Illuminating lamp structure for road construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to an illuminating lamp structure for road construction, belonging to the technical field of illuminating lamps for road construction.
Background
The road is generally a general name of various roads for land transportation service and passing various motor vehicles and people, the roads are classified into urban roads, highways, factory roads, rural roads, forest roads and the like according to use properties, the urban highway and the expressway are special roads for automobiles which are controlled in traffic and go at high speed, and the road engineering is a branch of civil engineering and is an application science and technology for planning, surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining and the like of the roads.
With the rapid development of urbanization construction, roads, bridges, water supply and drainage, electric power, telecommunication, gas facilities, landscaping, industrial buildings and residential building sites are spread all over the country, in order to keep the environmental sanitation requirements of cities and towns, beautify construction environment and ensure construction safety, an enclosure is required to be placed on a construction site to isolate a construction area from a personnel activity area and a pedestrian area, the road construction in a city is usually carried out at night, the traffic flow in the daytime is high, if the road is constructed, the road paralysis can be caused, and the construction progress needs to be accelerated by appropriate overtime in some engineering with a tight construction period.
The prior art discloses the application numbers as follows: the CN201621306451.9 lighting device for road construction comprises a lighting lamp and a support frame, wherein a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the lighting lamp, the support frame comprises a cross rod matched with a snap ring, a support rod is arranged at the position, close to the middle, of the bottom of the cross rod, a box body for storing a storage battery is arranged at the position of the bottom of the support rod, baffles are arranged between the top of the box body and the left side and the right side of the support rod respectively, and a solar cell panel is arranged at the position of the top surface of each baffle; this lighting device of road construction usefulness is through being provided with a portable support frame, made things convenient for like this that lighting device can be light change position as required, this lighting device has increased solar cell panel and battery simultaneously, store electric power through solar energy when not using daytime, then use evening, can reach energy-conserving effect like this, the structure of this device is comparatively simple, the cost is comparatively cheap, the light that is fit for using widely current road construction usefulness is under the construction removal at night, the coaster removal dynamics is obstructed, reduce the speed of pushing away, under tired maintenance work, the unable maintenance personal's working strength that alleviates, work is got up more labouriously, and do not have better shock-absorbing capacity, easily take place to slide when the coaster is fixed, low security.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an illuminating lamp structure for road construction, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing illuminating lamp for road construction is constructed and moved at night, the moving force of a pulley is blocked, the pushing speed is reduced, the working force of maintenance personnel cannot be reduced under the fatigue maintenance work, the operation is more strenuous, the illuminating lamp structure does not have good buffer performance, the pulley is easy to slide when fixed, and the safety is low.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an illumination lamp structure that road construction used, its structure includes photovoltaic solar panel, one-bit light, telescopic link, two-bit light, electric cabinet, coaster main part, chassis underframe, walking truckle, flexible pull rod, first supplementary coaster, parallel slide rail, the supplementary coaster that pulls of second, the supplementary coaster that pulls of third, the supplementary coaster that pulls of fourth, coaster main part top is equipped with the telescopic link, be equipped with the chassis underframe in the coaster main part, the electric cabinet bottom is perpendicular with the telescopic link, the telescopic link top is equipped with the lantern ring, the lantern ring and telescopic link interference fit, the telescopic link is connected with the electric cabinet through the lantern ring, one-bit light, two-bit light are fixed to be installed at both ends about the electric cabinet, one-bit light, two-bit light structure are the same, be equipped with connecting rod, The solar energy water heater comprises a plurality of lighting lamp bodies, wherein one side of a connecting rod is welded with an electric cabinet, one lighting lamp body and the lighting lamp bodies are positioned on the same horizontal line and are parallel to each other, a photovoltaic solar panel is arranged above the electric cabinet and is perpendicular to the electric cabinet through a support, a fixed plate and a balance plate are arranged on a telescopic rod, the bottom of the telescopic rod is welded with the fixed plate, the fixed plate and the balance plate are parallel to each other, the balance plate is arranged in the center of a chassis frame, the balance plate is of a square structure, 4 walking casters are arranged on four corners of the chassis frame, the side ends of the chassis frame are movably connected with telescopic pull rods, 2 parallel slide rails are arranged at the left end and the right end of the balance plate respectively, the parallel slide rails are parallel to the balance plate, a first auxiliary traction tackle and a second, the other side of the bottom of the parallel slide rail is provided with a third auxiliary traction tackle and a fourth auxiliary traction tackle, the first auxiliary traction tackle, the second auxiliary traction tackle, the third auxiliary traction tackle and the fourth auxiliary traction tackle have the same structure, the first auxiliary traction tackle consists of a slide bar, a positioning pin, a main shaft, a balance block, a reset spring, a pulley, a hydraulic locker, a tackle body and a locking switch, the positioning pin is vertical to the slide bar, the upper part of the slide bar is in clearance fit with the parallel slide rail, the lower part of the positioning pin is vertical to the main shaft, the main shaft penetrates through the tackle body and is matched with the reset spring, the bottom of the reset spring is vertical to the hydraulic locker, the balance blocks are provided with 2 blocks which are sequentially arranged at the left end and the right end above the tackle body in parallel, the side end of the tackle body is provided with the locking switch, the pulley is provided with 2 and is parallel to each other.
