醚、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚中的一种或多种的组合;
所述填料优选为白炭黑、高岭土、轻质碳酸钙、硅藻土、膨润土中的一种或多种的组合。
所述可湿性粉剂更优选由包括如下重量份的组分制备得到:10-25份苯并烯氟菌唑,10-25份活性成分B,4-8份GY-W04,2-6份聚乙烯醇,膨润土补足至100份。
进一步优选地,所述可湿性粉剂由包括如下重量份的组分制备得到:20.15份95%苯并烯氟菌唑,20.73份96.5%活性成分B(优选唑胺菌酯),5份GY-W04,4份聚乙烯醇,膨润土补足100份。
本发明同时提供了上述任意一种可湿性粉剂农药的制备方法为:将苯并烯氟菌唑、所述活性成分B(如氯啶菌酯)、润湿剂、分散剂、填料混合均匀,然后粉碎,过325目筛,即制成20%-50%苯并烯氟菌唑·活性成分B(如氯啶菌酯)可湿性粉剂农药。
本发明还提供一种悬浮剂农药,所述悬浮剂农药是由包括如下组分制备得到的:10-30份苯并烯氟菌唑,10-30份活性成分B,3-5份乳化剂、2-3份润湿剂、3-5份防腐剂、0.5~3份稳定剂、0.5~2份消泡剂、1~3份防冻剂、水补足至100份。
在该悬浮剂农药中,所述乳化剂优选为烷基萘磺酸盐类、烷基酚甲醛树脂聚氧乙烯醚、失水山梨醇硬脂酸酯、三苯乙基苯酚聚氧内烯氧乙烯嵌段聚合物或吐温-60中的一种或两种以上;
所述润湿剂优选为十二烷基硫酸钠、拉开粉、烷基酚聚氧乙烯基醚磷酸酯、烷基酚聚氧乙烯基醚甲醛缩合物硫酸盐、烷基硫酸盐、苯乙基酚聚氧乙烯基醚磷酸酯、烷基磺酸钠或萘磺酸盐中的一种或两种以上;
所述防腐剂优选为苯甲酸、甲醛或苯甲酸钠中的一种或两种以上;
所述稳定剂优选为硬脂酸镁、环氧氯烷或磷酸三苯酯中的一种或两种以上;
所述消泡剂优选为GY-X60和有机硅;
所述防冻剂优选为丙二醇、乙二醇、甘油或无机盐中的一种或两种以上。
所述悬浮剂农药更优选由包括如下重量份的组分制备得到:10-25份苯并烯氟菌唑,10-25份活性成分B(优选唑胺菌酯或啶菌噁唑),3-5份失水山梨醇硬脂酸酯、2-4份十二烷基磺酸钠,3-5份苯甲酸钠、2-3份环氧氯烷、0.5-1GY-X60、1-3份甘油、水补足至100份。
进一步优选地,所述悬浮剂是由包括如下重量份的组分制备得到的:20.15份95%苯并烯氟菌唑;22.22份活性成分90%啶菌噁唑;4份失水山梨醇硬脂酸酯、3份十二烷基磺酸钠,4份苯甲酸钠、2份环氧氯烷、0.5份GY-X60、1份甘油和43.13份水。
本发明同时提供了上述任意一种悬浮剂农药的制备方法为:将苯并烯氟菌唑、活性成分B、乳化剂、润湿剂、稳定剂、消泡剂、防冻剂、水与研磨介质混合研磨,得到均相悬浮液体,将药液与研磨介质分离,即制成20%-50%苯并烯氟菌唑·活性成分B(如啶菌噁唑)悬浮剂农药。
本发明同时提供一种油悬剂农药,所述油悬剂农药是由包括如下组分制备得到的:苯并烯氟菌唑,所述活性成分B,润湿分散剂,黏度调节剂油基等组成。
所述油悬剂农药优选由包括如下重量份的组分制备得到:5-10份苯并烯氟菌唑,5-10份活性成分B,10-20份润湿分散剂,1-2份黏度调节剂,油基补足至100份。
在该油悬剂农药中,润湿分散剂优选为:竹本油脂的甲酯油乳化剂YUS-EC2200、矿物油乳化剂YUS-135B、植物油乳化剂YUS-110;甲酯油乳化剂VO/02N、矿物油乳化剂MO/P;甲酯油乳化剂1577或B1579,植物油乳化剂1573;油悬浮助剂SOD(对甲酯油具有优秀的乳化作用);硅油和白油乳化剂C13/3;甲酯油乳化剂OF-8712-70或OF-7812-70等中的一种或两种以上。
所述黏度调节剂为:有机膨润土,硅酸镁铝、气相白炭黑等;
所述油基为:油酸甲酯、植物油(大豆油、菜籽油和玉米油等)、矿物油等。
优选地,所述油悬剂农药由包括如下重量份的组分制备得到:5份苯并烯氟菌唑,5份活性成分B(优选抑霉唑),10份植物油乳化剂,1份有机膨润土,大豆油补足至100份。
本发明同时提供一种粉尘剂农药,所述粉尘剂农药是由包括如下组分制备得到的:苯并烯氟菌唑,所述活性成分B,润湿剂、分散剂,稳定剂、展着剂和载体等组成。
所述粉尘剂农药优选由包括如下重量份的组分制备得到:1-20份苯并烯氟菌唑,1-20份活性成分B,0-5份润湿剂、0-5份分散剂、0-4份稳定剂、0-5份展着剂、载体补足100份。
本发明同时提供了上述任意一种粉尘剂农药的制备方法为:将苯并烯氟菌唑、活性成分B、润湿剂、分散剂,稳定剂、展着剂和载体等组分用气流粉碎机进行加工,将粉碎好的各组分按比例用高速混合机混合、再次进行气流粉碎,过270目筛(即粉碎的细度小于53μm),即制成1%~50%苯并烯氟菌唑·活性成分B(如枯草芽孢杆菌、多抗霉素等)粉尘剂农药。
在该粉尘剂中,润湿剂优选为:自茶枯、皂角粉、蚕沙、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯基醚、烷基酚聚氧乙烯基醚、烷基硫酸盐类、烷基酚聚氧乙烯基醚甲醛缩合物硫酸盐、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、十二烷基磺酸钠、烷基丁二酸磺酸盐、烷基萘磺酸盐、单烷基苯聚氧乙烯基醚丁二酸磺酸钠、烷酰胺基牛磺酸盐等中的一种到多种;分散剂优选自亚硫酸纸浆废液干固物、木质素磺酸盐、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚、萘磺酸甲醛缩合物钠盐、烷基酚聚氧乙烯基醚甲醛缩合物硫酸盐、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯基醚嵌段共聚物、烷基酚聚氧乙烯磷酸酯、羧甲基纤维素、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、聚丙烯酸钠、乙烯吡咯烷酮、聚乙二醇、三聚磷酸钠、六偏磷酸钠等中的一种到多种;稳定剂优选为环氧乙烷加成物醚类、亚磷酸三苯酯、无机盐、烷基苯磺酸胺、有机胺、有机酸类、醇类、有机碱类、表面活性剂、抗氧化剂等中的一种到多种;展着剂优选为椰子油酸钾、油酸钠、油酸三乙醇胺、茶枯、亚硫酸纸浆废液、聚乙烯醇;载体优选自硅藻土、白炭黑、凹凸棒土、膨润土、滑石粉、叶蜡石、高岭土、轻质碳酸钙、陶土中的一种到多种;
优选地,所述粉尘剂农药由包括如下重量份的组分制备得到:10份95%苯并烯氟菌唑,10份活性成分B(优选枯草芽孢杆菌),1份十二烷基苯磺酸钠、1份聚乙二醇、78份滑石粉。
本发明的第二个目的是提供上述任意一种含苯并烯氟菌唑的复配增效杀菌农药组合物或含其制剂在植物主要病害防治中的应用。
所述植物优选为番茄、梨树。
所述病害包括灰霉病、早疫病、叶霉病、灰叶斑病、黑星病、轮纹病、白粉病和黑斑病等中的一种或多种。
本发明所述的含苯并烯氟菌唑的复配增效杀菌农药组合物或含其制剂尤其适用于番茄和梨树的灰霉病、早疫病、叶霉病、灰叶斑病、黑星病、轮纹病、白粉病和黑斑病等的防治。
本发明各原料均可市售购得或按本领域常规方法制备。
本发明所涉及的微生物均为已知菌种,均可市售购得。
此外,应理解,本文中,“包括”、“包含”、“含有”等术语的含义中也包括了“由……组成”、“由……构成”、“由……制成”等。
在符合本领域常识的基础上,上述各优选条件,可以相互组合,即得本发明各较佳实例。
