CN108184386A - A kind of transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill - Google Patents
A kind of transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108184386A CN108184386A CN201810199641.2A CN201810199641A CN108184386A CN 108184386 A CN108184386 A CN 108184386A CN 201810199641 A CN201810199641 A CN 201810199641A CN 108184386 A CN108184386 A CN 108184386A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lateral
- plant
- ditching device
- seed drill
- point kind
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003976 plant breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/16—Seeders with other distributing devices, e.g. brushes, discs, screws or slides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C19/00—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
- A01C19/02—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders by a motor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of lateral plant-to-row seed drills, including rack, rack-mounted dispenser and ditching device, dispenser is connected with ditching device, the seed discharged in dispenser can be sowed by ditching device into soil, the lateral dynamics mechanism for dispenser and ditching device to be driven to be moved back and forth is additionally provided in rack, so as to carry out lateral sowing during lateral plant-to-row seed drill is vertically movable.The lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the present invention can meet the agriculture requirement laterally sowed, suitable for cell breeding testing operation, lateral plant-to-row seed drill is big with sowing horizontal span, operation quality is high, efficient, test data is accurate, can effectively reduce the amount of labour, it is tested suitable for the cell breeding that length is small, width is big, greatly adapts to the test requirements document of lateral breeding.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to drill for sowing in lines technical field more particularly to a kind of lateral plant-to-row seed drills.
Background technology
The plant planter research and development starting in China is late, and just gradually Introduced From Abroad is first for Some Domestic research and development unit after reform and opening-up
Into breeding machinery.External cell breeding machinery price costly, and is mismatched with the breeding agriculture requirement of China each department, especially
It does not adapt to southern Breeding Model.Therefore, domestic each breeding units still use more original artificial broadcast and point substantially
It the cultivation that modes carry out new varieties such as broadcasts, affects the accuracy of experiment to a certain extent, restrict the development of China seed industry.
Nowadays China, which mainly divides the form that field breeding experiment is taken, manually ditches, broadcasts sowing, earthing, but artificial seeding
Effect is poor, uneven sowing is even, workload is big, waste of manpower resource, influences the accuracy of breeding experiment.Domestic realize substantially is educated
Kind drilling mechanization, major mechanical have the seeding machineries such as cell drill for sowing in lines, plant-to-row seed drill and plant precise sower, these machines
The accuracy of guarantee high efficiency, seeding self-cleaning, injuring-free seed and guarantee test is needed in tool operation process.
At present the research and development starting evening of domestic cell plant breeding experiment, manpower is few with fund input, limits breeding skill
Art is horizontal, work range, depth and efficiency.Particularly, with the continuous improvement of breeding demand, the demand of breeding mechanized equipment
It is being promoted, however in the mechanical aspects China laterally sowed at present also in blank stage.
Invention content
To solve above-mentioned the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of lateral plant-to-row seed drill, to meet transverse direction
The agriculture requirement of sowing improves the sowing horizontal span of lateral plant-to-row seed drill, operation quality and efficiency.
To achieve the above object, the specific technical solution of lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the invention is as follows：
A kind of transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill, including rack, rack-mounted dispenser and ditching device, dispenser
It is connected with ditching device, the seed discharged in dispenser can be sowed by ditching device into soil, be additionally provided in rack
For the lateral dynamics mechanism that dispenser and ditching device is driven to be moved back and forth, so as to vertical in lateral plant-to-row seed drill
Lateral sowing is carried out in moving process.
Further, dispenser is made of deposit kind of a sleeve, point kind of slot and the planting funnel being sequentially connected, and depositing kind of a sleeve can
Stored seed is deposited to be provided on kind of sleeve and lets out kind of a handle, and mobile kind of handle of letting out can open the opening for depositing kind of sleeve into point kind of slot
Seed is transmitted, the bottom of point kind of slot is connected with planting funnel, and seed is sowed by planting funnel and ditching device to soil.