Further, the locating pin is connected with the main shaft through a pin hole.
Furthermore, the parallel slide rail comprises slide rail, movable pulley, location screw, slide buffer, the movable pulley is equipped with more than 5, the movable pulley locks in the slide rail through the location screw, slide buffer is equipped with one and installs on the slide rail horizontally.
Furthermore, the sliding buffer consists of a shaft center, a clamping device, a spring and a buffer cavity.
Furthermore, the top end of the buffer cavity is perpendicular to the axis, the spring is arranged in the buffer cavity, the spring penetrates through the buffer cavity and is connected with the clamping device through a through hole, the clamping device is provided with a plurality of clamping devices which are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the buffer cavity, and the clamping device is buckled on the parallel slide rails.
Furthermore, the hydraulic locking device comprises a lifter, a piston rod, a hydraulic cylinder and a damper, the lifter is arranged above the piston rod, the piston rod is perpendicular to the hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod is in clearance fit with a return spring through the lifter, and the damper is fixedly arranged on the outer surface layer of the piston rod.
Further, the positioning pin is used for positioning and fixing the sliding rod.
Further, the spring is one of a profile spring and a scroll spring.
Advantageous effects
The invention relates to a lighting lamp structure for road construction, which is characterized in that a photovoltaic solar panel is arranged on an electric cabinet, sunlight is absorbed by the photovoltaic solar panel and converted into electric energy to be stored on the electric cabinet, the electric cabinet provides the electric energy for the lighting lamp, a road constructor generally carries out maintenance work at night when traffic flow and pedestrians are less, a telescopic rod can automatically extend and retract to adjust the height, the lighting lamp can be easily put on a maintenance execution vehicle through the movement of a walking caster wheel, the lighting lamp can be pushed to carry out short-distance lighting on a maintenance point, equal brightness is increased, the working efficiency is effectively improved, when the road constructor pushes the road constructor, the moving speed of equipment can be improved according to the connection of a sliding rod on a first auxiliary traction pulley, a second auxiliary traction pulley, a third auxiliary traction pulley and a fourth auxiliary traction pulley and a parallel sliding rail, and the stability of the auxiliary pulleys is ensured, two binding clasp straining are on parallel slide rail to walk steadily under spring, cushion chamber cooperation when walking, carry out angle modulation, avoid appearing because when the translation rate is too fast or when touchhing the depression, cause the damage of personnel injured or coaster, when reacing the appointed place after, press the locking switch, the piston rod orders about reset spring and controls the main shaft, locks supplementary coaster, avoids taking place to slide.