本发明所述的含苯并烯氟菌唑的复配增效杀菌农药组合物或含其制剂的速效性和持效性好,作用机制新颖和位点多,能有效延缓病原菌抗药性的发生和发展,对病害不但具有保护作用而且具有良好的治疗作用。进一步的,通过向该杀菌组合物中加入本领域常规的助剂将其制成本领域常规的剂型和新剂型油悬剂更有助于活性成分发挥药效,制成粉尘剂在温室中使用,不但可有效降低棚室内的湿度,减轻病害的的发生程度,而且还可减少药剂的用量。该杀菌组合物的制备工艺简单,成本低,用量低,防病谱广,生物安全性高,经济效益显著。该复配杀菌剂制备工艺简单,成本低,防病谱广,生物安全性高,经济效益显著,有效的降低了化学农药的用量,该复配组合适应了当前双减政策。
具体实施方式
以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。实施例中未注明具体技术或条件者,按照本领域内的文献所描述的技术或条件,或者按照产品说明书进行。所用试剂或仪器未注明生产厂商者,均为可通过正规渠道商购买得到的常规产品或者通过本领域常规手段制备得到。
以下实施例中涉及到的重量(份)单位可以为克,千克,吨,或其倍数。
实施例1
农药可湿性粉剂,是由如下组分制备得到的:20.15份95%苯并烯氟菌唑,20.73份96.5%唑胺菌酯,5份GY-W04,4份聚乙烯醇,膨润土补足100份。
实施例2-6
农药可湿性粉剂,制备方法同实施例1,不同的是以下组分:
实施例7-12
农药可湿性粉剂,制备方法同实施例1,不同的是以下组分:
实施例13
农药可湿性粉剂,是由如下组分制备得到的:质量浓度95%的苯并烯氟菌唑原药:21.05份;枯草芽孢杆菌BAB-1冻干菌粉(活菌总数为2.0×1010CFU/g):20份;分散剂羧甲基纤维素钠盐:3份;润湿剂:十二烷基磺酸钠:4.5份;填料轻质碳酸钙:51.45份。以此配方可按上述方法制得20%苯并烯氟菌唑·40亿CFU/克枯草芽孢杆菌BAB-1可湿性粉剂。
实施例14
农药悬浮剂,是由如下组分制备得到的:21.05份98%苯并烯氟菌唑;20.73份96.5%唑胺菌酯;3份烷基酚甲醛树脂聚氧乙烯醚、4份十二烷基磺酸钠,3份苯甲酸钠、2份环氧氯烷、0.5份有机硅、1份甘油和44.72份水。
实施例15-25
农药悬浮剂,其配方分别如下表所示:
实施例26
农药油悬剂,是由如下组分制备得到的:5.26份95%苯并烯氟菌唑原药;5.10份98%抑霉唑硫酸盐;10份矿物油乳化剂YUS-135B,1份有机膨润土,大豆油补足至100份。
实施例27-33
农药油悬剂,其配方分别如下表所示:
实施例34
农药粉尘剂,是由如下组分制备得到的:5份95%苯并烯氟菌唑,5份枯草芽孢杆菌,1份十二烷基苯磺酸钠、1份聚乙二醇、88份滑石粉。
实施例35-42
农药粉尘剂,其配方分别如下表所示:
为了进一步验证本发明的杀菌组合物具有良好的杀菌效果,以下通过试验例进行说明,篇幅所限,本发明只记载具有说服力的配方及试验。
以下试验例中,
200g/L苯并烯氟菌唑悬浮剂(自配);20%唑胺菌酯悬浮剂(市售);25%吡唑醚菌酯乳油(市售),25%烯肟菌酯乳油(市售);20%丁香菌酯悬浮剂(市售);5%烯肟菌胺乳油(市售);10%苯醚菌酯悬浮剂(市售);15%氯啶菌酯乳油(市售);25%啶菌噁唑乳油(市售);50%氟硅唑乳油(市售);5%亚胺唑可湿性粉剂(市售);15%三唑醇可湿性粉剂(市售);5%己唑醇悬浮剂(市售);50%抑霉唑乳油(市售);25%咪鲜胺乳油(市售);75%抑霉唑硫酸盐可溶粒剂(市售);50%氟啶胺乳油(市售);3%中生菌素可湿性粉剂(市售);0.3%丁子香酚可溶液剂(市售);10%多抗霉素可湿性粉剂(市售);20%井冈霉素水溶性粉剂(市售);2亿/克木霉菌可湿性粉剂(市售)、10亿/克解淀粉芽孢杆菌可湿性粉剂(市售)、8×109CFU/mL枯草芽孢杆菌BAB-1发酵液(河北省农林科学院植物保护研究所提供)。
以下试验例中涉及的复配试验药剂均有以上实施例中的配方制备获得。
试验例一:苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂混配对番茄和梨树主要病害的联合毒力
采用常规试验方法研究苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂混配对引起果蔬主要病害病原菌的联合毒力
供试病原菌菌株:番茄(灰霉菌、早疫菌、灰叶斑和叶霉菌)及梨树(黑星病菌、轮纹菌及黑斑菌)由河北省农林科学院植物保护研究所提供。使用PDA培养基对供试菌株进行预培养。其中所述PDA培养基为土豆200g,葡萄糖20g,琼脂10g,蒸馏水1000mL。
将分别将供试药剂溶于丙酮,制成浓度为10000μg/mL的母液后,按不同质量比(10:1、8:1:6:1、4:1、2:1、1:1、1:2、1:4、1:6、1:8、1:10)混合,得到不同配比的混合液。然后用无菌水进行系列稀释,与培养基按1:9的比例混合,分别制成系列浓度的含药PDA平板。在预培养菌株边缘打取直径为5mm菌饼,正面朝下接至含药平板中央,至于24℃下,恒温培养,待对照菌落扩展至培养皿的的80%左右时,采用十字交叉法测量各处理及对照的直径。利用dps软件计算EC50及相关系数。
抑制率的计算:
抑制率(%)=[(对照菌落生长量-处理菌落生长量萌发率)/对照菌落生长量]×100%
参照Wadley公式计算药剂混合后的协同作用系数:
SR=EC50(th)/EC50(ob)
上式中a、b代表两种杀菌剂在混合物中所占比率;EC50(A)和EC50(B)分别表示A和B的实际观测EC50值,EC50(th)表示A、B两种杀菌剂按a:b混合后的理论EC50值,EC50(ob)为A、B两种杀菌剂按a:b混合后的实际观测EC50值。SR>1.5,增效;SR<0.5,拮抗;SR介于0.5和1.5之间表示相加作用。
实验结果见表1-17。
从表1可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和烯肟菌酯混用后对番茄灰霉病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出显著的增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和烯肟菌酯的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为4.18。
表1苯并烯氟菌唑与烯肟菌酯复配对番茄灰霉病菌的联合毒力
表2苯并烯氟菌唑与烯肟菌胺复配对番茄灰霉病菌的联合毒力
从表2可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和烯肟菌胺混用后对番茄灰霉病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和烯肟菌胺的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为10.52。
表3苯并烯氟菌唑与唑胺菌酯复配对番茄灰霉病菌的联合毒力
从表3可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和唑胺菌酯混用后对番茄灰霉病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和唑胺菌酯的配比为1:4时增效作用最明显,增效系数为5.27。
表4苯并烯氟菌唑与苯醚菌酯复配对番茄灰霉病菌的联合毒力