Further, the minute pipe that kind of sleeve includes the sub- storage chamber of at least two and corresponding every sub- storage chamber is deposited, often
The seed stored in a sub- storage chamber is entered by corresponding minute pipe in point kind of slot respectively, and point kind of a slot includes corresponding number
Separate lattice disk, each lattice disk that separates is connected with corresponding planting funnel, with to different seeds progress partitioned storage, discharge and broadcast
Kind.
Further, kind of slot is divided to be surrounded by point kind of a groove sidewall, point kind of a groove bottom wall, is provided in the middle part of point kind of groove bottom wall and prolongs upwards
Point kind of the centrum stretched, multiple separation lattice disks of point kind of slot separate lattice disk for taper, and taper separates lattice disk by point kind of a centrum, point kind of slot
Side wall, point kind of a groove bottom wall surround, and the seed deposited in the sub- storage chamber of kind of sleeve respectively enters corresponding point by point kind of a centrum
Every in lattice disk.
Further, kind of groove bottom wall is divided to be flexibly connected with point kind of a groove sidewall, point kind of centrum is fixedly linked with point kind of a groove bottom wall, point
Kind centrum is connected with point kind of a groove bottom wall by transmission shaft with rotating driving device, and transmission shaft is rotary pin shaft, and point kind of a centrum passes through
Rotary pin shaft rotating driving device is connected, and rotating driving device is by driving point kind groove bottom wall rotation so as to drive seed from planting
Funnel is discharged.
Further, lateral plant-to-row seed drill includes engine and the wheel for being arranged on bottom, and lateral dynamics mechanism includes quiet
Fluid power system and chain drive system composition, chain drive system include the belt being connected with the engine of lateral plant-to-row seed drill
Gear and the chain composition take turns, being arranged in rack, hydrostatic drive system include hydraulic pump, hydraulic motor and hydraulic pressure commutation
Valve, the chain in chain drive system extends transversely through rack setting, to drive the entire transverse direction of dispenser, ditching device along rack
Length direction moves back and forth, so as to complete lateral sowing.
Further, be additionally provided with mobilizable transverse shifting hanger in the rack of lateral plant-to-row seed drill, dispenser and
Ditching device is fixedly connected with transverse shifting hanger, and lateral dynamics mechanism is by driving transverse shifting hanger so as to which seeding be driven to fill
It puts and ditching device entirety transverse shifting.
Further, lateral dynamics mechanism further includes commutation auxiliary device, and commutation auxiliary device is connected with ditching device, commutates
Auxiliary device can drive ditching device to move up and down the distance to adjust ditching device and surface soil, and commutation auxiliary device is promoted
It after ditching device, adjusts hydraulicdirectional control valve and changes the laterally driven power of lateral dynamics mechanism, to complete to commutate to seeding operation.
Further, commutation auxiliary device includes connecting rod, gear card slot and selector lever, and connecting rod is lived with selector lever
Dynamic connection, connecting rod are connected with ditching device, pull selector lever can drive connection bar movement to promote the position of ditching device,
There are two notches for tool in gear card slot, can be fixed on ditching device when selector lever is pulled different notch positions different
Horizontal position, so as to adjust the height of ditching device.
Further, at least one seat is additionally provided on lateral plant-to-row seed drill, hydraulicdirectional control valve is set on the seat, shelves
The selector lever of position lifting mechanism extends to seat so that driver to be facilitated to manipulate lateral plant-to-row seed drill, and dispenser is arranged on machine
The top of frame, ditching device are arranged on the lower end of rack.
The lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the present invention can meet the agriculture requirement laterally sowed, and test and make suitable for cell breeding
Industry, lateral plant-to-row seed drill is big with sowing horizontal span, and operation quality is high, efficient, test data is accurate, can effectively reduce
The amount of labour, is tested suitable for the cell breeding that length is small, width is big, greatly adapts to the test requirements document of lateral breeding.
The lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the present invention mainly has the following advantages：
1) the lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the present invention can meet the agriculture requirement of China's cell transverse direction breeding experiment, be passed by changing
The work pattern of system seeding machinary, improves the seeding accuracy and quality of experiment, has filled up China's transverse direction breeding mechanized cultivation
Blank；
2) the lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the present invention is realized using hydrostatic drive system and machine driven system combination and laterally broadcast
Kind, it is commutated using parallel four-bar linkage rapid, easy to operate, improves the reliability of lateral plant-to-row seed drill, ensures that power is defeated
Go out steady, plant sowing distance uniformly；
3) the cone grid tray type dispenser of the lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the present invention is more fraction cone lattice disks, on dispenser
It installs seeding hopper additional, the subregion of structure is made full use of to separate, a variety of different crops are disposably sowed in realization, reduce feed mechanism for seed number
While amount, improve feed mechanism for seed seeding uniformity and have the uniformly point kind of self-purification function.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of dispenser in the lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the partial structurtes perspective view of dispenser in the lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of commutation auxiliary device in the lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the present invention.
Reference numeral is：102- points of kind of cone 103- of 101- points kinds of pipes of 1- dispensers deposit 104- points of kind of slots of kind of sleeve
108- points of kind of groove bottom wall 109- transmission shaft 111- belt pulley 112- pressure of side wall 105- rotary pin shaft 107- planting funnels
Spring 113- lets out kind of a handle 2- hydraulicdirectional control valve 3- seat 4- rack 5- hydraulic motors 6- commutation auxiliary devices 601- and connects
Extension bar 602- gear card slot 603- selector lever 7- ditching device 701- plough 8- transverse shifting hangers
Specific embodiment
In order to be best understood from the purpose of the present invention, structure and function, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to the lateral plant of the present invention
Drill for sowing in lines does further detailed description.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the invention includes rack 4, is equipped with to discharge seed in rack 4
Dispenser 1 and ditching device 7 for ditching to soil, dispenser 1 be connected with ditching device 7, dispenser 1
The seed of middle discharge can be sowed by ditching device 7 into the soil in experimental plot, and falls into the bar ditch that ditching device 7 squeezes
In, the lateral dynamics mechanism for dispenser 1 and ditching device 7 to be driven to be moved back and forth is additionally provided in rack 4, so as to
Lateral sowing is carried out during lateral plant-to-row seed drill is moved forward and backward.
Dispenser 1 is arranged on the top of rack 4, facilitates and seed is added in into dispenser 1, and ditching device 7 is arranged on
The lower end of rack 4 synchronizes trench digging, sowing with the soil to experimental plot.Therefore, lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the invention can be same
When complete trench digging, sowing etc. multiple breeding links.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, dispenser 1 deposits kind of sleeve 103, point 107 groups of kind of slot and planting funnel by what is be sequentially connected
Into, kind of sleeve 103 is deposited for stored seed, is deposited to be provided on kind of sleeve 103 and is let out kind of handle 113, it is mobile to let out kind of handle 113 and beat
It opens the opening for depositing kind of sleeve 103 and adds seed into point kind of slot, the bottom of point kind of slot is connected with planting funnel 107, and seed leads to
Planting funnel 107 and ditching device 7 is crossed to sow to experimental plot soil.
Above-mentioned dispenser 1 can preferably store a variety of different seeds respectively, deposit kind of sleeve 103 and include at least two
The minute pipe 101 of storage chamber and corresponding each chamber, such as funneling minute pipe 101, the kind stored in each sub- storage chamber
Son is entered by accordingly minute pipe 101 in point kind of slot respectively.Accordingly, kind of slot is divided to include multiple separation lattice disks, it is each to separate
Lattice, which are taken inventory, puts different seeds, and each lattice disk that separates is connected with corresponding planting funnel 107, to complete to divide different seeds
Area's storage, discharge and sowing.