The pulley is arranged, when the illuminating lamp is used at a place where the illuminating lamp is not used, the illuminating lamp can be conveniently moved for use, the illuminating brightness is improved, the 4 auxiliary pulleys are arranged at the left end and the right end of the pulley, the moving speed of the pulley is effectively improved under the connection and the matching of the auxiliary pulleys, the parallel rail sliding rails and the sliding buffer, the working strength of maintenance personnel is reduced under the fatigue maintenance work, the buffer performance is good, the hydraulic lock can be prevented from sliding when the pulley is fixed, and the safety is improved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an illumination lamp structure for road construction according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the tackle body of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the first auxiliary traction sheave of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the locating pin of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the parallel slide rail according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the glide buffer of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a slide damper according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a view showing the working state of the tackle and the auxiliary tackle of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the hydraulic locker of the present invention.
In the figure: a photovoltaic solar panel-1, a one-position lighting lamp-2, a telescopic rod-3, a two-position lighting lamp-4, an electric cabinet-5, a pulley main body-6, a chassis frame-7, a walking caster-8, a telescopic pull rod-9, a first auxiliary traction pulley-10, a parallel slide rail-11, a second auxiliary traction pulley-12, a third auxiliary traction pulley-13, a fourth auxiliary traction pulley-14, a bracket-1001, a connecting rod-21, a lighting lamp body-22, a lantern ring-31, a fixed plate-32, a balance plate-33, a slide rod-101, a positioning pin-102, a balance block-104, a reset spring-105, a pulley-106, a hydraulic locker-107, a pulley body-10, a main shaft-1038, a locking switch-109, a locking switch-9, a locking switch, Pin hole-1020, slide rail-110, sliding wheel-111, positioning screw hole-112, slide buffer-113, axle center-1131, clamper-1132, spring-1133, buffer cavity-1134, lifter-1071, piston rod-1072, hydraulic cylinder-1073 and damper-1074.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the invention provides a lighting lamp structure for road construction, which comprises a photovoltaic solar panel 1, a first lighting lamp 2, a telescopic rod 3, a second lighting lamp 4, an electric cabinet 5, a pulley main body 6, a chassis frame 7, a walking caster 8, a telescopic pull rod 9, a first auxiliary traction pulley 10, parallel sliding rails 11, a second auxiliary traction pulley 12, a third auxiliary traction pulley 13 and a fourth auxiliary traction pulley 14, wherein the telescopic rod 3 is arranged above the pulley main body 6, the chassis frame 7 is arranged on the pulley main body 6, the bottom of the electric cabinet 5 is perpendicular to the telescopic rod 3, a lantern ring 31 is arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod 3, the lantern ring 31 is in interference fit with the telescopic rod 3, the telescopic rod 3 is connected with the electric cabinet 5 through the lantern ring 31, the first lighting lamp 2 and the second lighting lamp 4 are fixedly arranged at the left end and the right, the structure of the one-position illuminating lamp 2 and the two-position illuminating lamp 4 is the same, the one-position illuminating lamp 2 is provided with a connecting rod 21 and an illuminating lamp body 22, the connecting rod 21 is arranged between the one-position illuminating lamp 2 and the illuminating lamp body 22, one side of the connecting rod 21 is welded with the electric cabinet 5, the one-position illuminating lamp 2 and the illuminating lamp body 22 are positioned on the same horizontal line and are parallel to each other, the photovoltaic solar panel 1 is arranged above the electric cabinet 5, the photovoltaic solar panel 1 is perpendicular to the electric cabinet 5 through a bracket 1001, the telescopic rod 3 is provided with a fixing plate 32 and a balance plate 33, the bottom of the telescopic rod 3 is welded with the fixing plate 32, the fixing plate 32 and the balance plate 33 are parallel to each other, the balance plate 33 is arranged in the center of the chassis frame 7, the balance plate 33 is of a square structure, the walking caster wheels 8 are, the parallel slide rail 11 is provided with 2 parallel slide rails and respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of a balance plate 33, the parallel slide rail 11 and the balance plate 33 are parallel to each other, one side of the bottom of the parallel slide rail 11 is provided with a first