从表4可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和苯醚菌酯混用后对番茄灰霉病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和苯醚菌酯的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为12.45。
表5苯并烯氟菌唑与抑霉唑硫酸盐复配对番茄灰霉病菌的联合毒力
从表5可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和抑霉唑硫酸盐混用后对番茄灰霉病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和唑胺菌酯的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为2.17。
表6苯并烯氟菌唑与BAB-1复配对番茄灰霉病菌的联合毒力
注:表6中枯草芽孢杆菌BAB-1为其发酵液,由河北省农林科学院植物保护研究所提供,有效活菌数为8×109CFU/mL。
从表6可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和枯草芽孢杆菌BAB-1混用后对番茄灰霉病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~4):(1~4)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和枯草芽孢杆菌BAB-1配比为2:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为1.74。
表7苯并烯氟菌唑与氯啶菌酯复配对番茄早疫病菌的联合毒力
从表7可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和氯啶菌酯混用后对番茄早疫病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和氯啶菌酯的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为2.62。
表8苯并烯氟菌唑与咪鲜胺复配对番茄早疫病菌的联合毒力
从表8可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和咪鲜胺混用后对番茄早疫病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和咪鲜胺的配比为1:2时增效作用最明显,增效系数为1.92。
表9苯并烯氟菌唑与啶菌噁唑复配对番茄早疫病菌的联合毒力
从表9可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和啶菌噁唑混用后对番茄灰早疫病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和啶菌噁唑的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为2.31。
表10苯并烯氟菌唑与啶菌噁唑复配对番茄灰叶斑菌的联合毒力
从表10可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和啶菌噁唑混用后对番茄灰叶斑菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和啶菌噁唑的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为2.14。
表11苯并烯氟菌唑与氟硅唑复配对灰叶斑菌的联合毒力
从表11可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和氟硅唑混用后对番茄灰叶斑病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和氟硅唑的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为2.06。
表12苯并烯氟菌唑与多抗霉素复配对番茄叶霉病菌的联合毒力
从表12可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和多抗霉素混用后对番茄叶霉菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和多抗霉素的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为3.1。
表13苯并烯氟菌唑与唑胺菌酯复配对番茄叶霉病菌的联合毒力
从表13可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和唑胺菌酯混用后对番茄叶霉病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和唑胺菌酯的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为2.69。
表14苯并烯氟菌唑与氯啶菌酯复配对梨黑星病菌的联合毒力
从表14可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和氯啶菌酯混用后对梨黑星病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和氯啶菌酯的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为6.14。
表15苯并烯氟菌唑与丁香菌酯复配对梨黑星病菌的联合毒力
从表15可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和丁香菌酯混用后对梨黑星病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和丁香菌酯的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为5.32。
表16苯并烯氟菌唑与三唑醇复配对梨黑星病菌的联合毒力
从表16可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和三唑醇混用后对梨黑星病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和三唑醇的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为3.3。
表17苯并烯氟菌唑与己唑醇复配对梨轮纹病菌的联合毒力
从表17可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和己唑醇混用后对梨轮纹病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和己唑醇的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为2.84。
表18苯并烯氟菌唑与啶菌噁唑复配对梨轮纹病菌的联合毒力