Multiple separation lattice disks of kind of slot is divided to separate lattice disk for taper, point kind slot is by point kind of a groove sidewall 104, point kind of a groove bottom wall
108 surround, and the middle part of point kind of groove bottom wall 108 is provided with point kind of the centrum 102 upwardly extended, and taper separates lattice disk by point kind of a centrum
102nd, kind of a groove sidewall 104, point kind of a groove bottom wall 108 is divided to surround.The seed deposited in the sub- storage chamber of kind of sleeve 103 passes through point kind of a vertebra
Body 102 is respectively enterd in corresponding separation lattice disk.
Preferably, kind of groove bottom wall 108 is divided to be flexibly connected with point kind of a groove sidewall 104, point kind of centrum 102 and point kind of a groove bottom wall
108 are fixedly linked, and point kind of centrum 102 is connected with point kind of a groove bottom wall 108 by transmission shaft 109 with rotating driving device, point kind of vertebra
Body 102 is connected by rotary pin shaft 105 with rotating driving device, and rotating driving device is rotated by driving point kind groove bottom wall 108
So as to which seed be driven to be discharged from planting funnel 107, and pass through ditching device 7 and sowed to experimental plot soil.
As a result, through being manually placed into the crop seeds of a variety of different cultivars to depositing in kind of sleeve 103, seed is from depositing kind of a sleeve
It is scattering into respectively in point separation lattice disk of kind of slot via point kind of a cone in 103, rotating driving device is driven by transmission shaft 109 to be divided
Kind groove bottom wall 108 rotates, and seed is sowed through planting funnel 107 and ditching device 7 into the soil of experimental field.Using with multiple
Different cultivars seed can be carried out sowing alternating bands by separating point kind of the slot of lattice disk, and realization is disposably sowed a variety of different crops, subtracted
Feed mechanism for seed seeding uniformity can be also improved while small feed mechanism for seed quantity, the seed that difference separates in lattice disk can synchronize sowing, cut
Change sowing.
Referring again to Fig. 1-3, lateral dynamics mechanism is connected with dispenser 1, ditching device 7, can drive dispenser 1,
7 transverse shifting of ditching device, lateral plant-to-row seed drill include power plant (such as engine), and the bottom of lateral plant-to-row seed drill is set
Wheel is equipped with, when power plant drives lateral plant-to-row seed drill to move forwards, backwards, lateral dynamics mechanism driving dispenser 1,
Ditching device 7 is to the vertical direction of lateral dynamics mechanism moving direction and horizontal direction movement namely in lateral plant-to-row seed drill
During the walking of longitudinal direction, lateral sowing is carried out, suitable for big in width, length uses in short cell breeding experimental plot.
Lateral dynamics mechanism includes hydrostatic drive system, chain drive system and commutation auxiliary device 6 and forms, laterally dynamic
The chain drive system of force mechanisms includes the belt pulley 111 being connected with the engine of lateral plant-to-row seed drill, is arranged in rack 4
Gear and chain composition, hydrostatic drive system includes hydraulic pump, hydraulic motor 5 and hydraulicdirectional control valve 2, in chain drive system
Chain extends transversely through rack 4 and sets, with drive dispenser 1, ditching device 7 along the entire lateral length direction of rack 4 back and forth
It is mobile, so as to complete lateral sowing.
Lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the invention is realized laterally using hydrostatic drive system and chain drive system combination as a result,
Sowing, the combination can ensure that power output is steady, plant sowing distance is uniform.
Preferably, transverse shifting hanger 8 is further included on lateral plant-to-row seed drill, transverse shifting hanger 8 is movably arranged on machine
On frame 4, dispenser 1 and ditching device 7 are fixedly connected with transverse shifting hanger 8, and lateral dynamics mechanism is laterally moved by driving
Dynamic hanger 8 is so as to drive dispenser 1 and the whole transverse shifting of ditching device 7.