auxiliary traction tackle 10 and a second auxiliary traction tackle 12, the other side of the bottom of the parallel slide rail 11 is provided with a third auxiliary traction tackle 13 and a fourth auxiliary traction tackle 14, the first auxiliary traction tackle 10, the second auxiliary traction tackle 12, the third auxiliary traction tackle 13 and the fourth auxiliary traction tackle 14 have the same structure, the first auxiliary traction tackle 10 comprises a slide rod 101, a positioning pin 102, a main shaft 103, a balance block 104, a reset spring 105, a pulley 106, a hydraulic lock 107, a tackle body 108 and a locking switch 109, the positioning pin 102 and the slide rod 101 are perpendicular to each other, the upper part of the slide rod 101 and the parallel slide rail 11 are in clearance fit, the lower part of, the main shaft 103 penetrates through the pulley body 108 to be matched with the return spring 105, the bottom of the return spring 105 is perpendicular to the hydraulic locking device 107, the balance blocks 104 are provided with 2 blocks which are sequentially arranged at the left end and the right end above the pulley body 108 in parallel, the side end of the pulley body 108 is provided with the locking switch 109, the bottom of the pulley body 108 is movably provided with the pulleys 106, the pulleys 106 are provided with 2 blocks which are parallel to each other, the positioning pin 102 is connected with the main shaft 103 through a pin hole 1020, the parallel slide rail 11 is composed of a slide rail 110, a slide wheel 111, a positioning screw hole 112 and a slide buffer 113, the slide wheel 111 is provided with more than 5 blocks, the slide wheel 111 is locked on the slide rail 110 through the positioning screw hole 112, the slide buffer 113 is provided with 2 blocks and is horizontally arranged on the slide rail 110, the slide buffer 113 is composed of an axis 1131, a clamp, the top end of the buffer cavity 1134 is perpendicular to the shaft center 1131, the springs 1133 are arranged inside the buffer cavity 1134, the springs 1133 penetrate through the buffer cavity 1134 and are connected with the clamp 1132 through holes, the clamp 1132 is provided with 2 clamps which are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the buffer cavity 1134, the clamp 1132 is buckled with the parallel slide rail 11, the hydraulic lock 107 is composed of a lifter 1071, a piston rod 1072, a hydraulic cylinder 1073 and a damper 1074, the lifter 1071 is arranged above the piston rod 1072, the piston rod 1072 is perpendicular to the hydraulic cylinder 1073, the piston rod 1072 is in clearance fit with the reset spring 105 through the lifter 1071, the damper 1074 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface layer of the piston rod 1072, the positioning pin 102 is used for positioning and fixing the slide rod 101, and the springs 1133 are one of a special-shaped spring and a vortex spring.
The locating pin 102 described in this patent is used to control the freedom of movement of the article, and there must be six degrees of freedom in all objects in space, X, Y, Z three axial linear movements, and X, Y, Z rotational movements.
When the illuminating lamp for construction is used, firstly, the photovoltaic solar panel 1 is arranged on the electric cabinet 5, sunlight is absorbed and converted into electric energy by the photovoltaic solar panel 1 to be stored on the electric cabinet 5, the electric cabinet 5 provides the electric energy for the illuminating lamp, road constructors generally carry out maintenance work at night when the traffic flow and pedestrians are less, the telescopic rod 3 can automatically extend and retract to adjust the height, the illuminating lamp can be easily put on a maintenance execution vehicle through the movement of the walking caster 8, the illuminating lamp can be pushed to carry out short-distance illumination on maintenance points, the equal brightness is increased, the working efficiency is effectively improved, when pushing, the telescopic pull rod 9 is pulled, and according to the connection of the sliding rods 101 on the first auxiliary traction tackle 10, the second auxiliary traction tackle 12, the third auxiliary traction tackle 13 and the fourth auxiliary traction tackle 14 and the parallel sliding rails 11, can improve equipment's translation rate, the stability of supplementary coaster is guaranteed to balancing piece 104, two binding clasp 1132 fastenings are on parallel slide rail 11, and at spring 1133 when the walking, walk steadily under the cushion chamber 1134 cooperation, carry out angular adjustment, avoid appearing because when translation rate is too fast or when touchhing the depression, cause the damage of personnel injury or coaster, after arriving appointed place, press locking switch 109, piston rod 1072 orders about reset spring 105 and controls main shaft 103, will assist the coaster to lock, avoid taking place to slide.