从表18可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和啶菌噁唑混用后对梨轮纹病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和啶菌噁唑的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为2.85。
表19苯并烯氟菌唑与丁子香酚复配对梨黑斑菌的联合毒力
从表19可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和丁子香酚混用后对梨黑斑病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和丁子香酚的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为3.02。
表20苯并烯氟菌唑与三唑醇复配对梨黑斑菌的联合毒力
从表20可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和三唑醇混用后对梨黑斑病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~6):(1~6)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和三唑醇的配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为3.21。
表21苯并烯氟菌唑与多抗霉素复配对梨黑斑菌的联合毒力
从表21可知,苯并烯氟菌唑和多抗霉素混用后对梨黑斑病菌的菌丝生长均表现出良好的抑制作用,各配比(1~10):(1~10)的增效系数均大于1.5,表现出增效作用,其中当苯并烯氟菌唑和多抗霉素配比为1:1时增效作用最明显,增效系数为2.93。
试验例二:苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂及其复配制剂对番茄灰霉病的田间防效
根据农业部药检所《农药田间药效试验准则》GB/T17980-2000“杀菌剂防治蔬菜灰霉病药效试验准则”进行试验。试验田位于河北省保定市徐水区白塔铺村,在番茄灰霉病零星发生时喷第一次药,连续施药2次,用药间隔7天,末次用药后7天调查田间发病情况,计算病情指数及防治效果。
表22苯并烯氟菌唑与其他杀菌剂及其复配制剂对番茄灰霉病田间防治试验
药剂 | 用量(g a.i./hm2) | 防效(%) |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·烯肟菌胺可湿性粉剂 | 150 | 89.2 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·烯肟菌酯可湿性粉剂 | 150 | 88.7 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·苯醚菌酯可湿性粉剂 | 150 | 90.6 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·抑霉唑盐酸盐悬浮剂 | 200 | 94.1 |
20%苯并烯氟菌唑·唑胺菌酯粉尘剂 | 150 | 93.5 |
10%苯并烯氟菌唑·80亿/克枯草芽孢杆菌BAB-1粉尘剂 | 100 | 90.3 |
13%苯并烯氟菌唑·丁子香酚粉尘剂 | 100 | 93.5 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·烯肟菌胺悬浮剂 | 150 | 91.4 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·烯肟菌胺油悬剂 | 150 | 89.2 |
100g/L苯并烯氟菌唑乳油 | 200 | 81.4 |
20%唑胺菌酯悬浮剂 | 200 | 70.5 |
25%烯肟菌酯乳油 | 200 | 69.7 |
5%烯肟菌胺乳油 | 200 | 68.6 |
75%抑霉唑硫酸盐可溶粒剂 | 100 | 73.5 |
10%苯醚菌酯悬浮剂 | 200 | 70.3 |
8×109CFU/枯草芽孢杆菌BAB-1水剂 | 100倍 | 60.4 |
20%丁香菌酯悬浮剂 | 200 | 63.2 |
实验可以看出,苯并烯氟菌唑与药剂混配制成可湿性粉剂、悬浮剂、油悬剂和粉尘剂后在试验剂量下对番茄灰霉病表现出良好的防治效果,与其单剂相比,在用药量降低的情况下,对灰霉病的防效仍优于其单剂,且在试验剂量下对作物及其它有益生物无不良影响。苯并烯氟菌唑与不同药剂混用后,使得杀菌剂的用量有效降低了25%以上。
试验例三:苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂及其复配制剂对番茄叶霉病的田间防效
根据农业部药检所《农药田间药效试验准则》GB/T17980.111-2004“杀菌剂防治番茄叶霉病田间药效试验准则”进行试验。试验田位于河北省保定市定兴县庞各庄村,在番茄叶霉病零星发生时喷第一次药,连续用药3次,用药间隔7天,末次用药后7天调查田间发病情况,计算病情指数及防治效果。
表23苯并烯氟菌唑与其他杀菌剂及其复配制剂对番茄叶霉病田间防治试验
药剂 | 用量(g a.i./hm2) | 防效/% |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·多抗霉素悬浮剂 | 150 | 92.3 |
13%苯并烯氟菌唑·多抗霉素粉尘剂 | 120 | 91.6 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·啶菌噁唑油悬剂 | 150 | 89.4 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·丁香菌酯可湿性粉剂 | 150 | 93.1 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·咪鲜胺油悬剂 | 150 | 88.5 |
20%苯并烯氟菌唑·井冈霉素粉尘剂 | 150 | 90.2 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·氟硅唑可湿性粉剂 | 150 | 93.2 |
100g/L苯并烯氟菌唑乳油 | 200 | 80.2 |
10%多抗霉素可湿性粉剂 | 210 | 68.2 |
20%井冈霉素水溶性粉剂 | 150 | 62.4 |
25%啶菌噁唑乳油 | 300 | 78.3 |
25%咪鲜胺乳油 | 250 | 67.5 |
50%氟硅唑乳油 | 150 | 79.2 |
实验可以看出,苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂复配后对番茄叶霉病具有良好的防治效果,对叶霉病的防效均高于其单剂,并且与单剂相比用药量显著降低,在试验剂量下对作物及其它有益生物无不良影响。
试验例四:苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂及其复配制剂对番茄早疫病的田间防效
根据农业部药检所《农药田间药效试验准则》GB/T17980.31-2000“杀菌剂防治番茄早疫病和晚疫病田间药效试验准则”进行试验。