As shown in fig. 6, commutation auxiliary device 6 uses parallel―ordinal shift commutating structure, when seeder does not carry out seeding operation
When, selector lever is located among gear fixing groove, and both sides plough is in vacant state among rack, when progress seeding operation
When, it can select high-order card slot or low level at 602 position of selector lever mobile card slot, will to be selected according to the concrete condition in experimental plot
Card slot determines to bury left side plough 7 or right side plough 7, and seeding operation is completed under the drive of sprocket wheel；When having carried out one
During a cell seeding operation, selector lever 603 is resetted, plough replys vacant state.
Parallel four-bar linkage includes connecting rod 601, gear card slot 602 and selector lever 603, connecting rod 601 and shelves
Position handle 603 be flexibly connected, connecting rod 601 is connected with ditching device 7, pull selector lever 603 can drive connection bar 601 move
To promote the position of ditching device 7, there are two notches for tool in gear card slot 602, and selector lever 603 is pulled different notch positions
Ditching device 7 can be fixed on to different horizontal positions when putting, so as to adjust the height of ditching device 7 namely ditching device 7 with
The distance on ground.
At least one seat 3 is additionally provided on lateral plant-to-row seed drill, hydraulicdirectional control valve 2 is arranged on seat 3 or close
Seat 3 is set, and the selector lever 603 of gear lifting mechanism extends to seat 3, driver to be facilitated to manipulate lateral plant drilling
Machine.
During work, when seeder is not started to work, the position of selector lever 603 is in the medial launder of gear card slot 602
Mouthful, ditching device 7 is in the off working state of separate surface soil at this time namely plough 701 is in vacant state.According to examination
The height actual conditions of cell soil are tested, determine to be sowed from left side plough 701 or right side plough 701, with certainly
Selector lever 603 is determined in the high-order notch of card slot or low level notch, and plough 701 buries to be started laterally under chaindriven drive
Selector lever 603 after the completion of the experiment sowing of a cell, is reversed median slot, plough 701 is stopped back by sowing
To initial vacant state, and change hydraulicdirectional control valve 2 chain to be controlled to carry out reverse movement sowing.
The lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the present invention is suitable for zonule breeding experiment, the work of lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the invention
It is as follows to make process：
Start lateral plant-to-row seed drill, power, drive belt are provided by the engine output shaft of lateral plant-to-row seed drill
111 drive hydraulic pump of wheel and hydraulic motor 5 move, and hydraulic pump and hydraulic motor 5 drive chain drive so as to drive overall operation,
Namely driving dispenser 1, ditching device 7 is driven to synchronize trench digging, sowing, so as to fulfill lateral sowing.When lateral plant
After drill for sowing in lines completes the operation of unit zonule, plough 701 is lifted by the auxiliary device 6 that commutates and is stopped operation, is cut simultaneously
It changes hydraulicdirectional control valve 2 and changes motor rotation direction, driving dispenser 1, ditching device 7 move backward, be further continued for carrying out next
Zonule operation walks one at this and stops completing laterally sowing in the process.
Lateral plant-to-row seed drill of the invention can meet the agriculture requirement of China zonule transverse direction breeding experiment as a result, lead to
The work pattern for changing traditional seeding machinary is crossed, improves the seeding accuracy and quality of experiment, has filled up China's transverse direction breeding machinery
Change the blank of plantation.
It is appreciated that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and what those skilled in the art knew, it is not taking off
In the case of from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes or equivalence replacement can be carried out to these features and embodiment.Separately
Outside, under the teachings of the present invention, can modify to these features and embodiment with adapt to particular situation and material without
The spirit and scope of the present invention can be detached from.Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, and is fallen with
Embodiment in the range of claims hereof belong to the present invention protect in the range of.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill, including rack, rack-mounted dispenser and ditching device, feature exist
In dispenser is connected with ditching device, and the seed discharged in dispenser can be sowed by ditching device into soil, rack
On be additionally provided with lateral dynamics mechanism for dispenser and ditching device to be driven to be moved back and forth, so as in lateral plant
Lateral sowing is carried out during drill for sowing in lines is vertically movable.
2. transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill according to claim 1, which is characterized in that dispenser deposits kind of a set by what is be sequentially connected
Cylinder, point kind of slot and planting funnel composition, deposit kind of sleeve can stored seed, deposit to be provided on kind of sleeve and let out kind of a handle, movement is let out
Kind of handle, which can be opened, to be deposited the opening of kind of sleeve and transmits seed into point kind of slot, and the bottom of point kind of slot is connected with planting funnel, seed
It is sowed by planting funnel and ditching device to soil.
3. transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill according to claim 2, which is characterized in that deposit kind of a sleeve and include at least two and deposit
The minute of storage chamber room and corresponding every sub- storage chamber manages, and the seed stored in every sub- storage chamber is respectively by corresponding point
Clock pipe enters in point kind of slot, and point kind of slot includes the separation lattice disk of corresponding number, each to separate lattice disk and corresponding planting funnel phase
Even, with to different seeds progress partitioned storage, discharge and sowing.
4. transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill according to claim 3, which is characterized in that point kind of slot is by point kind of a groove sidewall, point kind of slot
Bottom wall surrounds, and point kind of the centrum upwardly extended is provided in the middle part of point kind of groove bottom wall, multiple separation lattice disks of point kind of slot are taper
Separate lattice disk, taper separates lattice disk and surrounded by point kind of a centrum, point kind of groove sidewall, point kind of a groove bottom wall, deposits the sub- storage chamber of kind of sleeve
Seed in room is respectively enterd by point kind of a centrum in corresponding separation lattice disk.
5. transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill according to claim 4, which is characterized in that point kind of groove bottom wall and point kind of a groove sidewall activity
Connection, point kind of centrum are fixedly linked with point kind of a groove bottom wall, and point kind of centrum passes through transmission shaft and rotation driving dress with point kind of groove bottom wall
Put connected, transmission shaft is rotary pin shaft, and point kind of a centrum is connected by rotary pin shaft rotating driving device, and rotating driving device passes through
The rotation of driving point kind groove bottom wall is so as to drive seed to be discharged from planting funnel.
6. it is according to claim 1 transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill, which is characterized in that lateral plant-to-row seed drill include engine and
The wheel of bottom is arranged on, lateral dynamics mechanism includes hydrostatic drive system and chain drive system forms, chain drive system packet
It includes the belt pulley being connected with the engine of lateral plant-to-row seed drill, the gear being arranged in rack and chain to form, hydrostatic drive
Dynamic system includes hydraulic pump, hydraulic motor and hydraulicdirectional control valve, and the chain in chain drive system extends transversely through rack setting, to drive
Dynamic dispenser, ditching device move back and forth along the entire lateral length direction of rack, so as to complete lateral sowing.
7. transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill according to claim 6, which is characterized in that also set in the rack of lateral plant-to-row seed drill
Mobilizable transverse shifting hanger is equipped with, dispenser and ditching device are fixedly connected with transverse shifting hanger, lateral dynamics machine
Structure drives dispenser and ditching device entirety transverse shifting by driving transverse shifting hanger.
8. the lateral plant-to-row seed drill described according to claim 6 or 7, which is characterized in that lateral dynamics mechanism further includes commutation
Auxiliary device, commutation auxiliary device are connected with ditching device, and commutation auxiliary device can drive ditching device to move up and down to adjust
After commutation auxiliary device promotes ditching device, it is laterally dynamic to adjust hydraulicdirectional control valve change for the distance of ditching device and surface soil
The laterally driven power of force mechanisms, to complete to commutate to seeding operation.
9. transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill according to claim 8, which is characterized in that commutation auxiliary device includes connecting rod, shelves
Position card slot and selector lever, connecting rod are flexibly connected with selector lever, and connecting rod is connected with ditching device, pulls selector lever
Can drive connection bar movement to promote the position of ditching device, in gear card slot there are multiple notches, selector lever is pulled
Ditching device can be fixed on to different horizontal positions, so as to adjust the height of ditching device during different notch positions.
10. transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be additionally provided on lateral plant-to-row seed drill
At least one seat, hydraulicdirectional control valve are set on the seat, and the selector lever of gear lifting mechanism extends to seat and driven with facilitating
The person of sailing manipulates lateral plant-to-row seed drill, and dispenser is arranged on the top of rack, and ditching device is arranged on the lower end of rack.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810199641.2A CN108184386A (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810199641.2A CN108184386A (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108184386A true CN108184386A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62595010
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810199641.2A Pending CN108184386A (en) | 2018-03-12 | 2018-03-12 | A kind of transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108184386A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109601073A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-12 | 青岛普兰泰克机械科技有限公司 | A kind of wheat plant seeder for crop field experiment |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101926245A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2010-12-29 | 青岛农业大学 | Self-propelled plant-to-row seed drill |
| CN104012222A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-03 | 李延民 | Electric self-propelled numerical-control plot drill seeder |
| CN207011253U (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-02-16 | 青岛普兰泰克机械科技有限公司 | Cell head progeny row seeder triplasy dispenser |
| CN207978312U (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-10-19 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill |
-
2018
- 2018-03-12 CN CN201810199641.2A patent/CN108184386A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101926245A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2010-12-29 | 青岛农业大学 | Self-propelled plant-to-row seed drill |
| CN104012222A (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2014-09-03 | 李延民 | Electric self-propelled numerical-control plot drill seeder |
| CN207011253U (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-02-16 | 青岛普兰泰克机械科技有限公司 | Cell head progeny row seeder triplasy dispenser |
| CN207978312U (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-10-19 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109601073A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-04-12 | 青岛普兰泰克机械科技有限公司 | A kind of wheat plant seeder for crop field experiment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111492758B (en) | Planting and fertilizing all-in-one machine capable of selecting massive crops | |
| CN105519285B (en) | Seeder | |
| CN110278745A (en) | A kind of agricultural seeding integrated machine | |
| CN207978312U (en) | A kind of transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill | |
| CN108184386A (en) | A kind of transverse direction plant-to-row seed drill | |
| CN107736115A (en) | Crawler type rice raise rice seedlings sower | |
| CN105659986B (en) | Seeder | |
| KR20180042609A (en) | Planting machine for sweet potatoes and operating method using the same | |
| CN207022452U (en) | A kind of three row cotton planters | |
| CN207744377U (en) | Crawler type rice raise rice seedlings sower | |
| CN108848831A (en) | A kind of fertilizer application spade | |
| CN105723883B (en) | Seeder | |
| CN110402630B (en) | Vegetable planting is with burying formula rotary tillage fertilization ridger | |
| CN211909584U (en) | Wheat field seeding assistor | |
| CN106888635A (en) | A kind of plateau mountain area seeding apparatus | |
| CN208768416U (en) | A kind of soya corn precision seeder | |
| CN107750533A (en) | Job's tears precision drill | |
| CN112189423A (en) | Traditional chinese medicine medicinal material planting equipment | |
| CN106717382B (en) | A kind of gripping-type Chinese yam seeder | |
| CN206977986U (en) | A kind of mountain area no-tillage seeding machine | |
| CN111357619B (en) | Device for burying and pressing drip irrigation tape on seeder | |
| CN105706580B (en) | Seeder | |
| KR20010035185A (en) | upright type garlic sower | |
| CN114793508A (en) | Automatic seeding device and method for ecological agriculture seedling culture | |
| CN107347282A (en) | Multifunction wheat rice high efficient seeding integrated machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180622 |