Due to the pin hole 1020, the positioning pin 102 can be connected with the main shaft 103, the positioning pin 102 is fixed through the main shaft 103, and the positioning pin 102 is used for positioning and mounting the sliding rod 101.
The sliding wheels 111 are sequentially mounted on the side ends of the sliding rails 110, so that the sliding wheels 111 can slide on the rails of the sliding rails 110, and when the auxiliary trolley moves, the sliding wheels 111 improve the fluidity of the whole sliding rails 110.
Meanwhile, when the auxiliary pulley moves, the clamping device 1132, the spring 1133 and the buffer cavity 1134 which are arranged on the track of the slide rail 110 can realize relatively stable buffering performance while the auxiliary pulley is under the action of the acting force of the slide rail 110, and if the auxiliary pulley accidentally encounters a channel, the spring 1133 can pull an inclined angle on one side, so that the safety performance is improved.
The hydraulic cylinder 1073 on the hydraulic lock 107 provides power for the piston rod 1072, and the hydraulic cylinder 1073 cooperates with the locking switch 109, clicks the locking switch 109, and the piston rod 1072 drives the lifter 1071 to control the reset spring 105 to operate, and locks the tackle under the action of the main shaft 103.
The invention solves the problems that the illuminating lamp in the prior art is fixed, when the illuminating lamp is used in a place, the illuminating lamp cannot be moved according to the need, the illumination brightness is reduced, and the use of a maintainer is more laborious, through the mutual combination of the components, the invention can conveniently move the illuminating lamp to improve the illumination brightness when the illuminating lamp is used in a place, and 4 auxiliary pulleys are arranged at the left end and the right end of the pulley, so that the moving speed of the pulley is effectively improved under the connection and the matching of the auxiliary pulleys, the parallel rail sliding rails and the sliding buffer, the working strength of the maintainer is reduced under the fatigue maintenance work, and the hydraulic lock has better buffer performance, can avoid sliding when the pulley is fixed, and improves the safety, and is concretely as follows:
the first auxiliary traction tackle 10 comprises a slide bar 101, a positioning pin 102, a main shaft 103, a balance block 104, a return spring 105, a pulley 106, a hydraulic locker 107, a tackle body 108 and a locking switch 109, wherein the positioning pin 102 is perpendicular to the slide bar 101, the upper part of the slide bar 101 is in clearance fit with a parallel slide rail 11, the lower part of the positioning pin 102 is perpendicular to the main shaft 103, the main shaft 103 penetrates through the tackle body 108 to be matched with the return spring 105, the bottom of the return spring 105 is perpendicular to the hydraulic locker 107, the balance block 104 is provided with 2 blocks which are sequentially arranged at the left end and the right end above the tackle body 108 in parallel, the locking switch 109 is arranged at the side end of the tackle body 108, the pulley 106 is movably arranged at the bottom of the tackle body 108, the 2 blocks 106 are arranged in parallel, the positioning pin 102 is connected with the main shaft 103 through a pin hole, The sliding wheel 111, the positioning screw 112 and the sliding buffer 113, the sliding wheel 111 is provided with more than 5 sliding wheels, the sliding wheel 111 is locked on the slide rail 110 through the positioning screw 112, the sliding buffer 113 is provided with 2 sliding wheels and horizontally arranged on the slide rail 110, the sliding buffer 113 is composed of an axis 1131, a clamp 1132, a spring 1133 and a buffer cavity 1134, the top end of the buffer cavity 1134 is perpendicular to the axis 1131, the spring 1133 is arranged in the buffer cavity 1134, the spring 1133 penetrates through the buffer cavity 1134 and is connected with the clamp 1132 through a through hole, the clamp 1132 is provided with 2 sliding wheels and is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the buffer cavity 1134, the clamp 1132 is buckled on the parallel slide rail 11, the hydraulic lock 107 is composed of a lifter 1071, a piston rod 1072, a hydraulic cylinder 1073 and a damper 1074, the lifter 1071 is arranged above the piston rod 1072, the piston rod 1072 is perpendicular to the hydraulic cylinder 1073, the piston rod 1072 is in clearance fit with the return spring 105 through the lifter 1071, and the damper 1074 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface layer of the piston rod 1072.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.