试验田位于河北省沧州市肃宁县师素镇,在番茄早疫病零星发生时开始喷第一次药,连续用药3次,用药间隔7天,末次用药后7天调查田间发病情况,计算病情指数及防治效果。
表24苯并烯氟菌唑与其他杀菌剂及其复配制剂对番茄早疫病田间防治试验
实验可以看出,苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂复配后对番茄早疫病具有良好的防治效果,对早疫病的防效均高于其单剂,并且与单剂相比用药量显著降低,在试验剂量下对作物及其它有益生物无不良影响。
试验例五:苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂及其复配制剂对番茄灰叶斑病的田间防效
试验田位于河北省容城,在番茄灰叶斑零星发生时开始喷第一次药,连续用药3次,用药间隔10天,末次用药后10天调查田间发病情况,计算病情指数及防治效果。
表25苯并烯氟菌唑与其他杀菌剂及其复配制剂对番茄灰叶斑田间防治试验
药剂 | 用量(g a.i./hm2) | 防效(%) |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·亚胺唑可湿性粉剂 | 150 | 95.5 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·井冈霉素可湿性粉剂 | 150 | 91.9 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·丁香菌酯悬浮剂 | 150 | 96.1 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·烯肟菌酯悬浮剂 | 150 | 92.7 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·己唑醇悬浮剂 | 150 | 93.7 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·三唑醇悬浮剂 | 150 | 95.3 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·烯肟菌胺油悬剂 | 150 | 92.4 |
10%苯并烯氟菌唑·3亿/克木霉菌粉尘剂 | 150 | 89.5 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·烯肟菌酯油悬剂 | 150 | 90.7 |
100g/L苯并烯氟菌唑乳油 | 200 | 82.1 |
5%亚胺唑可湿性粉剂 | 150 | 80.1 |
20%井冈霉素水溶性粉剂 | 150 | 71.4 |
20%丁香菌酯悬浮剂 | 200 | 72.6 |
5%烯肟菌胺乳油 | 200 | 73.1 |
25%烯肟菌酯乳油 | 200 | 71.5 |
5%己唑醇悬浮剂 | 150 | 77.4 |
15%三唑醇可湿性粉剂 | 150 | 80.3 |
2亿/克木霉菌可湿性粉剂 | 250 | 70.2 |
实验可以看出,苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂复配后对番茄灰叶斑病具有良好的防治效果,对灰叶斑病的防效均高于其单剂,并且与单剂相比用药量显著降低,在试验剂量下对作物及其它有益生物无不良影响。
试验例六:苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂及其复配制剂对梨黑星病的田间防效
根据农业部药检所《农药田间药效试验准则》GB/T17980.24-2000“杀菌剂防治梨黑星病田间药效试验准则”进行试验
试验田位于河北省泊头市大胡屯村,在梨黑星病发生时开始喷第一次药,连续用药3次,用药间隔20天左右,末次用药后20天调查田间发病情况,计算病情指数及防治效果。
表26苯并烯氟菌唑与其他杀菌剂及其复配制剂对梨黑星病田间防治试验
药剂 | 用量(mg/L) | 防效(%) |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·苯醚菌酯悬浮剂 | 40 | 85.8 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·丁子香酚悬浮剂 | 40 | 87.3 |
10%苯并烯氟菌唑·抑霉唑油悬剂 | 40 | 86.1 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·咪鲜胺油悬剂 | 40 | 83.9 |
20%苯并烯氟菌唑·中生菌素粉尘剂 | 40 | 82.6 |
10%苯并烯氟菌唑·20亿/克解淀粉芽孢杆菌粉尘剂 | 40 | 85.4 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·氟硅唑可湿性粉剂 | 40 | 82.4 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·三唑醇悬浮剂 | 40 | 83.6 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·苯醚菌酯可湿性粉剂 | 40 | 85.4 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·氯啶菌脂油悬剂 | 40 | 89.5 |
100g/L苯并烯氟菌唑乳油 | 80 | 81.2 |
10%苯醚菌酯悬浮剂 | 100 | 80.8 |
20%丁香菌酯悬浮剂 | 100 | 79.5 |
50%抑霉唑乳油 | 100 | 76.3 |
25%咪鲜胺乳油 | 100 | 75.4 |
3%中生菌素可湿性粉剂 | 60 | 70.5 |
10亿/克解淀粉芽孢杆菌可湿性粉剂 | 500倍 | 65.2 |
50%氟硅唑乳油 | 70 | 80.3 |
15%三唑醇可湿性粉剂 | 60 | 84.5 |
25%氯啶菌酯乳油 | 70 | 82.5 |
实验可以看出,苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂复配后对梨黑星病具有良好的防治效果,对梨黑星病的防效均高于其单剂,并且与单剂相比用药量显著降低,在试验剂量下对作物及其它有益生物无不良影响。
试验例七:苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂及其复配制剂对梨轮纹的田间防效
根据农业部药检所《农药田间药效试验准则》GB/T17980.118-2004“杀菌剂防治苹果轮纹病田间药效试验准则”进行试验
试验田位于河北省辛集市北小陈村,在梨树谢花后10天喷第一次药,连续用药4次,用药间隔30天,末次用药后14天调查田间发病情况,计算病情指数及防治效果。
表27苯并烯氟菌唑与其他杀菌剂及其复配制剂对梨轮纹病田间防治试验
药剂 | 用量(mg/L) | 防效(%) |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·抑霉唑可湿性粉剂 | 40 | 83.1 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·多抗霉素悬浮剂 | 40 | 82.6 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·烯肟菌胺油悬剂 | 40 | 85.4 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·啶菌噁唑悬浮剂 | 40 | 82.1 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·丁香菌酯油悬剂 | 40 | 85.3 |
10%苯并烯氟菌唑·抑霉唑油悬剂 | 40 | 80.4 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·氯啶菌脂悬浮剂 | 40 | 82.3 |
40%苯并烯氟菌唑·苯醚菌酯可湿性粉剂 | 40 | 85.4 |
100g/L苯并烯氟菌唑乳油 | 70 | 81.2 |
50%抑霉唑乳油 | 100 | 79.4 |
10%多抗霉素可湿性粉剂 | 100 | 82.6 |
5%烯肟菌胺乳油 | 100 | 82.4 |
25%啶菌噁唑乳油 | 100 | 80.1 |
20%丁香菌酯悬浮剂 | 100 | 76.5 |
50%抑霉唑乳油 | 100 | 79.4 |
15%氯啶菌酯乳油 | 100 | 76.9 |
10%苯醚菌酯悬浮剂 | 100 | 76.5 |
实验可以看出,苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂复配后对梨轮纹病具有良好的防治效果,对轮纹病的防效均高于其单剂,并且与单剂相比用药量显著降低,持效期长,在试验剂量下对作物及其它有益生物无不良影响。
试验例八:苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂及其复配制剂对梨黑斑病的田间防效
试验田位于河北省赵县,在梨梨黑斑零星发病时开始用第一次药,连续用药3次,用药间隔20天,末次用药后14天调查田间发病情况,计算病情指数及防治效果。
表28苯并烯氟菌唑与其他杀菌剂及其复配制剂对梨黑斑病田间防治试验
从实验结果可以看出,苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂复配后对梨黑斑病具有良好的防治效果,对黑斑病的防效均高于其单剂,并且与单剂相比用药量显著降低,持效期长,在试验剂量下对作物及其它有益生物无不良影响。
试验例九:苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂及其复配制剂对梨白粉病的田间防效
试验田位于河北省泊头市大胡屯,在梨白粉病零星发病时开始用第一次药,连续用药2次,用药间隔15天,末次用药后10天调查田间发病情况,计算病情指数及防治效果,病情调查参考GB/T17980.30-2000进行。
表29苯并烯氟菌唑与其他杀菌剂及其复配制剂对梨白粉病田间防治试验
实验可以看出,苯并烯氟菌唑与不同杀菌剂复配后对梨白粉病具有良好的防治效果,对白粉病的防效均高于其单剂,并且与单剂相比用药量显著降低,持效期长,在试验剂量下对作物及其它有益生物无不良影响。
虽然,上文中已经用一般性说明、具体实施方式及试验,对本发明作了详尽的描述,但在本发明基础上,可以对之作一些修改或改进,这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此,在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进(如施用该组合防治其他作物上的灰霉病等),均属于本发明要求保护的范围。
Claims (10)
1.一种含苯并烯氟菌唑的复配增效杀菌组合物,其活性成分包括苯并烯氟菌唑和活性成分B;其中所述活性成分B包括甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂、甾醇合成抑制剂、生物源杀菌剂中的一种或几种;
优选地,所述甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂包括烯肟菌酯、烯肟菌胺、唑胺菌酯、丁香菌酯、氯啶菌酯、苯醚菌酯中的任一种或几种;和/或,
所述甾醇合成抑制剂包括啶菌噁唑、氟硅唑、亚胺唑、三唑醇、己唑醇、抑霉唑、抑霉唑硫酸盐和咪鲜胺中的任一种或几种;和/或,
所述生物源杀菌剂包括枯草芽孢杆菌、中生菌素、井冈霉素、丁子香酚、木霉菌、春雷霉素、多抗霉素、解淀粉芽孢杆菌中的任一种或几种;所述枯草芽孢杆菌优选为枯草芽孢杆菌BAB-1。
2.根据权利要求1所述的含苯并烯氟菌唑的复配增效杀菌组合物,其特征在于,苯并烯氟菌唑与所述活性成分B的重量比为(1-100):(1-100),优选为(1-10):(1-10),进一步优选为(1-4):(1-4)。
3.含权利要求1或2所述复配增效杀菌组合物的农药制剂;优选地,所述农药制剂包括粉尘剂、可湿性粉剂、悬浮剂或油悬剂;
优选地,所述粉尘剂中所述活性成分的重量百分比为1%-80%,优选为1%-50%,更优选5%-40%;和/或,
优选地,所述可湿性粉剂、悬浮剂和油悬剂中所述活性成分的重量百分比为1%-80%,优选为20%-60%,更优选30%-50%。
4.根据权利要求3所述的农药制剂,其为可湿性粉剂,其特征在于,所述可湿性粉剂包括:10-30份苯并烯氟菌唑,10-30份活性成分B,1-10份润湿剂,1-10份分散剂,填料补足至100份;
优选地,所述润湿剂包括GY-W04、GY-WS01、SP-SC3266、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚(JFC)、十二烷基苯磺酸钠盐、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚甲醛缩合物磺酸盐(SOPA)中的一种或几种的组合;和/或,
所述分散剂包括GY-D05、GY-D800、GY-D06、GY-D10、GY-D900、SP-2728、萘磺酸甲醛缩合物钠盐(NNO)、聚乙烯醇、亚硫酸纸浆废液、木质素磺酸钠盐(M-9)、4-油酰-甲氧基苯磺酸钠盐(LS)、羧甲基纤维素钠盐(CMC)、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚(OP-10)、乙二醇单丁基醚、聚氧乙基烷基醚、壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚中的一种或多种的组合;和/或,
所述填料包括白炭黑、高岭土、轻质碳酸钙、硅藻土、膨润土中的一种或多种的组合。
5.根据权利要求4所述的农药制剂,其特征在于,所述可湿性粉剂是包括:21-24份苯并烯氟菌唑,21-24份活性成分B,5-8份十二烷基苯磺酸钠盐,3-5份木质素磺酸钠盐,轻质碳酸钙补足至100份;
优选地,所述可湿性粉剂包括:22.96份98%苯并烯氟菌唑,23.32份96.5%活性成分B,6份十二烷基苯磺酸钠盐,4份木质素磺酸钠盐,43.72份轻质碳酸钙。
6.根据权利要求3所述的农药制剂,其为悬浮剂,其特征在于,所述悬浮剂包括:10-30份苯并烯氟菌唑,10-30份活性成分B,3-5份乳化剂、2-3份润湿剂、3-5份防腐剂、0.5~3份稳定剂、0.5~2份消泡剂、1~3份防冻剂、水补足至100份;
优选地,所述乳化剂为烷基萘磺酸盐类、烷基酚甲醛树脂聚氧乙烯醚、失水山梨醇硬脂酸酯、三苯乙基苯酚聚氧内烯氧乙烯嵌段聚合物或吐温-60中的一种或两种以上;和/或,
所述润湿剂为十二烷基硫酸钠、拉开粉、烷基酚聚氧乙烯基醚磷酸酯、烷基酚聚氧乙烯基醚甲醛缩合物硫酸盐、烷基硫酸盐、苯乙基酚聚氧乙烯基醚磷酸酯、烷基磺酸钠或萘磺酸盐中的一种或两种以上;和/或,
所述防腐剂为苯甲酸、甲醛或苯甲酸钠中的一种或两种以上;和/或,
所述稳定剂为硬脂酸镁、环氧氯烷或磷酸三苯酯中的一种或两种以上;和/或,
所述消泡剂为GY-X60和有机硅;和/或,
所述防冻剂为丙二醇、乙二醇、甘油或无机盐中的一种或两种以上。
7.根据权利要求6所述的农药制剂,其特征在于,所述悬浮剂包括:10-25份苯并烯氟菌唑,10-25份活性成分B(优选唑胺菌酯或啶菌噁唑),3-5份失水山梨醇硬脂酸酯、2-4份十二烷基磺酸钠,3-5份苯甲酸钠、2-3份环氧氯烷、0.5-1GY-X60、1-3份甘油、水补足至100份;
优选地,所述悬浮剂包括:20.15份95%苯并烯氟菌唑;22.22份活性成分90%啶菌噁唑;4份失水山梨醇硬脂酸酯、3份十二烷基磺酸钠,4份苯甲酸钠、2份环氧氯烷、0.5份GY-X60、1份甘油和43.13份水。
8.根据权利要求3所述的农药制剂,其为油悬剂,其特征在于,所述油悬剂包括:5-10份苯并烯氟菌唑,5-10份活性成分B,10-20份润湿分散剂,1-2份黏度调节剂,油基补足至100份;
优选地,所述润湿分散剂为:竹本油脂的甲酯油乳化剂YUS-EC2200、矿物油乳化剂YUS-135B、植物油乳化剂YUS-110;甲酯油乳化剂VO/02N、矿物油乳化剂MO/P;甲酯油乳化剂1577或B1579,植物油乳化剂1573;油悬浮助剂SOD;硅油和白油乳化剂C13/3;甲酯油乳化剂OF-8712-70或OF-7812-70中的一种或两种以上;和/或,
所述黏度调节剂包括:有机膨润土,硅酸镁铝、气相白炭黑中的一种或两种以上;和/或,
所述油基包括油酸甲酯、植物油、矿物油中的一种或两种以上;
更优选地,所述油悬剂包括:5份苯并烯氟菌唑,5份活性成分B、10份植物油乳化剂,1份有机膨润土,大豆油补足至100份。
9.根据权利要求3所述的农药制剂,其为粉尘剂,其特征在于,所述粉尘剂包括:1-20份苯并烯氟菌唑,1-20份活性成分B,0-5份润湿剂、0-5份分散剂、0-4份稳定剂、0-5份展着剂、载体补足100份;
优选地,所述润湿剂为:自茶枯、皂角粉、蚕沙、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯基醚、烷基酚聚氧乙烯基醚、烷基硫酸盐类、烷基酚聚氧乙烯基醚甲醛缩合物硫酸盐、十二烷基苯磺酸钠、十二烷基磺酸钠、烷基丁二酸磺酸盐、烷基萘磺酸盐、单烷基苯聚氧乙烯基醚丁二酸磺酸钠、烷酰胺基牛磺酸盐中的一种或多种;和/或,
所述分散剂为:亚硫酸纸浆废液干固物、木质素磺酸盐、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚、萘磺酸甲醛缩合物钠盐、烷基酚聚氧乙烯基醚甲醛缩合物硫酸盐、聚氧乙烯聚氧丙烯基醚嵌段共聚物、烷基酚聚氧乙烯磷酸酯、羧甲基纤维素、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、聚丙烯酸钠、乙烯吡咯烷酮、聚乙二醇、三聚磷酸钠、六偏磷酸钠中的一种或多种;和/或,
所述稳定剂为:环氧乙烷加成物醚类、亚磷酸三苯酯、无机盐、烷基苯磺酸胺、有机胺、有机酸类、醇类、有机碱类、表面活性剂、抗氧化剂中的一种或多种;和/或,
所述展着剂为:椰子油酸钾、油酸钠、油酸三乙醇胺、茶枯、亚硫酸纸浆废液、聚乙烯醇中的一种或多种;和/或,
所述载体为:硅藻土、白炭黑、凹凸棒土、膨润土、滑石粉、叶蜡石、高岭土、轻质碳酸钙、陶土中的一种或多种;
更优选地,所述油悬剂包括:10份95%苯并烯氟菌唑,10份活性成分B,1份十二烷基苯磺酸钠、1份聚乙二醇、78份滑石粉。
10.权利要求1或2所述的复配增效杀菌组合物或权利要求3-9任一项所述的农药制剂在植物主要病害防治中的应用;
优选地,所述植物为番茄、梨树;和/或,
优选地,所述病害包括灰霉病、早疫病、叶霉病、灰叶斑病、黑星病、轮纹病、黑斑病、白粉病、叶斑病中的一种或多种。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711436150.7A CN108184858B (zh) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | 一种含苯并烯氟菌唑的复配增效杀菌组合物及其应用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711436150.7A CN108184858B (zh) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | 一种含苯并烯氟菌唑的复配增效杀菌组合物及其应用 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN108184858A true CN108184858A (zh) | 2018-06-22 |
CN108184858B CN108184858B (zh) | 2021-04-09 |
Family
ID=62584330
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711436150.7A Expired - Fee Related CN108184858B (zh) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | 一种含苯并烯氟菌唑的复配增效杀菌组合物及其应用 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN108184858B (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108967420A (zh) * | 2018-09-01 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 | 一种纳米植物油助剂及其制备方法 |
CN110074138A (zh) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-02 | 江西顺泉生物科技有限公司 | 一种解淀粉芽孢杆菌油悬浮剂 |
CN114631532A (zh) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-17 | 吉林农业大学 | 一种协效防治中药材叶部病害的杀菌剂、制备方法及其应用 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104798796A (zh) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-29 | 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 | 一种含苯并烯氟菌唑的杀菌组合物及其应用 |
CN104839165A (zh) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-08-19 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | 一种苯并烯氟菌唑的杀菌组合物 |
CN104738050B (zh) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-09-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品质量安全与检测技术研究所 | 含苯并烯氟菌唑与甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂组合物的超低容量液剂 |
CN105994291A (zh) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-10-12 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | 一种含有苯并烯氟菌唑的杀菌组合物 |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201711436150.7A patent/CN108184858B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104839165A (zh) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-08-19 | 陕西美邦农药有限公司 | 一种苯并烯氟菌唑的杀菌组合物 |
CN104738050B (zh) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-09-07 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品质量安全与检测技术研究所 | 含苯并烯氟菌唑与甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂组合物的超低容量液剂 |
CN104798796A (zh) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-07-29 | 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 | 一种含苯并烯氟菌唑的杀菌组合物及其应用 |
CN105994291A (zh) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-10-12 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | 一种含有苯并烯氟菌唑的杀菌组合物 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108967420A (zh) * | 2018-09-01 | 2018-12-11 | 深圳诺普信农化股份有限公司 | 一种纳米植物油助剂及其制备方法 |
CN110074138A (zh) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-02 | 江西顺泉生物科技有限公司 | 一种解淀粉芽孢杆菌油悬浮剂 |
CN110074138B (zh) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-05-08 | 江西顺泉生物科技有限公司 | 一种解淀粉芽孢杆菌油悬浮剂 |
CN114631532A (zh) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-17 | 吉林农业大学 | 一种协效防治中药材叶部病害的杀菌剂、制备方法及其应用 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN108184858B (zh) | 2021-04-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107494568A (zh) | 防治番茄和梨树主要病害的复配增效杀菌组合物及其应用 | |
CN101595882B (zh) | 一种含有甲氧基丙烯酸酯类杀菌剂的农药组合物 | |
CN104839180B (zh) | 杀菌组合物及其应用 | |
CN101647441B (zh) | 一种含嘧菌酯的杀菌组合物及其应用 | |
CN108184858A (zh) | 一种含苯并烯氟菌唑的复配增效杀菌组合物及其应用 | |
CN104222138A (zh) | 杀菌组合物及其应用 | |
CN105028483B (zh) | 含有枯草芽孢杆菌bab‑1和啶酰菌胺的复配杀菌剂及其应用 | |
CN105211075B (zh) | 杀菌组合物及其应用 | |
CN114868770A (zh) | 一种含菌剂和γ-聚谷氨酸的农用组合物 | |
EP3197280B1 (en) | New bacterial strains of the species bacillus amyloliquefaciens and related applications | |
CN106035383A (zh) | 一种含有化学杀菌剂和生防菌的菌药组合物、制剂及其应用 | |
CN114617129B (zh) | 一种杀菌组合物及其用途 | |
CN110800739A (zh) | 一种草莓白粉病防治药剂及其制备方法和用途 | |
CN102150675A (zh) | 一种含有克菌丹与硫代氨基甲酸酯类化合物的杀菌组合物 | |
CN105432639B (zh) | 一种防治蔬菜病害的杀菌组合物及应用 | |
CN101258850A (zh) | 2-氰基-3-氨基-3-苯基丙烯酸甲酯防治农作物病害的应用 | |
CN105076179B (zh) | 一种含有丙硫唑和异菌脲的农药组合物 | |
CN115104621B (zh) | 一种含三乙膦酸铝的杀菌组合物及其应用 | |
CN105052955B (zh) | 一种含有氟嘧菌酯的杀菌除虫组合物及其悬浮剂 | |
CN106172502A (zh) | 含羧酸酰胺类、二硝基苯胺类杀菌剂和生防菌的菌药组合物、制剂及应用 | |
CN106106530A (zh) | 含苯基酰胺类、二硝基苯胺类、二硫代氨基甲酸酯类杀菌剂和生防菌的组合物、制剂及应用 | |
CN102511491A (zh) | 杀菌组合物及其应用 | |
CN107853309A (zh) | 一种包含灭菌丹和烯酰吗啉的农药组合物 | |
CN106135290A (zh) | 含酰胺类、二硝基苯胺类、二硫代氨基甲酸酯类杀菌剂和生防菌的组合物、制剂及应用 | |
CN106135289A (zh) | 含苯基酰胺类、二硝基苯胺类杀菌剂和生防菌的菌药组合物、制剂及应用 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210409 |